2024-2025学年第一学期第二次月考
八年级英语试题
（考试时间：100分钟 分值：150分）
听力部分（共30分）
第一部分 听对话回答问题（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）
本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。在听到“嘀”的信号后，进入下一小题。
1. Which animal are they talking about
A. B. C.
2. What is the man’s favorite bird
A. B. C.
3. In which season did the woman go to England last year
A. B. C.
4. What fruit will the woman use to make a salad
A. B. C.
5. What will the girl make for her mother
A. A cake. B. A bag. C. A card.
6. Where are the two people
A. In a cinema. B. In a meeting hall. C. In a shopping mall.
7. How will the man go to Shanghai
A. By train. B. By plane. C. By coach.
8. What did the girl have for breakfast
A. Bread and milk. B. Bread and juice. C. Eggs and milk.
9. What time is it now
A. 3:45 p.m. B. 4:00 p.m. C. 4:15 p.m.
10. What did the man do yesterday afternoon
A. He met a doctor. B. He saw a friend. C. His visited a cousin.
第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题 (共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)
听一段对话，回答第11至12小题。
11. What did the boy buy
A. A pink hat. B. A white scarf. C. A green skirt.
12. How much did the boy pay
A. 20 yuan. B. 40 yuan. C. 80 yuan.
听第一篇短文，回答第13至15小题。
Weather report
City Weather Temperature
Beijing 13 -15 °C 1 °C
Lianyungang windy 0 °C 14
15 sunny 14 °C 23 °C
13. A. rainy B. foggy C. snowy
14. A. 8 °C B. 12 °C C. 10 °C
15. A. Hainan B. Hong Kong C. Guangzhou
听第二篇短文，回答第16至20小题。
16. Which grade is Tony in
A. Grade 7. B. Grade 8. C. Grade 9.
17. What subject does Tony like best
A. Maths. B. English. C. Science.
18. When does Tony often do sports
A. Every Friday afternoon. B. Every Saturday afternoon. C. Every Sunday afternoon.
19. Whose farm is it
A. Tony’s father’s. B. Tony’s uncle’s. C. Tony’s friend’s.
20. What does Tony want to be
A. A scientist. B. A doctor. C. A teacher.
二、单项选择题（共10小题：每小题1分，计10分）
21.—It’s ________ great pity that Tom failed the English exam again.
—We should take ________ pity on him and help him.
A．/; a B．/; the C．a; / D．the; a
22.You can call me _____ 0518—81234567 or e—mail me __________ Lily@.cn.
A. by; on B. at; on C. on; at D.on; on
23. The winter comes, it is _____ snow everywhere, and the trees are _____ deep white snow now.
A. full with, covered with B. full of, covered with
C. fill with, covered in D. fill to, covered with
24. ---I often hear Linda in the next room.
---Yeah. I also saw her the piano at 10 just now. She is good at music.
A.sing; playing B.singing; played C.sings; playing D.sing; play
25. “He asks us to protect the birds.” The structure of the sentence is__________.
A. S+V B. S+V+O C. S+V+IO+DO D. S+V+DO+OC
26. Nancy took her temperature and found she had a ______．
A.cough B.fever C.cold D.toothache
27.—What will the weather be like this afternoon, Anna
—It ________ be fine. But who knows It’s always changing quickly.
A．must B．will C．may D．should
28. Twenty percent of the students in my class_______the Birdwatching Society people from catching birds.
A. joins; prevent B. take part in; preventing
C. join in; to prevent D. join ; to prevent
29. The maths problem is too difficult for me to_________.
A. work it out B. work them out C. work out D. work out it
30.--How are you doing – ____________.
A. Not bad. B. I’m watching TV. C. I’m doing well. D. Thank you.
三、完形填空（共15小题：每小题1分，计15分）
阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A son went to the restaurant with his old father for an evening dinner. His dad was so weak that he couldn’t do well at 31 . Bits of food from his hand and mouth 32 on his T-shirt down to his trousers. During this 33 , other diners (就餐者) watched the son in amazement. They couldn’t really believe how someone could embarrass (使尴尬) himself 34 .
But the son seemed not to be 35 at all. After they finished 36 , he gently lifted his dad up and took him to the washroom. There he wiped away (擦掉) the bits of food 37 his dad’s clothes. Not just doing that, he 38 combed (梳理) his dad’s hair and wiped off the remaining water on his mouth.
39 they came out of the washroom, the restaurant went quiet. The son 40 for the dinner and started walking out with his father.
Just then, 41 old man in the restaurant called out to the son and asked him, “Don’t you think 42 have left something behind ”
The son 43 his table and said, “No, sir. I haven’t.”
The old man said, “Well, you left 44 thing(s) behind. You left a lesson for every son and 45 for every dad here.”
31．A．home B．school C．chair D．table
32．A．dropped B．moved C．found D．threw
33．A．tour B．story C．help D．act
34．A．in danger B．in public C．in trouble D．in time
35．A．polite B．serious C．worried D．surprised
36．A．eating B．talking C．walking D．watching
37．A．for B．from C．under D．with
38．A．still B．never C．even D．ever
39．A．If B．But C．Before D．As
40．A．planned B．waited C．paid D．sang
41．A．another B．every C．this D．that
42．A．I B．you C．we D．they
43．A．cleaned up B．searched for C．looked at D．prepared for
44．A．one B．two C．three D．four
45．A．situation B．secret C．conclusion D．hope
四、阅读理解（共20小题：每小题2分，计40分）
A
A young man called “Nanduoduo” shared his May Day journey and went popular online. He reached the top of the “five great mountains” in only five days.
Nanduoduo works in Chengdu, Sichuan. He came up with the “crazy idea” of punching in (打卡) at all five mountains a month before the holiday.
He left Chengdu on April 28 for his first stop—Mount Heng in Hunan. He first took a plane to Changsha and then took a train to Hengshan Station. After climbing Mount Heng on April 29, Nanduoduo took a high-speed train back to Changsha, an overnight (一夜的) train to Zhengzhou, Henan to visit Mount Song.
On the evening of April 30, he took a high-speed train to Tai’an, Shandong to prepare for the second day’s tour on Mount Tai. Later, he made a transfer (中转) in Beijing and took an overnight train to Datong, Shanxi to climb Mount Heng.
Nanduoduo’s final stop was Mount Hua in Shaanxi. He left the mountain at 6:10 pm on May 3 and got on a high-speed train to go back to Chengdu.
The journey received great attention. People were surprised at how the man planned the journey “down to every minute”. He could catch up every train and the plan would go on smoothly.
The trip cost Nanduoduo 4,000 yuan and he couldn’t make it without the country’s excellent transportation network (交通网络).
46．How did Nanduoduo get to Changsha from Chengdu
A．By plane. B．By train. C．By bus. D．By subway.
47．When did Nanduoduo climb Mount Tai
A．On April 29 B．On April 30 C．On May 1 D．On May 3
48．What’s the order (顺序) Nanduoduo reached the mountains
A．Mount Heng in Hunan—Mount Heng in Shanxi—Mount Song—Mount Tai—Mount Hua
B．Mount Heng in Hunan—Mount Song—Mount Tai—Mount Heng in Shanxi—Mount Hua
C．Mount Heng in Hunan—Mount Tai—Mount Song—Mount Heng in Shanxi—Mount Hua
D．Mount Heng in Hunan—Mount Song—Mount Heng in Shanxi—Mount Tai—Mount Hua
49．Why can Nanduoduo reach five great mountains in 5 days
①enough time for the journey ②great love for travelling
③a good plan before journey ④great attention of people
⑤excellent transportation network
A．①②③ B．②③④ C．③④⑤ D．②③⑤
50．What’s the main idea of the passage
A．A young man showed his love for the country by punching in at mountains.
B．A young man got popular because of his love for mountain climbing.
C．A young man visited all five great mountains in China in five days.
D．A young man saved much money because of travel by train.
B
①Eating good food and getting proper(合适的) exercise are important to stay healthy. Getting enough sleep is important, too. Experts say that teenagers between the ages of 15 and 20 need 8 to 10 hours of sleep each night.
②Your body needs to take a rest from all the activities it has done during the day. Your brain（大脑） needs a rest, too. You are likely to get sick easier without enough sleep.
③You have a “24-hour clock” inside your body that tells you when to be awake and when to go to sleep. ▲ Blue light that comes from the Sun tells your brain to keep you awake during the day. When there is no blue light at night, the brain tells the body that it’s time for sleep.
④There are many things that stop the brain from telling your body when it’s time to sleep. One of these is blue light at night. Today, people spend a lot of time watching television or looking at screens on computers or smart phones. These devices (装置) give off blue light. If you look at them at night, the blue light can trick your body into thinking it’s daytime. Then it is more difficult to go to sleep.
⑤What should you do to get good sleep Experts say that you shouldn’t look at screens that give off blue light for at least one hour before going to sleep.
⑥ Do not watch TV or use anything with a computer screen in bed. If you need to do something to fall asleep, it is better to read a book. Also, keep your bedroom as dark as you can. This will help you sleep well.
Fun Fact Going to bed at the same time every night helps you get used to a schedule so you will be ready to sleep at the proper time.
51．How many ways are mentioned to help you stay healthy
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.
52．Which of the following sentence can be put in the ________ in Paragraph Three
A．Blue light can control your sleep. B．Your brain controls（控制） the clock.
C．This clock should always be the same. D．You must try to follow the 24-hour clock.
53．The underlined phrase “trick your body into thinking it’s daytime” in Paragraph Four means ________.
A．telling your body to go to bed early B．helping your body tell the day and night
C．telling your body the coming of the daytime D．making your body mistake night for day
54．The writer uses the note “Fun Fact” at the end of the passage to ________.
A．tell us the best time to go to bed B．introduce us the ways to get enough sleep
C．advise us to go to bed at the same time D．tell us the importance of getting enough sleep
55．You may read the passage in a ________.
A．science magazine B．travel diary C．guidebook D．novel
C
Our eyesight (视力) is very important to us, so it’s our lifelong job to protect it. The good news is that if we do a few simple (简单的) things every day, we can keep it good easily.
In our everyday life, we can improve and protect our eyesight by eating lots of fresh fruits and vegetables. It is especially (尤其) important for us to eat vegetables like carrots and sweet potatoes. And we need to protect our eyesight when we spend a lot of time in bright sunlight. The best way to do this is by wearing sunglasses that have 100% UV (紫外线) protection. What’s more, we should not spend too much time in front of the computer or television. That is why doctors advise if we have to use a computer for a long time, we should take a short rest every fifteen or thirty minutes.
And it is also important to protect our eyesight when we work with dangerous chemicals. For this reason, we should always wear goggles (护目镜) in chemistry labs at work or at school.
If we do these few simple things, we can protect our eyesight well. As the popular English saying goes, “It’s all fun and game, until someone loses his eyesight”. When people say this, they mean that losing eyesight is a very bad thing.
56．What is the structure of the text
A． B． C． D．
57．How many pieces of advice does the writer give us to protect our eyesight
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.
58．What does the underlined word “That” refer to
A．We should eat lots of fresh fruits and vegetables.
B．We should take a short break every fifteen or thirty minutes.
C．We should not spend much time in front of a computer or TV.
D．We should do a few simple things every day to keep our eyesight.
59．Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the text
A．Protecting eyesight is not a difficult thing for us.
B．Fruits and vegetables are good for our eyesight.
C．Light can do harm to our eyesight sometimes.
D．We can’t work with dangerous chemicals.
60．Which is the best title for the passage
A．Fun and Games with Our Eyes. B．Caring for Our Eyes.
C．The Risk of Hurting Our Eyes. D．Using Our Eyes Safely.
D
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Do you have any problems in listening Here are some tips on listening.
Try to relax（放松） yourself.
Before you start to listen to something, you need to relax. 61 This will help you with your listening.
Listen carefully to the first sentence.
62 For example, at the very beginning, if you hear “Many shops in many parts of China have decided to take down all kinds of Japanese products, but some people say it’s not a good idea. Our reporter says...”, you know you will hear a piece of news, not a children’s story or a science report.
63
When you’re listening, try to do some thinking. For example, you can think of the following questions—What happened, when, where and how What is the result and what does the speaker want to tell us Also, you should listen to important facts. 64
Don’t think about one or two words for too long.
You may hear some new words, don’t spend too much time on them. 65
But you can remember some key words or sentences, and you can use them when
answering the questions.
A．Don’t be worried or excited. B．Think when you are listening. C．You may understand the passage better in this way. D．Practise saying the words. E．It’s important for you to remember some important facts. F．The first sentence tells you a lot about the whole passage. G．Usually, you’ll find out their meanings when you go on listening.
五、词汇 根据上下文和首字母提示写出单词 （每题1分，共10分）
Helping people in need, giving your seat to an old person, thanking people...,these acts of kindness seem very (66)s ▲ . But students at James Middle School know that such small acts make the world a (67)b ▲ place.
Eighth-graders from James Middle School, took part in the Random Acts of Kindness Week
(68)f ▲ March 31 to April. (69)D ▲ the week, they tried their best to do kind things for others. Nancy, an English teacher at the school, started the activity. She believes small things can (70)c ▲ the world. She is happy to (71)s ▲ great changes in her class.
Before that, she always needed to ask her students to push the chairs in or turn off the lights
before they left the classroom. Now, the students do those things by (72) t ▲ . “The teachers have a lot of work,” said Jordon, one of Nancy’s students. He helped classmates in need and (73)
c ▲ more about others. Eliza, (74)a ▲ student, gave out more praises（赞扬）to others. “It makes them feel happy and successful,” she said. Hailey decides to continue to do at(75)l ▲ one act of kindness every week, however busy she is. She believes her acts could encourage others.
六、选词填空 （每题1分，共10分）
have pity on; as a result; get lost; introduce oneself; lead to; write down; hide from; once again; clear; tour
76. Let’s open Gaode Map, or we _______________in the strange city.
77. The movie showing in the cinema is so wonderful that we all want to see it_______________.
78. I hear there are a few wolves in the area, we must learn how ________________them.
79. Stop talking! The new leader _________________to us. It’s polite to listen to her carefully.
80. Look! The reporters in the nature reserve are busy_________________what you see.
81. Thousands of ________________come to visit the place of interest every year.
82. The snowstorm _______________lots of traffic accidents. Many people lost their lives.
83. If you go near the rare birds, you will see them _________________.
84. The kind girl not only ________________the poor animals but also cares for them very much.
85. He didn’t wear warm clothes on the cold day, ________________, he caught a bad cold.
七、阅读与回答问题。每个题目答案不超过5个词。（共5小题，每题2分，共10分）
Please Touch Museum is a special museum where people can touch everything. It is in Philadelphia, the USA. The museum was built in October, 1976. It is a very big and interesting museum. It is popular among children, especially (尤其) among children under the age of 5.
There are many things you can play and touch in the museum. In each area, there are different activities for children to e with me to enjoy it!
Walking Piano
There’s a big piano on the ground. Do you want to play it It’s very easy. Just walk on the piano. Then you can play beautiful music.
Alice in Wonderland
You can go down the rabbit hole like Alice did in the famous story. There you can meet the Queen of Hearts and Mr Rabbit. You can even have tea with them. That would be a fantastic trip!
Flight Fantasy
Do you want to make your own rocket (火箭) Please come to Flight Fantasy. You can also dress like an astronaut and get into a rocket. You can have a chance to feel the sky. That is a special experience for every child.
86. Where is Please Touch Museum ____________________
87. When was Please Touch Museum built ____________________
88. How many activities are mentioned in the passage ____________________
89. How can you play music on Walking Piano ____________________
90. If you want to feel the sky, which activity can you try ____________________
八、书面表达。（25分）
91.假如你是Andy，你校Wildlife Protection Club正在招募新成员，请你写一封申请信。
1.八年级学生，乐于助人，喜爱冬季，可以堆雪人、打雪仗；
2.热爱大自然，想要更多地了解动物，保护它们；
3.人类为获得更多耕地面积和建楼，导致动物栖息地面积减小，动物处境危险，……
4.每周日下午可以参加活动，联系方式 0510—53574589 或者Andy@.
要求：1.表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯，词数100词左右（开头结尾已给，不计总词数）；
2.必须包括所有要点，结构合理，字迹工整，并适当发挥；
3.不要出现学校和学生的真实姓名。
Dear Chairperson,
I would like to join the Wildlife Protection Club.
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Yours sincerely,
Andy
参考答案：
听力略
单项选择
21-25 CCBAD 26-30 BCDCA
完型填空
31-35 DADBC 36-40 ABCDC 41-45 ABCBD
四．阅读理解
46-50 ACBDC 51-55 ABDCA 56-60 ACCDB 61-65 AFBCG
五．词汇
66.small 67.better 68.from 69.During 70.change 71.see 72.themselves
73.cared 74.another 75.least
六．选词填空
76.will get lost 77.once again 78.to hide from 79.is introducing herself
80.writing down 81.tourists 82.led to 83.clearly 84.has pity on 85.As a result
七．阅读后回答问题
86.In Philadelphia the USA
87.In October,1976
88.Three
89.Just walk on the piano
90.Flight Fantasy
八．书面表达略

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