Unit 1 SectionA Grammar Focus同步练习
基础强化
一、根据句意及首字母提示完成句子
1. She u______ to be shy, but now she is very outgoing.
2. My friend l______ playing basketball and he plays it every weekend.
3. We should be k______ to others and help those in need.
4. He has a lot of h______ like reading, writing and painting.
5. They often s______ time together, chatting and having fun.
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1. She ______ (use) to have long hair, but now it's short.
2. My brother ______ (like) music and he often listens to it.
3. We should be more ______ (friend) to new classmates.
4. He has many ______ (hobby) that make his life interesting.
5. They ______ (spend) a wonderful day together last Sunday.
三、根据提示完成句子
1. 他过去常常骑自行车上学，但现在他坐公交车。
He ______ ______ ride a bike to school, but now he takes a bus.
2. 她喜欢跳舞，并且经常参加舞蹈比赛。
She ______ dancing and often ______ in dance competitions.
3. 我们应该对动物友好，不要伤害它们。
We should be ______ to animals and not hurt them.
4. 我有很多爱好，比如画画和唱歌。
I have many hobbies, ______ ______ painting and singing.
5. 他们上周一起去了公园，玩得很开心。
They went to the park together last week and ______ a good time.
能力训练
四、选择填空
1. —What did he use to be like
—He ______ to be very quiet.
A. use B. used C. uses D. using
2. She ______ reading books in her free time.
A. enjoy B. enjoys C. enjoyed D. has enjoyed
3. We should be ______ to our parents and listen to their advice.
A. kind B. kindness C. kindly D. kinder
4. My friend has many hobbies, ______ collecting stamps and playing chess.
A. as B. like C. for example D. such as
5. —How did they spend their weekend
—They ______ it at the beach.
A. spend B. spent C. spends D. are spending
五、用方框中所给单词或短语的正确形式填空
used to, like, be friendly to, spend, such as
1. She ______ be afraid of the dark, but now she isn't.
2. He ______ many things, ______ music, movies and sports.
3. We should ______ everyone and make the world a better place.
4. They ______ a lot of time on their hobbies last year.
5. My sister ______ singing and she sings very well.
素养提升
六、阅读理解
Friendship is an important part of our lives. We all have friends who we care about and enjoy spending time with. There are different aspects of friendship that we need to understand and practice.
One important aspect is being kind and friendly to others. We should always try to be nice to people around us. This includes being polite, respectful, and helpful. For example, if someone needs help with their homework, we should offer to assist them. If we see someone sitting alone, we should go and talk to them. This shows that we care about others and are willing to make new friends.
Another aspect is having common interests. When we have things in common with others, it is easier to connect with them and have a good conversation. For example, if we both like reading, we can talk about our favorite books. If we both like sports, we can discuss our favorite teams and players. Having common interests helps to build a stronger friendship.
We also need to understand how to communicate effectively with our friends. This means listening to them carefully when they speak, and expressing our own thoughts and feelings clearly. We should not interrupt when they are talking, and we should try to understand their perspective. If we have a problem with a friend, we should talk it out and find a solution.
Finally, we need to remember that friendship requires effort. We need to spend time with our friends, do things together, and support each other. We should not take our friends for granted and should always appreciate them.
In conclusion, friendship is a valuable thing that we should cherish. By understanding and practicing these aspects of friendship, we can have stronger and more fulfilling relationships with our friends.
1. The passage mainly talks about ______.
A. different aspects of friendship
B. how to make new friends
C. the importance of friendship
D. how to communicate with friends
2. According to the passage, being kind and friendly to others includes ______.
A. being polite, respectful, and helpful
B. having common interests
C. communicating effectively
D. spending time with friends
3. Having common interests helps to ______.
A. make new friends
B. build a stronger friendship
C. communicate effectively
D. solve problems with friends
4. To communicate effectively with friends, we should ______.
A. interrupt when they are talking
B. not listen to them carefully
C. express our own thoughts and feelings clearly
D. not understand their perspective
5. The underlined word "appreciate" in the passage means ______.
A. take for granted
B. value and be grateful for
C. ignore
D. dislike
参考答案
一、1. used 2. likes 3. kind 4. hobbies 5. spend
二、1. used 2. likes 3. friendly 4. hobbies 5. spent
三、1. used to 2. likes; participates 3. friendly 4. such as 5. had
四、1. B 2. B 3. A 4. D 5. B
五、1. used to 2. likes; such as 3. be friendly to 4. spent 5. likes
六、1. A 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. BUnit 1 You and Me Section A(2a - 2e)同步练习
基础强化
一、根据句意及首字母提示完成句子
1. My best friend and I have a lot in c______, we both like music and reading.
2. She is a very o______ person and always makes new friends easily.
3. We should be t______ in our relationships and not lie to each other.
4. His sense of h______ makes him very popular among his classmates.
5. The two friends had a f______ over a small matter but soon made up.
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1. The friendship between them is very ______ (value) and they cherish it.
2. She is very ______ (care) about her friends' feelings and always tries to help.
3. His ______ (person) is very charming, which attracts many people to be his friends.
4. They have a very good ______ (communicate) system in their friendship, always sharing their thoughts.
5. The ______ (deep) of their friendship has grown over the years.
三、根据提示完成句子
1. 真正的朋友在你需要的时候会帮助你。
A true friend will help you when you ______ it.
2. 他和我有很多共同的兴趣爱好，所以我们相处得很好。
He has a lot of interests and hobbies in ______ with me, so we get along well.
3. 友谊是建立在信任和理解的基础上的。
Friendship is ______ on trust and understanding.
4. 她很擅长与人交流，这对她的友谊有很大帮助。
She is very good at ______ with people, which is very helpful for her friendships.
5. 我们应该珍惜我们的友谊，不要轻易放弃。
We should ______ our friendships and not give up easily.
能力训练
四、选择填空
1. —What do you think is the most important thing in a friendship
—______
A. Having a lot of money.
B. Having common interests.
C. Being able to play together.
D. Having a nice appearance.
2. She is very ______ to her friends and always gives them a hand when they need it.
A. kind B. cruel C. indifferent D. selfish
3. My friend and I have a lot in common, ______ we like the same sports and music.
A. so B. but C. or D. and
4. —Does he often communicate with his friends
—Yes, he ______. He uses different ways to keep in touch.
A. do B. does C. is D. has
5. —How can we make our friendship stronger
—We can ______ more time together and share our feelings.
A. spend B. spends C. spent D. spending
五、用方框中所给单词或短语的正确形式填空
get along with, build on, be based on, communicate with, have in common
1. A good friendship should ______ trust and mutual understanding.
2. We should try to ______ our friends better and solve any problems.
3. They have a lot to ______ and often have great conversations.
4. The two countries are trying to ______ their relationship further.
5. We can ______ others in different ways, such as by phone or in person.
素养提升
六、阅读理解
Friendship is a very important part of our lives. It gives us a sense of belonging and support. We all need friends to share our joys and sorrows.
There are many different types of friendships. Some are based on common interests, like a love for music or sports. Others are based on shared experiences, such as going through a difficult time together.
In a friendship, communication is key. We need to be able to talk to our friends openly and honestly. We should listen to their opinions and feelings and respect them. If we have a problem with a friend, we should try to talk it out and find a solution.
Another important aspect of friendship is loyalty. We should be loyal to our friends and stand by them when they need us. We should not betray their trust or talk behind their backs.
Friendship also requires effort. We need to spend time with our friends and do things together. We can go to the movies, have dinner, or play sports. This helps to strengthen our friendship.
In conclusion, friendship is a valuable and precious thing. We should cherish our friendships and make an effort to maintain them.
1. The passage mainly talks about ______.
A. different types of friendships
B. the importance of friendship
C. how to maintain a friendship
D. all of the above
2. According to the passage, some friendships are based on ______.
A. common interests
B. shared experiences
C. both A and B
D. neither A nor B
3. In a friendship, what is key
A. Communication.
B. Loyalty.
C. Effort.
D. All of the above.
4. We should be loyal to our friends and ______.
A. stand by them when they need us
B. betray their trust
C. talk behind their backs
D. all of the above
5. The underlined word "strengthen" in the passage means ______.
A. make weaker
B. make stronger
C. make less important
D. make more difficult
参考答案
一、1. common 2. outgoing 3. true 4. humor 5. fight
二、1. valuable 2. careful 3. personality 4. communication 5. depth
三、1. need 2. common 3. built 4. communicating 5. cherish
四、1. B 2. A 3. D 4. B 5. A
五、1. be based on 2. get along with 3. have in common 4. build on 5. communicate with
六、1. D 2. C 3. A 4. A 5. B

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