第十一周 Unit 11—Unit 12 —九年级全册英语人教版每周测验
一、词汇互译
1. Bill checked his homework again in order to make it c_________ (正确的).
2. Today many foreigners feel very surprised at China's s_________ (速度).
3. The girl helped me solve the problem w_________ (聪明地)at last.
4. I jumped after hearing this _________ (出乎意料的) news.
5. When you walk two _________ (街区), you will see his house on your right.
二、翻译句子
6.他常常对同班同学搞恶作剧。
He often ______ ______ ______ his classmates.
7.他们回避了这个问题, 希望它会自行消失。
They ______ ______ ______ the problem, hoping that it would disappear on its own.
8.洗完澡后他迅速穿上了衣服。
He ______ ______ quickly after taking a shower.
9.奥运会每四年举行一次。
The Olympic Games ______ ______ every four years.
10.如果你尽可能多地练习英语, 你的英语水平不久就会提高。
If you practice English ______ ______ ______ ______ ______, you'll improve it soon.
三、阅读理解
Poems from Tang and Song dynasties, operas from Yuan dynasty, and novels from Ming and Qing dynasties are very famous in China’s history. Today, I’d like to recommend Song of Autumn, one of the poems by Liu Yuxi(772-842), a famous poet and writer in the mid Tang dynasty.
Just as shown in the first line of the poem, most ancient poets liked to describe autumn as a sad time, but in this poem the season appears differently. In Liu’s eyes, autumn, full of life and hope, is even better than spring morning. He describes the bright scene of a crane riding the clouds and flying into the blue sky.
With his poems paying special attention to expressing personal feelings, as well as the daily life of common people, Liu wrote poems with beautiful music-like words. You may feel it in this poem. Though being translated thoughtfully by experienced Xu Yuanchong, the poem still reads not so beautifully as that in Chinese. I personally think that English is sometimes not so powerful as Chinese.
Here is another example, in Liu’s essay An Eulogium on a Humble Cell(《陋室铭》), with less than 100 words, he shows a lively picture of his humble cell. However, it also shows how he was pleased with the poor and simple life. People may find it strange that one can feel happy living in such a humble cell. Learning from his famous sentence, “be fragrant because of my virtues”(斯是陋室, 惟吾德馨), I think to be a respectable man is more important than to live in big houses, to wear beautiful clothes, to enjoy delicious food, and even to gain knowledge.
11.Which dynasty is the poem Song of Autumn written in
A. Song. B. Yuan. C. Ming. D. Tang.
12.How was autumn in Liu’s eyes at that time
A. He thought it was a sad time. B. He thought that autumn was rather cloudy.
C. He thought Spring was better. D. He thought autumn was a hopeful season.
13.Which of the following is the feature of Liu Yuxi’s works according to the passage
A. Expressing personal feelings. B. Describing daily life of young people.
C. Picturing blue sky and a crane. D. Writing songs according to music.
14.How did Liu feel about living in a humble cell in the writer’s opinion
A. Strange. B. Unhappy. C. Satisfied. D. Lonely.
15.Influenced by Liu Yuxi, which of the following does the writer think is the most important
A. To be a respectable man. B. To live in a big house.
C. To wear beautiful clothes. D. To gain more knowledge.
答案以及解析
一、词汇互译
1. 答案：correct
解析：句意：比尔再次检查他的作业为了使它正确。根据句意及括号中汉语提示可知,空白处应填写"正确的"的英文表达,correct意为"正确的",又因为make sb/sth+adj.(使某人/某物....)为固定搭配,因此正确答案为correct。
2. 答案：speed
解析：句意：今天,很多外国人惊讶于中国的速度。根据括号内所给提示词"速度",可知此处需要填"speed", speed是个名词,意为"速度", China's speed意为"中国的速度",故答案为speed。
3. 答案：wisely
解析：句意：那个女孩最后聪明地帮助我解决了问题。根据句意,结合汉语提示可知,需要表示"聪明地"这一含义,要使用副词"wisely",修饰动词"help",故应填入"wisely"。
4. 答案：unexpected
解析：句意：我听到这个出乎意料的消息后跳了起来。
5. 答案：blocks
解析：句意：当你走过两个街区，你就会看到他家在你的右边。block作“街区”讲时，为可数名词，且空前有two修饰，故用复数形式。
二、翻译句子
6.答案：plays jokes/tricks on
7.答案：ran away from
8.答案：got dressed
9.答案：take place
10.答案：as much as you can
三、阅读理解
11.答案：D
解析：根据正文第一段Today, I’d like to recommend Song of Autumn, one of the poems by Liu Yuxi (772﹣842), a famous poet and writer in the mid Tang dynasty.(今天, 我想向大家推荐唐中期著名诗人、作家刘禹锡(772—842)的一首诗《秋词》。)可知这首诗是唐诗, 故选D。
12.答案：D
解析：根据正文第二段In Liu’s eyes, autumn, full of life and hope, is even better than spring morning.(在刘的眼中, 充满生机和希望的秋天甚至比春天的早晨还要美好。)可知在刘禹锡的眼中, 秋天是充满生机和希望的, 故选D。
13.答案：A
解析：根据正文第三段With his poems paying special attention to expressing personal feelings, as well as the daily life of common people, Liu wrote poems with beautiful music﹣like words.(他的诗特别注重表达个人情感, 以及普通人的日常生活, 他的诗用优美的音乐般的词语。)可知刘禹锡的作品注重表达个人情感, 故选A。
14.答案：C
解析：根据正文第四段However, it also shows how he was pleased with the poor and simple life.(然而, 它也显示了他是如何满足于贫穷和简单的生活。)可知作者认为刘禹锡住在陋室感到满足, 故选C。
15.答案：A
解析：根据正文第四段I think to be a respectable man is more important than to live in big houses, to wear beautiful clothes, to enjoy delicious food, and even to gain knowledge.(我认为做一个受人尊敬的人比住在大房子里, 穿漂亮的衣服, 享受美味的食物, 甚至获得知识更重要。)可知受刘禹锡的影响, 作者认为受人的尊敬最重要, 故选A。

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