台安县2024-2025学年八年级（上）限时作业检测
英语试卷
（本试卷满分90分 考试时长 90分钟）
注意事项:
1.答题前，考生须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔在本试题卷规定位置填写自己的姓名、准考证号；
2.考生须在答题卡上作答，不能在本试题卷上作答，答在本试题卷上无效；
3.考试结束，将答题卡交回，进行统一评卷；
第一部分 选择题（共50分）
一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分）
第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Trip 1 Luoji Mountain Bring your strong shoes for the hiking （远足） in a beautiful area of Luoji Mountain.You can find many kinds of wild flowers in this area. Time：July 23—July 26 Tel：3598432 Adult（成人）：＄120.00 Child：＄60.00
Trip 2 Beihai Park This is a beautiful park with different kinds of plants （植物）.Take your camera （相机） and enjoy the great sights here.It is a good place for fishing. Time：July 21—July 22 Tel：3597543 Adult：＄20.00 Child：Free
Trip 3 The Big Valley Put on your warm clothes，and come for a night walk along the Big Valley.You'll seem any animals on this trip and they can only be seen（被看）at night. Time：July15—July21 Tel：3497243 Adult：＄180.00 Not for children
Trip 4 The Beautiful Lugu Lake Wear your sun hat and enjoy wonderful sunshine.You can take the boat to different islands （岛） for sightseeing. Time：July 20—July 29 Tel：3497432 Adult：＄200.00 Child：＄100.00
（1）Nick has a vacation for 2 days.He can go .
A.hiking in the mountain
B.fishing in the park
C.swimming in the lake
D.boating in the the lake
（2）Mr and Mrs King want to stay in Luoji Mountain with their seven﹣year﹣old son and eleven﹣year﹣old daughter.They need to pay for the trip.
A.＄240
B.＄300
C.＄360
D.＄430
（3）Lily likes the animals which can only be seen at night.Which of the following is her best choice？
A.Trip 1.
B.Trip 2.
C.Trip 3.
D.Trip 4.
（4）This passage is maybe from a .
A.diary
B.story book
C.magazine
D.guide book
2． Nelly，a girl from Malaysia，is visiting her cousin Vera in China.She went to the World Park with the Class1，Grade 8 students yesterday.Here is Nelly's e﹣mail to her parents about the trip.
Dear Mom and Dad， I'm doing fine here.Yesterday I joined Vera and her classmates' school trip to the World Park.I really enjoyed myself! It was a fine warm day.I walked to Vera's school and left for the World Park with Vera and her classmates.The World Park is quite far away.And there were a lot of cars on the way.Sometimes we had to stop our bus and wait.So it took us about two hours to get there.I thought maybe it was better to take the subway. When we arrived at the park，all of us couldn't wait to get off the bus.Soon the whole（整个）world was there in front of us!There are models of more than a hundred places of interest（名胜）from all over the world.We became so excited when we saw the models of Eiffel Tower，the Great Wall and the Golden Gate Bridge.They are small but wonderful. It was a fantastic day because we saw the main sights（景象）of the world in just one day.The song and dance shows were also wonderful.We learned a lot about different cultures. I took quite a few photos.Vera's classmate Zhao Long put them on the home page（主页）of their class.You can go and see them for yourselves. Nelly
（1）Nelly came to China to .
A.see the World Park
B.join the school trip
C.visit her cousin
D.e﹣mail her parents
（2）How did Nelly go to the World Park？
A.By car.
B.On foot.
C.By subway.
D.By bus.
（3）Nelly did many things on the trip EXCEPT（除了） .
A.seeing the model of Eiffel Tower
B.reaching the Great Wall
C.watching song and dance shows
D.taking photos
（4）What does Nelly think of the trip？
A.She doesn't mind it.
B.She can't stand it.
C.She loves it.
D.She dislikes it.
3． Once upon a time，the colors of the world started to quarrel（争吵）.
Green said， "Clearly I am the most important.I am the life and hope.I am the color for grass.trees and leaves.Without me，all animals would die.I am the beginning of life"
Blue said："You only think about the earth，but think about the sky and the sea.It is the water that is important to life.Without my peace（平静），you would all be nothing."
Yellow laughed and said， "You are all so serious.I bring laughter.fun and warmth into the world.The sun is yellow，the moon is yellow.and the stars are yellow.Every time you look at a sunflower.the whole world starts to smile.Without me，there would be no fun."
Orange started next to said."I am the color of health and strength（力气）.When I fill the sky as the sun rises，my beauty is so surprising that no one gives another thought to any of you."
Red could no longer stand it，so he shouted out， "I am the ruler of all of you.I am the color of danger.I fight for the truth.I am also the color of love."
The colors went on the quarrel.Their quarrel became louder and louder.
Suddenly there came a bright light.Rain started to pour down heavily.The colors were ' so scared that they hugged（拥抱） close to one another for comfort（安抚）.
The rain began to say， "You foolish colors，fighting among yourselves.Don't you know that you were all special and different？Now，join hands with each other and come to me."
Doing as they were told，the colors joined hand in hand.They came into a colorful rainbow.
From then on，whenever a good rain washes the world.a rainbow appears in the sky，letting us remember to admire（仰慕） one another.
（1）How many kinds of colors are mentioned in this passage？
A.4
B.5
C.6
D.7
（2）Tom is sad，you may write down something on the paper to make him happy.
A.red
B.orange
C.yellow
D.blue
（3）According to rain，the colors should each other.
A.look up to
B.laugh at
C.fight with
D.quarrel with
（4）According to the passage，which one is RIGHT？
A.Green is a symbol of summer
B.You should give your mother an orange flower to show your love.
C.If your favorite color is red，it may mean you are happy and strong.
D.We should paint the classroom blue to make a quiet place for students to study.
4． Sometimes the easiest way to get somewhere is on the back of a bike.
More and more people are using cars in many places in Africa today.However，things are different in Malawi（马拉维）.Bikes are the most popular in this African country.
Bike riding is a way of life in Malawi，People use them to carry heavy things.They also use bikes to carry people，especially tourists.These years，taking a "bicycle taxi" to travel around Malawi has become quite popular among （在.....之中） tourists from all over the world.
If you go to Malawi，you will find a lot of bike taxis waiting on the sides of the roads.The riders make the bikes comfortable for passengers （乘客） to sit on.You can jump on a bike taxi and get around at a very low cost.
Alice is a 21﹣year﹣old student from Canada.She enjoys the special bike riding a lot. "I really like the bike taxi，"she says."It's easy and cheap." Alice usually pays 1 dollar for going shopping in town.
28﹣year﹣old Mike began to ride a bike taxi two years ago.The young man enjoys this job. "I used to （过去） make boats for a living （谋生），but that's a hard job.Being a bike taxi rider is easy for me and I don't mind carrying heavy people，" he says.
（1）In Malawi are the most popular way for people to get somewhere.
A.cars
B.bikes
C.trains
D.buses
（2）Why does Alice enjoy the bike taxi？
A.Because it's on the side of the road.
B.Because it's popular and heavy.
C.Because it's all over the country.
D.Because it's cheap and easy.
（3）How old was Mike when he began to ride a bike taxi？
A.26 years old.
B.27 years old.
C.28 years old.
D.29 years old.
（4）The best title for this passage is .
A.A journey by taxi
B.A Special Country
C.Bike Taxis
D.A Cheap Journey
第二节 阅读短文，从方框中所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有一个多余的选项。
Everyone has worries.（1） There is always something you can do to help yourself feel less worried.Sitting there worrying is no fun and it won't solve（解决）your problems.Grades at school are often a top worry for kids.（2）
Why are grades important？What do grades mean to me？
How do I get ready for class？Do I go over （仔细检查）my notes （笔记）even when there isn't a test？
（3）
Have I tried different ways of studying？
If your worry is about a fight you had with your friend，you might write down all the things you could do—write a note to him or her，invite （邀请） him or her to watch a basketball game，say sorry to him or her and so on.If you have a list of things you could do，you can choose one thing that could get your friend back.
You can ask for help when you're worried.You can find someone to talk to. （4）
A.Worrying is good for your life.
B.But how do you solve your worries？
C.Do I have a good place to do my homework？
D.You can ask your parents，friends，or teachers for help.
E.If you worry most about grades，ask yourself these questions．
二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）
阅读短文，理解其大意。从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Are you an"I"person or an"E"person？A personality （性格） test called MBTI is very popular online these days.
According to the test，there are （1） kinds of personalities.
I used to be very serious about my friends' MBTI results.I wondered （2） their results matched（匹配） the way I saw then.According to the test，my friend Diana is one of the sixteen kinds of personalities.The result shows that she is a"P"person who （3） makes plans.But one day I was（4） to see her making a day﹣to﹣day travel plan for the holiday."I thought you were a 'P' person."I said， "Why do I need to follow what my personality test tells me？"she answered.Her words made me（5） about the meaning of the test.It is just for fun，but I took the results too （6） in the past.
According to MBTI，people are either"I"，meaning introverted（内向的）or"E" for extroverted（外向的）.
But introverted people can be outgoing，too.For example，as an"I"person，I sometimes do things an （a）（7） person would do.I talk with others and share my thoughts and feelings （8） them to show I'm easy to get along with.But in fact，I'm（9） quieter than I seem to be.I don't mind being alone.
（10） is different.Don't let a personality test tell who you are.
（1）A.sixteen B.two C.three D.fourteen
（2）A.what B.that C.if D.when
（3）A.always B.sometimes C.usually D.never
（4）A.excited B.surprised C.pleased D.sad
（5）A.talk B.change C.think D.care
（6）A.carefully B.seriously C.highly D.deeply
（7）A.smart B.quiet C.outgoing D.foolish
（8）A.with B.to C.of D.about
（9）A.more B.very C.too D.even
（10）A.Someone B.No one C.Everyone D.None
第二部分 非选择题（共40分）
三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。
Do you know the the book The Tale of Peter Rabbit.This（1） （children）book is very famous around the world，written by Beatrix Potter.She was born in 1866 in Kensington，London and（2） （die）in 1943.
Beatrix and her brother kept （饲养） many small animals（3） pets—rabbits，pigs，mice and so on!They both liked to draw（4） （they）pets.Beatrix was very smart and she even studied mushrooms（蘑菇），（5） women at that time couldn't be scientists （科学家）.To make some money，Beatrix started drawing cards with animals on them.She liked writing，too.One day，she wrote to her friend's son and told the story of Peter Rabbit.She decided（6） （write）a book based on （根据） the story.The Tale of Peter Rabbit came out in 1902 and it was successful!She wrote even（7） （many） books and made things like dolls （玩偶） based on their（8） （character）.
In 1905，Beatrix bought（9） farm.She enjoyed country life very much and took the environmental protection （环境保护）（10） （serious）.
If you still don't read The Tale of Peter Rabbit，or Beatrix Potter's other books，why not visit a library or a bookstore today ？
四、阅读与表达（共4小题，41-43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分）
阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。
What do you usually do on weekends？Go to the movies？Watch shows？Or take some after﹣school classes？Children today seem busy doing many kinds of things on weekends.But years ago，children spent the weekends in a different way.
In the past，children had less homework and they didn't have to take after﹣school classes.So for most children，the weekends were a good time for them to have fun.There were fewer movie theaters or amusement parks（游乐场），so children often played outdoors.In the countryside，children ran on the farm，swam in the river，climbed mountains and picked fruits from the trees.In the town，children hung out with friends，rode bicycles and played games anywhere.
Of course there were many other things children would do on weekends.For example，they usually helped their parents with housework or farm work.They might clean the house，do some washing，grow vegetables or feed the chickens.Some children even cooked for family.And the older children in the family would take care of their younger brothers and sisters if their parents were still busy working.After dinner，children often got together in a house with a television——In the past，there might be only one or two televisions in the neighborhood.They always watched TV with a lot of interest although there were much fewer shows.
（1）What did children in the countryside do for fun？List（列举）two activities.
（2）Why did the children do housework or farm work？
（3）Where did the children often get together after dinner？
（4）What do you think of the children's weekends in the past？Write 30 words or more.
五 书面表达（满分20分）
某中学生英文报的《习作园地》专栏面向中学生征稿，主题为"My dream job"。请你根据下面的思维导图用英语写一篇短文，然后向该专栏投稿。
我理想的工作 是什么
为什么
怎样做准备
要求：（1）短文内容应包括思维导图中的所有要点；
（2）紧扣主题，语言表达要准确，语意要通顺、连贯；
（3）词数80左右，短文的开头已给出，但不计入总词数。
Everybody has his dream job.I also have my dream job.I want to be___________.
．
八年级英语参考答案
一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分）
1-20 BCCD CDBC BCAD BDAC BECD
二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）
1-10 BCDDA CBABA
三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）
（1）children's （2）died （3）as （4）their （5）but （6）to write （7）more （8）characters （9）a （10）seriously
四、阅读与表达（共4小题，41-43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分）
（1）They ran on the farm，swam in the river.
（2）Because their parents were busy.
（3）They often got together in a house with a television.
（4）I think children's weekends used to be very interesting and fulfilling.First of all，they have very little homework，so they can play happily.Secondly，they can do some housework and learn some life skills.
（开放性试题，言之有理即可）
五、书面表达（满分20分）
Everybody has his dream job.I also have my dream job.I want to be a dentist.
First，I think teeth are very important.If we have strong and healthy teeth，we can eat and drink well.As a dentist，I can help people keep their teeth healthy.Second.I want to make a lot of money for my family.This is really a job with a good pay.To make my dream come true，I'm going to study hard.I'm going to learn a lot about medicine at a university.
I'm sure I can be an excellent dentist.(
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2024～2025学年度八年级十二月份限时作业训练
答题卡
姓 名：
注意事项 1 ．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 2 ．请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内。 3 ．选择题必须使用 2B 铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用 0.5 mm 黑色字迹的签字笔填写。 4 ．请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在试卷上作答无效。 5 ．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。
选择题部分(请用 2B 铅笔填涂)
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请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！
非选择题部分 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 31._________ 32. _________ 33._________ 34. _________ 35. ________ 36. _________ 37. _________ 38. _________ 39._________ 40. ________ 四、阅读表达（共4小题，满分10分，41-43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分） 41._________________________________________________________________________ 42._________________________________________________________________________ 43._______________________________________________________________________ _ 44._________________________________________________________________________ 45、书面表达（共1大题，满分20分）
请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！
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