期中复习之翻译句子80题
(扬州期中真题)
1．（23-24七年级上·江苏扬州·期中）他擅长踢足球。他经常放学后和朋友一起踢足球。
2．（23-24七年级上·江苏扬州·期中）欢迎来到我家。让我们来见见我的家人。
3．（23-24七年级上·江苏扬州·期中）她又高又苗条，并且喜欢听音乐。
4．（23-24七年级上·江苏扬州·期中）穿黑色衬衫的那个男的是我们的英语老师。
5．（23-24七年级上·江苏扬州·期中）我有许多新朋友，他们对我很好。
6．（23-24七年级上·江苏扬州·期中）你多久去野餐一次？(汉译英)

7．（23-24七年级上·江苏扬州·期中）做早操对我们有好处。(汉译英)
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8．（23-24七年级上·江苏扬州·期中）她每天花 15 分钟骑自行车去上学。(汉译英)
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9．（23-24七年级上·江苏扬州·期中）我们常常谈论篮球并在电视上看篮球比赛。(汉译英)
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10．（23-24七年级上·江苏扬州·期中）Daniel头发很短，戴着眼镜。(汉译英)
11．（22-23七年级上·江苏扬州·期中）Millie 经常向校图书馆借阅各种各样的图书。
12．（22-23七年级上·江苏扬州·期中）她每天走路去学校要花20分钟。
13．（22-23七年级上·江苏扬州·期中）谢谢你带领我们参观你们的学校。
14．（22-23七年级上·江苏扬州·期中）我的表妹经常在空闲时间练习打排球。
15．（22-23七年级上·江苏扬州·期中）早饭有助于我为一天做好准备。
16．（22-23七年级上·江苏扬州·期中）我喜欢做早操，因为它们对我们有好处。
17．（22-23七年级上·江苏扬州·期中）到达学校大约花费了她半小时。
18．（22-23七年级上·江苏扬州·期中）做英语练习每天花费你们多长时间
19．（22-23七年级上·江苏扬州·期中）你想要在做完作业后好好休息一下吗？
20．（22-23七年级上·江苏扬州·期中）一顿丰盛的早餐能帮助我们为这一天做好准备。
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21．（22-23七年级上·江苏扬州·期中）那个戴眼镜的女孩每周三晚上去绘画俱乐部。
22．（22-23七年级上·江苏扬州·期中）有的家长就是不知道怎么照顾他们的孩子。
23．（22-23七年级上·江苏扬州·期中）每天做早操对你有好处。
24．（22-23七年级上·江苏扬州·期中）我妈妈喜欢在空闲时间听音乐。
25．（22-23七年级上·江苏扬州·期中）那个穿白衬衫的男孩是谁？
26．（22-23七年级上·江苏扬州·期中）这个图书馆从早上八点营业到下午五点。(汉译英)
27．（22-23七年级上·江苏扬州·期中）那个戴眼镜的男孩是游泳社团的一名新成员。(汉译英)
28．（22-23七年级上·江苏扬州·期中）感谢你领我参观你家。(汉译英)
29．（22-23七年级上·江苏扬州·期中）Daniel每天花大约半小时步行到学校。
30．（22-23七年级上·江苏扬州·期中）我的弟弟不擅长排球，但他最喜欢网球。
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31．（22-23七年级上·江苏扬州·期中）Lucy有时和朋友们去公园野餐。
32．（22-23七年级上·江苏扬州·期中）你还想和其他什么人谈论足球比赛？
33．（22-23七年级上·江苏扬州·期中）做眼保健操对我们的眼睛有好处。
34．（22-23七年级上·江苏扬州·期中）谢谢你带英雄们参观这座现代化的大楼。
35．（22-23七年级上·江苏扬州·期中）我妹妹步行到学校只要10分钟。
36．（22-23七年级上·江苏扬州·期中）这个星期天你想要和我们一起看电影吗？
37．（22-23七年级上·江苏扬州·期中）他经常向校图书馆借阅各种各样的图书。
38．（22-23七年级上·江苏扬州·期中）请让我带领你们参观我们校园吧。
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39．（22-23七年级上·江苏扬州·期中）我们阅览室在一楼，它既宽敞又明亮。
40．（22-23七年级上·江苏扬州·期中）做早操的时间到了吗？(汉译英)
41．（22-23七年级上·江苏扬州·期中）那个穿着红色T恤衫的女士是我们的英语老师。
42．（22-23七年级上·江苏扬州·期中）让我带你的朋友们参观扬州博物馆吧。
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43．（22-23七年级上·江苏扬州·期中）闲暇时他喜欢听音乐。
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44．（22-23七年级上·江苏扬州·期中）我爸爸家长会从不迟到。
45．（22-23七年级上·江苏扬州·期中）从北京到上海坐飞机大约需要2小时。
46．（22-23七年级上·江苏扬州·期中）你在闲暇时间通常做些什么？
47．（22-23七年级上·江苏扬州·期中）我们经常在学校图书馆借各种各样的书。
48．（22-23七年级上·江苏扬州·期中）谢谢你带我参观你的校园。
49．（22-23七年级上·江苏扬州·期中）做早操帮助你为新的一天做好准备。
50．（22-23七年级上·江苏扬州·期中）那个穿白色衬衫的男子喜欢周末去游泳。
51．（21-22七年级上·江苏扬州·期中）从扬州到北京有很长一段路程。
52．（21-22七年级上·江苏扬州·期中）在这些学科中你最喜欢哪一个？
53．（21-22七年级上·江苏扬州·期中）你还喜欢做别的什么事吗？
54．（21-22七年级上·江苏扬州·期中）每天步行上学花了我大约10分钟的时间。
55．（21-22七年级上·江苏扬州·期中）谢谢你带我参观这个公园。
56．（21-22七年级上·江苏扬州·期中）你可以在我们学校图书馆借各种各样的书。
57．（21-22七年级上·江苏扬州·期中）明天早上八点在校门口见怎么样？
58．（21-22七年级上·江苏扬州·期中）Lisa从不捉弄老人。
59．（21-22七年级上·江苏扬州·期中）让我带你参观一下教学楼吧。
60．（21-22七年级上·江苏扬州·期中）他希望知道如何打网球。（汉译英）
61．（21-22七年级上·江苏扬州·期中）让我们带领你参观我们的新大楼吧。（汉译英）
62．（21-22七年级上·江苏扬州·期中）在他空闲时间，他经常和朋友们一起听音乐。（汉译英）
63．（21-22七年级上·江苏扬州·期中）那个穿着白色T恤的男孩擅长于踢足球。（汉译英）
64．（21-22七年级上·江苏扬州·期中）Mike是阅读俱乐部的一员。（汉译英）
65．（21-22七年级上·江苏扬州·期中）他还喜欢做别的什么吗？（汉译英）
66．（21-22七年级上·江苏扬州·期中）Daniel是我们学校篮球队的一员。（汉译英）
67．（21-22七年级上·江苏扬州·期中）从我家到学校步行大约需要半小时。（汉译英）
68．（21-22七年级上·江苏扬州·期中）你们多长时间去野炊一次啊？（汉译英）
69．（21-22七年级上·江苏扬州·期中）她步行到电影院大约要半个小时。
70．（21-22七年级上·江苏扬州·期中）你还想要些什么？
71．（21-22七年级上·江苏扬州·期中）那个穿白衬衫的男孩戴着眼镜。
72．（21-22七年级上·江苏扬州·期中）我住得离医院很远。
73．（21-22七年级上·江苏扬州·期中）做早操帮助你为一天做好准备。
74．（21-22七年级上·江苏扬州·期中）你每天花多长时间做家庭作业
75．（21-22七年级上·江苏扬州·期中）我是我们学校排球队的一名成员。
76．（21-22七年级上·江苏扬州·期中）谢谢你告诉我关于你的新学校。
77．（21-22七年级上·江苏扬州·期中）我爸爸参加家长会从不迟到。
78．（21-22七年级上·江苏扬州·期中）我想告诉你关于我的学校生活。
79．（21-22七年级上·江苏扬州·期中）Sandy 经常向校图书馆借阅各种各样的图书。
80．（21-22七年级上·江苏扬州·期中）他每天花二十分钟步行上学。
参考答案：
1．He is good at playing football. He often plays football with his friends after school.
【详解】他：He；擅长：be good at；足球：football；经常：often；放学后：after school；和朋友with his friends；踢足球play football。由often一词可知，时态是一般现在时，两句主语均为He，是单三人称，be动词是is；谓语动词play需用单三形式plays。故填He is good at playing football. He often plays football with his friends after school.
2．Welcome to my home. Let’s meet my family.
【详解】欢迎来到某地“welcome to sp.”；我家：my home；让某人做某事“let sb. do sth.”，我们：we，此处用其宾格us，let’s do sth.；见见：meet；我的家人：my family；注意句首首字母要大写。故填Welcome to my home. Let’s meet my family.
3．She is tall and slim, and likes listening to music.
【详解】根据汉语可知，时态应是一般现在时，主语是she“她”，tall and slim“又高又苗条”；and“并且”连接两个并列谓语，like“喜欢”，like doing sth“喜欢做某事”；listen to music“听音乐”。故填She is tall and slim, and likes listening to music.
4．The man in a black shirt is our English teacher.
【详解】穿黑色衬衫：in a black shirt，介词短语作the man的定语；那个男的：the man；是：be；我们的英语老师：our English teacher。in表示“穿着”，因主语是the man是单数，be动词用is。故填：The man in a black shirt is our English teacher.
5．I have many/a lot of new friends. They are nice /kind to me.
【详解】我：I；有：have；许多新朋友many/a lot of new friends；他们：They，作主语；对某人好：be kind/nice to sb；根据句意，可知陈述的是一般事实，所以时态是一般现在时。故填I have many/a lot of new friends. They are nice /kind to me.
6．How often do you go on a picnic
【详解】多久一次：how often，特殊疑问词位于句首，首字母需大写；去野餐：go on a picnic，实义动词，疑问句需借助助动词do。故填How often do you go on a picnic。
7．Doing morning exercises is good for us
【详解】做早操：do morning exercises，固定短语；对……有好处：be good for；我们：us，位于介词for后面，用代词宾格形式。动词短语作主语，动词应该用动名词形式doing，且表示单数，陈述一般事实，时态用一般现在时，因此be动词用is。故填Doing morning exercises is good for us。
8．It takes her 15 minutes to go to school by bike every day
【详解】某人花费……时间做某事：It takes/will take/took sb some time to do sth；15 分钟：15 minutes；骑自行车：by bike；上学：go to school。根据中文“每天”可知，句子时态是一般现在时，所以动词用takes，“她”是女孩，所以用her。故填It takes her 15 minutes to go to school by bike every day。
9．We often talk about basketball and watch basketball matches on TV
【详解】句子是陈述句，我们：we，人称代词作主语；经常：often，副词；谈论： talk about，动词短语作谓语；篮球：basketball，名词作宾语；并且：and，并列连词；观看篮球比赛：watch basketball games，动词短语作并列谓语；在电视上：on TV，固定短语；根据“经常”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语we是第一人称复数，谓语动词用原形。故填We often talk about basketball and watch basketball games on TV。
10．Daniel has short hair and wears glasses.
【详解】短发：short hair，对应的谓语动词应用have“有”；戴着眼镜：wear glasses；结合主语是第三人称单数，此处的谓语动词应用三单形式，动词短语之间用and连接。故填Daniel has short hair and wears glasses.
11．Millie often borrows all kinds of books from the school library.
【详解】经常：often；主语是MillIE，所以时态是一般现在时，谓语动词用三单形式；向校图书馆借阅图书：borrow books from the school library；各种各样的：all kinds of ，后跟复数名词。故填Millie often borrows all kinds of books from the school library.
12．It takes her twenty minutes to walk to school/to get to school on foot every day .
【详解】根据汉语可知，本句要用固定句型“It takes sb some time to do sth”的结构，it是形式主语，不定式是真正的主语；“她”her；“二十分钟”twenty minutes；“走路去学校”walk to school/get to school on foot；“每天”every day。故填It takes her twenty minutes to walk to school/to get to school on foot every day .
13．Thanks for showing us around your school .
【详解】谢谢你做某事：Thanks for doing sth；带领……参观……： show... around...；我们：us；你们的学校：your school；句子为祈使句，以动词原形开头。故填Thanks for showing us around your school .
14．My cousin often practises playing volleyball in her free time.
【详解】我的：my；表妹：cousin；经常：often；练习：practise，后接动名词；打排球：play volleyball ；在空闲时间in one’s free time，时间状语置于句尾；根据often可知句子是一般现在时，主语“my cousin”是单数名词，谓语动词用单三形式。故填My cousin often practises playing volleyball in her free time.
15．Breakfast helps me get ready for the day.
【详解】早饭：breakfast；帮助某人做某事：help sb. do sth；我：me，位于动词后，用宾格形式；为一天做好准备：get ready for the day，作宾语补足语。分析句子时态可知，此句宜用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，因此动词也用三单形式。故填Breakfast helps me get ready for the day.
16．I like doing morning exercises, because they are good for us.
【详解】句子用一般现在时，主语是I，谓语动词用原形；喜欢做某事：like doing sth.；做早操：do morning exercises；因为：because；它们：they，be动词用are；对我们有好处：be good for us。故填I like doing morning exercises, because they are good for us.
17．It takes her about 30 minutes/half an hour to get to school.
【详解】花费某人多长时间做某事：it takes sb. some time to do sth.；大约半个小时：about 30 minutes/half an hour；到达学校：get to school。故填It takes her about 30 minutes/half an hour to get to school.
18．How long does it take you to do English exercises every day
【详解】此句为特殊疑问句，语序为“特殊疑问词+一般疑问句”；根据汉语提示可知对时间长度提问，用how long；it takes sb. ... to do sth.“做某事花费某人多长时间”；do English exercises“练习做英语”；every day“每天”。句子是一般现在时，it作形式主语，助动词用does，故答案为How long does it take you to do English exercises every day
19．Would you like to have a good rest after finishing your homework
【详解】分析汉语句子可知，本句为疑问句。would like to do sth.作谓语，表示“想要做某事”，位于句首，首字母要大写；you作主语；have a good rest“好好休息一下”；介词after“在……之后”后应接动名词形式；finish your homework“完成作业”为固定搭配。故填Would you like to have a good rest after finishing your homework
20．A big breakfast can help us get ready for the day
【详解】一顿丰盛的早餐：a big breakfast；能够：can；帮助某人做某事：help sb do sth；为这一天做好准备：get ready for the day，故填A big breakfast can help us get ready for the day。
21．The girl with glasses goes to the drawing club every Wednesday evening.
【详解】根据所给汉语可知，此句为一般现在时。The girl with glasses意为“那个戴眼镜的女孩”，作主语；go to the drawing club意为“去绘画俱乐部”；every Wednesday evening意为“每周三晚上” ；主语The girl with glasses为第三人称单数，因此谓语动词也用第三人称单数形式，因此用goes to the drawing club。故填The girl with glasses goes to the drawing club every Wednesday evening.
22．Some parents just don’t know how to look after their children.
【详解】有的家长：some parents；就是：just；照顾某人：look after sb./take care of sb.；他们的孩子：their children/kids。英语中，某些动词后面可以接“连接代/副词+动词不定式”结构作宾语；“知道如何做……”可以译为：know how to do sth.；因为此处是陈述的一般事实，所以谓语部分应用一般现在时。故填Some parents just don’t know how to take care of/look after their kids/children.
23．Doing morning exercises every day is good for you.
【详解】每天：every day；做早操：do morning exercises；对……有好处：be good for；你：you。由“每天”可知，此处指每天的动作，描述的是一般情况，故谓语应用一般现在时；此处使用动名词作主语，表示经常性、习惯性的动作。故填Doing morning exercises every day is good for you.
【点睛】exercise用法是翻译此题的一个难点。exercise用作不可数名词时，表示“锻炼，运动”，如do/take exercise（做运动/锻炼身体）；表示“练习，体操”时，是可数名词，用复数形式，如do morning exercises（做早操），do eye exercises（做眼保健操）等。
24．My mother likes/enjoys listening to music in her free time.
【详解】我妈妈：my mother；在某人空闲时间：in one’s free time；听音乐：listen to music；喜欢做某事：enjoy doing sth或like doing sth；此处表达的是妈妈的爱好，应用一般现在时；主语是“my mother”，谓语动词应用单数第三人称形式；妈妈的业余时间，所以“one’s”应用her。故填My mother likes/enjoys listening to music in her free time.
25．Who is that boy in a white shirt
【详解】who“谁”；is“是”；that boy“那个男孩”；in+衣服，表示“穿……” ；white shirt“白衬衫”。故填Who is that boy in a white shirt
26．The library is open from 8 a. m. to 5 p. m.
【详解】这个图书馆从早上八点营业到下午五点，也就是说图书馆从早上八点到下午五点开放；the library“这个图书馆”；be open“开放的”；from...to...“从……到……”：8 a. m.“上午八点”；5 p. m.“下午五点”：from 8 a. m. to 5 p. m.“从早上八点到下午五点”；结合汉语分析句子可知，句子描述客观事实，时态为一般现在时；主语the library是第三人称单数，be动词用is；句首首字母需大写。故填The library is open from 8 a. m. to 5 p. m.
27．The boy with glasses is a new member of the Swimming Club.
【详解】the boy with glasses“那个戴眼镜的男孩”，be a member of“是……的一名成员”，new“新的”，Swimming Club“游泳社团”，此句是一般现在时，故填The boy with glasses is a new member of the Swimming Club.
28．Thank you for showing me around your home.
【详解】因为……而感谢你：Thank you for doing sth.；带我参观：show me around；你家：your home。故译为：Thank you for showing me around your home.
29．It takes Daniel about half an hour to walk to school every day./It takes Daniel about half an hour to go to school on foot every day./Daniel spends about half an hour (in) walking to school every day./Daniel spends about half an hour (in) going to school on foot every day.
【详解】根据中文提示“每天”，可知时态为一般现在时，“某人花费时间做某事”可以用句式It takes sb +时间+to do sth，it是形式主语，不定式作真正的主语，当主语是人时，用句式sb spends +时间+(in) doing sth，Daniel作主语，是第三人称单数，谓语动词take或spend用单三形式，“大约”about, “半个小时” half an hour，“步行到学校”walk to school或者go to school on foot，“每天”every day，作时间状语，句首字母大写。故填It takes Daniel about half an hour to walk to school every day./It takes Daniel about half an hour to go to school on foot every day./Daniel spends about half an hour (in) walking to school every day./Daniel spends about half an hour (in) going to school on foot every day.
30．My brother isn’t good at playing volleyball, but he likes playing tennis best
【详解】根据汉语可知句子要用一般现在时。我的弟弟：my brother；不擅长：be not good at；打排球：play volleyball；打网球：play tennis；最喜欢：like...best；他：he。句子主语my brother是第三人称，be动词用is；at介词，后跟doing，play的动名词为playing，故答案为My brother isn’t good at playing volleyball, but he likes playing tennis best。
31．Lucy sometimes goes on a picnic with her friends in the park.
【详解】分析句子可知，句子为陈述句，时态为一般现在时。sometimes“有时”；go on a picnic“去野餐”；her friends“她的朋友们”；in the park“在公园里”。Lucy作主语，谓语动词应用其三单形式。故填Lucy sometimes goes on a picnic with her friends in the park.
32．Who else would you like to talk about football matches with
【详解】想要：would like to do；和……一起：with；其他什么人：who else，首字母需大写；谈论足球比赛：talk about football matches，动词短语应跟在would like之后；根据语境可知，此句是特殊疑问句。故填Who else would you like to talk about football matches with
33．Doing eye exercises is good for our eyes.
【详解】做眼保健操：do eye exercises；对……有好处：be good for；我们的眼睛：our eyes。本句时态为一般现在时，作主语时动词使用动名词形式，相应的谓语动词be应使用三单形式is。故填Doing eye exercises is good for our eyes.
34．Thanks/Thank you for showing the heroes around the modern building.
【详解】因做了某事……而感谢你：thanks/thank you for doing sth.；带某人参观：show sb. around；英雄们：heroes，此处表特指，故其前应加定冠词the；这座现代化的大楼：the modern building。结合语境可知，句子为祈使句。故填Thanks/Thank you for showing the heroes around the modern building.
35．It takes my sister only ten minutes to walk to school./It takes my sister only ten minutes to go to school on foot.
【详解】根据汉语提示可知，句子考查it takes sb.+时间+to do sth.+其他“某人花费时间去做某事。“我妹妹”my sister；“步行到学校”go to school on foot/walk to school；“只要十分钟”only ten minutes。故填It takes my sister only ten minutes to walk to school./It takes my sister only ten minutes to go to school on foot.
36．Would you like to go to the cinema with us this Sunday
【详解】this Sunday这个星期天；would you like to do sth. 想做某事； go to the cinema 去看电影，with sb与某人一起，with后接人称代词宾格us，一般疑问句把情态动词would提前。故填Would you like to go to the cinema with us this Sunday
37．He often borrows all kinds of books from the school library.
【详解】他：he；经常：often；学校图书馆：school library；从……借：borrow…from…；各种各样的图书：all kinds of books。由“often”可知，此题的时态为一般现在时，主语He是单数，因此谓语用三单形式。故填He often borrows all kinds of books from the school library.
38．Let me show you around our school
【详解】让我（做某事）：Let me do sth.；带领（某人）参观（某地）：show sb. around sp.；你们：you；我们的校园：our school。结合语境可知，此题是let开头的祈使句。故填Let me show you around our school。
39．Our reading room is on the first floor. It is wide and bright.
【详解】our“我们的”；reading room“阅览室”；on the first floor“在一楼”；it“它”；wide and bright“既宽敞又明亮”。句子是一般现在时，主语是单数，两句都是主系表结构，be动词用is。故填Our reading room is on the first floor. It is wide and bright.
40．Is it time to do morning exercises
【详解】做某事的时间：It is time to do sth；做早操：do morning exercises；句子是一般疑问句。故填Is it time to do morning exercises
41．The woman in a red T-shirt is our English teacher.
【详解】分析中文可知，本句时态为一般现在时；“那个穿着红色T恤衫的女士”The woman in a red T-shirt，“是”is，“我们的英语老师”our English teacher。故答案为The woman in a red T-shirt is our English teacher.
42．Let me show your friends around Yangzhou Museum
【详解】let“让”；me“我”，作let的宾语；let sb do sth“让某人做某事”；show sb around“带某人参观”；your friends“你的朋友”；Yangzhou Museum“扬州博物馆”。故填Let me show your friends around Yangzhou Museum。
43．He likes listening to music in his free time
【详解】he“他”，人称主格，在句中作主语；like doing sth“喜欢做某事”；listen to music“听音乐”；in one’s free time“在某人的空闲时间”，his“他的”。本句描述经常发生的事情，用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单。故填He likes listening to music in his free time。
44．My father is never late for the parents’ meeting.
【详解】根据中文可知，该句时态为一般现在时。“我爸爸”My father；“从不”never，位于be动词之后；“迟到”be late for，根据主语可知，此处be动词应用is；“家长会”the parents’ meeting。故答案为My father is never late for the parents’ meeting.
45．It takes about two hours from Beijing to Shanghai by plane./ It takes about 2 hours to take a plane from Beijing to Shanghai.
【详解】做某事要多长时间：it takes+时间+to do sth.；大约2小时：about two/2 hours；坐飞机：by plane/take a plane；从北京到上海：from Beijing to Shanghai。故填It takes about two hours from Beijing to Shanghai by plane./ It takes about 2 hours to take a plane from Beijing to Shanghai.
46．What do you usually do in your free time
【详解】what“什么”，引导特殊疑问句；you“你”；usually“通常”；in your free time“在闲暇时间”。句子是一般现在时，主语是you，助动词用do。故填What do you usually do in your free time
47．We often borrow all kinds of books from the library.
【详解】often“经常”，作时间状语，时态用一般现在时；we“我们”，作主语，是复数形式，谓语用原形；borrow…from…“从……借……”；all kinds of“各种各样的”；book“书”，有all kinds of修饰，用复数名词；the library“图书馆”，故填We often borrow all kinds of books from the library.
48．Thank you for showing me around your school.
【详解】thank sb for doing sth“因某事感谢某人”，show sb around“带某人参观”，me“我”，your school“你学校”，故填Thank you for showing me around your school.
49．Doing morning exercises helps you get ready for the new day.
【详解】做早操：do morning exercises；帮助某人做某事：help sb. do sth.；为新的一天做好准备：get ready for the new day。根据句意可知应用一般现在时，动名词短语doing morning exercises作主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数helps。故填Doing morning exercises helps you get ready for the new day.
50．The man in the white shirt likes to go swimming on weekends.
【详解】the man特指那个人；in the white shirt“穿白色衬衫”，作定语修饰man；like to do“喜欢做”；go swimming “去游泳”；on weekends“在周末”。本句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式，故填The man in the white shirt likes to go swimming on weekends.
51．It is a long way from Yangzhou to Beijing.
【详解】it is a long way“这是一段很长的路程”；from...to...“从……到……”。故填It is a long way from Yangzhou to Beijing.
52．Which of the subjects do you like best？
【详解】哪一个：which；在这些学科中：of the subjects；你：you；最喜欢：like best。结合语境可知，本句是特殊疑问句，时态为一般现在时，主语为第二人称“you”，动词是实义动词“like”，助动词应该用“do”。故填Which of the subjects do you like best
53．What else do you like to do
【详解】what else“还有什么”；you“你”；like to do“喜欢做”。句子是一般现在时，主语是you，助动词用do。故填What else do you like to do
54．It takes me about 10 minutes to walk to school every day.
【详解】根据所给汉意，可知本句时态应为为一般现在时。步行上学花了我大约10分钟的时间，可以用It takes sb.+一段时间+to do sth.“做某事花费某事多长时间”来表达。take“花费”，后面要用人称代词宾格，me“我”，walk to school“步行去上学”，about 10 minutes“大约10分钟”，every day“每天”作时间状语放句尾。故填It takes me about 10 minutes to walk to school every day.
55．Thanks for showing me around the park.
【详解】Thanks for doing“感谢做某事”；show sb around“带某人参观”；me“我”，代词宾格；the park“公园”。故填Thanks for showing me around the park.
56．You can borrow all/different kinds of books from our school library.
【详解】You“你”，置于句首作主语，首字母大写；can“可以”，情态动词后接动词原形；borrow sth. from…“从……借入”；all kinds of books或different kinds of books“各种各样的书本”； our school library“我们学校图书馆”。故填You can borrow all/different kinds of books from our school library.
57．What about meeting at the school gate at 8 tomorrow morning
【详解】“做某事怎么样？”What about doing sth. “见”meet；“在校门口”at the school gate；“明天早上八点”at 8 tomorrow morning。故填What about meeting at the school gate at 8 tomorrow morning
58．Lisa never plays tricks on old people.
【详解】分析句子可知，句子描述客观事实，时态为一般现在时；主语是Lisa； never “从不”，频度副词，置于行为动词之前；谓语是play tricks on“捉弄”，固定短语，因主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词play要使用其第三人称单数plays；宾语是old people“老人”。故填Lisa never plays tricks on old people.
59．Let me show you around the classroom/teaching building.
【详解】分析汉语可知，句子为祈使句，可使用句型let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”；show sb. around“带某人参观” let和show均为动词，其后跟代词的宾格形式作宾语。me“我”，宾格；you“你”，宾格；classroom/teaching building“教学楼”，其前加the，特指我们学校的教学楼。故填Let me show you around the classroom/teaching building.
60．He hopes to know how to play tennis.
【详解】he“他”；hope to do sth“希望做某事”；know“知道”；how to do“如何做”；play tennis“打网球”。句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称，动词用三单形式，故填He hopes to know how to play tennis.
61．Let’s show you around our new building.
【详解】“让我们做某事吧”let’s do sth.；“带某人参观某地”show sb. around sp.；“你”you；“我们的新大楼”our new building。故填Let’s show you around our new building.
62．He often listens to music with his friends in his free time.
【详解】“他”he；“经常”often；“和他的朋友们一起”with his friends；“听音乐”listen to music；“在他的空闲时间”in his free time。根据“经常”可知用一般现在时，主语he后用动词第三人称单数形式。故填He often listens to music with his friends in his free time.
63．That boy in a white T-shirt is good at playing football.
【详解】根据汉语提示可知，句中时态为一般现在时，说明事实；那个男孩“that boy”，作主语；穿着白色T恤“in a white T-shirt”，作定语修饰“that boy”；擅长做某事“be good at doing sth.”，主语为“that boy”，be动词用is；踢足球“play football”，动词短语，此处要用动名词playing。故填That boy in a white T-shirt is good at playing football.
64．Mike is a member of the Reading Club.
【详解】“成员之一”a member of；“读书俱乐部”Reading Club。结合语境可知该句为一般现在时。主语为Mike，是第三人称单数，所以be动词用is。故填Mike is a member of the Reading Club.
65．What else does he like to do
【详解】“别的什么”为What else；“他”为he；“喜欢做”为like to do。结合语境可知，该句为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，like为实义动词，疑问句需借助于助动词does，故填What else does he like to do
66．Daniel is a member of our school basketball team.
【详解】“我们学校篮球队”our school basketball team；“是……的一员：be a member of...。结合语境可知，时态为一般现在时，主语Daniel是单数，因此be动词用is。故填Daniel is a member of our school basketball team.
67．It takes about half an hour to walk from my home to school.
【详解】步行：walk；从我家到学校：from my home to school；大约半小时：about half an hour。结合所给中文可知，该句用一般现在时，而表示“做某事需花费……时间”，用it takes time to do sth.。故填It takes about half an hour to walk from my home to school.
68．How often do you go on a picnic
【详解】根据汉语可知，本句是特殊疑问句，时态是一般现在时；“多长时间一次”how often，疑问句的引导词；“你们”you，“去野炊”go on a picnic，是动词短语，所以句中助动词用do，放在主语you之前，故填How often do you go on a picnic
69．It takes her about half an hour to walk to the cinema./go to the cinema on foot.
【详解】花某人多长时间做某事：It takes sb. some time to do sth.；她：her，宾格；大约半个小时：about half an hour；步行到电影院：walk to the cinema或go to the cinema on foot；根据语境可知用一般现在时。故填It takes her about half an hour to walk to the cinema./go to the cinema on foot.
70．What else do you want /What else would you like
【详解】“其他什么”为What else；“想要”为want/would like，you“你”是第二人称，疑问句借助于助动词do，故填What else do you want /What else would you like
71．The boy in a white shirt wears glasses.
【详解】“那个穿白衬衫的男孩”the boy in a white shirt；“戴着“wear；”眼镜“glasses。陈述一般事实，用一般现在时，主语”the boy”后接动词第三人称单数形式wears。故填The boy in a white shirt wears glasses.
72．I live far away from the hospital.
【详解】“我”I；“住得离……很远”live far away from ...；“医院”the hospital。陈述一般事实，用一般现在时，主语“I”后接动词原形。故填I live far away from the hospital.
73．Doing morning exercises helps you get ready for the day.
【详解】做早操：do morning exercises；帮助：help；你：you；为一天做好准备：get ready for the day。此处do morning exercises作主语，所以应采用动名词形式，即doing morning exercises。主语表单数，所以谓语动词用helps。故填Doing morning exercises helps you get ready for the day.
74．How long does it take you to do your homework every day
【详解】你：you；每天：every day；多长时间：how long；做家庭作业：do homework。根据句意可知此句是特殊疑问句，how long是特殊疑问词。every day作时间状语；“某人花费……做某事”即“做某事花费某人……”，可以用固定句型it takes sb. …to do sth.，改为特殊疑问句要用助动词does。故填How long does it take you to do your homework every day
75．I’m a member of our school volleyball team.
【详解】根据所给中文可知是陈述句；时态用一般现在时；我I；是am；……中一名成员a member of；我们学校our school；排球队volleyball team。故填I’m a member of our school volleyball team.
76．Thank you for telling me about your new school.
【详解】谢谢你：thank you，大写句首字母；告诉我：tell me；关于你的新学校：about your new school。thank sb. for doing sth.“因为某人做了某事而感谢”。故填Thank you for telling me about your new school.
77．My father is never late for the parents’ meeting.
【详解】我爸爸：my father；迟到：be late for；家长会：the parents’ meeting；从不：never。根据句意可知句子时态为一般现在时。主语my father是单数，因此be动词用is。故填My father is never late for the parents’ meeting.
78．I would like/want to tell you about my school life.
【详解】我想告诉你：I would like/want to tell you；关于：about；我的学校生活：my school life。故填I would like/want to tell you about my school life.
79．Sandy often borrows all kinds of books from the school library.
【详解】经常：often；学校图书馆：school library；从……借：borrow…from…；各种各样的图书：all kinds of books。由“often”可知，此题的时态为一般现在时，主语Sandy是单数，因此谓语用三单形式。故填Sandy often borrows all kinds of books from the school library.
80．It takes him twenty minutes to walk to school/go to school on foot every day.
He spends twenty minutes walking to school/going to school on foot every day.
【详解】花时间做某事：It takes sb. time to do sth./spend time doing sth.；二十分钟：twenty minutes；步行上学：walk to school/go to school on foot。根据句意可知，时态用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词应用三单形式，可用It takes sb. time to do sth.或spend time doing sth.。故填It takes him twenty minutes to walk to school/go to school on foot every day./He spends twenty minutes walking to school/going to school on foot every day.

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