2024—2025学年度第一学期期中阶段性检测
八年级上英语试题
说明:1) 本试卷共8页,满分120分,考试时间90分钟;
2) 把各题答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。
听力部分 (24分)
一、听对话。(本题有8小题,每小题1分,共8分)
请听下面四段对话,根据所听内容,回答每段对话后面的问题,在每个小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话,回答以下1, 2小题:
1. Where are the speakers
A. In Jinan. B. In Beijing. C. In Tianjin.
2. What does Linda think of Jinan
A. It’s big. B. It’s different. C. It’s beautiful.
听第二段对话,回答以下3, 4小题:
3. What book is Li Jun reading
A. Books about English words. B. Books about English history. C. Books about English stories
4 How does Li Jun learn English
A. By reading and listening more. B. By reading and speaking more. C. By listening and speaking more.
听第三段对话,回答以下5, 6小题:
5. What day is it today
A. Monday. B. Tuesday. C. Wednesday.
6. How long does David play basketball in the sports center
A. One hour and a half. B. Half an hour. C. An hour.
听第四段对话,回答以下7, 8小题:
7. When does Wendy leave home for work every morning
A. At 7:00 B. At 7:30. C. At 7:40.
8. What will they do
A. Have breakfast. B. Have a meeting. C. Go back home.
二、短文理解。(本题有8小题,每小题1分,共8分)
请听下面两篇短文,根据所听内容,在每个小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。每篇短文听两遍。
听一篇短文,回答第9到12小题:
9. How did Tina go to her grandparents’ home
A. By car. B. By bus. C. By bike
10. What did Tina do in the village
A. She picked some apples. B. She planted some trees. C. She climbed the mountain.
11. When did Tina leave her grandparents’ home
A. At 4:20 pm. B. At 4:40 pm. C. At 5:20 pm.
12. How did Tina feel
A. Tired. B. Bored. C. Happy.
听第二篇短文,回答13到16小题:
13. Where do koalas like staying
A. In the grass B. In the tree. C. On the ground.
14. What animals are from Africa
A Giraffes. B. Koalas. C. Penguins.
15. What shouldn’t we do in the zoo
A. Keep quiet. B. Take photos. C. Feed the animals.
16. How many kinds of animals are mentioned in the passage
A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven.
三、听短文回答问题。(本题有4小题,每小题2分,共8分)
请听下面一篇短文,根据短文内容用完整的句子回答问题。短文听两遍。
17. Where is the new house
_______________________________________________________________________________
18. What does Shirley like
_______________________________________________________________________________
19. What sports is John good at
_______________________________________________________________________________
20. How will Mr Turner go to work
_______________________________________________________________________________
笔试部分(共计96分)
四、单项填空。(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
21. The people had to stayed at home in Wuhan _______ the COVID-19 (新冠肺炎).
A. because B. because of C. at D. with
22. They feel very _______ after watching an _______ movie.
A. excited; exciting B. excited; excited C. exciting; exciting D. exciting; excited
23. Susan is much _______ than Mary.
A. fat B. fatter C. more fat D. fattest
24. How about _______ her a scarf She likes wearing scarves.
A. send B. sending C. sent D. sends
25. My brother _______ his car there and then walked away.
A. parked B. parks C. is parking D. will park
26. -How does your brother go to work every day -_______ underground.
A. In B. On C. With D. By
27. _______ people come to visit the Great Wall every year.
A. Six millions B. Million of C. Millions of D. Six millions of
28. If you don’t know the words, you can _______ in your dictionary.
A. look it up B. look up it C. look them up D. look up them
29. Canada is the second _______ country of the world.
A. larger B. largest C. the largest D. large
30. Lisa sings well. My sister sings as _______ as her.
A. beautiful B. more beautiful C. beautifully D. more beautifully
五、完形填空。(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Bangkok, the capital of Thailand (泰国), is also the biggest city in Thailand. Bangkok is a 31 place to shop for jewelry (珠宝) and clothes. They are beautiful but not expensive.
The people in Bangkok are very 32 . If you eat in a restaurant, the waiters will always smile at you. The food is very delicious, 33 it is a little hot (辛辣的) You can also enjoy 34 food there because lots of Chinese people live in Bangkok. In Bangkok, you can also 35 American food. The weather in Bangkok 36 a lot from June to September. July is the 37 season in Bangkok. If you come in this month, you must take an umbrella 38 you. If you come from October to February of the next year, you will 39 very cool there. Bangkok is a very interesting place 40 .
31. A. terrible B. good C. bad D. strange
32. A. shy B. serious C. friendly D. strict
33. A. and B. but C. or D. because
34. A. Japanese B. Indian C. Chinese D. western
35. A. find B. sell C. plant D. ask
36. A. works B. lasts C. changes D. gives
37. A. hot B. wind C. rain D. dry
38. A. at B. for C. to D. with
39. A. feel B. smell C. look D. taste
40. A. to visit B. visiting C. visit D. for visit
六、阅读理解。(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目的选项涂黑。
A
Lao She Teahouse opened in 1988. Its name is after the famous Chinese writer, Lao She (1899-1966). At Lao She Teahouse, visitors sit in an old Beijing setting, and can drink the best tea in China. They watch all kinds of traditional Chinese performance (表演) arts and enjoy delicious traditional Beijing-style snacks (小吃). Since it opened, Lao She Teahouse has entertained many famous people from China and all over the world. The teahouse can hold (容纳) up to 250 guests at once. At Lao She Teahouse, there are opera fans activities from 2:30 to 5:00 on Monday, Wednesday and Friday afternoons. There are also opera and folk music performances from 2:30 to 5:00 on Tuesday and Thursday afternoons of each week. People can enjoy performances of Peking Opera, folk arts, acrobatics and magic shows from 7: 40 to 9: 20 every evening.
To get there, take the subway to Qianmen Station.
Tel: 6302-1717; 6303-6830; 6304-6334
Ticket price: 40 yuan (US$5), 60 yuan (US$7.2) , 80 yuan (US$10), 100 yuan (US$12.5), 120 yuan (US$15) or 130 yuan (US$16) according to different seats, tea and pastries.
41. How many people can Lao She Teahouse hold at once
A. 1,500. B. 250. C. 400. D. 500.
42. When can people watch opera and folk music performances
A. On Tuesday afternoons. B. On Wednesday afternoons. C. On Friday afternoons. D. On Monday afternoons.
43. What performances can people watch every evening at Lao She Teahouse
A. Peking Opera, folk arts, pop songs and magic shows.
B. Peking Opera, folk arts, acrobatics and magic shows.
C. Pop songs, folk arts, acrobatics and magic shows.
D. Peking Opera, Western music, acrobatics and magic shows.
44. How does the writer advise us to go to Lao She Teahouse
A. By plane. B. By train. C. By bus. D. By subway.
45. The passage may be from _______.
A. a novel B. a dictionary C. an advertisement D. a story
B
Do you know something about the holiday camps in Hong Kong The students in Hong Kong often took part in an English holiday camp in their holidays. And their parents weren’t with them. Though they were very young.
Now they still enjoy taking part in many kinds of holiday camps without their parents. Many parents let their children take part in some kinds of holiday camps in order to (为了) learn some practical knowledge in their life. And also learn some knowledge about living skills, science, reading and writing. The most important for the children is to learn to look after themselves.
Holiday camps in Hong Kong are not so expensive because the government (政府) never charges for them. Most of families can afford to send their children there for further study, for making their bodies strong...
It is said that students in Hong Kong have much knowledge about many things. Perhaps it has something with the kinds of holiday camps.
() 46. The students in the holiday camps can learn the knowledge about _______.
A. writing B. reading C. science D. all of the above
() 47. The most important thing for the students in the holiday camps is _______.
A. to make their bodies strong B. to learn much knowledge about many things
C. to learn to look after themselves D. to have a further study about many subjects
() 48. The underlined word “charge” means in Chinese.
A. 责备 B. 收费 C. 找零 D. 登记
() 49. Which is TRUE according to the passage
A. The students take part in the holiday camps with their parents.
B. The students take part in the holiday camps to improve their listening skills
C. The students can learn some knowledge about living skills in the holiday camps.
D. The price of taking part in the holiday camps is very high.
() 50. The best title for the passage is _______.
A. The holiday B. The life of the holiday C. The holiday camps D. The students in Hong Kong
C
阅读左栏五种动物的描述,从右栏找到与他们相匹配的信息,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑,注意其中有两项是多余的。
51 . Pandas are lovely animals that live mainly in China. They always live on the ground in damp, cold weather. 52 . South China Tigers are found in the south of China and some countries nearby. 53 . Polar bears are animals which we can see near the North Pole. It’s cold there and the ground there is mostly ice. 54 . Dogs are animals that we can see almost everywhere in the world. 55 . Dolphins usually live in the oceans. They swim by moving their tails. A. Some farmers usually get them work for them in the fields. So they can act as a great helper for farmers. B. They are very friendly to people. They usually live on a special kind of bamboo in Sichuan. C. They don’t eat grass or rice. They usually eat some other ocean animals. D. Most of the people in western countries regard them as popular pets. They usually go to have a walk with them when they are free. E. They live on some other animals. They are very strong and can fly high in the sky. F. They live in the forest in Southern China. They live on some other animals in the forest. They never kill or eat a man unless they are too old to catch the other animals. G. They are furry (毛) enough to keep out in the cold areas. They are all white and only live in the North Pole.
七、根据汉语提示,写出单词的正确形式。(每小题0.5分,共5分)
56. We should often ask our teachers for some _______ (意见,建议).
57. He _______ (忘记) to call his friends yesterday.
58. Lucy is going to _______ (大学) in the autumn.
59. Do you know the two _______ (教练) of the team over there
60. In the final match, our team _______ (打败) the other teams.
61. He is not old _______ (足够的) to go to school.
62. The streets in Beijing are _______ (宽的) than those in Xinhui.
63. Andy is good at playing football. _______ (但是), he is too young to play in the team.
64. I believe this is your best _______ (选择).
65. It’s my. _______ (第二十) birthday.
八、根据汉语提示,完成句子。(每个空格0.5分,共6分)
66. Jerry是不会同意你的看法的。
Jerry won’t _______ _______ _______.
67. 你不能一直看电视。
You can’t watch TV _______ _______ _______.
68. 别急,犯错误对孩子们来说是很平常的。
Take it easy! It’s natural for children _______ _______ _______.
69. 孩子们站起来为他们加油!
The children stood up and _______ _______ _______.
九、写出同义句。(每个空格0.5分,共4分)
70. At last, they won the game.
They won the game _______ _______ _______.
71. What’s wrong with you
_______ _______ _______ with you
72. I spent 100 yuan on the book.
The book _______ _______ 100 yuan.
十、短文填空。(本大题10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
all fun where great like weekend ski but this move excite sell
Back when I was a teenager, I was very interested in skiing. My parents first put me on skis when I was two years old. I loved to 73 . I would go skiing every 74 , rain or shine. I started from the very top and ran to the bottom. It was great 75 . I was very excited. It was my favorite hope to join a skiing team, 76 that never happened.
I moved to Colorado for skiing when I was eighteen. I 77 my house, and then I left my hometown. I 78 to Denver and drove to the mountains. I didn’t know 79 I was going, but I came behind a car with skis on top of it-so I followed it 80 the way to the mountains.
I was having a 81 time. So much fun, in fact, that I didn’t see the ski jump (跳台滑雪的助滑道) in front of me. Well, there was nothing I could do, so I jumped. And while I was in mid air, I got so 82 .
十一、读写综合。(本大题分为A和B两部分,共21分)
A. (本题5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
回答问题。
Elephants are the biggest land animals. They are gray and have no hair. Their skin is thick. They come from Africa and Asia, but we can also find them in other countries. Africa elephants have very big ears while Asian elephants have small cars. Elephants have a very long nose and some have two long white teeth.
Elephants eat a lot of food, but they don’t eat meat. They eat leaves, grass and fruit. They eat about 140 kilos of food a day. A big elephant is over 3.5 meters tall and weighs (重) 6,000 kilos.
Elephants love water and they are good at swimming.
Nowadays elephants are in danger. They have less and less land to live on,
because people are taking away their land and forests. People cut down many trees, so elephants are losing their homes.
People also kill elephants for their long teeth. Today there are only about 3,000 elephants (over 100,000 before) in the wild. There will not be any elephants if we don’t protect them. If we don’t help these wild animals, they will die out (灭绝) soon. So we should help them. To protect elephants, we must save the trees and not buy things made of ivory (象牙).
83. Where do elephants come from
_______________________________________________________________________________
84. What don’t elephants eat
_______________________________________________________________________________
85. What do elephants do well in
_______________________________________________________________________________
86. What do people get from elephants by killing them
_______________________________________________________________________________
87. How many elephants are there now in the wild
_______________________________________________________________________________
B书面表达。
88. 假设你是李华,要参加一个主题为 “Animals in Danger” 的英语演讲比赛,请根据以下提示,写一篇英语演讲稿,呼吁人们保护濒危动物。
内容包括:1. 介绍世界上有哪些濒危动物(至少两种)以及它们濒危的原因(至少两点);
2. 谈谈保护濒危动物的措施(至少两点);
3. 呼吁大家保护濒危动物。
作文要求:1,不能照抄原文。不得在短文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。
2语句连贯,词数70个左右。作文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
Animals in Danger
Hello, everyone! I am Li Hua. Today I am going to talk about animals in danger.
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
答案
听力部分
一、听对话。(本大题共8小题,每小题1分,共8分。)
1. C 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. C 8. B
二、听短文(本大题共8小题,每小题1分,共8分。)
9. A 10. C 11. B 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. C 16. B
三、听短文(本大题共4小题,每小题2分,共8分。每题信息点1分,句子完整性0.5分,语法、词汇正确性0.5分。)
17. The house is on a busy street between a park and a store.
18. She likes shopping.
19. He is good at playing tennis.
20. He will walk to work. /He will go to work on foot.
笔试部分
四、选择填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分。)
21-25 BABBA 26-30D CCC C
五、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分。)
31-35 BCBCA 36-40CCDAA
六、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分。)
41-45BABDC 46-50DCBCC 51-55BFGDC
七、根据汉语,写出单词的正确形式(本大题共10小题,每小题0.5分,共5分。)
56. advice 57. forgot 58. university 59. coaches 60. beat 61. enough 62. wider
63. but 64. choice 65. twelfth
八、完成句子(每空格0.5分,共6分。)
66. agree with you 67. all the time 68. to make mistakes 69. cheer them up
九、表达转换(每空格0.5分,共4分。)
70. in the end 71. What’s the matter 72. cost me
十、短文填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分。)
73. ski 74. weekend 75. fun 76. but 77. sold 78. moved 79. where 80. all 81. great 82. excited
十一读写综合
A、 (本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分。)
83. They come from Africa and Asia.
84. They don’t eat meat.
85. They do well in swimming.
86. People kill elephants for their long teeth.
87. There are only 3, 000 elephants in the wild now.
B. 书面表达(16分)
Animals in Danger
As we know, animals are human’s friends. But now, many animals are in danger, such as pandas and tigers. Why There are many reasons. First, there isn’t enough clean water and food for animals. Second, many animals don’t have a safe place to live in, and they are losing their home. What’s worse, some people kill animals for money.
What should we do to protect the animals in danger At first, I think we should plant more trees. Then, the government should set up more nature parks. At last, we should stop people killing animals.
In a word, everyone can do something to save animals. Let’s take action:
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