2024~2025学年度第一学期第二次阶段性测试卷
八年级英语
总分：150分 考试时间：90分钟
第I卷（90分）
一、听力理解。（共20小题；1-10题每题1分，11-20题每题2分，共30分）
一）听对话，回答问题。本部分共有10小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。
1. Which country is Linda from
A. B. C.
2. How will the woman go to Beijing
A. B. C.
3．Who is Sandy waiting for
A. B. C.
4.Which is Kate’s favourite season
A. B. C.
5. Who bought the bike
A．Dick himself． B．Kate’s aunt． C．Dick’s aunt．
6. What does John do
A. A cook. B. A reporter. C. A policeman.
7. What does the man ask the woman to do
A. He asks her to chat with his pet.
B. He asks her to take a holiday with him.
C. He asks her to look after his parrot.
8. Where does the man work
A. In a shoe shop. B. In a factory. C. In a vegetable market.
9. How much time does the girl spend on her homework every day
A. About 2 hours. B. Less than 3 hours. C. At least 3 hours.
10. What can we learn from the man’s words
A．David lost his schoolbag．
B．David should take his schoolbag away.
C．David may be somewhere nearby (附近)．
二）听对话和短文，回答问题，各听两遍。
听一段对话，回答11-12题。
11. What will the man choose as his pet
A. A parrot. B. A dog. C. Goldfish.
12. How often does the man need to feed his pet
A. Three times a day. B. Twice a month. C. Twice a week.
听第一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。
Be in harmony (和谐) with wild animals
Some people think that all wild animals are dangerous.
In fact, 13 of wild animals will hurt a man if he leaves them alone.
Wild animals only hurt people when they are 14 to catch their usual food. when their babies are 15 . when people hunt them or make them angry.
13. A. most B. quite a few C. very few
14. A. too old B. too lazy C. too tired
15. A. angry B. afraid C. in danger
听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题。
16. Who was the old man
A. The woman’s father. B. The man’s father. C. The man and his wife’s boss.
17. What’s in the box
A. Nothing. B. Something expensive. C. Something important.
18.Who opened the box
A. The old man himself. B. The woman. C. Her husband.
19.Why did the old man get angry
A. Because the man and his wife weren’t honest.
B. Because the man and his wife took something special in the box.
C. Because the man and his wife didn’t work hard.
20. What did the old man tell the man and his wife to do
A. He told them to buy him a new box.
B. He told them to give back things into the box.
C. He told them to leave his home.
二、单项选择 （本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
21. Don’t go near the lions and tigers in the wild zoo. They ________ hurt you.
A. should B. need C. must D. may
22.— I hope to join the Birdwatching Club.
— Good idea! Timmy. ________ more about it, visit our home page.
A. Know B.To know C. Knowing D. Knew
23. —Amy, don’t buy clothes ________animal fur.
—Why Don’t they look lovely ________me
A. made of, for B. made of, in C. make of, on D. made of, on
24.Many old people take a walk after supper _______ have good health.
A. because of B. as a result C. because D. in order to
25. Li Hua’s shoes are as ___________ as Zhang Hui’s.
A.cheaper B. cheap C. the cheaper D. the cheapest
26.— ________ great fun we had！ —Yes, I will never forget it!
A．What B．What a C．How D．How a
27.This kind of fruit doesn’t look _________ but sells _________ in the shop.
A. nice; good B. nicely; badly C. nicely; good D. nice; well
28. You can read with your son at home and this is the best way ______ too much TV.
A. preventing him watching B. to prevent him to watch
C. to prevent him watching D. prevent him to watch
29.There were _________ teachers and students sitting at our school playground to watch the show of the New Year’s celebration.
A. two thousand B. two thousand of C. two thousands of D. thousand of
30.—I fell off the bike and hurt my left leg yesterday.
—________. Be careful next time.
A. Never mind B. I don’t care
C. It doesn’t matter D. I’m sorry to hear that
三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分, 共10分）
Deep down in the sea, Ivan,a little octopus(章鱼)，sat on the floor covered with sand, bored and 31 . He watched pretty fish swimming in and out of rocks. "Why am I so different " he said to himself sadly. "You’re an octopus, Ivan. That is special."The sweet 32 of Cherub, a beautiful white dolphin always made Ivan feel 33 . Ivan looked up at the white dolphin and smiled. Cherub said, "Let's play games together."
They were having a lot of 34 and they didn't know they swam far from home. Suddenly Cherub saw a large shark swimming above to them. "It is Big White... the biggest, most 35 shark in the sea," he shouted to Ivan. Big White rushed down towards them. Cherub looked at Big White 36 . He was very afraid and he couldn't 37 . Just at that moment, an 38 came to Ivan. He quickly sprayed (喷) ink onto the shark's eyes. Then Ivan and Cherub swam away quickly and got home safely.
"Are you OK " asked Ivan. "Yes. I am lucky to have you as my 39 !" said Cherub. Ivan's face turned red. "I guess being 40 can be pretty cool sometimes," Ivan said. "That is what I tried to tell you," Cherub smiled.
31.A. happy B.unhappy C.angry D.cheerful
32.A.sound B.noise C.shout D.voice
33.A.sorry B.worse C.better D.excited
34.A.trouble B.care C.shame D.fun
35.A.kind B. terrible C. friendly D. small
36. A. hopefully B.hopelessly C.carefully D. carelessly
37. A.walk B.fly C.swim D.run
38. A.idea B.action C. ability D.example
39. A.pet B.family C.friend D.listener
40. A. different B.same C.brave D.dangerous
四、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，每小题2分, 共40分）
A
English Tutor Available for lessons in the privacy of your home Contact: Jenny Wang E-mail: tutor1980@ Mobile: 13923587880 Home Phone: 0514-84656789 English: reading, writing, grammar, pronunciation and speaking English for school children Timings: 6:00 p.m.-9:00 p.m. (on weekdays) 8:00 a.m.-11:00 a.m. (on weekends) ￥150 per hour
41. Who does Jenny Wang want to teach
A. Young people B. School children
C. Old people D. Children before schooling
42. When can you have the lesson
A. At 7:00 a.m. on Monday B. At 8:00 p.m. on Friday
C. At 9:00 a.m. on Wednesday D. At 10:00 p.m. on Sunday
43. Where is this material probably from
A. A story book B. A newspaper C. A science magazine D. A diary
B
Mark Twain was asked one day if he could remember the first money he got.
He thought for a long time before answering and then said, “Yes, it was at school. I can remember everything about it. Schoolboys in those days never respected(尊重) teachers and never took care of the things of the school. They often damaged(损坏) their desks. There was a rule in our school: If a student damaged his desk with a pencil or knife, he would be beaten(揍) before the whole school, or he would have to pay five dollars.”
“One day, I damaged my desk in some way. I had to tell my father I broke the rule, and had to pay five dollars or be beaten before the whole school. My father said it would be too bad to lose his face in front of the whole school. He agreed to give me five dollars to hand over to the teacher. But before giving me the money, he took me upstairs and gave me a beating.”
“The next day, I took the five dollars to school and went to my teacher. But, as I had one beating, I wasn't afraid of it any more. So before I found my teacher, I suddenly decided I would take another beating at school and keep the five dollars. That was the first money I ever got.”
44. Why did the schoolboys often damage the desks in those days
A. Because the schoolboys loved their teachers.
B. Because their parents told them to damage them.
C. Because they were too young to look after the things.
D. Because they didn't respect their teachers or the rules at school.
45. Why did Mark Twain's father give him five dollars
A. Because he was very rich.
B. Because he loved his son and didn't want the teacher to beat him.
C. Because he didn't like money.
D. Because he didn't want his son to be beaten in front of the whole school.
46. After Mark Twain took a good beating __________, he got the first money.
A. once B. twice C. three times D. four times
47. Where and when did Mark Twain get his first money
A. At school after his father beat him. B. At home when he damaged his desk.
C. At school when he was a schoolboy. D. At home after his father beat him.
C
Dolphins are one of the cleverest animals in the world. We may hear of many stories about how dolphins save people out of water.
Dolphins often eat fish and some other sea animals. A dolphin with a weight of 200kg to 250kg will eat 10kg to 25kg of fish every day. They like to swim with other dolphins and usually hunt in groups.
Dolphins have very good hearing. They use it to find things under the water. Many scientists also believe dolphins can even talk to each other through a special whistle (哨声). People from different areas don’t speak the same language. Just like people, dolphins’ whistles have many kinds. One day we may understand dolphins’ whistles, and then they will be able to tell us about themselves.
Dolphins live in the sea, but they are not a kind of fish and they don’t lay eggs. They have babies in the same way as cows and cats do, and give their babies milk. A female (雌性) dolphin has a baby every two to three years.
Dolphins are very friendly. Sadly, there are not many kinds of dolphins left. People killed them for many years for food and other things. Now it’s time to stop this and perhaps there will be more of them in the years to come.
48．If a dolphin weighs 240kg, how much of fish may it eat every day
A．5kg. B．16kg. C．30kg. D．35kg.
49．How do dolphins find things under the water
A．By taste. B．By smell. C．By touch. D．By hearing.
50．What can’t dolphins do according to this passage
A．Lay eggs. B．Talk to each other.
C．Give babies milk. D．Save people out of water.
51．What’s the best title for the passage
A．What dolphins eat B．Where dolphins live
C．How dolphins are swimming D．Something about dolphins
D
I was walking around in a store. I saw a cashier（收银员）give the money back to a little boy, saying, “I’m sorry, but you don’t have enough money to buy this doll (玩偶).” I walked toward the boy and asked him, “who do you want to give this doll ”
“It’s the doll that my sister loved most and wanted so much for Christmas,” he said.
I said that maybe Santa Claus will bring it to her after all, and told him not to worry. He told me sadly: “No, Santa Claus can’t bring it to her now. I have to give the doll to my mom so that she can give it to my sister when she meets her.”
His eyes were so sad while saying this: “My sister has gone to be with God. Daddy says that Mom is going to see God very soon too, so I thought that she could take the doll with her to give it to my sister.”
My heart nearly stopped. I quickly reached for my wallet and said to the boy: “Check again, maybe you do have enough money,right ”
“Okay,” he said. “I hope that I have enough.” I added some of my money to his without him seeing, and we started to count it. There was enough for the doll and even some spare（多余的） money left over. “Thank you, God, for giving me enough money!” said the little boy.
I left the store, feeling that my life had been changed forever.
52. Whom did the boy want to give the doll to
A. His mother. B. His friend. C. His sister. D. The writer.
53. The boy finally had enough money for the doll because _____.
A. he didn’t count correctly at first B. the writer added some money
C. the cashier added some money D.the cashier made the doll cheaper
54. How did the writer feel at last
A. Ashamed. B. Nervous. C. Happy. D. Angry.
55. What does the story tell us
A. Money is not important. B. We should believe in Santa Claus.
C. We should help other people in need.
D. We should borrow money when necessary.
E
Going on a vacation is a fun and relaxing way to spend the time. But it is not easy to have a great vacation. Here are some tips（提示）.
__ 56__
A few days or weeks before the vacation, think of the places you want to visit. Then spend time talking about each place with your friends or parents and find out your favorite one.
Think about how to go.
It depends on（取决于）how far away your place is and how much money you want to spend. _ _57 _If not, you may get into trouble.
Find a good hotel.
__ 58 ___So you should look for a good place to sleep and relax. You can go online and try to find a good hotel on the Internet.
Plan your activities.
Think about everyone who is going with you. _ 59_ _ And it also depends on how long you want to stay there.
Write down the things you need to take.
_ _60 __Think about the things you need every day when you are away, such as umbrellas, cameras and clothes.
A. Taking the bus is the best way. B. Decide where you'd like to go. C. It's easy to get tired on vacation. D. Ask them to tell you their worries and problems. E. And plan activities that all of you may like to do. F. And you must get enough money for your vacation. G. Remember to take everything necessary during your travel.
第II卷（60分）
五、词汇（本大题共15小题，每小题1分, 共15分）
A.根据括号里的提示用动词的谓语形式或非谓语形式填空。
Zhalong Nature Reserve is in Heilongjiang Province. The area (61) ____▲____ (提供) food and cover for a lot of wildlife. But some people want to make the wetlands smaller in order to have more space for farms and buildings. And fishermen keep (62) ____▲____ (fish) there. So the birds do not have enough food to eat. Now the government has (63) ____▲____ (make) laws to prevent these things in Zhalong. As a result, the environment is (64) ____▲____ (改变) greatly and you can enjoy more and more rare birds and better and better environment there. The Birdwatching Society is (65) ____▲____ (邀请) its members to go to study the birds in Zhalong, though some rare birds have flown to the south for the winter. They said, at this time last year, some society members were (66) ____▲____ (数) and describing the birds. They also said they really (67) ____▲____ (have) a good time in the reserve.
B.根据上下文或者括号内的提示写出单词，注意格、性、数、级的变化。
Xi Wang looked like a white mouse when she was born. At four months old, she started to go outside for the (68) ____▲____ (one) time. In the (69) ____▲____ (begin) she drank her mother’s milk many hours a day. When she was 20 months old, she learnt to look after (70) ____▲____ (she).
(71) ____▲____ (sad), giant pandas face serious (72) ____▲____ (问题) in the wild. One of them is that it is very (73) ____▲____ (困难的) for pandas to live and have babies. Giant pandas are now in (74) ____▲____ (危险). They are in great trouble, for example, bamboo forests have become much (75) ____▲____ (small) than before. Let’s take action to protect them, right away.
六、选词填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分, 共10分）
have pity on； work out； none； get lost； take action； rain； important； lead to； make beautiful sounds； write down；
Last night the twins __________ the maths problems with the help of their teacher.
77. In fact, I think an old car is better than _____________.
78.Some singers are better at ___________________________ than the real birds do.
79.Take a map with you, or you ___________________ easily.
80.Many countries _______________________ to help more wild animals these days.
81. Heavy fog always_______________ traffic accidents,so we should drive carefully.
82.Look! The students ______________________some new words in their notebooks.
83.She gets sad on _________days.
84.Nowadays more and more people understand the_____________ of healthy eating.
85.Could you please _____________________ the poor dogs Never hurt them.
七、阅读表达（本大题共5小题，每小题2分, 共10分）答案不超过7个词哦！
There are many kinds of amazing animals in the world. Have you ever watched one of them ----Canada geese(雁) They can teach us a lesson about teamwork.
In autumn, Canada geese have to fly to the warm south to get away from Canada’s cold winter. When they leave the ground and rise into the air, they fly in no order. Then they quickly form(构成) a V shape, with one bird leading the group.
To save energy(精力), Canada geese fly in the V shape. The head bird moves its wings up and down. The resulting force（力量） of the air helps lift（举起） the next bird. Each bird will do so until they get to the southern part. The bird at the head of the group has the hardest job. When it gets tired, another bird moves to the front and takes its place(代替它). By sharing this job, the group can travel great distances(距离).
Canada geese flying in a V shape can fly seventy percent farther without having a rest than the birds flying alone.
During the long flying journey, Canada geese communicate with one another. They honk(鸣叫) to encourage the birds up front to keep up the speed. They also cheer one another up while working toward the same destination(目的地).
What have we learned from the lovely Canada geese’s experience and skills Work together! Whether in our personal lives or our jobs, we need the spirit of teamwork!
86．Why do Canada geese fly to the warm south in autumn
87．Do Canada geese form a V shape to save energy when they fly
88．What happens when the head bird gets tired
89．How do Canada geese communicate with one another
90．When we are in our personal lives and our jobs, what do we need
八、写作（共25分）
91.假如你是Andy，你校Wildlife Protection Club正在招募新成员，请你写一封申请信。
1.八年级学生，乐于助人，喜爱冬季，可以堆雪人、打雪仗；
2.热爱大自然，想要更多地了解动物，保护它们；
3.人类为获得更多耕地面积和建楼，导致动物栖息地面积减小，动物处境危险，……
4.每周日下午可以参加活动，联系方式 0510—53574589 或者Andy@.
要求：1.表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯，词数90词左右（开头结尾已给，不计总词数）；
2.必须包括所有要点，结构合理，字迹工整，并适当发挥；
3.不要出现学校和学生的真实姓名。

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