2024-2025学年中考英语阅读完形组合练习-家乡变化
一、语法选择。
I live in a small village. Look at the first picture of our village. Our village is 1 two hills on a river. There is an old stone bridge over 2 river. Many years ago, our village was very peaceful and beautiful. The air was fresh and the water in the river was very clean. My parents often 3 along the banks of the river. I used to 4 in the river. There is a park near the river. Next to the park is a primary school. In the past, children often went to the park to have fun after school. Things have been changed since our village became a tourist spot（旅游景点）years 5 . At weekends, 6 people from the city come to see our village. Visitors have been asked to keep the village 7 . But people throw their rubbish everywhere. Last Wednesday, I went for a walk in the park. What I saw made me very 8 . The ground was covered with 9 and empty bottles. The Earth is our home. 10 is time to stop polluting it.
1．A．from B．between C．on D．in
2．A．a B．an C．the D．/
3．A．walked B．walk C．walks D．walking
4．A．swam B．swim C．swims D．swimming
5．A．ago B．later C．before D．after
6．A．some hundreds B．hundred of C．hundreds of D．some hundreds of
7．A．cleaning B．to clean C．clean D．cleaned
8．A．sad B．sadly C．happy D．happily
9．A．a piece of paper B．papers C．pieces of papers D．pieces of paper
10．A．This B．That C．It D．Its
二、完形填空。
My hometown is a small town. It is in the south of Xiangyang. I didn’t leave my hometown until I was sixteen years old. My hometown could bring back lots of sweet 11 to me. Yesterday I returned to my hometown. I 12 for three years. So many things have already changed.
Before I left, there was a small pond (池塘) 13 my house, but now people have filled this pond and have built a large shopping mall. The things in it are good and cheap, 14 there are many people there. There was a baseball court outside the town in the past. We used to play baseball there, 15 on weekends. Now a new stand (看台) has been added so that more people can sit there to watch games. It looks better than before.
The street in front of my house looks just as it always does. People have built a public 16 in the next street. Every day quite a few people read books and magazines in it. Beside the two streets, people have 17 a beautiful park. We can see Green trees and fresh flowers everywhere. I think my hometown is one of 18 towns in Xiangyang. Why not think about 19 my hometown I believe you will fall in love with my hometown 20 you see it.
11．A．spirit B．memories C．voice D．songs
12．A．left B．have left C．was away D．have been away
13．A．through B．over C．inside D．opposite
14．A．or B．but C．so D．although
15．A．easily B．simply C．carefully D．especially
16．A．bank B．library C．museum D．hospital
17．A．give up B．pick up C．set up D．grow up
18．A．beautiful B．more beautiful C．most beautiful D．the most beautiful
19．A．protecting B．visiting C．holding D．achieving
20．A．as soon as B．as long as C．as far as D．as well as
三、阅读理解。
A
As we know, Changsha has changed a lot in the past few years. People’s living conditions have improved a lot. The buildings are becoming taller and brighter. People can buy all kinds of food and clothes in the supermarkets. Trees are being planted every year and more gardens have appeared. Every morning, you can see many people do sports in the parks. Most of the people feel much safer on the streets now. The changes make the people in the city live a happy life. The small survey below is from people in Changsha. One hundred persons were chosen (被选出来) to answer the questions last month.
What they want Health Safety Food
62% 30% 8%
Where they like to live In a quieter place In a busier place In a greener place
48% 2% 50%
What they think of working in the city Bad Good No idea
10% 77% 13%
What they worry about The high price of houses Medical care The education cost
42% 39% 19%
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
21．From the survey, ________ of the people in Changsha care about safety.
A．62% B．30% C．8% D．66%
22．77% of the people think working in Changsha is ________.
A．bad B．good C．hard D．sad
23．From the survey, we know very few people want to live ________.
A．in a busier place B．in a quieter place
C．in a greener place D．on a mountain
24．Every morning, you can see many people do sports ________.
A．on the playgrounds B．by the rivers
C．in the gyms D．in the parks
25．According to the passage and the survey, we know that ________.
A．most people worry about the high price of houses
B．13% people in Changsha think working in the city is bad
C．the changes in Changsha make people enjoy living there
D．the survey was made last week
B
My hometown Zhengzhou is the capital (省会) of Henan Province. It is a modern and busy city. With the development of the economy (经济), it has changed a lot in the past few years.
For one thing, people took tramcars (有轨电车) to go out in the past. But now, many people choose to take the subway. What’s more, taking a taxi becomes very popular. There are some Apps on the phone, and some people use them to call taxis. It may be much cheaper.
Besides, the buildings nowadays are different from those in the past. In the past, the tallest building in Zhengzhou was Erqi Memorial Tower (二七纪念塔). It is one of the symbols of Zhengzhou. Now the tallest building in the city is Fu Tower (中原福塔) and you can see tall buildings everywhere in Zhengzhou.
As for the environment, in the 1980s and before, Zhengzhou was full of trees, flowers, and fresh air. But with the development of the economy, people paid little attention to the importance of plants and fresh air. People cut down many plants and the air got worse. Now, people realize the importance of importance of protecting the environment. They take action to grow plants in parks as well as along rivers and mountains. Now the environment is getting better than before.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
26．Which kind of transportation isn’t mentioned in Paragraph 2
A． B． C． D．
27．What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about
A．The symbol of Zhengzhou.
B．The tallest building in Zhengzhou.
C．The changes of buildings in Zhengzhou.
D．The importance of protecting the environment.
28．How do people protect the environment in Zhengzhou according to the text
A．By planting more flowers in their yards.
B．By reducing the number of factories.
C．By trying to walk or ride when they go out.
D．By growing plants in parks as well as along rivers and mountains.
29．What is the structure of the text (P=Paragraph)
A． B． C． D．
30．What would be the best title for the text
A．The environment in my hometown B．The great changes in my hometown
C．The special culture in my hometown D．The economic development in my hometown.
C
根据短文内容，选出合适的句子补全短文。
Palmitas is a small town in Mexico. The town is on the hills and most of the people there are poor. 31 As a result, their houses make the town look terrible and few people like living there.
32 They invited a group of local (当地的) street artists to help paint the town. The name of the group is Germen Crew. 33 With the help of the government, they finished a big street art project (项目). They painted 209 houses into one rainbow (彩虹).
At first, the government just wanted to use the project to make Palmitas look more beautiful and help people there live a happier life. 34 About 452 families and 1,808 people took part in (参加) the project. 35 Isn’t it a beautiful way to make a difference in the world
A．In other words, the project brought local people together.
B．But the government didn’t know how to help local people.
C．Its members were very happy to do something for the town.
D．But they were surprised that the art project was very successful.
E．Luckily, the government (政府) of Mexico decided to help people in the town live a better life.
F．These poor people usually don’t have much money to build their houses.
四、选词填空。
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。）
be they tall can rich people help build child quick
My hometown lies at the foot of Mount Yi. In my childhood, there were clear rivers and blue sky, green trees covering the houses. And people 36 take in fresh air and hear birds singing everywhere in my hometown. At that time, my hometown 37 not rich, though the people were hardworking. The people worked in fields all day to make money with 38 hands. There were more than two or three 39 in each family. Some of the young kids were not able to go to school, because they had to 40 their parents work. As a young kid, I wish 41 life will get better in my hometown.
Now my dream has come true. With the help of the government, my hometown is becoming much 42 than before. People live in 43 and bright buildings. Almost every family has a computer. Most young people search information or shop on the Internet. The local government has 44 a community in our village. There is a school, a hospital and a supermarket in it. People can buy things easily and see the doctor 45 . Children can get good education in the school close to their homes.
36.___________ 37.___________ 38.___________ 39.___________ 40.___________
41.___________ 42.___________ 43.___________ 44.___________ 45.___________
参考答案：
1．B 2．C 3．A 4．B 5．A 6．C 7．C 8．A 9．D 10．C
11．B 12．D 13．D 14．C 15．D 16．B 17．C 18．D 19．B 20．A
21．B 22．B 23．A 24．D 25．C
31．F 32．E 33．C 34．D 35．A
36．could 37．was 38．their 39．children 40．help 41．people’s 42．richer 43．tall 44．built 45．quickly

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