Unit 3 单元测试卷
一、补全对话。(共5小题, 每小题2分, 计10分)
Simon: Wendy, our school holiday is coming. Are you planning to do something interesting
Wendy: Well, I have no idea. 1. ______ What about you
Simon: I'm going to make a trip to Nanjing.
Wendy: Sounds great! Nanjing is a beautiful city. I've visited there twice. 2. ______
Simon: I don't know. Do you have any advice
Wendy: Well, you'd better go there by plane. 3. ______
Simon: I think travelling by plane is too expensive.
Wendy: 4. ______ It takes seven hours. But you can enjoy the views along the way.
Simon: You're right.5. ______ I don't know how to book a ticket on it.
Wendy: Sure. Are you going there alone
Simon: Yes. My ID number is...
A. How are you going there B. Could you book a ticket for me on 12306
C. Maybe I will do some reading at home. D. Our city is a little far from Nanjing.
E. Then how about taking a train
二、完形填空。(共15小题, 每小题1分, 计15分)
Sit With Us
You're at your new school. It's lunch time, but you don't have anyone to sit with. You want to join someone at their table, ___1___ you're not sure if they're friendly. What do you do Natalie's ___2___ of solving the problem was to create an app. She knows what it feels like to be alone at a new school. She found it difficult to make new friends and had to ___3___ a new table at lunch every day. If she sat ___4___ , she felt lonely. But if she asked to join someone and was ___5___ , she felt embarrassed. She created a lunch—planning app to help students like ___6___ find people to have lunch with.
The app—called Sit With Us—is ___7___ . If a student is. having lunch in the afternoon, he or she can create an invitation. Other students can open the app and ___8___ that invitation. They can then use the app to decide when and where to ___9___ . This allows students to make ___10___ online instead of face-to-face. This is the reason why it works so ___11___ : it lowers the risk of being refused, and the embarrassment that goes along with it.
Natalie is ___12___ to see that people are replying to her app actively—especially those who suffer from bullying(遭受欺凌). Soon after she made her app available to the public, she won a prize for it. She ___13___ appeared in many news stories.
Natalie was even asked to speak at a university. In her ___14___ , Natalie wanted people to know that you don't have to do something ___15___ to change lives. Sometimes, a simple thing—like having a friend to enjoy lunch with can make all the difference.
1. A. so B. or C. for D. but
2. A. habit B. course C. method D. question
3. A. search for B. fix up C. give out D. get away from
4. A. on time B. in a hurry C. by herself D. in public
5. A. called B. refused C. discussed D. believed
6. A. us B. it C. her D. them
7. A. cheap B. simple C. private D. noisy
8. A. miss B. make C. send D. accept
9. A. stop B. study C. meet D. exercise
10. A. plans B. trouble C. reports D. dinner
11. A. late B. well C. hard D. loudly
12. A. upset B. sorry C. happy D. angry
13. A. also B. just C. still D. seldom
14. A. book B. talk C. school D. picture
15. A. big B. new C. similar D. enjoyable
三、阅读理解。(30分)
(一)阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。(共10小题, 每小题2分, 计20分)
A
What do you think of the life without the computer Well, do you know that without two of Bill Gates' high schoolteachers, we could live a life like that today. Gates' math teacher, Fred Wright, asked him to push himself just a little bit harder. And his drama teacher, Anne Stephens helped him become the star of the school play. Gates thanked his teachers without them, there would be no Microsoft.
Teachers are important. They can make or break a class. A great teacher can make a boring subject interesting while(然而)an exciting subject can be killed by a teacher who isn't good at teaching. Of all the subjects, math is probably the hardest. However, a math teacher Matthew Weathers made himself famous on the Internet because he brought excitement into his class successfully.
Matthew likes to play prank on his students. He also likes to make prank videos when he is not busy. Then he puts them on the Internet. Each one is interesting and creative. His most popular video was made on April Fool's Day. In the video, he pretended(假装)to clean up a stain(污点)on the screen. In fact, he was interacting(互动)with a video that he recorded earlier. It made him popular in his school. His students all say thanks to him for trying to make the classes funny.
1. Why are teachers important according to the passage
A. Because they can tell people what to do. B. Because they can learn funny lessons.
C. Because they can make or break a class. D. Because they can teach hard subjects.
2. What can we learn from the third paragraph
A. Matthew teaches how to make videos. B. Matthew's classes are exciting.
C. Mathew often fights with his students. D. Matthew isn't famous on the Internet.
3. The underlined phrase “play pranks” means ______ .
A. play tricks B. do some cleaning C. shop online D. watch a film
4. What does the underlined word “It” refer to
A. The stain. B. The screen. C. The Internet. D. The video.
5. What's the passage mainly about
A. Good teachers are hard to get. B. It's easy to solve math problems.
C. A good teacher makes his classes funny. D. We shouldn't play pranks on others.
B
Yesterday, I read a report on fruit-picking robots. As I heard about the pricey robotic arms of these machines, I was filled with something like sadness. Our children and grandchildren, I'm
afraid, will not be able to understand how our food is grown. Nor will they be able to experience the fun of fruit-picking.
I once spent a few weeks on a farm in New Zealand. There, I met about 50 apple-pickers from Vanuatu. At night, we listened to pop music and washed our clothes as they told me about their experiences of picking pineapples and peaches. Life on the farm was hard. The rooms were small and dark. There was nothing in them but a kettle(水壶)and a shower. However, the trip left me with many fond memories.
When my son was little, I used to cycle him half an hour out of town to a farm every few weeks. There, we could pick strawberries. He loved it. He was excited about the smell of the plants, the feel of the soil and the art of guessing which piece of fruit had the potential to be the most delicious. And he saw where our fruit came from. I wanted him to understand the effort and energy during the process of producing food.
Doorstep deliveries and washed and sliced(切好的)salad vegetables have already started to destroy our understanding of how our food is grown and what it looks like. Robotic fruit-pickers, I fear, will be just another step in this direction. I'm afraid that we are making the whole act of eating a hands-off experience. Where is, then, the fun of it
6. What is the report in Paragraph 1 about
A. Robots used to pick fruit. B. The fun of growing food.
C. The cost of making robots. D. Children working on a farm.
7. How did the writer feel about the trip in New Zealand
A. Terrible. B. Unforgettable. C. Regretful. D. Disappointed.
8. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to
A. Cutting fruit. B. Smelling the soil.
C. Cycling in the town. D. Picking strawberries.
9. Why did the writer take her son to a farm
A. To show him how to plant. B. To teach him to choose the best fruit.
C. To help farmers with their fruit picking. D. To make him know the effort of production.
10. What is the structure of the passage
A. ①//②③//④ B. ①//②③④ C. ①②③//④ D. ①②//③//④
(二)阅读下面短文, 从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 使短文通顺, 结构完整, 其中有一项是多余选项。(共5小题, 每小题2分, 计10分)
Britain is a land of unexplained mysteries. Everywhere you go, you will hear stories of strange happening in unusual places. For example, Wiltshire(威尔特郡)is an area in southern England, where Stonehenge was found. Stonehenge is a huge circle of stones which are thousands of years old in the middle of a large flat area of land called Salisbury Plain(索尔兹伯里平原). 11. ______ Salisbury Plain is also famous for hundreds of strange crop circles(麦田圈). Crop circles are very large circles which appear in the middle of fields during the night. 12. ______ One cloudy October morning in 1987 over Salisbury Plain, a fighter plane was flying over the plain near Boscombe Down, an important airfield(飞机场)used by the army. 13. ______ Suddenly, while the pilot was giving information about his height and speed, the airfield lost all communication with the plane. 14. ______ When the second plane found the first one, it was flying over the Atlantic Ocean(大西洋). But when the pilot got closer to it, he found that there was
nobody in the plane-it was flying by itself. A few days later they found the body of the pilot in a field full of crop circles on Salisbury Plain. 15. ______ This is just one of the strange stories about Salisbury Plain that can't be explained.
A. Some experts believe that people make crop circles for a joke, but no one is quite sure.
B. No one knows how or why the stones got there.
C. No one knows what happened to the pilot, and how he died.
D. Some experts found out what happened to the pilot, and how he died.
E. The pilot of the plane was in radio communication with the airfield.
F. The airfield sent another plane to look for it.
四、词汇填空。
(一)根据语篇内容, 用方框中所给词的正确形式填空。(共10小题, 每小题1分, 计10分)
year, spend, busy, big, interesting
The computer and the Internet have become part of teens' life. The number of teen Internet users in China is growing 1. ________ , up to 253 million. The number shows a great increase(增长)in Internet users in China over the last few 2. ________ , especially among teenagers. And China becomes a large market for Internet 3. ________ .
A new survey(调查)shows that Chinese teens take an 4. ________ in online activities. They seem not to know that5. too much time before a computer screen is bad for their health.
chat, they, build, many, place
According to the survey, 42.6 % of teens have 6. ________ their own web blogs. More than half enjoy 7. ________ online with friends and 10. 6% of teens play Internet games. It is a pity that only 6% use the Internet to get information for 8. ________ learning projects! Also, the survey finds that the teens have different favourite 9. ________ to use the Internet. For teens in towns, 35% choose Internet bars as a main place to go online. For those living in large cities, 76% use home computers. Too 10. ________ time online certainly leads to problems for their young life. Should teens think more about what role(角色)a computer plays
(二)根据短文内容及首字母提示, 填写所缺单词, 使其意思完整。(共10小题, 每小题1分, 计10分)
We are all busy talking about and using the Internet, but how many of us know about the 1. h________ of the Internet
Many people are 2. s________ when they find that the Internet was set up in the 1960s. At that time, computers were large and puter networks(网络)didn't 3. w________ well. If one computer in the network 4. b________ down, then the whole network stopped. 5. S________ a new network system had to be set up. It should be good enough to be used by many different computers. If part of the network was not working, information could be sent through another part. In this way, the computer network system would 6. a________ keep on working.
At first, the Internet was only used by the government. But in the early 1970s, universities, hospitals and banks were allowed to use it too. 7. H________ , computers were still expensive and the Internet was difficult to use. By the start of the 1990s, computers became 8. c________ and easier to use. Scientists had also developed software(软件)that made surfing the Internet more convenient.
Today it is easy to get online and it is said that millions of people use the Internet every day. 9. S________ emails is more and more popular among the students. The Internet has now become one of the most important parts of people's daily10. 1
五、读写综合。
(一)阅读并回答问题。(共5小题, 每小题2分, 计10分)
Without proper planning, tourism(旅游业)can cause problems. For example, too many tourists can make the public places crowded, which are also enjoyed by the local people. If tourists cause too much traffic, the local people will feel unhappy. They begin to dislike tourists and treat them impolitely. But they forget how much tourism can help the local economy. It is important to think about how tourism affects the local people. The local customs and beauty should be kept to attract the tourists by the local government. The local government should also care about the health and happiness of the local people when developing tourism.
Too much tourism can be a problem. If tourism grows too quickly, people can leave other jobs to work in the tourism industry because they can make more money there. As a result, other parts of the local economy can become worse.
On the other hand, if there is not enough tourism, people can lose jobs, and businesses can also lose money. It costs much money to build large hotels, airports, first-class roads, and other support facilities(设施)needed by tourist attractions. For example, each room of the first-class tourism hotel usually costs about 50 thousand dollars. If the rooms of the hotel aren't used most of the time, the owner of the hotel will lose money.
Building a hotel is just a beginning. There must be many support facilities as well, including roads to get to the hotel, electricity and so on. All of these support facilities cost money.
If these facilities are not used because there are not enough tourists, jobs and money are lost.
回答下面5个问题, 每题答案不超过7个单词。
1. How will the local people feel if tourists cause too much traffic
2. Is developing tourism helpful for the local economy
3. What should be kept by the local government to attract tourists
4. Why can people leave other jobs to work in the tourism industry
5. How much does it usually need to build a first-class hotel room
(二)书面表达。(共1题, 计15分)
近年来, 越来越多的人在超市、影院、餐馆等地方消费时, 经常使用手机扫码支付。移动支付(mobile payment)深受人们的喜爱。假设你是李华, 学校即将开展以“Mobile payment changes our life”为题的征文活动, 请根据所给提示, 介绍一下移动支付并呼吁人们理性消费。
移动支付 日益流行; 改变生活
扫码支付; 方便快捷 (举至少一个生活实例)
消费观念 理智消费; 购前三思 学会节约; 按需购买
要求:
1. 语言表达准确, 短文连贯、通顺;
2. 短文应包括所有提示内容, 可适当发挥, 不要逐句翻译;
3. 词数80左右(开头已给出, 但不计入总词数)。
参考词汇: scan QR codes 扫码; pay支付; think twice 三思; wisely理智地。
Mobile payment changes our life
More recently, mobile payment is liked by many people.
Unit 3 单元测试卷
一、
1. C 2. A 3. D 4. E 5. B
二、
1. D 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. B 6. C 7. B 8. D 9. C 10. A 11. B12. C 13. A 14. B 15. A
三、
1. C 2. B 3. A 4. D 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. D 9. D 10. A 11. B12. A 13. E 14. F 15. C
四、
(一)1. bigger 2. years 3. business 4. interest 5. spending 6. built7. chatting 8. their 9. places 10. much
(二)1. history 2. surprised 3. work 4. broke 5. So 6. always 7. However 8. cheaper 9. Sending 10. lives
五、
(一)1. Unhappy. /They will feel unhappy. 2. Yes. /Yes, it is. 3. The local customs and beauty. 4. Because they can make more money there.5. It usually needs about 50 thousand dollars.
(二)One possible version:
Mobile payment changes our life
More recently, mobile payment is liked by many people. It is becoming more and more popular in China. It has made people's daily lives very convenient. Most of us are used to paying by scanning QR codes. By mobile payment, we can pay easily and quickly wherever we go. We can have dinner in a restaurant and pay by scanning QR codes with our mobile phones. In a cinema, we can buy our tickets in the same way. Mobile payment is changing our life.
However, we should spend money wisely. First of all, think twice about what we want to buy. Next, learn to save and buy what we can afford. Last but not least, spend on what we really need. Don't buy everything we want.

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