2025年山东省中考英语
语法专题讲练
专题一 灵活多变的名词、代词、形容词、副词
（一）名词
考点导图 构建知识网
考点精讲练 聚焦考什么
真题对点练
1．[2023滨州节选]Many men in this situation would want their ______（wife） to stay with the child, but my dad always thinks about ________（other） before himself. This made me start to respect him.
2．[2023德州改编]Usually the __________（message） are written on paper, and then the paper is rolled（卷） up and put into a bottle.
3．[2024济南莱芜区二模节选]She also did a part-time job at a Chinese restaurant where she would practice her Chinese language ________ （skill） with others.
4．[2024 青岛黄岛区一模]I still remember it was an early autumn. Some ________ （树叶） started to turn yellow and the weather became cool.
5．[2023青岛]We shouldn't compare our clothes or shoes with our ____________（同学）.
6．[2023泰安]The lovely rabbits on these ________（邮票）remind me of my sweet childhood.
7．[2022济宁改编]Today, Swoop gets on well with Mowgli. “They have become very good ________（朋友）, and they play with each other all the time,” Matt said.
8．[2022淄博节选]They are seen as bright symbols of happiness and good ________（wish）. In Chinese culture, lanterns in different colors express different meanings.
9．His work is studied in philosophy departments at many ________________（university） in the world.
10．[2022菏泽改编]But soon there was no more ______（fruit） to pick around her home. She was so worried.
11．[2023四川乐山]Students move their arms and dance to beautiful ______（音乐）.
12．[2024济宁一模]The s ________in the restaurant is the best. The waiters there are always friendly.
13．[2023广东广州节选]My village is famous for its great protection of traditional c ________and we have the best dragon boat race team of the city.
14．[2024济宁兖州区一模]Give me a piece of p____. I will write down my telephone number on it.
15．[2024江苏扬州]For further information on ____________ weather conditions, call the hotline below.（明天）
16．[2021淄博节选]He heard ______（Sam） footsteps walking away. The garden was cold, damp, and dark.
17．[2024济宁嘉祥县一模]Suddenly, I realized that he was trying to steal my __________（friend） wallet from her bag!
18．[2023辽宁朝阳改编]In the following few ________（year） time, I learned more etiquette and rules.
19．[2023四川成都改编]Do you believe a rose plant says “I want some water” or a tree shouts “My arms hurt” Maybe you will say this could only happen in some ____________（child） stories.
20．[2023江苏苏州节选]The air was full of small drops of water, showing the light and the color __ the things around.
21．[2022黑龙江绥化改编]____________________（Tony and Peter） father is a pilot. He has been to many countries around the world.
22．[2024 济宁学院附中模拟节选]The interviewers marked（注意） not only the ____________ （student） answers, but also their dress, greeting and eye contact（接触）. They all helped to make a good impression.
23．[2024济南市中区一模节选]Among these wonderful sights are a group of eleven ________ （love） children from Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region.
24．[2023潍坊节选]Your uncle is a foolish and greedy man. He got himself into some ____________（danger） business.
25．[2022滨州节选]Suddenly, a white envelope（信封）fell to the floor. I was ____________（surprise）!
26．[2022临沂]It took around 120 hours to print this 3D house while it usually takes around one to two years to build a house in the ______________ （tradition） way.
27．Both of my parents joined the Party when they were in university. They are ______（pride） of it.
28．China is offering a great deal of ________（medicine）help to the world.
29．I was tired after the long day. Soon I fell asleep in a warm, ______________（comfort） bed.
30．It was Wyatt's __________（person） bedroom. Wyatt spent a lot of time there.
31．Drinking tea can bring many ________（health） benefits（益处）. Now tea is loved by millions from China to England，from India to Afghanistan—each culture with its own tradition.
32．Twenty years later, Mischel discovered something ______________（interest）. He got in touch with the children and found that those with strong willpower were getting better marks at university.
33．[2023辽宁阜新]Our teacher often gives me some ________（use） advice on how to learn well.
考点综合集训
一、小题练兵。
A）完形填空小题节选。
1．[2022淄博]A kangaroo is a tall, strong animal. It has large feet, a long tail, thick brown fur（毛） and pointy ears. The kangaroo is regarded as a ______ of Australia.
A．heart B．symbol C．place D．map
2．[2024江苏无锡节选]Each student must bring in at least one idea for that. If a student doesn't want to help, then he or she will be staying here that day. Any ______？
A．ideas B．questions C．plans D．suggestions
3．[2023青岛]“It's far more convenient. I saw others walk into the subway station just by scanning（扫描） their ______. I asked one for help to set it up on my phone,” she said with a big smile.
A．computers B．cards C．phones D．faces
4．To Katie's surprise, she and Akyra got on well. They had the same ______ such as watching movies and reading novels.
A．difficulties B．ideas C．interests D．friends
5．One day, Eric asked his father, “What's the ______ of a person ” Father thought for a while, “Son, it's difficult to judge（判断） the value of any person because his or her value is priceless.”
A．spirit B．courage C．value D．mind
6．It was New Year's Eve. A couple were decorating their room when the man said to his wife, “I'm glad this year finishes in a few ______. What a terrible year we've had!”
A．months B．weeks C．days D．hours
B）用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
7．The Stone Forest is a ________（nature） wonder, and it is famous in the world.
8．[2024青岛黄岛区一模]When we were young, our parents often told us not to believe the ____________ （stranger） words. It's a simple way to protect ourselves.
9．[2024 德州天衢新区二模改编]He also told his brothers that not giving up was the key to a ____________（success） life.
10．[2024聊城东昌府区二模节选]A few days earlier, the snake arrived from Asia in a box of ________ （banana）.
11．To our joy, ________（piece） of good news come one after another.
12．—Peter, how far is it from your home to school
—It's only five __________（minute） walk.
13．[2024 德州天衢新区二模改编]Zeng Guofan has family instructions such as: how to study, how to be a useful man and how to regulate the family. These instructions are still ____________（meaning） to all of us.
14．Certainly, pets can help children develop ____________（friend） skills.
15．Lisa, could you help me buy some ____（beef） on your way home
16．Students at a university in Anhui Province will probably not receive their diplomas （毕业文凭） if they fail a fitness test. The test has running, standing long jump and some other sports ____________（activity）.
17．Our teacher advises us to take up some hobbies because they can make us live a __________（color） life.
18．[2022泰安改编]To make the ____________（village） lives easier, our government will build a bridge over the river.
二、微语境练语法。
[2024 泰安岱岳区三模改编]Birth 1. （celebration） in the ancient China include a lot of customs and traditions. The celebrations were formed in the Zhou Dynasty and spread from the rich to the poor. People would hold celebrations for a baby on the birthday, three 2. （day） after birth, one month, a hundred days, and one-year-old birthday.
Today, a full month and a hundred days 3. celebrations, besides birthdays, are still common in China. On the 4. （baby） first birthday, Draw Lots（抓周） or One-Year-Old Catch, named Zhua Zhou in 5. （China）, is an important activity. The Draw Lots celebration was formed no later than the Northern and Southern Dynasties, and it has been believed to show the baby's future, personality and hobby.
On the baby's one-year-old birthday, after showering and putting new 6. （cloth） on the baby, the 7. （parent） would put him or her in the Draw Lots place, a big room with Draw Lots objects set in a circle. Those 8. （object） should have similar sizes and should be things that the baby has never played with or never seen before to ensure its fairness. Then, the baby will be put in the middle to see which one he or she will catch.
（二）代词
考点导图 构建知识网
考点精讲练 聚焦考什么
真题对点练
1．[2024青岛黄岛区一模]The teachers and parents are proud of them because they have grown up and can be responsible for ____________ （they）.
2．[2022潍坊节选]He took out two large books and opened one of ____（they）. “This book contains a list of the people who sell me geese...”
3．[2023四川达州]We should learn to be responsible for ____________（us）, not always waiting to be pushed.
4．[2023湖南郴州改编]For example, our parents may ask __（we） about progress or decisions in life.
5．[2023广东改编]There is a small thing we use every day. We usually put __ in the bathroom. Without it, we might have tooth problems.
6．[2023浙江温州节选]People showed ______（they） thanks with smiles and she would always smile back.
7．[2023浙江宁波]Every time I meet difficulties, I always say to ________（我自己）, “Yes, I can!”
8．[2023四川德阳]—What's the matter with Wu Wei
—She hurth________ badly. She has a sore back.
9．______（this） skills will help you in your future life.
10．[2024 济南天桥区一模改编]Hearing the news, his father was happy and asked, “My boy, what did you learn from selling ______（this） old shirts ”
11．[2024 淄博高青县一模改编]She hopes that such efforts will remind zoo visitors to protect endangered animals, ______（that） in danger of disappearing from Earth forever.
12．[2023东营]—Has ______ ever been to Mars
—No, not yet. Maybe in the future.
A．nobody B．anybody C．somebody D．everybody
13．[2024湖北武汉]—More and more teenagers are becoming interested in Xiangsheng and Xiaopin nowadays.
—Yeah, that's because ______ can give people a big laugh.
A．all B．none C．both D．neither
14．[2023江苏常州]I've visited New York and Los Angeles, but I don't like ______of them very much.
A．either B．any C．neither D．none
15．[2024 滨州]—I heard that people in Paris stood in a long line to buy Chinese xiaolongbao.
—Yes, ______ could say no to it there.
A．everybody B．nobody C．somebody D．anybody
16．[2023辽宁营口]Daming is happy today because he helped ______ look for a set of keys on his way home.
A．nobody B．anybody C．somebody D．everybody
17．[2024 东营]—It is my first time taking a vacation in Dongying.
—Me too. ______ here is so nice. I love the city.
A．Nothing B．Anything C．Something D．Everything
18．[2023江苏镇江]Kate's mother is not busy today. She has nothing ____（其他） to deal with.
19．[2023四川凉山]The two books are b____ about history； you can choose either of them to read.
20．[2023四川眉山]I have finished reading this magazine. Please give me a________ one.
21．[2023浙江杭州]—What did you do on vacation, Sally
—N________. I just stayed at home.
考点综合集训
一、小题练兵。
A）单选题。
1．—You've been so quiet today， Tom. Talk to me. Say something. ______!
—What am I supposed to say after all this Just leave me alone!
A．Something B．Anything C．Everything D．Nothing
2．My sister enjoys singing and ______ favorite subject is music.
A．his B．her C．your D．their
3．—Judy, why is your dog barking（吠叫）at the mirror
—Because it can't recognize（认出）______ in the mirror.
A．me B．it C．you D．itself
4．—Dad，could you please teach ______ English？
—Sure!But it's more important to learn it by ______.
A．my；yourself B．my；you
C．me；you D．me；yourself
5．[2023东营]—Lily, put your books into your schoolbag.
—They're not ______. They are Lucy's.
A．his B．hers C．mine D．yours
6．The boy is from Yunnan, and ______ name is Li Hua.
A．his B．her C．their D．your
7．I like those books! When I get my pocket money, I will buy ______
A．it B．that C．them D．ones
8．Your school library looks as modern as ______. Can you show me around
A．we B．us C．ours D．our
9．______ teacher talked to ______ about the stories of the Silk Road.
A．Our; us B．Our; we C．Ours; us D．Ours; we
10．—There are many celebrations in the coming Dragon Boat Festival.
—Sounds very interesting. I don't want to miss ______.
A．it B．any C．none D．one
11．—Where did you get the toy car
—From Betty. She made it ______.
A．myself B．himself C．herself D．yourself
B）根据语境或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
12．[2023济南节选]Last March I lost my camera while I was on a school trip. I left it on the bus on the way back to ____（we） school.
13．Believe in __________（you） and you can overcome your shyness.
14．______（that） photos record the doctors' unusual working experiences.
15．—I lost my pen and I can't find__ anywhere.
—I have many pens in that box. Just take ____.（不定代词）
二、微语境练语法。
[2023临沂改编]The idea for the book's story came from a conversation Reshi had with ChatGPT. The conversation was about a girl named Alice. Reshi wanted to use another AI program Midjourney to create illustrations（插图） for the book. Midjourney can translate words 1. pictures. Reshi couldn't wait to start this work.
A 2. days later, Reshi completed a 12-page book, Alice and Sparkle. “ 3. （someone） can use 4. （this） AI tools,” he said. “They are easy to get, and not hard to use.” But in fact, not everyone was pleased.
When Reshi shared the book online, a discussion started. 5. （any） people thought he 6. clever. But artists had different opinions. The problem, they said, was not just the poor quality （质量） of the artwork. It was the way the artwork was made.
Midjourney searches through millions of pictures across the Internet to create new pictures. Think of the artists who put their works online. Their works were used without 7. （they） permission（许可）. This might be harmful to them.
Many artists and writers are nervous about their future. Will people pay 8. （they） for their work if 9. can be done more cheaply by an AI program Some companies are already choosing AI over human talent. “As somebody who 10. （make） money and finds joy in writing, I feel deeply worried to see people choosing cheap AI work instead of real human writing,” a reporter says.
Reshi says there should be protection for artists and writers. “It's really important to let artists and writers take part in these AI tools.”
（三）形容词和副词
考点导图 构建知识网
考点精讲练 聚焦考什么
真题对点练
1．[2023滨州节选]However, when I was only a five-year-old boy, I was ____________（serious） ill and needed attention all the time.
2．[2023东营节选]My father's words had the expected effect. From then on, I did the job more c__________. After all, I had the most important job in the laundromat.
3．[2024济宁高新区一模]Different from Tao, Thoreau lived in the forest just because he wished to live ________（simple）.
4．[2024济宁太白湖新区一模]Those who t____ love you, would always give you the best.
5．[2024济宁金乡县一模]It makes ____________（enjoy） memories（回忆）. Some people save the letters and look at them over the years.
6．[2023日照]The Shenzhou-16 spaceship was sent into space ________（精确） at 9:31 a.m. on May 30th.
7．[2023江苏扬州]Follow these tips, and you can enjoy your summer ________（safe）.
8．[2022黑龙江绥化改编]The specials in the restaurant taste ____（good） and sell ____（good）. Many customers come here on weekends.
9．[2023滨州节选]My family is not rich, and we do not own a big house or an expensive car. My dad has shown me that something is __________________（important） than money.
10．[2023德州改编]It was ________（large） than the size of a common chicken which lived about 120 million years ago.
11．[2024江苏苏州改编]Sugar cane （甘蔗） was first used to produce a kind of sweet juice over 8,000 years ago on the island of New Guinea. Its use soon spread across South East Asia and then to the ______（wide） world.
12．[2024淄博一模节选]Of course, the prince got______（bad） than before. The king became angry and he would kill the two brothers.
13．[2024济宁太白湖新区一模节选]To help ____（many） people than before, the cooks started this challenge. People can raise money by walking, running, riding or swimming.
14．[2024济宁高新区一模节选]My dad decided to eat more ____________（healthy） and learn to cook from my mum.
15．[2024东营模拟节选]One thing is certain, though. A robot teacher is b______ than no teacher at all.
16．[2024济宁汶上县一模节选]We must do something to stop it. It's the ____（good） way to protect water resources（资源）.
17．[2024 河北节选]Lin Ming is seven and Lin Fang is two years ________（young） than her brother.
18．[2022烟台节选]His record for solving a cube puzzle is 8 seconds, which is the ________（high） speed in his college.
19．[2023湖南岳阳改编]Mind health is as____________（important） as body health.
20．[2023四川成都改编]The Book of Songs（《诗经》） is the __________（early）collection of poems in China and the beginning of China's poetry tradition.
21．[2023江苏镇江]Of all the vegetables, I think the tomato is the __________（tasty） and healthiest.
22．[2023浙江宁波]I'm proud of being Chinese because China is one of the __________（最伟大的） countries in the world.
23．[2023四川眉山]As far as we know, the Sahara is the b ________desert in the world.
24．[2023湖南常德]The Yangtze River is one of______________（long） rivers in the world.
25．[2023四川广安改编]After that, I quietly read there. Finally, I became one of ____best writers in our school.
26．[2023江苏苏州改编]Deng said, “I expected the chance to fly into space for twenty-five years. It was the __________（happy） moment of my life to know that I could be in the mission.”
27．[2023湖北随州改编]Many believe that sharks can never be endangered because they are the____________（strong） in their food chain.
28．[2023湖北襄阳节选]There were many kinds of trees. However, mulberry trees （桑树） and fruit trees were ____________________（popular） of all.
29．[2023湖南湘潭节选]He visited famous places, met many people and saw different kinds of art pieces. These experiences helped him become one of the ____（good） artists of all time.
30．[2023江苏常州节选]Among them, ____________________（famous） one is about Qu Yuan, a well-known scholar in ancient China.
31．[2023江苏连云港]The ________（努力） you practise, the greater progress you will make.
32．[2023四川广安]Tom is much ________（忙的） than usual because the final exam is coming.
33．[2023四川宜宾]The pens are on sale in that store, so you can buy them more c________ than usual.
34．[2023辽宁盘锦]Mark is ________（smart） than his cousin, but less hard-working.
35．[2023辽宁大连]The more you go jogging, the ____________（healthy） you will feel. Just try it!
36．[2023江苏扬州]We students now use ______（few） throwaway products than before.
37．[2023日照改编]So I left my hometown with confidence（信心）and arrived in Cape Town, not really sure what to do next. ________（lucky）, before my trip started, I met a kind, old Nigerian man.
38．[2023潍坊节选]“I can't believe it,” Roberto said. “My own uncle wouldn't do that. It's ____________（possible）.”
39．[2023淄博节选]The most common kind is instant coffee（速溶咖啡）. It's ________（real） easy to make. You just add water, which is perfect for lazy British people.
40．[2024 济南槐荫区三模]Micky says he wants to work in hospitals where he can help people with different ____________（ill）. Though he knows doctors in hospitals work very long hours, he doesn't mind.
41．[2023四川甘孜州节选]Then, the monkey jumped on to the giraffe's neck. He reached out his arm and picked the fruit ________________（successful）.
42．[2023江苏苏州节选]Working ________（free） with these walls and their marks, I began to feel like collecting all the stories that were painted there.
43．[2024济南莱芜区二模节选]“I knew nothing about the country or the language I was about to learn，” she said. But she ____________ （complete） changed her thought after the first class.
44．[2023江苏宿迁节选]He ________（final） got the chance to go to space after nearly 25 years of preparation.
考点综合集训
一、小题练兵。
A）单选题。
1．[2023滨州]—How amazing ChatGPT is!
—Yes. The new invention makes it quite ______ for people to write papers and stories.
A．late B．simple C．natural D．difficult
2．[2023东营]A new study shows that sunshine can make men feel ______. They will eat more food after receiving UVB rays （中波紫外线） from the sun.
A．hot B．sick C．sleepy D．hungry
3．[2023青岛]We should eat ______ fruit and vegetables to keep healthy.
A．free B．fresh C．soft D．sweet
4．[2023滨州]—Father's Day is around the corner, but I don't have money to buy a gift for my dad.
—Why not make a card by yourself He will ______ love it.
A．widely B．smoothly C．hardly D．certainly
5．[2023东营]Short-form videos can ______ catch people's eyes. That's one reason why lots of people spend hours on Douyin.
A．easily B．widely C．luckily D．seriously
6．[2023青岛]It was reported that visitors were ______ on May Day this year.
A．everywhere B．anywhere C．somewhere D．nowhere
7．My cousin is ______. He never forgets the things he needs to do.
A．energetic B．curious C．organized D．confident
8．—I like your teapot. It has a very funny but interesting shape.
—Thank you. It's a work of art, but it is also ______ for tea making.
A．natural B．practical C．equal D．general
9．—Mary is ______ about what she eats. She never has junk food.
—A good habit.
A．careful B．angry C．nervous D．relaxed
10．From my childhood, I ______ remember my parents working hard day and night.
A．clearly B．patiently C．suddenly D．politely
11．—Give me a hand, Jim. I have to climb up the tree to get my kite.
—Better not. You have to take your safety ______.
A．seriously B．completely C．comfortably D．slowly
B）根据提示，将单词的正确形式完整地写在相应的位置。
12．To break ________（silent）, I told a joke and soon the conversation went on ________________（successful）.
13．[2024青岛黄岛区一模]The sea is ________ （heavy） polluted now. We humans must protect our environment.
14．Nowadays many taxi apps ________（able） people to get around the city more ________（easy）.
15．Slow cooking seems to hold the taste of the meat much ________（good）.
16．ChatGPT can make a plan far ________________（quick） than we do.
17．[2024 临沂河东区二模节选]First came the invention of writing, __________（probable） about 5, 500 years ago. With writing, people did not have to remember everything in their heads.
18．—Jessica, it's raining ____（hard） outside.
—Oh, you should be________（carefully）when you drive to work.
19．[2024青岛莱西市一模]In the video the students are singing ________ （happy） on the bus.
20．[2024 临沂河东区二模节选]But the ________（big） change for books in Europe came in 1439, when Johannes Gutenberg invented the printing press.
21．Some notes repeating throughout the piece sound like raindrops. The flow of the music is like rain, too. The piece starts ________（soft）, but it gets louder, like rain getting ________（heavy）.
22．These days, Zibo is ________（wide） known for its barbecue（烧烤）.
23．Mr. Smith makes our school __________________（beautiful） than before and we are glad to have such a school gardener.
24．[2024 日照莒县二模]People have many activities to celebrate it but singing folk songs is ________________________（important） one of the San Yue San Festival.
25．[2024江苏扬州]Though I failed a lot ____ times than I succeeded, I know how to fail well. （many）
26．Our country has a______（pride） record of sporting achievement.
27．Teachers should be encouraged to improve their students' creative thinking ________（able）.
28．It's good manners to behave__________（polite）at home as well as in public.
29．[2024 德州平原县二模改编]You can get around in a taxi, but using metros or buses is much ________（cheap） and more convenient.
30．The milu deer live______________（comfortable） and freely in Dafeng Nature Reserve.
31．[2023日照]Local plants and animals are well protected in __________（国家的） parks.
32．[2022青岛]With the teacher's help, Li Hua got the inspiration from Chinese ancient poems and ________（final） created a new poem by himself.
33．[2022日照]Reading ________（广泛） will make you a wise man.
34．[2022枣庄节选]Stonehenge was built ________（slow） over a long period of time. Most historians believe it must be almost 5,000 years old.
35．It is said that rabbit people are much ______（wise） than other people and love taking part in artistic activities.
36．After this experience, his painting skills were much ________（good） than before.
37．Bethune came to China and helped treat the wounded during the Anti-Japanese War. At that time, there were ______（few） doctors than today, so he had to work very hard on his own.
38．When he realized that his state was becoming weaker ____weaker, he felt heartbroken.
39．He has led lots of young craftsmen （手艺人） in and near his village to make colored clay sculptures and the handicraft has become an important way for local people to get ________（rich） than before.
40．Have you ever parked in the wrong place or driven________（fast） than the speed limit（限制）
41．Smiles and a helping hand can always make people ________（close） than a language can.
42．[2023枣庄节选]I love staying at home more ____ traveling. What's your idea
43．It is really one of ____ most interesting museums that I have ever visited!
44．It was one of the ________（hard） places to reach and was the last city in China without a highway.
45．The more attention we pay to the environment, the ____（little） pollution there will be.
46．Recently, Tianshui malatang is very popular. It's ________（real） delicious.
47．[2024潍坊六区一模节选]________（quick）, he wrote a letter to the emperor, “I'm off to visit Blefuscu, as I promised.”
48．Today Bao Zheng is still considered as one of the __________（great） officials in history and is loved by Chinese people.
二、微语境练语法。
（一）
I like playing tennis, but my friend Cassie likes playing badminton. I think tennis is the 1. （good） sport in the world, but Cassie thinks badminton is 2. （interesting） than tennis, and it is 3. （easy） to play than tennis. A lot of people in China play badminton, which means it is 4. （popular） than tennis. For me, although tennis is a bit harder, it's cooler and can bring me 5. （much） fun than badminton. And it is one of the 6. （popular） sports in the world. I hope one day my skill can be as 7. （good） as professional players.
（二）
How can I become a better person This question has been in my head for long. As students, we spend most of our time studying. I know that learning at school makes us better persons, but I always dream of doing more.
Last year, I got to know a group of autistic（患自闭症的）children. We called them“the Snails”. It was hard to communicate with them at first, because they wouldn't like to. After a two-week training, I became more skilled and got 1. （close）to them day by day. I also received much 2. （pleased） when playing with them. What's more, I found that every one of “the Snails” had his or her own 3. （talented）.And their colorful pictures on the wall caught my 4. （specially） attention, but it was 5. （difficulty）to tell what they were trying to express.
6. （deep） moved by their pictures, I decided to hold a charity（慈善） sale. We walked on the busy street, selling their 7. （create）pictures. 60 pictures were sold that day. People thought their pictures were full 8. imagination.
Back to the question about how to become a 9. （good）person,I think I'm 10. （luck）enough to get my own answer.
专题提优集训
一、完形填空。［2024淄博张店区一模改编］
The Duku Highway is a very famous road in Xinjiang. It is known for its beautiful views and 1 journey. The road was completed in September, 1983, running over 500 kilometers, from a city called Dushanzi to Kuqa.
The highway is surrounded（环绕） by high mountains and wide grasslands. If you 2 on this road, you will see amazing snow-covered mountain tops and green fields. The 3 takes you through lots of canyons（峡谷） and rivers, and you can see wonderful views at every turn.
One of the best parts of the Duku Highway is the Tianshan Grand Canyon. This is a really big canyon with red and yellow cliffs （悬崖）. It is the perfect place to take pictures. You can 4 go hiking there, and enjoy the fresh air and peaceful surroundings.
5 place you must visit on the Duku Highway is the colorful Danxia Landform（丹霞地貌）. It is an area where the rocks and cliffs have been changing over time. The rocks are bright red, orange, and yellow, and they 6 a rainbow. That's why it is called “ 7 Danxia”.
The Duku Highway is really a great place for people 8 love nature. However, when you enjoy the view, do remember those soldiers who built the road for 10 years, and 168 of 9 lost their lives for it. Therefore, this road is also 10 as the “Road of Heroes”.
1．A．boring B．exciting C．dangerous D．lonely
2．A．drive B．build C．take D．walk
3．A．mountain B．road C．teacher D．time
4．A．only B．too C．also D．yet
5．A．Another B．Other C．Others D．The others
6．A．look at B．look like C．look after D．look for
7．A．ugly B．poor C．boring D．colorful
8．A．what B．who C．which D．where
9．A．it B．him C．them D．us
10．A．known B．written C．said D．told
二、短文填空。
A）语法填空。［2024济宁高新区一模改编］
阅读短文, 根据短文内容用适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
（一）
Living in different ages and nations, Tao Yuanming and Henry David Thoreau（梭罗） were
1. （poet）. Besides, 2. of them showed 3. （they） great love for nature that made them famous of their time.
Tired of the court life, Tao decided to return to nature instead of serving as an 4. （office）. Life was not easy, but Tao could find 5. （please） from nature. Different from Tao, Thoreau lived in the forest just because he wished to live 6. （simple）: It was their choices that led them to create so many popular poems.
In their works, Tao wrote about his 7. （peace） life while Thoreau stressed to describe the 8. （nature） scenery in wild areas.
Although refusing the easy and rich life is difficult, both of them did it and lived 9. （quiet）. Even in the modern world, their ideas may lead us to achieve dreams and 10. （happy）.
（二）
From Mike@
Subject: New Year's resolutions
Dear Li Hua,
I'm glad that you wrote to share 1. （you） memories of 2023. You know my family made some resolutions for 2023, and they helped us build a 2. （health） and happy life. Now I'd like to share our 3. （memory） of 2023.
My mum learned that keeping indoor plants can make people feel more 4. （relax）, so she decided to keep some plants at home and cared for them every day. Now not only do the plants grow 5. （good）, but also the whole family feel good with them in the house.
My dad decided to eat more 6. （healthy） and learn to cook from my mum. He can now cook several yummy dishes. Besides, he has kept a balanced diet and lost some weight. Just look at the photo. How fit he is now!
Learning a new skill was my 7. （sister） goal for 2023. She took up boxing. She also made some new friends with the same 8. （interesting）.
As for me, I have kept a diary for a whole year. I recorded what I was thankful for every day during the year. You know what I am not afraid of writing now! And I don't get angry 9. （easy） as I used to. Just a 10. minutes a day can make all the difference!
It's a new year again. We are going to make New Year's resolutions. What about you Have you made one Write to me!
Yours,
Mike
B）方框选词。［2024淄博临淄区一模改编］
选择适当的单词填空，每词仅用一次。
performances, some, physical, person, successfully, importance, her, everyone, completely, fitness
YOLO is directed by Jia Ling, a Chinese actress and director. She was known for her bright smile and good 1. . She shot the movie for a whole year. She 2. lost 50kg and trained to be a boxer. Fans were surprised by her newfound jawline（下颌线） and abdominal muscles（马甲线）. She looks like a 3. different 4. .
The film has set off an online controversy（争议）. 5. people don't agree on her weight loss program. “Not 6. can shoulder the burden（负担） of losing fifty kilograms in six months,” Jiang Chong, a Chongqing-based 7. expert, told the Global Times. “It is not only a 8. challenge （挑战） but also a mental one.”
Slimming down from 100 kg to 50 kg can't be achieved one night. When speaking about her weight-loss journey, Jia stressed（强调） the 9. of setting realistic goals（目标）. Jiang agreed with 10. and said that having reachable goals is important to keeping a healthy lifestyle. “To lose weight in a healthy way, it takes a long-term goal. And it is often made up of several short-term goals.”
专题一 灵活多变的名词、代词、形容词、副词
（一）名词
考点精讲练 聚焦考什么
真题对点练
1．wives； others
2．messages
3．skills
4．leaves
5．classmates
6．stamps
7．friends
8．wishes
9．universities
10．fruit
11．music
12．ervice
13．ulture
14．aper
15．tomorrow's
16．Sam's
17．friend's
18．years'
19．children's
20．of
21．Tony and Peter's
22．students'
23．lovely
24．dangerous
25．surprised
26．traditional
27．proud
28．medical
29．comfortable
30．personal
31．healthy
32．interesting
33．useful
考点综合集训
一、小题练兵。
A）完形填空小题节选。
1．B 2．B 3．C 4．C 5．C 6．D
B）用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
7．natural
8．strangers'
9．successful
10．bananas
11．pieces
12．minutes'
13．meaningful
14．friendship
15．beef
16．activities
17．colorful
18．villagers'
二、微语境练语法。
1．celebrations
2．days
3．of
4．baby's
5．Chinese
6．clothes
7．parents
8．objects
（二）代词
考点精讲练 聚焦考什么
真题对点练
1．themselves
2．them
3．ourselves
4．us
5．it
6．their
7．myself
8．erself
9．These
10．these
11．those
12．B 13．C 14．A 15．B 16．C 17．D
18．else
19．oth
20．nother
21．othing
考点综合集训
一、小题练兵。
A）单选题。
1．B 2．B 3．D 4．D 5．C 6．A 7．C 8．C 9．A 10．B 11．C
B）根据语境或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
12．our
13．yourself
14．Those
15．it； one
二、微语境练语法。
1．into
2．few
3．Anyone
4．these
5．Some
6．was
7．their
8．them
9．it
10．makes
（三）形容词和副词
考点精讲练 聚焦考什么
真题对点练
1．seriously
2．arefully
3．simply
4．ruly
5．enjoyable
6．exactly
7．safely
8．good； well
9．more important
10．larger
11．wider
12．worse
13．more
14．healthily
15．etter
16．best
17．younger
18．highest
19．important
20．earliest
21．tastiest
22．greatest
23．iggest
24．the longest
25．the
26．happiest
27．strongest
28．the most popular
29．best
30．the most famous
31．harder
32．busier
33．heaply
34．smarter
35．healthier
36．fewer
37．Luckily
38．impossible
39．really
40．illnesses
41．successfully
42．freely
43．completely
44．finally
考点综合集训
一、小题练兵。
A）单选题。
1．B 2．D 3．B 4．D 5．A 6．A 7．C 8．B 9．A 10．A 11．A
B）根据提示，将单词的正确形式完整地写在相应的位置。
12．silence； successfully
13．heavily
14．enable； easily
15．better
16．more quickly
17．probably
18．hard； careful
19．happily
20．biggest
21．softly； heavier
22．widely
23．more beautiful
24．the most important
25．more
26．proud
27．ability
28．politely
29．cheaper
30．comfortably
31．national
32．finally
33．widely
34．slowly
35．wiser
36．better
37．fewer
38．and
39．richer
40．faster
41．closer
42．than
43．the
44．hardest
45．less
46．really
47．Quickly
48．greatest
二、微语境练语法。
（一）
1．best
2．more interesting
3．easier
4．more popular
5．more
6．most popular
7．good
（二）
1．closer
2．pleasure
3．talent
4．special
5．difficult
6．Deeply
7．creative
8．of
9．better
10．lucky
专题提优集训
一、完形填空。［2024淄博张店区一模改编］
1．B 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．A 6．B 7．D 8．B 9．C 10．A
二、短文填空。
A）语法填空。［2024济宁高新区一模改编］
（一）
1．poets
2．both
3．their
4．official
5．pleasure
6．simply
7．peaceful
8．natural
9．quietly
10．happiness
（二）
1．your
2．healthy
3．memories
4．relaxed
5．well
6．healthily
7．sister's
8．interest
9．easily
10．few
B）方框选词。［2024淄博临淄区一模改编］
1．performances
2．successfully
3．completely
4．person
5．Some
6．everyone
7．fitness
8．physical
9．importance
10．her

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