广西名校 2025 届普通高中毕业班 12 月模拟考试
英 语
（考试时间：120 分钟 满分：150 分）
注意事项:
1. 答题前, 考生先将自己的姓名、学校、班级和准考证号码填写清楚, 将条形码准确粘贴在考 生信息条形码粘贴区。
2. 选择题必须使用2B 铅笔填涂; 非选择题必须使用 0.5 毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写, 字体工 整、笔迹清楚。
3. 请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答, 超出答题区域书写的答案无效; 在草 稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
4. 作图可先使用铅笔画出, 确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。
5. 保持卡面清洁, 不要折叠, 不要弄破、弄皱, 不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分)
做题时, 先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到 答题卡上。
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后, 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt
A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.
答案是 C。
1. What kind of book has the man brought for Jake
A. A storybook. B. Apicture book. C. A collection of poems.
2. What are the speakers talking about
A. A beautiful lake. B. A skating experience. C. The man’s progress.
3. What does the woman ask the man to do
A. Help her to carry some luggage.
B. Allow her to leave something there.
C. Show her the way to the luggage office.
4. What is the temperature right now
A. 10℃ . B. 3℃ . C. 2℃ .
5. What will the woman do
A. Collect some plants. B. Go to work in the lab. C. Deliver some materials.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中 选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题 5 秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将 给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 、7 题。
6. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. In a school gym. B. In a classroom. C. At the boy’s home.
7. What does the boy need to improve about the game
A. Ball skills. B. Teamwork. C. Physical fitness.
高三英语 第 1 页 共 8 页
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。
8. What probably is the man
A. A lawyer. B. Adoctor. C. An architect.
9. How will the man get to the bus station tomorrow morning
A. He will walk there. B. He will go there in his car. C. His wife will take him there.
10. When will the man take the return bus tomorrow
A. At 5:20 a.m. B. At 6:20 p.m. C. At 8:00 p.m.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。
11. What is the man’s problem
A. He needs to borrow a laptop.
B. His laptop doesn’t work properly.
C. He struggles to choose laptop brands.
12. Why does the woman recommend Electro-Land
A. Her friend works there. B. The prices are lower there. C. She bought her laptop there.
13. What will the man do next
A. Go to a store. B. Arrange another repair. C. Do some research.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 16 题。
14. Which of the following appeals to the woman most
A. Shaolin kung fu. B. Wing Chun. C. Tai chi.
15. What does the man appreciate about drunken boxing
A. Its health benefits. B. Its interesting effects. C. Its graceful movements.
16. What do the speakers talk about in the end
A. The significance of Chinese martial arts.
B. The new concept of Chinese philosophy.
C. Different forms of self-defense. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。
17. Who probably are the listeners
A. Company employees. B. High school students. C. University seniors.
18. What does the speaker say about interviewing
A. It requires a little talent. B. It needs some practice. C. It can improve skills.
19. What is the speaker’s first suggestion
A. Being confident.
B. Contacting potential employers.
C. Writing a solid résumé .
20. What should the listeners do before an interview
A. Bring notes to the interview.
B. Review their résumé and application. C. Memorize a list of interview questions.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Ecosystem Restoration Communities offer hands-on experiences at locations around the world. Volunteer opportunities are structured opportunities that may involve camp building, communications, and restoration.
高三英语 第 2 页 共 8 页
Volunteer, Portugal
During the process of building the Eco village, we are looking for volunteers who like to work in the garden, weeding, turning the earth, experienced with composting, planting and eco-friendly construction, but it’s most important that you have a hands-on mentality and like to live in a rural natural environment and are open-minded.
Six-Month Research Volunteers, Egypt
Habiba Community is setting up a “Community Soil & Water Analysis Laboratory Service” to support women-run food gardens in the desertified Nuweiba region that need help with accurate planning through scientific equipment and lab tests. You are committed to contributing to a regenerative future. You are a self-directed graduate or undergraduate student in the field of Agriculture. You have a thorough understanding of research techniques and experience working in the field.
Two-Week Volunteer Opportunity, Belgium
By volunteering at Pachaland, you will be leading one of our experiments. You’ll also most likely work on some of the many activities going on at the farm such as gardening, building, cooking, and hosting our guests. You will have access to healthy, organic food, share experiences with people from many walks of life and be part of the multiple activities organized weekly.
Short- and Long-Term Volunteering Roles, Kenya
Ecosystem Restoration Communities are looking for someone who can assist in the development of Arabuko Farm. Someone who can monitor and evaluate the progress of the plants and fruit trees. Someone who loves the outdoor lifestyle and enjoys cross-cultural interactions. Lastly, we would like to emphasize that a positive hands-on mentality is the most important quality .
21.Who is most qualified for the Habiba Community’s research volunteer program
A. Laboratory technicians. B. Agriculture students.
C. Environmental activists. D. Desertification researchers.
22. What is the benefit of volunteering at Pachaland in Belgium
A. Enjoying chemical-free food. B. Receiving a salary once a week.
C. Cooking meals for farm animals. D. Monitoring the progress of plants.
23. What do the Eco village and Ecosystem Restoration Communities both emphasize
A. A degree in agriculture. B. A passion for city life.
C. A builder’s certificate . D. A hands-on mentality.
B
As I’ve grown older, my connection to nature has become stronger. Recently, I was fortunate to spend a good part of a week immersed in the wilderness. Ever since I was 10, my sister, father, and I would load up his canoe（独木舟）with supplies and explore into the heart of Algonquin Park.
There were years when I ignored the call of Algonquin, caught up in the busyness of life-graduate school, and raising young children. But as time passed, my children grew older, and the call of Algonquin grew louder. With the support of my family, I finally heeded that call again, and started planning to take part in one of our family trips there.
My family’s expertise in the outdoors has been invaluable for such trips. But, as the trip got closer, my husband hurt his leg. And suddenly, I was faced with managing the first part of the trip as the only adult. Could I drive my daughters, alone, to Algonquin’s remote north boundary to meet my dad Could I handle the canoe Could I carry the canoe
I had driven across Canada, alone, in my twenties, well before Google Maps. But I feared carrying a canoe. Plus, lifting it onto my shoulders seemed impossible for someone of my strength.
高三英语 第 3 页 共 8 页
But Algonquin was calling me. I channeled the fearless independence of my younger self. With guidance from YouTube, I mastered the technique of lifting the canoe onto my shoulders. The trip was calm and peaceful. I was reunited with the beauty of Algonquin. This journey felt like a pilgrimage (朝圣), reconnecting me with my adventurous younger self.
24. What activity did the author and her family like to do when she was a child
A. They went fishing in a river. B. They went camping in the park.
C. They went hiking in the mountains. D. They had adventurous trips to the park.
25. What does the underlined word “heeded ” in paragraph 2 mean
A. Responded to. B. Objected to. C. Resisted to. D. Applied to.
26. Why did the author feel uncertain about carrying the canoe
A. She had never carried a canoe before.
B. She was afraid of getting lost in the wilderness.
C. She was worried about her strength and ability to lift it.
D. She thought the canoe was too heavy for her daughters to help.
27. What does this trip mean to the author
A. A practice of driving. B. A spiritual journey.
C. A test of endurance. D. A survival lesson.
C
When the spring comes, people in Rome sometimes eat vignarola for celebration. Vignarola is a vegetable stew (炖菜) mixed with all things green and new. It once marked the start of the new season after the hungry gap of late winter. But in a time when frozen peas are available all year round, the dish’s amazing spring freshness no longer means as much.
Our modern food system has been able to supply us with the freshness of spring all year round, but before refrigeration (冷藏) and modern methods of agriculture, even butter and eggs were seasonal foods. However, how often do you ever taste something truly fresh If you look closely, you’ll likely notice much of the produce at your local supermarket isn’t quite as fresh as you thought. I recently met a British farmer who produces salad greens. He told me he can taste a huge difference between a leaf that is a day old and one that is three days old and that, by five days, the taste is greatly dulled, despite the leaves still looking green and bright. Because of this, the average shopper is none the wiser in regard to the freshness of produce. The same goes for much of the food you buy. The label says “fresh” but what this actually means is something closer to “not rotten (腐烂的).”
Our entire food supply is based on the idea of “fresh” and “keeping things fresh” . But to keep things fresh is a kind of cheat, because something can only truly be considered fresh when it has just been taken out of the ground or has just been cooked. The “fresh” food and drink in our supermarkets has often been on a surprisingly long journey in the global cold chain before it reaches us. Many refrigerated foods can be labeled as “fresh” even if they are weeks old, and fruit can still be “fresh” after being irradiated (辐照) or after having received a wax coating.
It may be impossible to measure true freshness in food, but you know it when you taste it. A couple of years ago, a friend served me a simple dish of boiled potatoes that were so fresh that every other potato I’d ever eaten seemed tasteless in my memory.
28. What is the author’s purpose in mentioning vignarola
A. To talk about a popular Roman dish.
B. To say that old dishes don’t matter now.
C. To show the impact of modern food system.
D. To complain about using frozen peas in cooking.
高三英语 第 4 页 共 8 页
29. What can we learn from paragraph 2
A. Supermarkets only sell vegetables that are truly fresh.
B. Many consumers can’t tell whether the food is fresh or not.
C. Supermarkets often teach shoppers how to choose fresh produce.
D. Farmers can find little difference between truly fresh and “fresh” greens.
30. Why does the author say “to keep things fresh is a kind of cheat” in Paragraph 3
A. Because the food industry often mislabels old food as “fresh” .
B. Because it’s impossible for the modern food system to keep food fresh.
C. Because the global cold chain makes it difficult to track the food freshness.
D. Because it often takes a long time before “fresh” food reaches the local supermarket.
31. According to the passage, what’s the most reliable way to tell whether food is fresh or not
A. Taste it. B. Check it. C. Smell it. D. Cook it.
D
A Sumatran orangutan (猩猩) named Rakus has amazed researchers by treating a cheek wound with a medicinal plant. The male primate, believed to be about 35 years old, lives in Gunung Leuser National Park in northern Sumatra, Indonesia. The protected rainforest is home to over 750 animal species, including 150 orangutans.
Dr. Isabelle Laumer and her team at Max Planck Research first noticed the primate’s wound on June 22, 2022. They believe it was most likely the result of a fight with another orangutan. Three days later, they caught Rakus chewing on the stems and leaves of a tropical vine called liana. The plant is known to locals for its healing properties.
Since Sumatran orangutans rarely eat the plant, the scientists were curious and decided to observe and document Rakus ’ behavior. The orangutan spent the first 13 minutes eating the plant. He then dedicated another seven minutes to chewing the leaves and rubbing the juice on his injury. When flies began hovering around the cut, the clever primate covered it with the leaves. Within five days, the wound had closed.
“This case represents the first known case of active wound treatment in a wild animal with a medical plant,” Laumer told NPR.
The researchers revealed their findings in the journal Scientific Reports on May 2, 2024. They state that in addition to being a good nurse, Rakus was also a great patient. The day after applying the healing juice to his wound, the orangutan returned to the plant to eat more leaves. He also rested more than usual to allow his body to heal.
Sumatran orangutans are a critically endangered species, with only about 14,600 left in the wild. The primates can only be found in the northern tip of the island of Sumatra in Indonesia. Their numbers have dropped due to the widespread change of rainforests into oil palm plantations and other agricultural development. Also, despite being legally protected, the animals are often captured for food or to be kept in households as status symbols. Since females give birth to just one infant at a time every eight or nine years, their populations are likely to be affected by even very low levels of hunting.
32. What surprised the researchers about Rakus
A. He rarely ate plants as his food. B. He used liana to treat his wound.
C. He has already been 35 years old. D. He used liana to fight with another orangutan. 33. What did Rakus do after he applied the healing juice
A. He stopped eating the liana plant altogether.
B. He immediately started to climb trees again.
C. He took additional rest to assist his recovery.
D. He was more aggressive towards other orangutans.
高三英语 第 5 页 共 8 页
34. Which of the following can best describe the situation of Sumatran orangutans
A. They have little to eat. B. They have a low status.
C. They are at risk of extinction. D. They are not protected by law. 35. What does the text mainly talk about
A. A Sumatran oranguta’s self-treatment behaviour.
B. An introduction to a medicinal plant in Indonesia.
C. The decline in the population of Sumatran orangutans.
D. The conservation efforts in Gunung Leuser National Park. 第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Psychologists have long theorized that humans need meaningful social connections to survive.
Knowing that we have people to lean on and care for us makes us feel confident and assured. 36 Marisa Franco, a psychologist and friendship expert, offers four tips.
Shower them with affection.
Affection is about communicating love and appreciation. There are many ways you can show love to your friends. Tell them how much they mean to you. Tell them when you think of them. Remind them you are grateful to know them. 37
Impress them with your skills and talents.
Consider what your skills and talents are and try to turn that into a generous act. When Franco found out that her friends wanted to learn more about investment, she used her research and analysis skills to put together a presentation on the topic for them. 38 For example, if you’re a gym rat, you could help your friend train for a race they have coming up.
Share your joys, struggles and guilty pleasures.
Think about how good it feels to tell friends you like a trashy TV show and hear them respond “me too!” We feel a deeper connection to our friends when our weakness is met with support. 39 So don’t be afraid to share your struggles with your friends.
40
Being able to deal with conflict with friends in a healthy, constructive way can strengthen your friendships. It might be painful at first, but it shows you want to be authentic with them and that you want to make your relationship better. So if you have an issue with a friend, don’t sweep it under the rug. Try talking about it in a proper way.
A. Strengthen your friendships.
B. Don’t ignore your disagreements.
C. It can be scary to be open with our feelings.
D. So how do we intensify the existing friendships in our lives
E. You can share acts of generosity like this with your friends, too.
F. It means they accept us for who we really are, the good and the bad.
G. These simple acts show your friends that you genuinely care for them.
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节 完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B 、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项。
Learning to draw is challenging , and finding effective practice methods can be even harder . Repetition is crucial, but it shouldn’t kill the joy of 41 . I had been self-teaching for years with 42 progress, despite having tried lots of books and courses and filled endless pages with boxes, parallel 43 and figures.
高三英语 第 6 页 共 8 页
But something 44 when I started sketchbooking (速描) this year. The sketchbooks led to a shift in mindset. Rather than trying to practice as before, I was engaging in scribbling ( 乱涂乱画). I started carrying sketchbooks 45 , capturing scenes and moments. These books became an essential part of my experiences and a way for me to work through stuff, especially during 46 times when my wife had a health scare and was in the hospital.
I spoke with Danny Gregory, a sketchbooking enthusiast, to try to 47 why I had become so taken by my new passion. He 48 that traditional drawing practice feels academic and unexpressive. Instead, he advocated for expressive, repetitive, and focused practice, like 49 a sketchbook with drawings of a morning tea cup.
Inspired, I completed two sketchbooks full of portraits, not as studies for future work, but as individual 50 . My current sketchbook tackles my biggest challenge—drawing 51 . Now I’m not 52 it as I did before because drawing a bunch of hands isn’t just practice anymore.
Sketchbooking has become an 53 part of my life. It has allowed me to 54 moments and work through emotions, making the act of drawing not just a 55 to master but a form of personal expression and therapy.
41. A. teaching B. learning C. reading D. writing
42. A. little B. rapid C. steady D. significant
43. A. waves B. edges C. lines D. dots
44. A. clicked B. worsened C. developed D. remained
45. A. nowhere B. everywhere C. anywhere D. somewhere
46. A. dull B. easy C. ordinary D. difficult
47. A. figure out B. sort out C. turn out D. hand out
48. A. refused B. insisted C. explained D. promised
49. A. starting B. filling C. sharing D. buying
50. A. drafts B. plans C. expressions D. copies
51. A. animals B. hands C. heads D. figures
52. A. fearing B. ignoring C. criticizing D. praising
53. A. adaptable B. unacceptable C. awkward D. enjoyable
54. A. capture B. release C. interpret D. avoid
55. A. way B. hobby C. game D. skill
第二节 语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
At Zhongshuge, a bookstore and library in Yangzhou, the books go on forever. Or, at least, that’s 56 it looks like, thanks to some incredible architecture. When you walk into Zhongshuge, you are surrounded on all sides 57 an infinite tunnel of books. The shelves are arranged in arc ( 弧形) shapes to create the tunnel-like appearance. The floor is covered with black mirrors, reflecting the shelves above and 58 (create) the illusion that the bookshelves continue down past the floor.
The store’s design has more significance than just a fun illusion . The architectural studio 59 (call) X+Living wanted to show respect for the literary history of the city of Yangzhou. Yangzhou is full of canals and rivers, and many of China’s literary greats drew 60 (inspire) from the flowing water. Following this concept, therefore, the designers 61 (try) to create the feel of being immersed in a “river” of books.
Once you’ve picked out a book from the seemingly infinite number, head into the 62 (equal) beautiful reading room. There the spacious and cozy places are waiting for you 63 (enjoy) reading. Zhongshuge has 64 amazing space for children’s books as well. The children’s section is inviting and colorful, with a ceiling full of tiny lights just like stars. The bookshelves 65 (shape) like houses, clouds, and even a hot air balloon.
高三英语 第 7 页 共 8 页
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节（满分 15 分）
你校英语俱乐部正在组织一场关于高中生未来职业规划的论坛。请你写一篇英文发言稿，分享 你的未来职业规划。内容包括：
1. 你未来的职业选择；
2. 选择的原因；
3. 你的准备。
注意: 1. 词数 80 左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
My Future Career Planning
Good morning, ladies and gentlemen!
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
Thank you for your attention.
第二节（满分 25 分）
阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Sitting in the back of the car, my two kids, Betty, 8 and Ryan, 10, chatted excitedly about the latest electronic devices. “Mum, can I get a new phone for my birthday ” Betty asked. “No, sweetheart,” I replied. “Can we go to a theme park this year ” Ryan asked. “That’s very expensive,” I said. Disappointment entered our car like a dark cloud, putting an end to the chat.
Arriving home, I switched on my laptop, went through pictures taken in Kenya. A few months before, I’d been there, working with local schools. As an officer of a charity that provided resources to people in need, I’d seen what life was like there. I went there twice a year and loved it. “You must bring your family next time,” one of the local teachers had said to me. My kids had never been out to Africa with me before, but were always wide-eyed as I told my adventures.
Life in Kenya was very different from what we were used to. Children there had little to eat for lunch. There were no proper desks and chairs in the classroom. I’d been out there to help, but there was still a lot of work to do in some remote schools.
During dinner, Betty asked me, “Mum, can we dine out ” “Homemade food is boring,” Ryan complained. I didn’t say a word.
That night in bed, I thought about the invitation from the teacher in Kenya. By the following morning, I’d made my decision. “kids, we’re going to Kenya! For two weeks!” I announced. Betty and Ryan were surprised at first but soon became excited! Kenya wasn’t a theme park, but it was an adventure anyway.
So, a few weeks later, we landed in the capital city of Nairobi. That night, we all slept under
mosquito nets in the burning heat—we were worlds away from home. 注意：
1. 续写词数应为 150 左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The next morning, we headed out to a remote school with resources.
_____________________________________________________________________________________
Upon returning home, Betty and Ryan changed evidently.
广西名校 2025 届普通高中毕业班 12 月模拟考试
参考答案
第一部分 听力（每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）
1-5 CBBAC 6-10 ABACC 11-15 BBCCB 16-20 ACBAB 第二部分 阅读理解（每小题 2.5 分，满分 50 分）
第一节：21-23 BAD 24-27 DACB 28-31 CBDA 32-35 BCCA
第二节：36-40 DGEFB
第三部分 语言知识运用（两小节；共 30 分）
第一节：完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 41-45 BACAB 46-50 DACBC 51-55 BADAD
第二节：语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
56. what 57. by/with 58. creating 59. called 60. inspiration
61. tried 62. equally 63. to enjoy 64. an 65. are shaped
第四部分 写作（第一节 15 分；第二节 25 分；共 分） 第一节 参考范文：
My Future Career Planning
Good morning, ladies and gentlemen! It is my great honor and pleasure to share my thoughts on future career planning in this forum.
As for me, I’m determined to be an AI programmer. The reason for this choice is that I have had a profound interest in science and technology since childhood. What’s more, the increasing demand for tech professionals in the digital age further strengthens my decision. To achieve my goal, I have made up my mind to study computer science with all my efforts and earn a degree in computer science at university.
To gain a better future, we high school students should think carefully about our future career paths. Thank you for your attention.
第二节 读后续写参考范文：
The next morning, we headed out to a remote school with resources. The moment we arrived, Betty and Ryan almost dropped their jaws when they caught sight of the shabby classrooms and poor facilities. “How difficult it is for the children to live here and it’s time for us to do something for them”, they uttered. Then they quickly got involved, helping to distribute the resources. Seeing the smiling faces of the children, they also became cheerful. During the two weeks, they played with the children and gradually learned to appreciate what they had.
Upon returning home, Betty and Ryan changed evidently. They no longer chatted about the latest electronic devices or going to theme parks. The homemade food thought to be boring became a feast in their eyes. Additionally, Betty and Ryan started to feel more grateful for their lives and save money to support the charity, hoping to help more people in need. Realizing their changes, I felt a great sense of pride. What a rewarding journey it was to help them grow up!
听力原文
Text 1
M ：I found a book I loved as a child. It’s a collection of Robert Louis Stevenson’s poems. I’ve brought it for Jake.
W：How lovely! He has got a lot of picture books. It will be a good change for him.
Text 2
W：I heard you had great fun during the winter holiday.
M：Yeah, we stayed by a lake so there was the chance to go skating. My performance was pretty awful. Text 3
W：Excuse me, sir, could I leave this here for a few hours, please
M ：Well, it’s a bit ... er ... unusual, isn’t it Why not go to the luggage office over there
Text 4
M ：It’s going to be very cold tonight for sure. The temperature will be 2℃ or 3℃ at night.
W：Even 10℃ feels cold to me right now. Text 5
M ：Have you sent the plant materials you collected yesterday to the laboratory
W：Not yet.
M ：When do you plan to send them
W：I’ll get it done in the next half hour. Text 6
W：Great game, everyone!（6）Go and get changed. Except you, Nick. I want a quick chat before you go to your next class（6）.
M ：Of course, Miss.
W：You performed really well in the match today. You’ve obviously been practicing those new ball skills I taught you.
M ：Yes, Miss. I’ve also been working out at home to improve my fitness.
W ：Great! But you’re still not passing the ball enough. Basketball is a group sport. To win, we need to work as a team.（7）
M ：You’re right, Miss. I’ll try.
Text 7
M ：Hi, Beth. I’d like to buy a bus ticket to New York, please. W：Oh, what time do you want to leave, Mr. Johnson
M：Well, tomorrow morning, as early as I can. I’ve got to see a client and appear in court before noon.
（8）
W：There’s a bus every thirty minutes starting at 5:20 a.m.
M：Then, I’d like to leave at that time. Wait ... my wife’s going to drop me off here on her way to work. （9）Could you give me a 6:20 ticket instead
W：Sure. Will that be one-way or round-trip
M：Oh, I probably should buy a round-trip ticket now because I’ll be coming back tomorrow evening. Do you have a bus that comes around 8:00 （10）
W：Yes, there’s one at 8 o’clock.（10） M ：Okay, I’ll take that.
Text 8
M ：Oh, this is getting really annoying.
W：What is it
M ：My laptop. I was working on it and then, all of a sudden, I got a black screen.（11）
W：Does it happen a lot
M ：It happened a few times so I took it to be fixed. The repairman said the problem was a tiny battery inside that needed replacing.
W：Did he replace it
M ：Yes, but the problem hasn’t gone away. Look, black screen.
W：How long have you had your laptop
M ：Only about five years.
W：You know, that’s about how long a laptop lasts. I think it’s time you bought a new one.
M ：But they are so expensive.
W：You should try Electro-Land. They have some real bargains.（12）My friend got one from there and he loves it.
M ：Don’t you think I should have another try at getting it repaired
W：If it keeps breaking down, I think it is sending you a message. You have used it for five years. Maybe it’s time for a change.
M ：OK, but first I am going to read about which is the best one to buy.（13） Text 9
W：Aaron, do you know anything about Chinese martial arts
M ：Absolutely! There’s so much diversity in Chinese martial arts.
W：Yeah. I love tai chi best for its graceful movements and health benefits.（14）How about you
M ：It’s hard to pick just one. I love Shaolin kung fu. And I’m into Wing Chun. The focus on close-range combat and efficiency is impressive. Besides, drunken boxing is also attractive. The appeal lies in its uniquely entertaining effects.（15）
W ：I see you really like Chinese martial arts. So how do you view the importance of Chinese martial arts （16）
M ：Well, apart from self-defense, they are deeply rooted in Chinese culture, promoting discipline and respect.
W ：Yeah, and they also reflect Chinese philosophy. The yin-yang concept is evident in the balance between offense and defense.
（Wing Chun：咏春拳，是一门中国传统武术，是一个积极、精简的正当防卫的拳术。较其他中国 传统武术，咏春拳更专注于尽快制服对手，以此将当事人的损害降至最低。drunken boxing：醉拳， 是模仿醉汉动作的一种传统拳术。这种拳打起来很像是醉汉酒后跌跌撞撞、摇摇摆摆的样子，但实 际上是形醉意不醉。醉拳是由严格的武术手法、步法、身法等组成的套路，既有实用价值，又有很 高的艺术性。）
Text 10
W：I’m really glad to see so many people signed up for this training course. With graduation coming up soon, I know that many of you are preparing to enter the workforce for the first time. (17) Job interviews can be an enormously stressful experience, but like most things, interviewing is a skill, not a talent, and a little practice is really important. (18)
I know many of you feel nervous just at the thought of being interviewed, but you need to remember that you’ve been invited for an interview because your potential employers think you’d be suitable for the job. So, first, be confident in yourself. (19) Next, be prepared and professional, which will help you make a strong first impression.
Before an interview, you’d better review your résumé and application. (20). You’ll be needing that later. Once your résumé is solid, then you can start preparing for possible interview questions. I’m going
to hand out a list of those questions now. You need to think about how you’d answer each of them. Don’t bother making notes — you can’t bring notes to an interview. OK, that’s all, does anyone have any questions for me
答案详解
A 篇：本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了 Ecosystem Restoration Communities 这一组织招募生态 环境修复志愿者的信息。
21. B 细节理解题。根据 Habiba Community 定位到 Six-Month Research Volunteers , Egypt 部分， “You are a self- directed graduate or undergraduate student in the field of Agriculture.”可知，该项目要求 志愿者为农学专业的研究生或本科生。故选 B。
22. A 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“You will have access to healthy, organic food, share experiences with people from many walks of life and be part of the multiple activities organized weekly.”可知，你可 以享受到健康的有机食物，即 chemical-free food（不含化学肥料的食物）。故选 A。
23. D 细节理解题。从 the Eco village 和 Ecosystem Restoration Communities 这两个项目对志愿者 的要求可知，两者都注重 hands-on mentality (亲身实践的心态) 。故选 D。
B 篇：本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了自己重拾与自然的联系，重返阿冈昆公园的冒险之旅。通过这次 旅程，她不仅重温了自然的宁静之美，也找回了昔日勇敢独立的自我。
24. D 细节理解题。根据第一段“Ever since I was 10, my sister, father, and I would load up his canoe（独 木舟）with supplies and explore into the heart of Algonquin Park. ”可知，作者及她的家人喜欢去公园 冒险。故选 D。
25. A 猜测词义题。由下文“ ... and started planning to take part in one of our family trips there.”可知，作者 开始筹备重返阿冈昆公园的计划，终于响应了公园的召唤，因此“heeded”在这里可以理解为“响应” 。 故选 A。
26. C 推理判断题。根据第四段“But I feared carrying a canoe. Plus, lifting it onto my shoulders seemed impossible for someone of my strength.”可以推测出，她担心自己没有足够的力气举起独木舟。故选 C。
27. B 推理判断题。根据最后一段“This journey felt like a pilgrimage (朝圣), reconnecting me with my adventurous younger self . ”可推测出推测作者对这次旅行的感受就像是一次精神之旅。故选 B。
C 篇：本文是一篇议论文，文章主要讨论了什么食物才能算是真正的新鲜食物以及为什么当地超 市里售卖的大部分食物不能算是真正的新鲜食物。
28. C 推理判断题。根据第一段可知，vignarola 是罗马人春季会吃的一种蔬菜炖菜，曾经标志着晚 冬饥饿期过后新季节的开始。但是在如今冷冻豌豆全年都能买到的时代，这道菜原本所具有的那种 春季新鲜的独特意味就没那么重要了。在第二段，文章开始论述现代食品体系能让我们全年都能获 取类似春季的新鲜食物，改变了像 vignarola 这类原本具有鲜明季节性新鲜特点菜肴的情况，所以 提及 vignarola 是为了说明现代食品体系的影响。故选 C。
29. B 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Because of this, the average shopper is none the wiser in regard to the freshness of produce.”可知，许多人并不能真正区分超市的农产品是否新鲜。故选 B。
30. D 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“ ... because something can only truly be considered fresh when it has just been taken out of the ground or has just been cooked. The ‘fresh ’ food and drink in our supermarkets has often been on a surprisingly long journey in the global cold chain before it reaches us.” 可知，刚从地里挖出的食物或刚做好的食物才能被认为是真正的新鲜食物，而超市里的食物是花了 很长时间运输过来的，算不上真正的新鲜食物，所以作者认为让食物保持新鲜是一种欺骗行为。故 选 D。
31. A 细节理解题 。根据第二段内容及最后一段第一句话“It may be impossible to measure true
freshness in food, but you know it when you taste it.”可知，判断食物是否新鲜最可靠的方法就是亲自 去品尝它。故选 A。
D 篇：本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了苏门答腊猩猩 Rakus 用药用植物治疗伤口，这是首次记录 野生动物使用药用植物治愈伤口的案例。
32. B 细节理解题。根据第一段的“A Sumatran orangutan (猩猩) named Rakus has amazed researchers by treating a cheek wound with a medicinal plant. ”和第二段的“Three days later, they caught Rakus chewing on the stems and leaves of a tropical vine called liana. ”可知，让研究者感到惊讶的是苏门答腊 猩猩 Rakus 用药用植物治疗脸颊伤口。故选 B。
33. C 细节理解题。根据第五段的“The day after applying the healing juice to his wound, the orangutan returned to the plant to eat more leaves. He also rested more than usual to allow his body to heal.”可知， 为了康复，Rakus 会比平时多休息。故选 C。
34. C 推理判断题。根据最后一段的“Sumatran orangutans are a critically endangered species, with only about 14,600 left in the wild. ”可知，苏门答腊猩猩濒临灭绝。故选 C。
35. A 主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了苏门答腊猩猩 Rakus 用药用植物治疗伤口。从发现伤口的起因， 到详细描述 Rakus 处理伤口的一系列动作，如咀嚼植物的茎和叶、将汁液涂抹于伤口、用叶子驱 赶苍蝇并覆盖伤口，直至伤口愈合，这一系列过程构成了文章的核心， 占据了较大篇幅。故选 A。
七选五：本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了几种维持友谊的方法。
36. D 考查学生对句间逻辑关系的把握。上文讲人际关系的重要性，下文讲专家 Marisa Franco 给我 们提供有 4 种维持友谊的方法。D 项“那么，我们如何深化现有的友谊呢？”承上启下，且 friendships 与上文 social connections 呼应，符合语境。故选 D。
37. G 考查学生对句间逻辑关系的把握。上文罗列了几种向朋友表达关爱的方法，G 项“这些简单 的行为表明你真正关心你的朋友。”总结上文，符合语境。故选 G。
38. E 考查学生对句间逻辑关系的把握。上文讲要把你的技能和才华转为一种慷慨的行为，且用了 一个 Franco 帮助朋友学习投资的实例进行说明，下文讲如果你是个健身爱好者，你可以帮助你的 朋友训练，为即将到来的比赛做准备。E 项“你也可以和朋友们分享这样的慷慨行为” ，承上启下， 符合语境。故选 E。
39. F 考查学生对句间逻辑关系的把握。上文讲当我们脆弱时得到支持，我们会与朋友产生更深的 联系，下文讲所以不要害怕与朋友分享你的困境。F 项“这意味着他们接纳我们的真实面貌，包括 我们的优点和缺点” ，承接上文，且与下文构成因果关系，符合语境。故选 F。
40. B 考查学生对段落主旨的把握。此处为本段主旨句。本段主要讲要以健康的、建设性的方式处 理与朋友之间的冲突，这既是对朋友真诚，也是希望友谊能进一步发展。B 项“不要忽视你的分歧” 能概括本段内容，且 disagreements 与下文的 conflict 和 issue 呼应。故选 B。
完形填空：本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者通过速描改变了练习绘画的方式，从而获得了新的启 发和乐趣。
41. B 考查名词辨析。根据上文可知，学习绘画时重复练习至关重要，但它不应该扼杀学习（learning） 的乐趣。故选 B。
42. A 考查形容词辨析。从下文 “despite having tried lots of books and courses and filled endless pages with boxes...” 可知，尽管尝试了很多书籍和课程，画了无数的东西，但进步不大，“little” 表示 “很 少的，几乎没有的” ，符合语境。故选 A。
43. C 考查名词辨析。结合绘画知识和语境可知，在绘画练习中会画很多方框、平行线（parallel lines） 和图形。故选 C。
44. A 考查动词辨析。根据转折词 But及语境可知，当我今年开始速描时，有些事情让我恍然大悟 （click）。A 项 click 意为“被突然明白，豁然开朗” ，符合句意。故选 A。
45. B 考查动词辨析。根据语境可知，我开始学习速描后，随身携带速写本，捕捉各种场景和瞬间。 everywhere 意为“到处” ，符合句意。故选 B。
46. D 考查形容词辨析。根据语境可知，这些本子成为了我经历中不可或缺的一部分，也是我在困 难的（difficult）时期处理事情的一种方式，尤其是在我妻子健康出现问题并住院的时候。故选 D。
47. A 考查动词辨析。根据语境可知，我与速描爱好者 Danny Gregory 交谈，试图理解为什么我对 我的新爱好如此着迷。figure out 意为“查明，弄清楚” ，符合句意。故选 A。
48. C 考查动词辨析。根据上文可知，我询问 Danny ，所以此处应是他作出回答——他认为传统的 绘画练习学术性强且缺乏表现力。explained 意为“解释” ，符合句意。故选 C。
49. B 考查动词辨析。根据语境可知，他提倡富有表现力、反复且专注的练习，比如在速写本里画 满早茶杯子。fill...with... 意为“用 … …填满 … …” ，符合句意。故选 B。
50. C 考查名词辨析。根据语境可知，Danny Gregory 提倡富有表现力（expressive）的绘画练习， 所以我受到启发后，完成了两本肖像速写本，作为个人的情感表达（expressions）。此处 expressions 与上文的 expressive 呼应。故选 C。
51. B 考查名词辨析。根据下文 drawing a bunch of hands isn’t just practice anymore 可知，我目前最 大的挑战是画手（hands）。故选 B。
52. A 考查动词辨析。根据语境可知，现在我不会再像以前那样害怕（fearing）了，因为画一只只 手已经不再仅仅是练习（也是个人的情感表达方式）。故选 A。
53. D 考查形容词辨析。根据语境，结合第一段 it shouldn’t kill the joy 可知，速写已经成为我生活 中愉快（enjoyable）的一部分。故选 D。
54. A 考查动词辨析。根据上文可知，速描可以让我能够捕捉（capture）某些瞬间并处理情感。且 上文“I started carrying sketchbooks 45 , capturing scenes and moments. ”有提示。故选 A。
55. D 考查名词辨析。根据语境可知，绘画的行为不仅仅是一种需掌握的技能（skill），而且是一 种个人表达和治疗的形式。故选 D。
语法填空：本文是一篇说明文。介绍了钟书阁的建筑特色，设计理念及舒适的阅读区。
56. what 考查名词性从句。分析句子结构可知，此处引导表语从句，且从句缺少宾语，应用 what 引导该从句，表示“ … … 的样子” 。故填 what。
57. by/with 考查介词。句意：当你走进钟书阁时，你会被四周无限的书籍隧道所包围。be surrounded by/with 为固定搭配，意为“被……包围 ”。故填 by/with。
58. creating 考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，句中已有谓语动词“is covered” ，且 create 与主 语 the floor 之间是主谓关系，此处应用现在分词作伴随状语，并与“reflecting the shelves above”构成 并列，描述地板上的黑色镜子反射书架的同时也营造出书架延伸到地板之下的错觉。故填 creating。
59. called 考查非谓语动词。句意：名为 X+Living 的建筑工作室想要表达对扬州文学历史的尊重。 分析句子结构可知，本句中已有谓语动词“wanted”，且 call 与主语 The architectural studio 为动宾关 系，此处应用过去分词作后置定语。故填 called。
60. inspiration 考查词性转换。此处应用名词作动词 drew 的宾语，且 inspiration 泛指灵感时为不可 数名词，无复数形式。故填 inspiration。
61. tried 考查动词的时态。分析句子结构可知，此处应是句子的谓语；根据语境可知，此处描述 的是过去的事情，应用一般过去时。故填 tried。
62. equally 考查词性转换。分析句子结构可知，此处应用副词修饰形容词 beautiful。故填 equally。
63. to enjoy 考查非谓语动词。句意：那些宽敞又舒适的地方正等着你来享受阅读。分析句子结构 可知，本句中已有谓语动词“are waiting” ，此处应用动词不定式作目的状语。故填to enjoy。
64. an 考查冠词。句意：钟书阁也有一个令人惊叹的儿童阅读区。结合句意并分析句子结构可知， 此处应用不定冠词，表泛指，且 amazing 是以元音音素开头的单词。故填 an。
65. are shaped 考查动词的时态、语态与主谓一致。分析句子结构可知，此处是句子谓语；根据语
境可知，此处描述现在的情况，时态应用一般现在时；主语“The bookshelves”与动词 shape(塑造) 之间构成被动关系，应用被动语态；且主语为复数，be 动词应用 are 。故填 are shaped。
高三英语 第 8 页 共 8 页

郑重声明：本文版权归原作者所有，转载文章仅为传播更多信息之目的，如作者信息标记有误，请第一时间联系我们修改或删除，多谢。