新目标九年级Unit1词汇过关及练习
一．单词默写
__________ n. 教科书；课本 p.1
__________ n. 交谈；谈话 p.2
__________ adv. 大声地；出声地 p.2
__________ n. 发音；读音 p.2
__________ n. 句子 p.2
__________ adj. 有耐心的 n. 病人 p.2
__________ n. 秘密；秘诀 adj. 秘密的；保密的 p.3
__________ n. 表情；表示；表达方式 p.3
__________ v. 发现；发觉 p.3
__________________（在词典、参考书中或通过电脑）查阅；抬头看 p.3
__________ n. 语法 p.3
__________ v. 重复；重做 p.4
__________ n. 笔记；记录 v. 注意；指出 p.4
__________ n. 朋友；伙伴 p.4
__________ n. 物理；物理学 p.4
__________ n. 化学 p.4
__________ v. 记忆；记住 p.4
__________ n. 模式；方式
__________ n.（长篇）小说 p.4
__________ v. 发音 p.5
__________ v. 增加；增长 p.5
__________ n. 速度 p.5
__________ v. & n. 回顾；复习 p.5
__________ n. 搭档；同伴 p.5
__________ v. 出生 adj. 天生的 p.6
____________________ 天生具有 p.6
__________ n. 能力；才能 p.6
__________ v. 创造；创建 p.6
__________ n. 大脑 p.6
__________ adj. 活跃的；积极的 p.6
__________ n. 注意；关注 p.6
____________________ 注意；关注 p.6
__________ v.（使）连接；与……有联系 p.6
____________________ 把……和……连接或联系起来 p.6
__________ adv. 一夜之间；在夜间 p.6
__________ n. 知识；学问 p.6
__________ adj. 终身的；毕生的 p.6
__________ adv. 明智地；聪明地 p.6
二．词性变化
1: conversation. n.交谈，谈话→ . v.交谈
2:pronunciation. n.发音，读音 → . v.发音
3: patient. adj.有耐心的→ . n.耐心→ . adv.耐心地→ . n.病人
4: expression. n.表情，表达，表达方式→ . v.表达
5: discover.v.发现，发觉→ . n.发现
6: note. n.笔记，记录→ . v.注意，指出
7: physics. n.物理，物理学→ . adj.身体的，身体上的，体能的→ . adv.体能地，身体上地
8: chemistry. n.化学→ . adj.化学的
9:memorize. v.记住，记忆 → . n.记忆
10: increase. v.增加，增长→ . adj.增加的，增长的→ . adv.增长地，增加地
11: speed. n. 速度→ . adj.迅速的，速度的
12: born. adj. 天生的→ . n.出生，诞生
13: activity. n活动→ . adj积极的，活动的→ . adv积极地
14: creative. adj有创造性的→ . v创造→ . n创造者,造物主→ . n.创造，创新
15: able. adj可以的，能够的→ . n能力→ . v使能够→ . adj残疾的
16: connect. v.（使）连接，与…….有联系→ . n.联系，连接
17: review. v. 回顾，复习→ . n.复习，回顾
18: wise. adj. 明智的，聪明的→ . adv. 明智地，聪明地
19: knowledge. n.知识，学问→ . adj. 博学的，知识渊博的
三．词汇练习
(一）、根据首字母填空
1．Although he is nearly 80, he is still very a________.
2．Linda likes reading because she thinks she can learn lots of k________ from books.
3．As students, we should pay a________ to listening to the teachers in class.
4．If you have a musical a________, you should use it.
5．I hope to go to medical school eventually. In the meanwhile (这期间), I am going to study c________.
6．Qian Xuesen made a great contribution(贡献)to the p ________ of the world.
7．—It’s dangerous to drive after drinking.
—That’s true. It can i________ the risk of traffic accidents.
8．Who can make a s________ with “smile”
9．Read a________ and you will improve your spoken English little by little.
10．I think English g________ is boring.
（二）、根据汉语提示填空
11．—Excellent ________ (发音)! I thought you were British!
—Thank you, but I’ve paid much attention to ________ English words carefully.
12．Andy is a clever boy but sometimes he is not ________（有耐心的）enough.
13．It was a shock to ________ (发现) the truth about his sordid past.
14．There is no evidence to ________ (联系) him with the attack.
15．Don’t tell anyone your number. Keep it ________ (秘密).
16．Your ________ (大脑) works actively even when you are asleep.
17．You can discuss your worries with your ________ (同伴).
18．They welcomed him with many __________ (表达方式)of joy.
19．The little boy enjoys __________（重复）his mother’s words.
20．I had a telephone ________ (交谈) with my mom once a week when I was at boarding school.
（三）、用所给单词的正确形式填空
21．How ________ (luck) I am to have a teacher like you!
22．It is a _________ (traditional) that women get married in long white dresses.
23．When we are reading, we shouldn’t ________ (lie) in the sun.
24．I sent them beautiful flowers as an ________（express） of thanks.
25．I closed my eyes and felt the ________（warm）of the sun on my face.
26．Her grandfather has been __________（die）for three years.
27．The story __________（spread）quickly in the town last month.
28．The __________（mooncake）taste delicious. Would you like some
29．He made lots of money from the __________(busy).
30．__________（who）wants to enter the room must answer a question first.

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