01 话题一 个人、家人、朋友与周围的人 2025年中考英语专题复习 (广西)(含答案含听力音频)

第一轮 话题整合复习
人与自我
话题一 个人、家人、朋友与周围的人
第二部分 话题多角度训练
一、听短文,填信息
People Wanted in Teahouse
Description the best 1. restaurant in town
People wanted Number: 2. cooks interested in working with us Working Time: be able to work on 3.
Number: a girl who can play the guitar Requirement: one year of work experience is 4.
Telephone number Please call Mr Black, our 5. at 887-3514
第一步——听前预测:
请预测每个空格的词性并写在题号的横线上。
第二步——听中速记:
捕捉关键词,快速记录,比较长的单词先写开头三个字母,简写或缩写等。

第三步——听后核对:
请检查单复数、动词时态、主谓一致、形容词/副词比较级最高级、句首大写等,并将正确答案写在横线上。
二、完形填空
From my father I have learned a lot. When I was a child, my father always 1 very early. He was afraid to wake up others, so he 2 put on his clothes and went off to work. To arrive in time to open his tiny 3 , he needed to leave at 6:30. He had to take a bus and then the subway. The last 4 was a long walk through a neighbourhood. It was full of the smell of rubbish. I learned: it is very important to work. No excuse.
When I was 12, I would, on Saturdays, go to my father's store to help out. After helping set up the outside clothing display(陈列), for the rest of the day, I'd watch to make sure 5 stole anything. When I noticed someone looking 6 or strange, I would say, “May I help you ” Usually that 7 , but sometimes, someone would run off with something. The first time, I ran after the thief, but my father shouted, “Martin, stop! There is no need to do that.” It's true that 8 is more important than money.
After 10 years of hard work, he saved up enough money to buy his first car, a cheap one. He wouldn't buy one 9 he could afford to pay for it without borrowing money. I learned: buy only what you can afford. Buying 10 food and clothing won't make us go in debt(债务). The unnecessary things won't give us happiness, which comes from achievement only.
1.A.set up B.got up C.took up
2.A.easily B.suddenly C.quietly
3.A.farm B.station C.store
4.A.journey B.situation C.direction
5.A.nobody B.anybody C.somebody
6.A.unhappy B.unlucky C.unusual
7.A.worked B.got C.failed
8.A.happiness B.silence C.safety
9.A.because B.until C.if
10.A.expensive B.special C.necessary
【话题好句积累】
从我父亲身上,我已经学到了很多。
________________________________________________
【写作句型积累】
There is no need to do that.
没有必要做某事:____________________________________
三、选词填空
hour special first agree he loud across courage provide hurt
As a child, I liked the Sunday afternoons at my grandfather's farm. The house and field were surrounded(包围) by miles of stone walls and they 1. plenty of fun for a city kid like me.
Since my 2. visit to the farm, I had wanted to climb the stone walls. My parents would never 3. because the walls were so old that some stones were loose and falling. However, my idea to climb 4. those walls grew strong. Finally, I had all my 5. to enter the living room, where the adults had gathered(聚集) after Sunday dinner.
“I want to climb the stone walls,” I said. “No! You will 6. yourself!” my mother replied. “Now hold on just a minute.” I heard my grandfather's 7. voice. “Let the boy climb the stone walls. He has to learn to do things for 8. .”
“Go,” he said to me, “and come and see me when you get back.” For the next two and a half 9. , I climbed those old walls. Later I met with my grandfather and told him about my adventures. I'll never forget what he said. “Fred, you made this day a 10. day just by being yourself. Always remember, there's only one person in this whole world like you, and I like you exactly as you are.”
【话题好句积累】
在这整个世界上只有一个像你一样的人。
______________________________________________________________________
【写作句型积累】
The walls were so old that some stones were loose and falling.
如此……以至于:____________________________
【熟词生义积累】(具体的见主书的“熟词生义”部分P164 第1课时)
第三部分 话题能力提升——读写综合
一、阅读导入
Back when I was little, I was shy. I was afraid to speak up in class or make new friends. My heart would beat fast whenever someone asked me a question, and my face would turn red like a tomato. I spent most of my spare time playing video games and watching cartoons. I was comfortable in my little world, but I knew something was missing.
One day, I met a new friend, Sarah. Sarah was different from me. She loved trying new activities and meeting new people. She encouraged me to step out of my world. We went on bike rides, climbed trees, and tried painting together. I was scared, but Sarah taught me that it's OK to make mistakes and that failure is a steppingstone to success.
Slowly but surely, I started to change. I began to raise my hand and share my thoughts in class. It felt great to be heard and valued by my classmates and teachers. I even joined school clubs and took part in talent shows.
Now, I'm different. I'm shy sometimes, but I've learned to be proud. I've discovered that being myself is the best way to make true friends. Thanks to Sarah, I see the world as a place full of possibilities. I'm not afraid of trying new things because they help me grow. I'm thankful for what I've become—someone brave, confident, and ready to explore the world, one step at a time.
1.What did the writer enjoy doing when she was little ( )
A.Playing video games.
B.Making new friends.
C.Asking questions.
2.What does Sarah think of failure ( )
A.It is a very scary thing.
B.It can make people more confident.
C.It can bring people closer to success.
3.Which of the following can best describe Sarah ( )
A.Serious and strict.
B.Friendly and wise.
C.Shy and hard-working.
4.(新考法:信息匹配)The chart shows what happened in the story. Which can be put in the empty box ( )
A.I met a friend named Sarah.
B.I watched cartoons on weekends.
C.I made changes little by little.
5.What does the writer want to tell us ( )
A.Don't be afraid to make a change.
B.We should take every chance in life.
C.The more friends you make, the more successful you will be.
【多角度设问】
How does the writer's personality(性格) change
____________________________________________________________________________
【话题好句积累】
1.回顾我小的时候,我很腼腆。
____________________________________________
2.我害怕在教室里说话或者交新朋友。
________________________________________________________________________
【写作句型训练】
1.I spent most of my spare time playing video games and watching cartoons.
句型:spend time (in) doing sth.(花费时间做某事)
仿写:我大部分的空余时间都在阅读。
__________________________________________________
2.Thanks to Sarah, I see the world as a place full of possibilities.
句型:Thanks to…, I see…as…(多亏……,我把……当作……)
仿写:多亏了老师们,我把学习看作是一件有趣的事情。
__________________________________________________________________________
二、写作指导
(一)话题解读
本话题是个人、家人、朋友与周围的人。常见的写作命题角度有:
1. 描述某个人(外貌、品质);
2. 讲述你与他/她之间发生的难忘的事;
3. 喜欢/感谢这个人的原因;
4. 如何成为一个更好的自己。
(二)话题写作
1. 写作点拨
写作都是围绕某个话题展开的,我们需要先审题,然后围绕话题展开叙述,根据结构和要点组织段落内容,最后对全文进行总结。
2.例文讲解
成长过程中有个懂你的人非常重要,如你的朋友、老师、父母等。校报英语专栏正在举行主题为 “My Father Knows Me Best” 的征文活动,请你写一篇英语短文投稿。内容包括:
(1)点出父亲是最懂你的人;
(2)举例说明你父亲懂你的原因;
(3)表达你的感想。
注意:
(1)词数为80左右;
(2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
(3)文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称;
(4)标题和开头已给出,不计入总词数。
My Father Knows Me Best
During the process of growing, it is very important to have someone who knows us. Among all the people around me,
第一步:谋篇布局
1.审题 人称:__________ 时态:____________
2.提纲
第二步:理清思路,写好句子
【开头】
(主题句)It is very important to have someone who knows us.
【主体】
1.点出父亲是最懂你的人
(主题句)I think my father is the special person. ____________________(他最了解我).
2.举例说明你父亲懂你的原因
(主题句一)On special days, like my birthday, my father ________________________(总是准备好) give me a big surprise.
(支持句)____________________(他确切地知道) what I like and what I don't like.
(主题句二)When I meet with any difficulties in my study or feel sad, my father may ________________________________(立刻读懂我的心思).
(支持句)________________________________________________________________________(他总是努力向我展示做正确事情的方法) and encourages me to face them bravely.
【结尾】
(主题句)My father has helped me ________________________________________(度过几次困难时期). I am sure he will lead me to a more colourful and wonderful future.
第三步:连句成篇,写作迁移,并增添适当的过渡词
My Father Knows Me Best
During the process of growing, it is very important to have someone who knows us. Among all the people around me,①I think my father is the special person. He knows me best.
On special days, like my birthday, my father is always ready to give me a big surprise. He knows exactly what I like and what I don't like. ____(并且), when I meet with any difficulties in my study or feel sad, my father may read my mind immediately. ②He always tries to show me the ways to do things right and encourages me to face them bravely.
My father has helped me get through several hard times. I am sure he will lead me to a more colourful and wonderful future.
第四步:检查作文,美化语句
1.将①处改为由who引导的定语从句。
____________________________________________________________________________
2.将②处改为含有“not only…but also…”结构的句子。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
(三)迁移训练
[2024宿迁改编]唯有不断成长,才能遇见更好的自己。你校正在开展主题为“做更好的自己”的演讲比赛。假如你是李华,请以“To Be a Better Self”为题写一篇英文演讲稿,从懂感恩、亲自然、爱自己三个方面谈一谈自己的理解。内容包括:
1.懂感恩:敬爱父母;服务社区……;
2.亲自然:保护环境;关爱动物……;
3.爱自己:健康生活;培养兴趣……。
注意:
1.词数为80左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称;
4.标题、开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇: all-round(adj.全方位的), grateful(adj.感激的), promote(v.促进)
写作前审题
时态:____________ 人称:__________
To Be a Better Self
Dear schoolmates,
I am Li Hua. I am glad to be here to give a speech about “To Be a Better Self”. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That's all. Thanks for your listening!
三、话题写作多角度命题训练——审题训练(参考范文见答案)
命题角度一:朋友
朋友在我们的生活中起着重要的作用,他们分享我们的快乐,分担我们的忧愁。假如某英文网站正在举办以“友情——力量的源泉”为主题的征文活动。请你用英语写一篇短文介绍你与好友之间的真挚友情,用于投稿。内容包括:
1. 介绍你的朋友(外貌、性格……);
2. 讲述一件发生在你们之间的难忘的事;
3. 分享你对友谊的看法。
★审题 人称: 时态:
★提纲
命题角度二:老师
师生情难忘。老师在我们成长过程中常常给予我们帮助、支持、呵护与关心。在你初中学习的三年中,一定有一位对你有影响、让你心怀感激的老师。你校英文报刊Teenage Zone 正在为毕业季专版征稿,请你以“Thank You, My Teacher!”为题,写一篇文章参加征稿活动。内容包括:
1.他/她的外貌和性格;
2.你喜欢他/她的原因;
3.他/她对你的影响。
★审题 人称: 时态:
★提纲
四、2024年真题链接
(一)(2024新疆改编)假如你是李华,你校英语广播站正以“Bring Out the Best in Yourself”为主题,面向广大学生开展征文活动。请你以“Myself”为题目,结合以下内容提示,用英语写一篇短文投稿。内容包括:
1.你的外貌;
2.你的爱好;
3.你的理想职业。
Myself
I'm a middle school student. I am a girl of medium height and have short curly hair. I am an outgoing girl and I'm always ready to help others.
My hobby is reading. I like reading books best in my free time, especially English books. I want to be an excellent English teacher when I grow up. The first reason is that I am good at English and have many ways to learn English well. The second reason is that I am willing to help students to solve their problems in their English study. I must study hard in the following days so that I can enter the ideal normal school.
In short, I want to enjoy my hobbies and enjoy my life.
(二)(2024自贡改编)学校英文报正在举办主题为“改变我的一个人”的征文活动。请你结合初中三年的经历,以“A Person Who Changes Me a Lot”为题,用英语写一篇短文参赛。内容包括:
1.人物简介(外貌,性格等);
2.他/她改变你的事件。
A Person Who Changes Me a Lot
In the past three years, my English teacher Mrs Xu has played an important role in my life. She changes me a lot.
She is of medium height. She always has a smile on her face. She is kind to us. When I was a seventh-grade student, I was weak in English. I was afraid of speaking English in front of the classmates. Our school held an English speech competition. She encouraged me to take part in it and gave me some advice on how to learn English well. She gave me the strength to overcome the difficulty. With her help, I finished the speech successfully and won the third place. From then on, I became interested in English and made great progress.
Thanks to her, I realise that I should face the difficulties bravely. As long as I work hard, I will succeed.
五、话题佳句背记
1.She is fond of sports and is good at singing.
她喜欢体育运动,并且擅长唱歌。
2.His great personality has gained their respect.
他伟大的品质赢得了他们的尊重。
3.If I can work for our school, it would be an honour for me.
如果我能为我们学校工作,对我来说将是一种荣幸。
4.She makes a promise that she will behave herself and set a good example to schoolmates.
她承诺,她会表现好的,并为同学们树立好榜样。
5.Li Hua, an excellent teacher as well as a trust-worthy friend aged 35, has been an English teacher for 10 years.
李华,35岁,是一位优秀的老师,也是一位值得信赖的朋友,他做英语老师已有10年了。
第一轮 话题整合复习
人与自我
话题一 个人、家人、朋友与周围的人
第一部分 话题基础梳理
话题佳句积累
(一)人物介绍
1.are; our; friends
2.an; English; teacher
3.This; is; my; friend
4.I'm; American
5.first; name; last; name
6.My; grandfather; and; grandmother
7.sister; cousin
(二)外貌描述
8.wears; glasses
9.young
10.looks; like
11.brown; hair
12.thirty; years; old
(三)个人能力与性格品质
13.I'm; kind
14.get; on; well; with
15.good; at
16.I; can; play; the; piano
句型总结与演练
1.I would like to/want to tell you what my father looks like.
2.I like my teacher because he often helps me with study.
3.What a kind/friendly friend (he/she is)!
第二部分 话题多角度训练
一、听短文,填信息
1.Chinese
2.two/2
3.weekends
4.needed
5.manager
二、完形填空
1.B 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.A 6.C 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.C
【话题好句积累】
From my father I have learned a lot.
【写作句型积累】
There is no need to do sth.
三、选词填空
1.provided
2.first
3.agree
4.across
5.courage
6.hurt
7.loud
8.himself
9.hours
10.special
【话题好句积累】
There's only one person in this whole world like you.
【写作句型积累】
so+adj./adv.+that从句
第三部分 话题能力提升——读写综合
一、阅读导入
1.A 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.A
【多角度设问】
He used to be shy, but now he becomes brave and confident.
【话题好句积累】
1.Back when I was little, I was shy.
2.I was afraid to speak up in class or make new friends.
【写作句型训练】
1.I spent most of my spare time reading.
2.Thanks to teachers, I see study as an interesting thing.
二、写作指导
(二)话题写作
第一步:谋篇布局
1.第三人称; 一般现在时
第二步:理清思路,写好句子
【主体】
1.He knows me best
2.is always ready to; He knows exactly; read my mind immediately; He always tries to show me the ways to do things right; get through several hard times
第三步:连句成篇,写作迁移,并增添适当的过渡词
Also
第四步:检查作文,美化语句
1.I think my father is the special person who knows me best.
2.He not only always tries to show me the ways to do things right, but also encourages me to face them bravely.
(三)迁移训练
一般现在时; 第一人称; Being a better self, I think, means more than being excellent in study but being an all-round person.; In order to become a better version of ourselves, we should first be grateful. We should love our parents. We can also use our spare time to serve the community. If we meet people in need of help, we should lend a hand in time. Second, we should get close to nature. We should protect the environment and care for animals. We can also do volunteer work to promote the importance of animals and plants. Finally, we have to love ourselves. We should live a healthy life and develop our hobbies. We should learn ways to relax ourselves and keep a good mood. I strongly believe that a better self can lead us to a better future and let's make changes from now on.
三、话题写作多角度命题训练——审题训练(参考范文见答案)
命题角度一:朋友
第一人称、第三人称; 一般现在时、一般过去时; A faithful friend is hard to find. So I feel very lucky to have my good friend.; Sun Ping, a beautiful and lovely girl, is one of my best friends in my school. She is taller than me. We often study and play together. People say we like sisters.; One weekend, we planned to see a film together. But she didn't arrive. I was not happy. So I rode my bike to her home. On the way, I found her walking with an old lady. The old lady got lost. Sun Ping knew this and she decided to help the lady. Then I parked my bike beside the street, and we took a taxi with the old lady to her home.; Friendship plays an important role in our daily life. It is a gift for us. I think friends should always care about and support each other.
命题角度二:老师
第一人称、第三人称; 一般现在时; Thank You, My Teacher!; The teacher influences me most is Mrs Zhou. She is my English teacher. She is tall and beautiful. Besides, she always wears a smile and is friendly to everyone.; The reason why I like her most is that she devotes herself to teaching. I haven't seen such a hard-working teacher yet. She not only makes efforts to teach us English, but also teaches us how to be a man. Besides, she always encourages us to work hard and help each other. With her help, my English has improved a lot.; Mrs Zhou is always helpful and it has an influence on me. Every time someone needs help, I will give him my hand.; Before I leave, I want to say “thank you” to you, my dear teacher!

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