2024—2025学年度第一学期期中教学质量检测题
八年级英语试题参考答案
第Ⅰ卷(70分)
听力Ⅰ-Ⅲ:(每小题1分, 共20分)
1-5 AACAC 6-10 BBBAC 11-15 CBDEA 16-20 BBCBA
Ⅳ.完形填空 (每小题1分,共10分)
21-25 BCAAC 26-30 DCCAC
V. 阅读理解 (每小题2分,共40分)
31-35 AACCD 36-40 BDDBC 41-45 CBACD 46-50 AFEBC
第Ⅱ卷(50分)
Ⅵ. 综合填空(每小题1.5分,共15分)
51. easier 52. together 53. came 54. information 55. Though/Although
56. results 57. helps 58. an 59. it 60. with
Ⅶ. 阅读表达。(共9小题;满分20分)
A篇
61.Trying slapping her hands./ Putting cold water on her face/ Sending for that kind young fairy.
62. Because it will be so sad for Aurora to wake up after all that time, and find that people have died./Because she didn’t want Aurora to be sad.
63. She touched a tree outside. A great forest of trees grew around the palace.
64. he woke her/ Aurora up.
B篇
65.良药苦口
66. It’s not so sweet as common milk tea and has a little herbal smell.
67. 4/Four. The TCM milk tea \The TCM soup\The TCM ice cream \The TCM hot pot
68. 开放题,每问1分, 共2分。仿照第三段,合理即可。
69. ① (TCM food) is healthy./(TCM food) looks for health.
② (TCM food) is tasty./ (TCM food) has good taste.
(每空一分。注意:1. 阅读表达各小题只要符合句意,无语法、拼写错误,都可得分。2.若出现语法、拼写错误各扣0.5分)
Ⅷ.书面表达 (共15分)
(一) 评分原则
1. 本题总分为15分,按5个档次给分。
2. 评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量,确定或调整档次,最后给分。
3. 评分时,应注意的主要内容为:内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性及上下文的连贯性。
4. 拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面,评分时,应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
(二)各档次的给分范围和要求: (书面表达评分时分为五个等级)
1. 要点齐全,语句通顺完整,语法、拼写无误,书写工整。(15分)。
2. 要点基本齐全,语句通顺完整, 基本上无语法、拼写错误, 书写工整。(13-15分)
3. 要点大部分写出,语句基本通顺完整,有少量语法、拼写错误,但不影响句意理解.书写较工整。(10-12分)
4. 要点个别写出,语句不够通顺完整,语法、拼写错误较多,只有个别句子可读,书写不够工整。(7-9分)
5. 要点个别写出,语法、拼写错误多,书写混乱。(0-6分)
*说明:1. 内容要点可用不同方式表达。
2. 对紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣分。2024—2025 学年度第一学期阶段性学业水平检测
八年级英语
(考试时间: 120分钟; 满分: 120分)
友情提示:Hi,亲爱的同学,欢迎参加本次考试,祝你答题成功!
试卷由第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分组成。第Ⅰ卷包含听力测试、完形填空和阅读理解; 第Ⅱ卷包含综合运用、阅读表达和书面表达。所有题目均在答题卡上作答,在试题上作答无效,考试结束后,将答题卡上交。
第Ⅰ卷(共70分)
第一部分 听力测试
Ⅰ. 听句子,选择正确答语。每个句子读一遍。你将有10秒钟的时间完成有关小题和阅读下一小题。(每小题1分,共5分)
1. A. No, she didn't. B. No, she doesn't. C. Yes, she does.
2. A. My mother. B. Yes, she is. C. No, I don't think so.
3. A. By bus. B. Yesterday. C. Twice a week.
4. A. Town Cinema. B. Dream Clothes. C.970AM.
5. A. I guess so. B. Yes, I do. C. They are OK.
Ⅱ. 听对话和问题,选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。你将有10秒钟的时间完成有关小题和阅读下一小题。(每小题1分,共5分)
8. A. Twice a day. B. Three times a day. C. Four times a week.
9. A. Ann. B. Lucy. C. Lily.
10. A. By car. B. By train. C. By plane.
Ⅲ. 短文理解。听下面一段独白,完成下列任务。
A. 听第一遍短文,将下面的信息按照听到的顺序排序。你将有10秒钟的时间阅读下面内容。(每小题 1分, 共5分)
A. practice singing every day B. get good grades C. spend time together
D. have the same hobby E. finish my homework
11. 12. 13. 14. 15.
B. 再听录音,根据录音选择最佳答案。你将有15秒的时间阅读下面的内容,短文将再读两遍。(每小题1分,共5分)
16. How many years is Laura older than Lucy
A. 1 year. B. 2 years. C. 3 years.
17. Why do they like Sun Cinema best
A. Because it is the best.
B. Because it is the newest.
C. Because it is the most famous.
18. Laura is than Lucy at school.
A. more serious B. less hard- working C. more hard- working
19. What does Laura want to be
A. A swimmer. B. A singer. C. A teacher.
20. What does Lucy think is the easiest way to learn new things
A. Making friends. B. Singing songs. C. Swimming.
第二部分 笔试
Ⅳ. 完形填空。(每小题1分, 共10分)
阅读下面短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
There are many important people in Chinese history. Dayu is one of the most 21 of them. He 22 stopped big floods(洪水) in the yellow river and started the Xia.
On March 18, the cartoon“ Shan Hai Chuan Qi” 23 onCCTV-1. It shows the 24 of young Dayu and makes over 400
characters from“ The Classic of Mountains and Seas” come to life. The animals are scary and cute. For the show's team, a big job was to choose 25 character from the book to be the main one in the cartoon. In the end, they decided to 26 Dayu because many stories show that he was a real person.
In the show, Dayu seems more like a young boy of today than a person from the past. He is friendly and loving. 27 his father died, Dayu lived an even 28 life. Xingtian and Taowu were unkind to him. But Dayu grew to be strong and never gave up. And with the help of Zhulong, he 29 a great man at last. Li Hao, a primary student said to China Daily,“I think it's an educational movie. One of the main 30 is that he always tries his best.” By watching the cartoon, children can also learn a lot through the names of the different animals.
21. A. meaningless B. famous C.common D. terrible
22. A. luckily B. carefully C. successfully D. seriously
23. A. appeared B. stopped C. expected D. gave
24. A. story B. dairy C. news D. photo
25. A. how B. why C. which D. who
26. A. teach B. point C. touch D. choose
27. A. If B. When C. After D. Until
28. A. happier B. better C. harder D. dirtier
29. A. became B. got C. brought D. won
30. A. questions B. ideas C. reasons D. problems
V. 阅读理解。(本题20小题, 每小题2分, 共40分)
阅读A、B、C三个文本,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Zhao Yang, a 24- year- old student from China lives in France. She is famous for playing the pipa. Pipa is a traditional Chinese instrument(乐器), like a guitar.
In 2021, Zhao started playing the pipa on the streets for a video recording. So far, almost 300,000 people have followed her online for her vlogs(视频博客).
Zhao found that people were getting more interested in Chinese culture. To help them learn more, she played Kunq u while wearing traditional clothes. This made many people from other countries excited about Chinese music.
To make pipa more interesting, Zhao also plays different kinds of new songs. She puts pipa music and other kinds of music together. By doing this, Zhao expects to make more people know pipa and keep the instrument fun for everyone.
Zhao Yang's love for the pipa keeps growing. Now, she often plays the pipa in parks. People of all ages come to hear her beautiful music. She talks about pipa's history and importance. She wants to let many people learn more about Chinese culture. As time goes by, Zhao dreams of playing the pipa around the world, sharing the magic of Chinese music and the pipa with even more people.
31. What is Zhao Yang famous for
A. Playing the pipa. B. Recording videos.
C. Singing French songs. D. Wearing traditional clothes.
32. When did Zhao start performing on the streets for recordings
A. About 3 years ago. B. About 2 years ago.
C. More than 4 years ago. D. Less than 2 years ago.
33. Why did Zhao play Kunqu in traditional clothes
A. To make a video recording for her vlogs.
B. To talk about pipa's history and importance.
C. To help people learn more about Chinese culture.
D. To ask people of all ages to hear her beautiful music.
34. How does Zhao Yang make pipa more interesting
A. By playing the pipa in parks. B. By teaching French pipa lessons.
C. By playing the pipa in a new way. D. By talking about pipa's history and importance.
35. What does the passage mainly talk about
A. Zhao Yang learns to play the pipa.
B. Zhao Yang talks about the history of the pipa.
C. Zhao Yang plays the pipa on the streets in France.
D. Zhao Yang shares Chinese culture by playing the pipa.
B
These years, a cartoon lion wearing red clothes and having big eyes appears in our daily life. This Ta Lion is the brand ambassador(品牌大使) of the Tasiting burger. Now it becomes a symbol for Chinese fast food lovers.
Started in 2012, Tasiting had more than 7,000 places all over China. They make delicious burgers using fresh bread. Their hamburgers are different from those of other countries, because they put western(西方的) cooking and Chinese tastes together. There are all kinds of tastes, such as Peking duck and Mapo tofu.
Wang Ping, a 43- year- old person from Beijing, said,“I tasted their burger for the first time when I was very hungry and there was no other fast food around. It was fantastic and delicious. After that, I always buy burgers from Tasiting.”
The popularity of Tasiting plays a part in Chinese fast food. Other shops like Lao Xiang Ji and Micun Banfan grow more and more quickly. Some famous brands, like Bingz, are successful in the world. They are even planning to get into western countries. This shows that younger people are more and more interested in fast food with Chinese special tastes. This is because they are interested in food culture once again.
36. Who is the brand ambassador of Tasiting burger
A. Wang Ping. B. A cartoon lion. C. A cartoon duck. D. Young people.
37. Why are hamburgers of Tasiting different from those of other countries
A. They plan to get into western markets.
B. They only serve Peking duck and Mapo tofu.
C. They make delicious burgers using fresh bread.
D. They put western cooking and Chinese tastes together.
38. Which of the following is right about Wang Ping
A. Wang Ping is from Shanghai.
B. Wang Ping plans to open a Tasiting store.
C. Wang Ping hardly buys burgers from Tasiting.
D. Wang Ping found the burger fantastic and delicious.
39. Which brand plans to go to western countries
A. Tasiting. B. Bingz. C. Micun Banfan. D. Lao Xiang Ji.
40. What does the passage mainly talk about
A. A Ta lion. B. A man named Wang Ping.
C. A Chinese fast food brand: Tasiting. D. Western fast food in China.
C
Zhao Yiyi is an 11- year- old girl in Hong Kong, and now studies and lives in California, US. She wrote a storybook for children in English called India and the Fairies. The book came out in June. The book has six stories. Each one has magic and tries to tell us something big. For example, in Wolfsville, a young girl helps a wolf(狼) and makes friends with it. In Lily,a leopard(猎豹) is sad because people broke her home.“ Through my storybook, we can call on people to love our friends and families, nature and animals, or anything beautiful.” said Zhao.
Zhao likes reading magazines. From one of them, she learned that all dogs come from wolves. Then she got the idea of the story Wolfsville.
For Zhao, it's important to be imaginative and think freely.“ When I look at plants, I think of someone sitting on leaves. When I look at buildings, I think of big animals trying to get me,” Zhao said.“ You can be a little more creative with your ideas.”
Patience(耐心) is important too, according to Zhao. She writes when an idea comes. When it goes away, she reads a book or goes outside to see different things in the nature. She just waits for it to come to her again!
41. Which is true about Zhao Yiyi's storybook
A. The book came out in July. B. She got all the ideas from magazines.
C. Each story tries to tell us something big. D. She wrote the storybook for parents.
42. What can we call on people to love through Zhao Yiyi's storybook
① Ou r friends and families. ②The leopard's broken home.
③Nature and animals. ④ Anything beautiful.
A. ①②④ B. ①③④ C. ①②③ D. ②③④
43. What does the underlined word“ imaginative” mean
A. 有想象力的 B. 效率高的 C. 充满感情的 D. 有潜力的
44. Why does Zhao read a book or go outside when her ideas go away
A. Because she has no patience.
B. Because she doesn't want to write her book.
C. Because she wants to wait for her ideas back.
D. Because she wants to see someone sitting on leaves.
45. What's the main idea of this passage
A. A young girl studies and lives in California.
B. A young girl only writes when an idea comes.
C. A young girl wrote the best storybook in English.
D. A young girl creates a magical world through writing.
D
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项。
After two and a half weeks, the Paris 2024 Olympics(奥运会) closed in France on August11th. About 10,500 players took part in 329 games in 32 sports. 46 This was the team's best grade in an Olympics held outside the country.
47 Twenty- year- old Chinese swimmer Pan Zhanle won the men's 100- meter freestyle. He finished in only 46.40 seconds. Wang Chuqi n and Sun. Yingsha won a gold medal(金牌) through great team work in table tennis. 22- year- old tennis player Zheng Qinwen also won the tennis gold medal for China.
Chinese people enjoyed watching the Olympics games. When their players won, they often cheered(欢呼) excitedly. 48
Many Chinese cities build sports fields in parks and neighborhoods. 49 Some villages also hold sports games like soccer and basketball games. More people are interested in and good at sports.
When a country can do well for its people in sports, it can usually do well for its people in many other things. 50 Now people live well and everyone can go to school.
A. Team China won 40 gold medals.
B. People can easily find a place to do sports.
C. For example, China makes sure its people are healthy.
D. They saw some shows, like Chinese dance and music.
E. In fact, they also cheered for players from other countries.
F. Young players kept trying their best and performed very well.
第Ⅱ卷(共 50分)
Ⅵ. 综合填空。阅读下面短文,根据上下文及提示在空白处填入1个单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 (每题1.5分, 共15分)
The world's first large language model (LLM) for moon study is coming! It makes studies on the moon much 51. ( easy) than before.
The new model 52. ( come) out in August in Guiyang, Guizhou. Many creative scientists in China made it 53. (/t 'ge /).
The LLM is the“ smart brain ( 大 脑)” for the model moon, it has the most moon54. (信息) in one place in the world.
On the moon, there are more than 1,000,000 big craters(陨石坑) and lots of small ones.55. it's really hard for scientists to find all these craters by themselves, the LLM can find different craters easily. And more than 80 percent of the 56. (结果) from the model are right.
Working things out faster 57. ( help) scientists learn more quickly. Using58. excellent AI model for moon science can also teach scientists how to study space(太空) better. Scientists can use 59. to plan better trips to the moon.
The LLM is like a child 60. a very high IQ. We train and teach the child more things. We will keep it growing and helping us to do further study on some difficult space problems in the future.
Ⅶ. 阅读表达。根据短文内容,完成下列任务。(共9小题,共20分)
阅读下面短文,完成61至 64题。 (9分)
A
Aurora fell fast asleep onto the floor. The old lady couldn't wake her, so she called for help. When Aurora’s parents came home, they were very sad. They got a doctor to try to wake Aurora. They tried slapping(拍打) her hands. They put cold water on her face. But nothing woke her.
“ We must send for that kind young fairy (仙女) again,” said the mother.“ She will help us.” The kind fairy came, and she told them,“ Aurora will sleep for a hundred years. But it will be so sad for her to wake up after all that time, and find that you have died. So shall I make you all sleep too ”“ Oh, yes,” said the parents.“ We want to be here when she wakes.” The kind fairy touched the parents.“ Sleep now for as long as Aurora sleeps,” she said. She touched all the other people and animals too. Everything living in the palace(宫殿) slept, even the fires. The kind fairy told Aurora,“A prince(王子) will wake you from your sleep when the time is right.” As the kind fairy left the palace, she touched a tree outside.A great forest of trees grew around the palace to keep Aurora safe.
For a hundred years everything in that palace slept. Outside, the world went on as usual. Somebody would ask,“ What is behind that big forest ” At first people knew the answer. Some people thought,“I will go and save them!” But everyone found that the magic forest was strong and they couldn't go through it.
A hundred years later, a prince came, . They lived a happy life.
61. What did Aurora's parents do to wake her (3 分)
① Getting a doctor to try to wake Aurora. ②
③ ④
62. Why did the fairy make all people in the palace sleep (2 分)
63. How did the fairy keep Aurora safe (2分)
64. 根据上下文在最后一段空白处补充一句话,使故事合理。(2分)
阅读下面短文, 完成65至 69题。 (11分)
B
The old saying“ good medicine tastes bitter” may be no longer true in the country where it was born and believed. For a long time, Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) is thought to be good for health but not delicious to eat or drink. However, things are different now.
A creative TCM milk tea is made by Chongqing Jiangbei Hospital of TCM. It's not so sweet as common milk tea and has a little herbal smell.“ The TCM milk tea is popular with young people. Almost everyone who tried the milk tea shared the special taste with their family and friends,” says Liao Changying, a doctor in Jiangbei Hospital. At the same time, some restaurants sell soup that is tasty but good for the stomach, ice cream that is cool but can help you lower the summer heat healthily and hot po t that can make you feel spicy but comfortable.
TCM food and drinks are popular among young people. On the one hand, young people in China are tired from overwork. They always call themselves“ crispy skin youths”. They are worrying about their poor health. That's why they want to change their poor diets. On the other hand, it's hard for them to give up their love for junk food. They think life will be boring without tasty food. Thanks to the scientists and doctors, different kinds of TCM food and drinks were made to meet the needs for different tastes. So young people choose TCM food and drinks that look for health and good taste.
65. 将文中划线句子 Good medicine tastes bitter. 翻译成汉语。(2分)
66. What is the special taste of TCM milk tea (2 分)
67. How many kinds of TCM food and drinks are there in the passage What are they (3分)
68. If you are a doctor of TCM, what TCM food will you make Why (2 分)
69. Why is TCM food popular with young people Finish the mind map.
每条不超过6个单词。(2分)
Ⅷ. 书面表达。 (共 15分)
生活因点滴而精彩,乐趣在细微中绽放。请以“ isfun”为题写一篇英文短文。具体要求:
1.先把题目补充完整, 如: “ Music/ Being a teacher/ Cooking/ Reading/ Traveling/”... is fun.
2.词数80词左右;
3.文中不能出现真实校名和人名。
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