广州市番禺区2024学年
第一学期七年级英语期末模拟测试题
本试卷共六大题，8页，满分90分；考试时间100分钟
一、语音（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
找出划线部分与所给音标发音相同的单词，从1~5各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. [ei] A. basic B. practise C. sandy D. gas
[e] A. breathe B. reason C. reach D. treasure
[ ] A. protect B. solve C. popular D. dollar
[s] A. courage B. corner C. culture D. circle
[t] A. added B. hunted C. shouted D. kicked
二、语法选择（15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从6~20各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A special playground, Kason’s Korner, opened for kids in Kennewick, Washington on 7 November, 2023. The idea came 6 a boy. His name is Kason Creed. He is ill 7 uses a wheelchair（轮椅）．One day, he found 8 playground far from home when he went to see a doctor. He could 9 the swings (秋千) in it easily. He thought，“ 10 isn’t there one with the same equipment (设备) near my home？”
Kason 11 children like him can play in such playgrounds with other 12 children. In 2022, he and his grandma went to city meetings. They talked about this idea 13 the local leaders. “I was nervous (紧张的) at my 14 meeting, then I got better at the second one, and by the third one，I was pretty fine, ” said Kason.
Nick Farline works for the Kennewick’s parks. He thought Kason’s idea was important and listened 15 . Farline had meetings to study the city’s playgrounds. He invited Kason to share ideas on making 16 better. When it was time to name the new play area, they decided 17 the name Kason.
The playground is a 18 . Farline says there 19 playgrounds for children like Kason now and more are on their way. “ 20 you are willing to improve something in your community(社区), you can just go for it,” says Kason.
6. to along from over
7. and B. or C. but D. so
8. A. a B. an C. the D. /
9. uses use to use using
10. How Where Why What
11. hope hopes hoping will hope
12. health healthily healthy more healthily
13. by for on with
14. one once first firstly
15. care careness careful carefully
16. they them their theirs
17. use using uses to use
18. succeed success successful successfully
19. is are has have
20. So B. But C. If D. Before
三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21~30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21~30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Tom had a big maths test on Friday morning, and he didn’t prepare well for it. When he ____21____ the classroom, his maths teacher, Ms. Lee, stood at the door with a smile. Tom sat down quietly in his seat. He felt nervous ____22____ he knew he might fail the test.
The test began. Tom looked at the first question and didn’t know how to ____23____ it. He felt even more nervous. When the test results ____24____, Tom got a C. That afternoon, Ms. Lee called Tom to her office. Tom was afraid that she would be ____25____ with him. But when he walked into the office, Ms. Lee gave him a warm smile and said, “Tom, I know you didn’t do ____26____ on the test, but keep working hard, and you’ll do much better next time.”
Tom left the office and decided to work harder on his ____27____ and not let that happen again. From that day on, Tom spent more time studying Maths. He also joined a maths ____28____ to improve his skills.
A few months later, there was another maths test. Tom was ready for it. When he got his test ____29____ back, he saw a big A+ on it. He was so happy that he jumped up and shouted. Tom knew that his hard work had paid off（回报）, and he was ____30____ of himself.
21.A.entered B.left C.cleaned D.decorated
22.A.so B.because C.and D.but
23.A.find B.ask C.answer D.read
24.A.came back B.came up C.came along D.came out
25.A.happy B.angry C.satisfied D.patient
26.A.well B.good C.bad D.badly
27.A.school B.Geography C.test D.Maths
28.A.class B.club C.subject D.game
29.A.results B.scores C.paper D.marks
30.A.proud B.afraid C.sorry D.tired
四、阅读（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 阅读理解（共4篇，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从31~45各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
阅读下列短文，从31~45各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
（A）
Snow land or sunny beaches, which one would be better for a winter holiday This is hard to decide for a winter holiday. If you are facing the same problem, let us help you. Here are some of the places with the top sightseeing experiences.
SNOW AND ICE It can be exciting to visit snowy places during winter. Here are some of the best places to enjoy the winter!
Inner Mongolia Snowland Fun & Forest Inner Mongolia in winter is a snow wonderland. You will be surprised by the winter beauty and how interesting the winter activities could be in winter. Forest trip and BBQ in the forests make this trip even more unforgettable!
Harbin Ice & Snow Festival Harbin Ice and Snow Festival is the world’s largest ice and snow festival. When winter comes, Harbin turns into a kingdom of ice and snow.
SUNSHINE AND BEACH Many people visit warmer places to avoid the cold. These places below can be the best experience during winter. So, see if you find a place that interests you.
Weizhou Island Weizhou Island is an island in the south from Beihai City, Guangxi. In 2005, it was named one of the “Ten Most Beautiful Islands in China” by China National Geographic Magazine. You will relax at sea beach in Weizhou Island.
Dali-Shangrila-Lijiang Sunshine If you also want to enjoy sunshine, Yunan is your best choice! Yunnan is in the very south of China and enjoys longtime bright sunlight.
31. What can we learn from the passage
A. Having BBQ in the forests in Harbin is unforgettable.
B. People can go to Lijiang to have a warm summer holiday.
C. The world’s largest ice and snow festival is in Inner Mongolia.
D. People can enjoy the beauty of snow in Inner Mongolia and Harbin.
32. What is the type of the article
A. A diary. B. A poster. C. A travel guide. D. A news report.
33. What is the main idea of the passage
A. To introduce some snow wonderlands in China.
B. To introduce the best places for enjoying the sunshine.
C. To introduce warm and cold places for a winter holiday.
D. To share the top sightseeing experiences in Inner Mongolia.
（B）
Tony became ill and had to spend all day in bed. Because other children could not come near him, he felt sad and lonely.
There wasn’t much to do, so he just looked out of the window. One day, he saw something strange outside the window. It was a penguin (企鹅) eating a sandwich. The penguin said “good afternoon” to Tony and left.
Tony was very surprised. He tried to find out what was going on. Suddenly, he saw a monkey playing with a balloon outside his window. When he saw more and more strange animals, Tony laughed and found it hard to stop.
Before long, his health improved and he went back to school. He told his friends about all the strange things outside his window. While he was talking, he saw something in his friend’s schoolbag. Tony asked what it was and his friend showed him.
Inside the bag were many clothes that looked like animals. His friends wore them to make Tony happy while he was ill. From that day on, Tony always tried his best to make sure his friends never felt sad or lonely.
34. Why was Tony sad and lonely
A. Because he liked to lie in bed.
B. Because he was too young to go outside.
C. Because nobody wanted to play with him.
D. Because he was ill and couldn’t play with others.
35. In fact, the penguin and monkey in the story are ________.
A. real animals B. his friends C. his teachers D. his parents
36. The story happened in the order of ________.
a. Tony told his friends something unusual.
b. Tony had to stay in bed because of his illness.
c. Tony saw more strange animals outside a window.
d. Tony saw a penguin eating a sandwich outside his window.
e. Tony’s friends showed him many clothes that looked like animals.
A. b-d-c-e-a B. d-b-c-e-a C. b-d-c-a-e D. d-b-c-a-e
37. What did Tony learn from the story
A. Animals can bring good luck.
B. Telling jokes improves friendship.
C. Getting sick helps find true friends.
D. One should be kind to his/her friends.
（C）
Canada is a beautiful country. Here is something about the different seasons in this country.
Spring-March to May
Spring is a beautiful time to visit Canada. Everything is coming alive again after the winter. There is often a lot of rain during spring. The days become longer and warmer, and the nights get shorter but are still cold. Plants begin to grow in spring. In most parts of Canada, you will need a warm coat, a hat, gloves and boots during spring.
Summer-June to August
The weather in summer is hot with temperatures sometimes going over 30℃. Most places have a lot of mosquitoes(蚊子) in late spring or early summer, and the black fly(苍蝇) season begins around the same time and lasts a few weeks. Make sure you have lightweight clothing such as a T-shirt, shorts and a light jacket.
Autumn-September to November
Autumn is a wonderful time of the year in Canada. And it is a good time to travel to Canada. In autumn, the days become shorter. The leaves on the trees turn from green to orange, red, and brown before they begin falling from the trees. The autumn weather can be dry. People enjoy taking part in lots of outdoor activities like hiking, camping and whale watching.
Winter-December to February or later
In some places you can see snow in October and April. Daytime temperatures are often below 0℃. And the cold nights can be very dangerous. As you travel farther and farther north into Canada, it will be colder and the days will become shorter and shorter in winter. People need a heavy winter coat, thick wool socks and snow boots to keep warm.
38. What’s the weather like during the daytime in spring in Canada
A. Hot and rainy. B. Cold and dry.
C. Warm and rainy. D. Cool and windy.
39. Which of the following things do you need in summer in Canada
A. Gloves. B. Boots. C. T-shirts. D. Sweaters.
40. Which month is a good time to visit Canada
A. January. B. October. C. December. D. February.
41. What can we know from the passage
A. It is not cold at night in spring in Canada.
B. In Canada, it is always rainy during autumn.
C. People can see snow in June in some places of Canada.
D. There are many mosquitoes in early summer in most places of Canada.
（D）
Charlotte’s Web is a popular American children’s novel. It’s about the friendship between a pig named Wilbur and a spider named Charlotte. The writer, E.B. White, shows that a real friend will help you even though he or she has nothing to get from doing so.
Wilbur is the 11th baby of his mother. Since his mother can only feed ten babies at one time, the farmer plans to kill Wilbur. Kind-hearted little Fern saves him and sends him to a nearby farm. Animals on the farm refuse to be friends with Wilbur, so Wilbur feels sad and lonely. However, Charlotte welcomes this new member and is glad to make friends with him.
Knowing what is going to happen to Wilbur (as the farm owner plans to kill him for sale), Charlotte wants to make a plan to save his life. She writes a lot of good things about Wilbur on her web and makes him famous. Charlotte succeeds in saving Wilbur’s life, but she dies as she is too old. Luckily, she leaves three baby spiders.
Templeton, the rat, on the other hand, is not a real friend to Wilbur. Templeton only helps others when there is something in it for him. When he is asked to help save Wilbur’s life, he says “no” at first. Later on, he agrees to help, but only because he wants to keep eating Wilbur’s meals.
At the end of the book, Wilbur learns the true meaning of friendship. He helps Charlotte to save her babies. He does this not for other reasons, but because he cares about his friend.
Reading this book can let you know how important it is to help others. Being a good friend means being there when you are needed.
42. Who saved Wilbur before he came to the farm
A. E.B. White. B. Charlotte. C. Fern. D. Templeton.
43. What does the underlined word “refuse” in paragraph 2 mean
A. Say no to. B. Say yes to.
C. Say hello to. D. Say goodbye to.
44. Which of the following can we know from the passage
A. Charlotte is the 11th baby of her mother.
B. Templeton agrees to help save Wilbur from the heart.
C. Wilbur helps Charlotte to save her babies for friendship.
D. All animals on the farm refuse to be friends with Wilbur.
45. What does the novel want to tell us
A. Try to find a good friend in your life.
B. Love and care are important for friendship.
C. Always help others though they are not your friends.
D. Real friends will help each other when they are in need.
第二节 阅读填空 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
Once, there was a young painter. He was good at painting birds. 46
The king loved collecting paintings, especially paintings of horses. 47 He wanted the horse to be the best of all his collections.
The painter promised to do so. The king waited and waited for one year, but did not get the painting. 48
The painter came. He walked into the palace with paper, paints and a brush. 49
Seeing this, the king was angrier. “ If you can paint a picture of a horse in five minutes, why did you keep me waiting for a year ” he said.
“I'll let you know why” , said the painter. “Could you please come with me ”
He led the king to his own study(书房). The room was full of paper. 50 “It took me one year to improve my skill in order to paint a perfect horse for you, ” the painter said.
(
In five minutes, a perfect picture of a horse was on the paper
.
So, he asked the famous painter to paint a horse for him
.
His paintings sold well and he was famous all over his country
.
On each paper was a painting of a horse
.
He became angry and asked the painter to come to see him
.
)
五、语言知识（共两节，满分15分）
第一节 语篇填词（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据短文及首字母提示，写出所缺单词，并注意使用适当形式。（每空限填一词）
The Earth is an amazing planet. Its natural resources (资源) are 51.v for us. For example, water from rivers, lakes and oceans plays an important 52. p in our daily life. We use water every day for drinking, cooking, cleaning and many other activities.
53.H , there is a big problem. The 54.w of water is quite common(常见的). For example, many people leave the taps running when they brush their teeth or wash their hands. This is also bad for the environment.
There are easy ways to help. Just turn off the tap when you don’t need it, and fix leaks as soon as you notice them. You can also talk to your friends and family about how to 55.p water. When we all work together, we can make a big difference.
完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空限填一词）
56.阅读这本旅游指南对来广州的旅客是非常有用的。
It is the tourists of Guangzhou this guidebook.
57.每年都有成千上万的游客来欣赏广州的美。
Every year， tourists come to enjoy the beauty of Guangzhou.
58.广州有很多的名胜古迹。
many places of interest in Guangzhou.
59.如果你想要来广州旅游，你将会喜欢这本旅游手册。
you want to have a trip in Guangzhou, you this guidebook.
60.欢迎来广州，我们很期待见到你。
Welcome to Guangzhou. We are you.
书面表达（共1题，满分10分）
下周是学校开放日，你负责向来宾介绍学校的三个社团，并邀请他们加入社团。请根据以下要点提示，写一篇60词左右的演讲稿。
社团名称 社团活动
Travelling Club 每月参观一个广州景点
Collection Club 介绍自己的收藏品
Club
你的感受：
注意：（1）包含所有提示信息,可适当发挥。
（2）词数：60词左右。
（3）不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。
Ladies and gentlemen,
Welcome to our school! It’s my pleasure to introduce our school clubs to you.
Please join us! Thank you for listening!
广州市番禺区2024学年第一学期
七年级英语期末测试题答案及评分标准
（总分90分）
一、语音（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
1~5 ADADD
二、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
6~10 CAABC 11~15 BCDCD 16~20 BDBBC
三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
21~25 ABCDB 26~30 ADBCA
四、阅读（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 阅读理解（共4篇，每小题2分，满分30分）
31~33 DCC 34~37 DBCD
38~41 CCBD 42~45 CACB
第二节 阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
46~50 CBEAD
五、语言知识（共两节，满分15分）
第一节 语篇填词（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 分值每题0-0.5-1
51. valuable/vital 52. part 53. However
54. waste 55. protect
（词根正确，形式错误给0.5分，大小写错误也属于形式错误，单词拼写错误不给分。）
完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 分值每题0-0.5-1-1.5-2
56. Useful/helpful for to read
57. thousands of
58. There are
59. If will Love/like
60. looking foreard to meeting
（词根正确，形式错误给0.5分，大小写错误也属于形式错误，单词拼写错误不给分。）
六、书面表达（共1题，满分10分） 分值0-10，设小数点0.5
参考例文：
Ladies and gentlemen，
Welcome to our school! It’s my pleasure to introduce our school clubs to you.
There are many interesting clubs in our school. If you join the Travelling Club, you can visit one tourist spot in Guangzhou every month. You can also join the Collection Club and introduce your own collection to others. If you are interested in taking photos, you can join the Photography Club. It’s always interesting to share photos in this club.
Because of these clubs, our school life has become colorful and rich. Which club would you like to choose I believe you can enjoy yourself in these clubs.
Please join us!Thank you for listening!
1．综合性评价原则
评分时，先根据短文的内容、语言的准确性和流畅性初步整体确定短文所属档次，10分为满分作文，8分为良好作文，6分为及格作文。
2. 项目要素
内容：4分 ； 准确性：4分； 流畅性：2分
▲项目要素说明
1）内容-------指是否切题；是否包括所有的要点，并有所发挥；
2）准确性----指词汇的数量合适度与拼写、语言结构和书写格式的准确性等；
3）流畅性-----指结构、上下文的连贯性、用词造句的流畅度和表达的得体性等。
1) 内容要点：4个要点，每个1分。
只要能写出关键信息，正确表达意思，句子完整，内容给满分，语法小错误在准确性里扣分；但如果时态全部错误，内容要总体扣掉1分。
2）准确性
①无语法错误，语言表达准确，卷面美观，有个别拼写和标点符号等错误。给4—3.5分；
②所运用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求，语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，卷面书写清晰，有两至三个拼写与标点符号等错误。错误的主要原因是尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。给 3－2.5分；
③语法结构单调，词汇较贫乏，有较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的表达，字迹基本清楚，拼写和标点符号错误较多。给2－1.5分；
④语法结构单调，词汇量少，有较多的语法结构或词汇的用法错误，不能正确表达写信内容，字迹难以辨别，单词拼写和标点符号很多。给1－0.5分；
⑤只写出个别句子或单词，词不达意，不成文，字迹不清（或中英文混杂，卷面混乱）。给0.5－0分。
3）流畅性
①文章结构组织严谨，应用了较复杂的语言结构，上下文意思连贯，会分段，逻辑性强，完全达到了试题的写作要求。给2－1.5分；
②文章结构组织较混乱，语句间使用了一些连接成分，内容缺少连贯性，只能描述部分要点，给1－0.5 分；
③只写出个别句子或单词，缺乏语句之间的连接成分，谈不上文章中句子之间的联系。语无伦次，不知所云，无法成文或传递完整的信息的，给0.5－0分。

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