九上英语期中复习——完型填空10空 14篇（常州、镇江专用）
一、完形填空
（23-24九年级上·江苏常州·期中）Twenty-four trains, nine countries, 13,500 miles... They are the 1 behind the train journey one British man took. Roger Tyers set off in April from Southampton in the UK. He spent a month on trains and over 2500 dollars in travelling to Ningbo in China for a piece of research in May.
In fact, it was the climate crisis (气候危机), not the love of trains, that 2 Roger to choose the train journey over a flight. He told CNN, “It’s 3 to stop flying because UN climate experts (专家) warn that the world has only less than 11 years to avoid catastrophic (灾难性的) levels of global warming.”
Roger is not the 4 person to stop air travel because of climate crisis. Thousands of people have 5 to stop flying in public, including Greta Thunberg. She has encouraged (鼓励) young people around the world to pay attention to 6 change. In 2018, Maja Rosen held the “Flight Free” activity 7 encourage 100,000 people not to fly for one year. 8 only around 14,000 people signed the online “flightfree2019” pledge (承诺书), Rosen told CNN that the activity had made more people 9 the climate crisis and called on them to travel by train more often.
According to a survey which was made in May 2019 by Swedish Railways, 37% of people chose to travel by train 10 plane, compared (比较) to 20% at the start of 2018. However, the passenger’s (乘客) number of Sweden’s ten 11 airlines (航空公司) in July 2019 fell by 12% compared to the same month in 2018. Its spokesperson said, “Train travel is becoming more and more 12 because of climate fears.”
1．A．numbers B．dates C．hours D．minutes
2．A．asked B．allowed C．drove D．made
3．A．necessary B．impossible C．dangerous D．possible
4．A．best B．only C．perfect D．right
5．A．promised B．failed C．forgotten D．remembered
6．A．place B．culture C．climate D．pollution
7．A．in order to B．so that C．such that D．in order that
8．A．Since B．Although C．If D．As
9．A．look at B．give up C．care about D．put on
10．A．instead of B．as well as C．along with D．as well
11．A．busiest B．cheapest C．dearest D．freest
12．A．exciting B．popular C．important D．valuable
【答案】
1．A 2．C 3．A 4．B 5．A 6．C 7．A 8．B 9．C 10．A 11．A 12．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一英国男子，跨越 9 个国家，换乘 24 列火车，花了一个月时间来到中国参加学术研究，研究表明由于气候危机，火车出行比乘坐飞机更安全，他用自己的行动，为低碳环保贡献自己的力量。
1．句意：它们是一个英国人乘坐的火车之旅的数字。
numbers数量；dates日期；hours小时；minutes分钟。 根据上文“Twenty-four trains, nine countries, 13,500 miles...”可知，是有关数量的。故选A。
2．句意：事实上，正是气候危机，而不是对火车的热爱，驱使他选择了火车，而不是航班。
asked询问；allowed允许；drove驱使；made使。根据下文“UN climate experts warn that the world has only less than 11 years to avoid catastrophic levels of global warming.”可知，气候变化是驱使他选择了火车的原因，drive sb to do sth“驱使某人做某事”。故选C。
3．句意：因为联合国气候专家警告说，用不了十一年，全球变暖将达到灾难性的程度，所以有必要停止飞行。
necessary必要的；impossible不可能的；dangerous危险的；possible可能的。根据下文“UN climate experts warn that the world has only less than 11 years to avoid catastrophic levels of global warming.”可知，用不了十一年，全球变暖将达到灾难性的程度，所以有必要停止飞行。故选A。
4．句意：由于气候危机，罗杰并不是唯一停止航空旅行的人。
best最好的；only仅有的；perfect完美的；right正确的。根据下文“ Thousands of people have promised to stop flying in public.”可知，成千上万的人答应停止在公共场合飞行，所以罗杰并不是唯一停止航空旅行的人。故选B。
5．句意：成千上万的人答应停止在公共场合飞行，包括格雷塔·邓伯格在内。
promised承诺；failed失败；forgotten忘记；remembered记住。根据下文“ including Greta Thunberg,...”以及她鼓励世界各地的年轻人关注气候变化的事迹可知，成千上万的人对于停止在公共场合飞行的决定是支持的。故选A。
6．句意：她鼓励世界各地的年轻人关注气候变化。
place地方；culture文化；climate气候；pollution污染。根据上文“Roger is not the only person to stop air travel because of climate crisis.”可知，她关注的应该气候变化。故选C。
7．句意：2018年，罗森举行了“免费飞行”活动，以鼓励10万人一年之内不乘坐飞机。
in order to为了；so that所以；such that以至于；in order that为了。根据上文“ In 2018, Maja Rosen held the “Flight Free” activity...”可知，罗森举行了“免费飞行”活动的目的是鼓励人们不乘坐飞机；且in order to do sth，in order that+从句。故选A。
8．句意：尽管只有大约14,000人签署了在线“ Flighfree2019”承诺。
Since既然；Although虽然；If如果；As因为。根据下文“ the activity had made more people care about the climate crisis and called on them to travel by train more often.”可知，虽然签署的人数不多，但这项活动使更多的人关心气候危机，所以用although引导让步状语从句。故选B。
9．句意：但罗森告诉美国有线电视新闻网，这项活动使更多的人关心气候危机，并呼吁他们更频繁地乘坐火车旅行。
look at看一看；give up放弃；care about关心；put on穿上。根据下文“...called on them to travel by train more often.”可知，他的目的是呼吁他们更频繁地乘坐火车旅行，因此是更关心气候危机。故选C。
10．句意：根据瑞典铁路公司于2019年5月进行的一项调查，37％的人选择乘火车而不是飞机旅行。
instead of而不是；as well as而且；along with和；as well也。根据下文“compared (比较) to...”可知，是两者进行比较。故选A。
11．句意：但是，2019年7月瑞典的10家最繁忙的航空公司的乘客，与2018年同月相比，下降了12％。
busiest最繁忙的；cheapest最便宜的；dearest最昂贵的，最亲爱的；freest最自由的，最空闲的。根据上文“the passenger number...”可知，是两个年度航空公司数量的对比，应该是选择最繁忙的航空公司做样本进行研究才有说服力。故选A。
12．句意：其发言人说：“由于气候恐惧，火车旅行变得越来越受欢迎。”
exciting令人激动的；popular流行的；important重要的；valuable珍贵的。根据下文“because of climate fears”可知，由于气候恐惧，所以人们更倾向于选择乘坐火车而不是飞机。故选B。
（23-24九年级上·江苏常州·期中）The experience of growth is often compared to a colorful rainbow. The happiness one experiences during growth is the 13 colors of the rainbow, just like blooming flowers. On the other hand, displeasure is 14 by the pale colors that have no brightness. All the same, all these colors are important in our process of growing up.
Seven years ago, I envied people who could play any musical instrument (乐器) well and wanted to be like them. 15 , my mother bought an electronic organ (管风琴) for me. But I soon lost interest 16 it. The keys (键) were just boring black and white and playing it well took a lot of 17 . No matter how beautiful the music was, I felt it as a simple color in my heart.
Then, there came the day when my mother asked me to listen to the piano music 18 and feel it deep in my heart. By enjoying the melody, I found some 19 in the different parts of the music. At first, it was gentle as the quiet night just before the dawn. And then, the music became more and more exciting. 20 the rhythm (韵律) went on, it became louder and the white sky was soon 21 by several thick, dark clouds, trembling (颤动) with anger and excitement. After the music ended, I was completely lost myself in the music. Looking at the piano, I realized the charm of music. The keys were 22 black and white, but the music was colorful, 23 me a completely new feeling.
This experience has been important for my growth. It not only awoke my love of music, but also created the gorgeous (绚丽的) colors of my 24 rainbow.
13．A．calm B．warm C．light D．cool
14．A．represented B．made C．found D．known
15．A．However B．Because C．Moreover D．As a result
16．A．on B．in C．from D．during
17．A．strength B．help C．practice D．homework
18．A．especially B．carefully C．correctly D．happily
19．A．love B．differences C．interest D．secrets
20．A．Since B．While C．As D．Whenever
21．A．covered B．stopped C．hidden D．followed
22．A．still B．only C．just D．even
23．A．gave B．giving C．to give D．given
24．A．own B．favourite C．great D．valuable
【答案】
13．C 14．A 15．D 16．B 17．C 18．B 19．B 20．C 21．A 22．A 23．B 24．A
【导语】本文主要讲的是作者母亲让作者仔细听钢琴音乐，这次经历让作者明白了虽然琴键是黑白的，但音乐却是五彩缤纷的道理。唤醒了作者对音乐的热爱。
13．句意：一个人在成长过程中体验到的幸福是彩虹的光彩，就像盛开的花朵。
calm冷静的；warm温暖的；light亮的；cool酷的。根据“On the other hand, displeasure is…by the pale colors that have no brightness.”可知该处表达的是幸福是彩虹亮丽的颜色，故选C。
14．句意：另一方面，不愉快是由没有亮度的苍白色所代表的。
represented代表；made制作；found找到；known知道。根据“The happiness one experiences during growth is the light colors of the rainbow”可知幸福是彩虹亮丽的颜色，那没有亮度的苍白色就代表着不愉快，故选A。
15．句意：因此，我妈妈给我买了一个电子琴。
However然而；Because因为；Moreover而且；As a result因此。根据“I envied people who could play any musical instrument (乐器) well and wanted to be like them.”和“my mother bought an electronic organ (管风琴) for me.”可知两者之间是因果关系，故选D。
16．句意：但我很快就不感兴趣了。
on在……上面；in在……里面；from从……；during在……期间。lost interest in sth.意为“对……失去兴趣”符合语境，故选B。
17．句意：键盘只是单调的黑白键，演奏得很好需要大量的练习。
strength力量；help帮助；practice练习；homework作业。根据“The keys (键) were just boring black and white and playing it well took a lot of…”可知要演奏得好就需要大量练习，故选C。
18．句意：然后，有一天，我的母亲要求我仔细听钢琴音乐，感觉它在我的心深处。
especially尤其，特别；carefully认真仔细地；correctly正确地；happily高兴地。根据“By enjoying the melody, I found some… in the different parts of the music.”可知只有认真仔细去听才会感受到它们的不同。故选B。
19．句意：通过欣赏旋律，我发现音乐的不同部分有些不同。
love喜爱；differences差异，不同；interest兴趣；secrets秘密。根据“At first, it was gentle as the quiet night just before the dawn. And then, the music became more and more exciting.”可知音乐的不同部分有些不同之处，故选B。
20．句意：随着节奏的继续，它变得更加响亮，白色的天空很快被几片厚厚的乌云所覆盖，因为愤怒和兴奋而颤抖。
Since因为；While当……的时候；As随着；Whenever无论什么时候。根据“At first, it was gentle as the quiet night just before the dawn. And then, the music became more and more exciting.”和“the rhythm (韵律) went on, it became louder”可知是随着节奏的继续，它变得更加响亮，故选C。
21．句意：随着节奏的继续，它变得更加响亮，白色的天空很快被几片厚厚的乌云所覆盖，因为愤怒和兴奋而颤抖。
covered覆盖；stopped停止；hidden隐藏；followed跟随。根据“white sky was soon…by several thick, dark clouds”及语境可知是白色的天空被乌云覆盖了。故选A。
22．句意：琴键依然是黑白的，但音乐却是五彩缤纷的，给我一种全新的感觉。
still仍然；only仅仅；just刚好；even甚至。根据前文“The keys (键) were just boring black and white”和“The keys were…black and white, but the music was colorful”可知现在琴键颜色依然是黑白，但音乐却是很多彩，故选A。
23．句意：琴键依然是黑白的，但音乐却是五彩缤纷的，给我一种全新的感觉。
gave给，过去式；giving现在分词；to give动词不定式；given过去分词。根据“The keys were still black and white, but the music was colorful, …me a completely new feeling.”可知该处是用现在分词作状语，故选B。
24．句意：它不仅唤醒了我对音乐的热爱，还创造了我自己的彩虹的绚丽色彩。
own自己的；favourite最喜爱的；great好的；valuable有价值的。根据“This experience has been important for my growth. It not only awoke my love of music”可知该处表达的是我自己的彩虹，故选A。
（23-24九年级上·江苏常州·期中）It was early winter several years ago. I had pulled out my old 25 for another year’s use. It was still in pretty good shape. I didn’t really need a new one but I wanted one and mentioned it to my daughter one day. A few weeks later, she 26 me with a new coat.
I put the old one in my closet and started to wear the new coat. Each day, though, when I opened my closet 27 me. It seemed a shame that my still old coat should just sit there keeping no one 28 during the cold days. After a few weeks, I took the coat to the charity shop. I 29 it off and walked out of the door. As I did so, I saw a shaking man in only a jacket walking in. I wondered if he would be the new 30 of my old coat. Then I smiled with a warm heart.
My new coat is my old coat now. It is getting a little dirty and 31 , too. I wonder if I should buy a new one soon, 32 I think I should wait a while.
Perhaps the best way to deal with our 33 is to give of ourselves. Love, after all, brings us the most 34 . And the more we give away, the more we have.
25．A．jacket B．sweater C．dress D．coat
26．A．impressed B．left C．bought D．surprised
27．A．cheered B．troubled C．encouraged D．challenged
28．A．cool B．happy C．warm D．cold
29．A．dropped B．took C．saw D．sent
30．A．protector B．owner C．buyer D．seller
31．A．worn B．soft C．big D．dark
32．A．and B．but C．so D．or
33．A．wants B．dreams C．changes D．problems
34．A．hope B．luck C．joy D．trust
【答案】
25．D 26．D 27．B 28．C 29．A 30．B 31．A 32．B 33．A 34．C
【导语】本文是叙述性散文，讲述了作者在早冬时处理旧外套并最终将其捐赠出去的故事。
25．句意：我把旧外套拿出来再穿一年。
jacket夹克衫；sweater毛衣；dress连衣裙；coat外套。由下文“with a new coat.”可知，作者拿出来旧外套。故选D。
26．句意：几周后，她给我带来了一件新外套，让我大吃一惊。
impressed印象深刻；left离开；bought买；surprised使惊讶。由“me with a new coat.”可知，作者的女儿带来了新外套，bought sb. sth.后不用with，故只有surprised使惊讶，符合语境。故选D。
27．句意：然而，每天当我打开壁橱时，我都会感到困扰。
cheered欢呼；troubled困扰；encouraged鼓励；challenged挑战。由“It seemed a shame”可知，作者感到遗憾，说明其受到了困扰。故选B。
28．句意：在寒冷的日子里，我那件仍然很旧的外套竟然放在那里，不给人保暖，这似乎很遗憾。
cool凉爽的；happy高兴的；warm温暖的；cold寒冷的。由“the cold days”可知，在寒冷的冬天，旧外套没能给人温暖。故选C。
29．句意：我把它放下，走出了门。
dropped使落下；took带走；saw看见；sent派送。由“I took the coat to the charity shop.”可知，作者把旧外套带到慈善商店是为了捐赠，drop of sth.放下某物。故选A。
30．句意：我想知道他是否会成为我旧外套的新主人。
protector保护人；owner主人；buyer买家；seller卖家。由“the new...of my old coat”可知，作者想把外套送给这个人，让他成为外套的新主人。故选B。
31．句意：它也有点脏了，磨损了。
worn用旧的；soft柔软的；big大的；dark黑的。由“a little dirty and”可知，外套有点脏也有点旧了。故选A。
32．句意：我想知道我是否应该很快买一个新的，但我想我应该等一会儿。
and和；but但是；so因此；or或者。由“I think I should wait a while”可知，作者否定了尽快买一个外套的想法，表示转折。故选B。
33．句意：也许处理我们欲望的最好方法就是付出自己。
wants想要的东西；dreams梦想；changes变化；problems问题。由于“give of ourselves”付出自己与欲望相对应。故选A。
34．句意：毕竟，爱给我们带来了最大的快乐。
hope希望；luck幸运；joy快乐；trust信任。由“to give of ourselves.”可知，付出自己会得到快乐。故选C。
（23-24九年级上·江苏常州·期中）I saw Jimmy for the first time in late autumn. His face was pale and he was 35 . He lost his father as a baby. Recently, his mother was killed in a car accident. Now he is in family care.
His teacher wrote to me. “This boy is very sad. He 36 to talk to others and I’m very worried about him. Can you help him ”
How could I help him I thought I could 37 patiently and carefully.
The first two times we met, Jimmy didn’t say a word. He just sat in the chair, looking at children’s pictures on the wall. As he was about to leave after the second visit, I put my hand on his 38 . He didn’t shrink back (退缩), but he didn’t look at me 39 . “Come back next week, if you like,” I said. “I know it hurts.”
Jimmy came the next week, and I suggested we play chess. He 40 . Then we played chess every Wednesday afternoon—in complete silence and without making any eye contact (交流).
It seemed he enjoyed staying with me. But why did he never look at me “Perhaps he just needs someone to share his 41 with,” I thought. “Perhaps he feels that I can understand his sadness.” One afternoon in late winter, I 42 his face looked more alive.
Some months later, while we were playing chess, Jimmy suddenly said, “It’s your turn.” After that day, he 43 talking. He got friends at school and joined a bicycle club. He told me about biking with his friends and about his 44 to go to college. Now he has really started to live his own life.
Maybe I give Jimmy something, but I learned how time makes it 45 to overcome (克服) great pain. And Jimmy showed me how one—without any words—can reach out to another person. All it takes is a friendly 46 and an ear that listens.
35．A．nervous B．excited C．energetic D．curious
36．A．refuses B．prefers C．avoids D．requires
37．A．explain B．listen C．train D．warn
38．A．tie B．coat C．handbag D．shoulder
39．A．either B．also C．even D．still
40．A．screamed B．nodded C．advised D．appeared
41．A．purpose B．dream C．pain D．joy
42．A．wondered B．hoped C．meant D．discovered
43．A．kept B．finished C．started D．suggested
44．A．call B．plan C．miss D．trip
45．A．possible B．difficult C．necessary D．pleasant
46．A．touch B．eye C．word D．kiss
【答案】
35．A 36．A 37．B 38．D 39．A 40．B 41．C 42．D 43．C 44．B 45．A 46．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者通过陪伴失去双亲的吉米的经历明白了时间是如何使人战胜痛苦的，并学会了花时间和需要自己的人在一起。
35．句意：他脸色苍白，很紧张。
nervous紧张的；excited兴奋的；energetic精力充沛的；curious好奇的。根据下文“He lost his father as a baby. Recently, his mother was killed in a car accident. Now he is in family care.”可知，吉米的生活很不幸，所以见到人应该是紧张的。故选A。
36．句意：他拒绝和别人说话，我很担心他。
refuses拒绝；prefers更喜欢；avoids避免；requires要求。根据“The first two times we met, Jimmy didn’t say a word.”可知，此处指他拒绝和别人说话。故选A。
37．句意：我想我可以耐心仔细地听。
explain解释；listen听；train训练；warn警告。根据下文“an ear that listens”可知，此处指倾听。故选B。
38．句意：第二次拜访后，他正要离开，我把手放在他的肩膀上。
tie领带；coat外套；handbag手提包；shoulder肩膀。根据下文“He didn’t shrink back”可知，吉米没有退缩，所以此处指作者把手放在他的肩膀上。故选D。
39．句意：他没有退缩，但他也没有看我一眼。
either(用于否定句后)也；also也；even甚至；still仍。根据“but”可知，此处句意发生了转折，表示他也没有看我一眼，此句为否定句，所以用either。故选A。
40．句意：他点了点头。
screamed尖叫；nodded点头；advised建议；appeared出现。根据上文“I suggested we play chess”及下文“Then we played chess”可知，此处表示同意。故选B。
41．句意：“也许他只是需要有人来分担他的痛苦，”我想。
purpose目的；dream梦想；pain痛苦；joy快乐。根据下文“overcome (克服) great pain”可知，此处指分担他的痛苦。故选C。
42．句意：冬末的一个下午，我发现他的脸看起来更有活力。
wondered想知道；hoped希望；meant意味着；discovered发现。根据“his face looked more alive”并结合选项可知，此处指作者的发现。故选D。
43．句意：那天之后，他开始说话。
kept保持；finished完成；started开始；suggested建议。根据上文“The first two times we met, Jimmy didn’t say a word.”可知，此处指吉姆开始和作者说话了。故选C。
44．句意：他告诉我他和朋友骑自行车的事，以及他上大学的计划。
call呼吁；plan计划；miss未击中；trip旅行。根据“go to college”并结合选项可知，此处指上大学的计划。故选B。
45．句意：也许我给了吉米一些东西，但我学会了时间是如何克服巨大的痛苦的。
possible可能的；difficult困难的；necessary有必要的；pleasant令人愉快的。根据“but”可知，此处句意发生了转折，指作者学会了时间是如何克服巨大的痛苦的，所以A项符合。故选A。
46．句意：只需要一个友好的触碰和一只倾听的耳朵。
touch碰触；eye眼睛；word单词；kiss吻。根据上文“I put my hand on his…”可知，此处指碰触。故选A。
（23-24九年级上·江苏常州·期中）One Saturday afternoon, Amy found Meg and Jo getting well dressed. They were going to the theater with Laurie. She wanted to go, too.
“I can’t take you, dear, because you aren’t 47 ,” began Meg, but Jo cut in 48 . “You can’t go, Amy. Laurie invited only Meg and me.” Amy cried, “You’ll be sorry for this, Jo March.”
While Jo and Meg were at the theater, Amy 49 Jo’s book of writings. Jo’s loving work of several years was gone in the fire.
That night, Mother asked Jo to forgive (原谅) her sister, but Jo refused.
The next day, Jo went to the river with Laurie to skate on the ice. Amy followed them. Jo saw her coming and turned her back. But Laurie did not 50 Amy. He warned Jo to stay away from the middle of the river. The ice there was thin. Jo heard him, but Amy did not.
Something turned Jo round. She happened to see Amy throw up her hands and go down, with a scaring cry. The ice broke. Jo tried to call Laurie, but her 51 was gone. She tried to rush forward, but her feet seemed to have no 52 in them. Laurie’s voice cried out, “Bring a rail (横杆), Jo. Quick, quick!”
She never knew 53 she did it, but for the next few minutes she worked, blindly obeying Laurie. Together they got the child out. Amy was more scared than 54 .
When Mother put Amy to bed, Jo whispered, “Are you sure she is safe ” “Quite safe, dear. She is not badly hurt, and won’t even catch a cold,” replied her mother cheerfully.
“Mother, I had kept my anger 55 it grew so strong. Today, without Laurie, it might have been too 56 . Oh, Mother, what shall I do ”
“Anger can make us do very bad things to people we love. We must learn to control our anger,” said Mrs March.
Jo looked at Amy in her bed and gave her a big kiss.
47．A．invited B．hired C．trained D．interviewed
48．A．curiously B．politely C．impatiently D．uncertainly
49．A．burned up B．got up C．put up D．set up
50．A．hold B．hear C．treat D．see
51．A．sound B．pronunciation C．voice D．courage
52．A．energy B．strength C．challenge D．noise
53．A．whatever B．when C．where D．how
54．A．worried B．hurt C．trapped D．bored
55．A．after B．unless C．because D．till
56．A．late B．early C．safe D．angry
【答案】
47．A 48．C 49．A 50．D 51．C 52．B 53．D 54．B 55．D 56．A
【导语】 本文讲述了Amy想要和姐姐们一起去看戏，但被拒绝后烧毁了Jo的几年心血，之后在河边差点溺水，被Jo和Laurie救出，最后得到母亲的教诲和姐姐的拥抱。
47．句意：我不能带你去，亲爱的，因为你没被邀请。
invited邀请；hired雇佣；trained训练；interviewed采访。根据“Laurie invited only Meg and me.”可知，Amy没有被邀请，故选A。
48．句意：可Jo不耐烦地打断了她。
curiously好奇地；politely礼貌地；impatiently不耐心地；uncertainly不确定地。根据“You can’t go, Amy.”可知，Jo很不耐烦，故选C。
49．句意：当Jo和Meg在剧院时，Amy把Jo的著作烧掉了。
burned up烧掉；got up起床；put up张贴；set up设立。根据“Jo’s loving work of several years was gone in the fire.”可知，是烧掉了，故选A。
50．句意：可是Laurie没有看见Amy。
hold举办；hear听见；treat对待；see看见。根据“Jo saw her coming and turned her back. But Laurie did not…Amy.”可知，Jo看见了Amy，但是Laurie却没看见，故选D。
51．句意：Jo想叫Laurie，可她的声音听不见了。
sound声音；pronunciation发音；voice嗓音；courage勇气。根据“Jo tried to call Laurie, but her…was gone.”可知，Jo想叫但是发出的声音听不到了，人的声音是嗓音，故选C。
52．句意：她试图向前冲去，但她的脚似乎没有了力量。
energy能量；strength力量；challenge挑战；noise噪音。根据“She tried to rush forward, but her feet seemed to have no…in them.”可知，她的脚没了力气，没办法向前冲，故选B。
53．句意：她不知道自己是怎么做到的，但接下来的几分钟里，她盲目地服从Laurie。
whatever无论什么；when何时；where哪里；how如何。分析“She never knew…she did it”可知她不知道是如何做到的，用how引导宾语从句，故选D。
54．句意：跟受伤相比，Amy更害怕。
worried担心的；hurt受伤的；trapped困住的；bored无聊的。根据“She is not badly hurt, and won’t even catch a cold”可知，她没受伤，只是很害怕，故选B。
55．句意：妈妈，我一直把我的怒气压得很厉害。
after在……之后；unless除非；because因为；till直到。分析“I had kept my anger…it grew so strong.”可知，此处表示“一直在压怒气直到愤怒很强烈”，用till引导时间状语从句，故选D。
56．句意：今天，没有Laurie，一切可能都太迟了。
late迟；early早；safe安全的；angry生气的。根据前文的描述可知，多亏了Laurie，不然一切都可能太迟了。故选A。
（23-24九年级上·江苏常州·期中）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Avery and I are good friends, but once our good relationship nearly broke up when something unpleasant happened.
Last term, we both 57 for roles (角色) in Alice in Wonderland. Avery really hoped to be Alice and I was sure she could get the role. 58 , it was I who was picked to be Alice and Avery only got the part of the March Hare. “Would you like to practice together with me ” I asked. “Sorry, I can 59 find time for you.” said Avery, without looking at me.
That night at dinner, my parents 60 I was not that excited about getting the lead role. They wondered what happened. I told them that Avery was 61 because of the role she got. Maybe she would throw away our 62 .
My father told me that this was a chance for me to be an extra-good friend and asked me to 63 . My mother agreed with my father. She added, “Sometimes when our friends do better, we may have a feeling of envy and don’t know 64 we should act. Just try giving Avery a little time, space and understanding,and she will change her mind soon.”
Over the next week, I tried my best to treat Avery well. Then one day, during the practice, “Avery, you’re such a great performer when acting as the March Hare. “She seemed happy and 65 how she understood the role and performed. When I asked her to help me with my role, she agreed cheerfully. Later, we two became even 66 than before. We often had fun together.
I’ve learned that people often have a 67 time dealing with envy and disappointment (失望). If you have similar 68 , you could try taking my parents’ advice. Give your friend a little time, space and understanding. This might be the perfect time to be an extra-good friend.
57．A．turned out B．found out C．carried out D．tried out
58．A．However B．Moreover C．Otherwise D．Anyway
59．A．certainly B．hopefully C．hardly D．nearly
60．A．imagined B．noticed C．promised D．suggested
61．A．unhappy B．curious C．excited D．nervous
62．A．challenge B．treasure C．friendship D．courage
63．A．look up B．stay up C．give up D．cheer up
64．A．what B．how C．who D．when
65．A．doubted B．wondered C．explained D．recorded
66．A．stricter B．calmer C．luckier D．closer
67．A．wonderful B．great C．careless D．difficult
68．A．activities B．mistakes C．experiences D．interests
【答案】
57．D 58．A 59．C 60．B 61．A 62．C 63．B 64．B 65．C 66．D 67．D 68．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和好朋友在出演《爱丽丝梦游仙境》时发生了不愉快的事，最后两人又和好的经过。
57．句意：上学期，我们都试过出演《爱丽丝梦游仙境》。
turned out结果是；found out找出；carried out实行；tried out试用。根据“for roles (角色) in Alice in Wonderland.”可知，应用tried out表示“试镜”。故选D。
58．句意：然而，我被选为爱丽丝，艾弗里只得到了三月兔的角色。
However然而；Moreover此外；Otherwise否则；Anyway不管怎样。根据“it was I who was picked to be Alice”可知，后文语境发生了转变，应该说“然而”我被选为爱丽丝，艾弗里只得到了三月兔的角色。故选A。
59．句意：对不起，我几乎找不到时间陪你。
certainly当然；hopefully有希望地；hardly几乎不；nearly将近。根据“find time for you”可知，好友生气了，应该说几乎找不到时间陪你。故选C。
60．句意：那天晚上吃晚饭时，我父母注意到我对得到主角并不那么兴奋。
imagined想象；noticed注意到；promised承诺；suggested建议。根据“I was not that excited about getting the lead role.”可知，此处指的父母注意到作者不那么兴奋。故选B。
61．句意：我告诉他们，艾弗里因为她得到的角色而不开心。
unhappy不高兴的；curious好奇的；excited兴奋的；nervous焦虑的。根据前文的“and Avery only got the part of the March Hare”以及“said Avery, without looking at me.”可知，艾弗里因为她得到的角色而不开心。故选A。
62．句意：也许她会抛弃我们的友谊。
challenge挑战；treasure财富；friendship友谊；courage勇气。根据前文“Avery and I are good friends”以及“I can hardly find time for you.”可知，此处是说她会抛弃我们的友谊。故选C。
63．句意：我父亲告诉我，这是我成为特别好的朋友的一个机会，并让我坚持下去。
look up查阅；stay up坚持住；give up放弃；cheer up振作起来。根据“My father told me that this was a chance for me to be an extra-good friend and asked me to”以及后文的“Just try giving Avery a little time, space and understanding,and she will change her mind soon.”可知，此处是父亲建议作者不要放弃友谊，要坚持住。故选B。
64．句意：有时候，当我们的朋友做得更好时，我们可能会感到嫉妒，不知道该怎么办。
what什么；how如何；who谁；when什么时候。根据“we should act.”可知，此处指的不知道如何做，应用“how”表示“如何”。故选B。
65．句意：她看起来很高兴，并解释了她是如何理解这个角色和表演的。
doubted怀疑；wondered想知道；explained解释；recorded记录。根据“how she understood the role and performed.”可知，此处是解释她是如何理解这个角色和表演的。故选C。
66．句意：后来，我们俩变得比以前更亲密了。
stricter更严格；calmer更镇静；luckier更幸运；closer更亲密。根据“When I asked her to help me with my role, she agreed cheerfully.”可知，此处指的变得比以前更亲密了。故选D。
67．句意：我了解到，人们往往很难应对嫉妒和失望。
wonderful精彩的；great极好的；careless粗心的；difficult难的。根据“time dealing with envy and disappointment (失望).”可知，应该说很难应对嫉妒和失望。故选D。
68．句意：如果你有类似的经历，你可以试着接受我父母的建议。
activities活动；mistakes错误；experiences经历；interests兴趣。根据“If you have similar…you could try taking my parents’ advice.”可知，应该说如果你有类似的“经历”，你可以试着接受我父母的建议。故选C。
（23-24九年级上·江苏常州·期中）Sirio Persichetti has become famous on social media. The seven-year-old Italian boy Sirio cannot 69 and cannot feed himself. He has a disease that influences movement in three of a person’s four legs and arms. His mouth is always open, which prevents him from speaking correctly or eating food. He is fed liquid nutrition like milk or soup through a pipe in his stomach. But he dealt with his condition with such a love for life that his mother, Valentina, decided to create a 70 for him. She also made accounts on Facebook to share his everyday life in hopes of 71 others.
In a short time, his videos on the website drew wide attention, especially from families living in 72 situations. And some were watched more than 130000 times. “It was powerful and exciting, so we decided to keep going, his mother said. Valentina wants to 73 the unfair thoughts on disability. “We understand that it is necessary to talk about disability without pity, different from the 74 way,” she said.
Valentina wants to show that children with special 75 can still have fun and lead a happy life. She writes the descriptions that 76 each of Sirio’s videos. She does so by imagining the world as seen through his eyes. “Here I am arriving at the playground, fearless and proud while mama watches me like a(n) 77 . It’s not easy trying to live a normal life when you have disabilities but I try anyway,” reads one video description.
Valentina said she never 78 her son to become famous on social media. “But we realized that is useful,” she added, “it helps and is a necessary step to make the life of many people much more normal.”
69．A．see B．speak C．walk D．hear
70．A．story B．video C．website D．project
71．A．encouraging B．warning C．teaching D．showing
72．A．similar B．difficult C．poor D．simple
73．A．continue B．end C．find D．support
74．A．usual B．useful C．unusual D．useless
75．A．skills B．abilities C．ideas D．needs
76．A．meet with B．connect with C．fill with D．go with
77．A．sparrow B．squirrel C．eagle D．e-dog
78．A．expected B．believed C．advised D．told
【答案】
69．B 70．C 71．A 72．A 73．B 74．A 75．D 76．D 77．C 78．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个无法正常说话的孩子仍然靠自己的意志力努力地开心活着，妈妈专门为他开设了一个网站，上传一些他的日常视频来激励其他的孩子，也借此希望改变其他人带着怜悯目光看待残疾人的想法。
69．句意：七岁的意大利男孩Sirio不会说话，也不能养活自己。
see看；speak说话；walk走路；hear听。根据“which prevents him from speaking correctly”可知他不会说话。故选B。
70．句意：但他以对生活的热爱来处理自己的病情，以至于他的母亲Valentina决定为他创建一个网站。
story故事；video视频；website网站；project项目。根据“his videos on the website”可知是创建一个网站。故选C。
71．句意：她还在脸书上建立账户，分享他的日常生活，希望能鼓励其他人。
encouraging鼓励；warning警告；teaching教；showing表现。根据“She also made accounts on Facebook to share his everyday life in hopes of”可知希望他的视频能鼓励其他人。故选A。
72．句意：在短时间内，他在网站上的视频引起了广泛关注，尤其是生活在类似情况下的家庭。
similar类似的；difficult困难的；poor贫困的；simple简单的。根据“his videos on the website drew wide attention, especially from families living in”可知有相似环境的家庭会关注他们。故选A。
73．句意：Valentina希望结束对残疾的不公平想法。
continue继续；end结束；find寻找；support支持。根据“the unfair thoughts on disability”可知是结束这种不公平的想法。故选B。
74．句意：我们明白，与通常的方式不同，谈论残疾是有必要的，而不是怜悯。
usual通常的；useful有用的；unusual不寻常的；useless无用的。根据“We understand that it is necessary to talk about disability without pity, different from the”可知在谈到残疾时，人们通常会产生怜悯。故选A。
75．句意：Valentina希望向人们展示，有特殊需求的孩子仍然可以享受乐趣，过上幸福的生活。
skills技能；abilities能力；ideas想法；needs需求。根据“children with special...”可知是有特殊需求的孩子仍然可以享受乐趣。故选D。
76．句意：她为Sirio的每一个视频都写下了描述。
meet with遇见；connect with与……联系；fill with填充；go with伴随。根据“She writes the descriptions that...each of Sirio’s videos”可知他的每个视频都伴随着文字解释。故选D。
77．句意：当妈妈像鹰一样看着我时，我无所畏惧，骄傲地来到了操场。
sparrow麻雀；squirrel松鼠；eagle鹰；e-dog电子狗。根据“fearless and proud”可知无所畏惧和骄傲的应该是鹰。故选C。
78．句意：Valentina说，她从没想过儿子会在社交媒体上出名。
expected预期；believed相信；advised建议；told告诉。根据“her son to become famous on social media”可知是没有期待过她儿子会出名。故选A。
（23-24九年级上·江苏常州·期中）Have you ever read the famous book Little Johannes It’s said that a new Chinese version (版本) of the book came out in September, over 90 years after Lu Xun’s version.
Written by Frederik van Eeden, Little Johannes is a fairy (仙女) story. One night Johannes finds a 79 in the lake and gets in it. He falls asleep. When he 80 , he sees a fairy who takes him to a strange world. There he meets many characters. All of them are 81 of different periods of life while growing up. He faces hard realities of the world and the emptiness of hopes for a better life.But finally he becomes 82 enough to taste the bitterness (痛苦) and sweetness of the real life.
Little Johannes is a children’s book. It 83 its readers important values about the good and the bad.
Lu Xun first read the book in 1906 and showed great interest in it. He 84 it from German into Chinese. He even won a nomination (提名) for the Nobel Prize because of the book. 85 , he refused it.
In order to encourage (鼓励) more people to enjoy its 86 , Jing Wen decided to translate the work again. Starting in 2015, it took Jing two years to finish. Even the Dutch Fund for Literature (荷兰文学基金会) offered help to her.
“They sent me 87 materials about the writer’s life and opinions (观点) from other writers.” Jing says.
The Netherlands (荷兰) is famous for its children’s stories.25% of the books sold there are children’s books. Now China and the Netherlands have more and more cultural 88 . Since 2011, several Dutch book fairs have been organized in China. Over 200 Dutch children’s books have Chinese versions now.
79．A．book B．boat C．rock D．prize
80．A．eats up B．cheers up C．stays up D．wakes up
81．A．writers B．choices C．symbols D．losers
82．A．brave B．famous C．lucky D．relaxed
83．A．proves B．teaches C．returns D．decides
84．A．prepared B．produced C．translated D．completed
85．A．Therefore B．Otherwise C．However D．Moreover
86．A．meaning B．dreams C．characters D．beauty
87．A．natural B．difficult C．valuable D．present
88．A．groups B．exchanges C．characteristics D．differences
【答案】
79．B 80．D 81．C 82．A 83．B 84．C 85．C 86．D 87．C 88．B
【分析】本文主要讲的是2017年出版了童话故事《Little Johannes》一个新的汉语版本，大约在鲁迅版本后90年。鲁迅是在1906年读了这本书并且对它很感兴趣，于是他就把它从德语翻译成了汉语。为了鼓励更多的人欣赏它的美，Jing Wen决定再次翻译这部作品。Jing Wen2015年开始翻译，完成它花费了她两年的时间。现在中国和荷兰有越来越多的文化交流。
79．句意：一天晚上，Johannes在湖里发现了一条船，就上了船。
book书；boat船；rock石头；prize奖。由“in the lake and gets in it”可知是船。故选B。
80．句意：当他醒来时，他看到一个仙女把他带到一个陌生的世界。
eats up吃光；cheers up欢呼；stays up熬夜；wakes up醒来。由前文“He falls asleep. ”可知此处应该是醒来。故选D。
81．句意：它们都是成长过程中不同时期的象征。
writers作家；choices选择；symbols象征；losers失败者。由前文的“he meets many characters”可知是这些任务是象征。故选C。
82．句意：但最后他变得勇敢起来，尝到了现实生活的酸甜苦辣。
brave勇敢的；famous著名的；lucky幸运的；relaxed放松的。由“to taste the bitterness and sweetness of the real life”可知是足够的勇敢，才能去面对。故选A。
83．句意：它教导读者关于善与恶的重要价值观。
proves证明；teaches教；returns归还；decides决定。由“its readers important values about the good and the bad”可知是教会了读者这些。故选B。
84．句意：他把它从德语翻译成汉语。
prepared准备；produced生产；translated翻译；completed完成。由“from German into Chinese”可知是从德语翻译成汉语。故选C。
85．句意：然而，他拒绝了。
Therefore因此；Otherwise 否则；However然而；Moreover此外。根据“he refused it”可知语境发生了转折，且空后有逗号，故选C。
86．句意：为了鼓励更多的人欣赏它的美，Jing Wen决定再次翻译这部作品。
meaning意思；dreams梦想；characters性格；beauty美。根据“He even won a nomination for the Nobel Prize because of the book. ”可知这部作品是美好的。故选D。
87．句意：他们给我寄来了关于这位作家的生活和其他作家的观点的宝贵资料。
natural自然的；difficult不同的；valuable宝贵的；present当前的。根据前文“Even the Dutch Fund for Literature offered help to her.”可知这些帮助是宝贵的。故选C。
88．句意：现在，中荷两国的文化交流越来越多。
groups组；exchanges交流；characteristics特征；differences区别。根据“Since 2011, several Dutch book fairs have been organized in China.”可知是文化交流越来越多。故选B。
（23-24九年级上·江苏镇江·期中）A 14-year-old boy was on a fishing trip with his family when he caught something unexpected: a stranger’s wallet. Looking inside, Connor Halsa was even more surprised to find that it wasn’t 89 . Although waterlogged, the wallet was still holding some personal things and money. A lot of money.
“I thought I had a big 90 .” the teen said. “My cousin Brandon opened the wallet up and said there was some money in it and he showed everyone and then we took the money out and placed it all on the car to make it 91 .” As it turned out, there was about $2,000 in the wallet. Connor and his father both 92 that the only course of action was to try to find the owner and 93 the money. “My dad said we should give it to the person, so I told him we should, too,” Connor said.
Thankfully, there was also a business card with the owner’s name on it: Jim Denney, a farmer from Iowa. He’d been fishing on the very 94 lake last year when the wallet fell out of his pocket without him noticing. This made for an embarrassing (尴尬的) 95 when he returned to his hotel to pay the bill. “That was the worst feeling I ever had. I didn’t have a penny on me,” said Jim.
Jim was both shocked and thankful when Connor and his family called him. He never imagined he’d see that wallet and the things inside again. When the farmer arrived in Minnesota to 96 his wallet, he tried to give the teenager reward money. 97 , the boy couldn’t take it. “We didn’t really work hard for the money. He did, so it was his money,” he said. This 98 Jim even more. He took the family out to dinner and gifted the young man a personalized cooler. “I would take Connor for a grandson any day and I would fight for him any day,” the farmer said.
89．A．empty B．free C．pretty D．expensive
90．A．dog B．fish C．cat D．snake
91．A．wet B．safe C．clean D．dry
92．A．planned B．chose C．agreed D．worried
93．A．share B．return C．prepare D．offer
94．A．same B．correct C．right D．proper
95．A．condition B．instruction C．situation D．introduction
96．A．put up B．make up C．take up D．pick up
97．A．However B．Finally C．Luckily D．Anyway
98．A．thanked B．improved C．impressed D．admired
【答案】
89．A 90．B 91．D 92．C 93．B 94．A 95．C 96．D 97．A 98．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了一个男孩和他的表弟捡到了一个钱包，他们归还了钱包，并拒绝了失主的奖励。
89．句意：往里看，康纳·哈尔萨更惊讶地发现它不是空的。
empty空的；free自由的；pretty美丽的；expensive昂贵的。 根据“the wallet was still holding some personal things and money”可知钱包里有东西，不是空的。故选A。
90．句意：我以为我钓到大鱼了。
dog狗；fish鱼；cat猫；snake蛇。根据“A 14-year-old boy was on a fishing trip”可知他们是去钓鱼了，所以是以为自己掉到了大鱼。故选B。
91．句意：我表弟布兰登打开钱包，说里面有一些钱，他给大家看，然后我们把钱拿出来，放在车上晾干。
wet湿的；safe安全的；clean干净的；dry干的。 根据“waterlogged”可知钱包被水淹了，所以里面的钱湿了，把钱拿出来是为了把钱晾干。故选D。
92．句意：康纳和他的父亲都同意，唯一的办法就是找到失主并归还这笔钱。
planned计划；chose选择；agreed同意；worried担心。根据“that the only course of action was to try to find the owner”可知他们都同意找到失主，归还这笔钱。故选C。
93．句意：康纳和他的父亲都同意，唯一的办法就是找到失主并归还这笔钱。
share分享；return归还；prepare准备；offer提供。根据“that the only course of action was to try to find the owner”可知找到失主，把钱还回去。故选B。
94．句意：去年，他一直在同一个湖上钓鱼，钱包突然从口袋里掉了出来，他没有注意到。
same同样的；correct正确的；right正确的；proper恰当的。根据“He’d been fishing on the very...lake last year”可知一直在同一个湖上钓鱼。故选A。
95．句意：当他回到酒店付账时，这让他陷入了尴尬的境地。
condition情况；instruction指导；situation情况；introduction介绍。 根据“This made for an embarrassing”可知是陷入了尴尬的境地，situation符合语境。故选C。
96．句意：当这位农民抵达明尼苏达州拿起钱包时，他试图给这位少年奖励金。
put up张贴；make up编造；take up占据；pick up捡起。根据“his wallet”可知是拿到自己的钱包时，想给他奖励。故选D。
97．句意：然而，男孩没有接受。
However然而；Finally终于；Luckily幸运地；Anyway无论如何。此处和前句是转折关系，用however连接。故选A。
98．句意：这让吉姆印象更深刻了。
thanked感谢；improved提高；impressed使印象深刻；admired欣赏。根据“the boy couldn’t take it.”可知这个男孩不仅把钱包还给了他，而且也没有接受奖励，这让吉姆印象更深刻了。故选C。
（23-24九年级上·江苏镇江·期中）When you picture a leaf in your mind, what color is it You may say “green”. In fact, that’s not 99 . The green color is from a chemical called chlorophyll (叶绿素). Without chlorophyll, a green plant would not be able to 100 .
Chlorophyll helps plants produce food 101 photosynthesis (光合作用). During photosynthesis, chlorophyll takes in sunlight. This gives the plants energy. The leaves use the energy to 102 CO with water. This helps food production.
In autumn, days become shorter and shorter. There is 103 sunshine for plants. When winter comes, there is less water in the air. Because of this, photosynthesis slows down. Then leaves stop producing chlorophyll, so plants stop producing food. 104 the green chlorophyll disappears, other colors such as yellow and orange come out on the leaves, instead. As a matter of fact, these colors are 105 there and they are nearly covered up by chlorophyll before. As we all know, 106 leaves stop producing chlorophyll, they change color, die and fall from the tree. In spring, days become longer. The 107 becomes warmer and there is much more water in the air. So new green leaves can 108 healthily and quickly.
Above all, photosynthesis is the food-making and energy process for plants to live. If there is no photosynthesis, there would be no plants in the world.
99．A．wrong B．valuable C．impossible D．true
100．A．pass B．find C．survive D．stop
101．A．with B．through C．for D．between
102．A．mix B．complain C．fix D．match
103．A．more B．less C．smaller D．fewer
104．A．Before B．Whether C．Though D．When
105．A．always B．never C．seldom D．sometimes
106．A．as well as B．as soon as C．as long as D．as good as
107．A．weather B．wind C．air D．sunshine
108．A．work B．show C．grow D．shake
【答案】
99．D 100．C 101．B 102．A 103．B 104．D 105．A 106．B 107．A 108．C
【导语】本文讲述了叶绿素。
99．句意：事实上，那是不对的。
wrong错误的；valuable有价值的；impossible不可能的；true真的。根据“The green colour is from achemical called chlorophyll.”及下文内容可知，是叶绿素让叶子呈现出绿色，而叶子本身并不是绿色的，所以“叶子是绿色的”这一想法实际上是错误的。故选D。
100．句意：没有叶绿素，绿色植物将无法生存。
pass通过；find找到；survive生存；stop停止。根据第二段内容可知，叶绿素帮助植物产出维持生命的养分，所以没有叶绿素，绿色植物就无法存活。故选C。
101．句意：叶绿素帮助植物通过光合作用产生养分。
with和；through通过；for为了；between两者之间。根据“During photosynthesis, chlorophyll takes in sunlight. This gives the plants energy.”可知叶绿素通过光合作用帮助植物产出养分。故选B。
102．句意：叶子利用能量将二氧化碳与水混合。
mix混合；complain抱怨；fix修理；match匹配。根据常识可知叶子在光合作用的帮助下将二氧化碳和水混合以产出养分。 mix sth with sth是固定搭配，意为“将某物和某物混合”。故选A。
103．句意：给植物的阳光较少。
more更多；less更少，修饰不可数名词；smaller更小；fewer更少，修饰可数名词。根据“In autumn, days become shorter and shorter.”可知秋季白天变短，所以植物得到的光照更少。sunshine“不可数名词”。故选B。
104．句意：当绿色叶绿素消失时，叶子上就会出现黄色和橙色等其他颜色。
Before之前；Whether是否；Though虽然；When当。根据“other colors such as yellow and orange come out on the leaves”可知当叶绿素消失后，叶子就变成黄色或橙色。故选D。
105．句意：事实上，这些颜色一直存在，以前几乎被叶绿素覆盖了。
always总是；never从不；seldom很少；sometimes有时。根据“they are nearly covered up by chlorophyll before”可知这些颜色一直都在，只是之前几乎都被叶绿素盖住了。故选A。
106．句意：众所周知，一旦叶子停止产生叶绿素，它们就会改变颜色、死亡并从树上掉下来。
as well as也；as soon as一……就……；as long as只要；as good as和……一样好。根据上文可知，一旦叶子不再产出叶绿素，它们的颜色就会发生改变。as soon as 意为“一……就……”，符合语境。故选B。
107．句意：天气变得温暖，空气中的水更多。
weather天气；wind风；air空气；sunshine阳光。根据“In spring”可知春天天气变暖。故选A。
108．句意：这样新的绿叶就可以健康、快速地生长。
work工作；show展示；grow生长；shake摇晃。根据“The…becomes warmer and there is much more water in the air.”可知在春天新的绿叶能健康、迅速地生长。故选C。
（23-24九年级上·江苏镇江·期中）Ma Li is a dessert shop owner in Yinchuan, Ningxia. On a cool morning, she received an online 109 but it took an hour for her to wait for the deliveryman（外卖送餐员）.
When the deliveryman came, Ma was a little 110 . “It is too cold outside and my motorbike didn’t work,” explained the deliveryman. After she heard his words, her anger was 111 . She invited him to sit for a while and offered him a cup of hot water.
At that moment, Ma noticed the deliveryman’s face and hands were dark purple 112 he was working outside for too long. She felt sorry for him. While they were talking, Ma knew that the deliveryman wanted to buy her daughter a 113 , but he thought it was a little expensive.
After the deliveryman left, Ma 114 what happened just now on her WeChat Moments（微信朋友圈）with two photos of the deliveryman.
Heartwarming comments（评论）poured in, such as “life is not easy but 115 of us give up!”, “Thumbs up（点赞）for hard-working people” and “Showing understanding to deliverymen.” Some 116 offered money for a cake.
The next day, Ma got in touch with the deliveryman and invited him to her shop. When they met, Ma expressed people’s kindness to him and gave him a cake for his daughter’s birthday. The deliveryman was 117 .
Ma received more than 600 yuan in donations（捐献） 118 her friends and customers. She said she would use the money to offer some help to people in need.
109．A．gift B．order C．ticket D．invitation
110．A．excited B．sad C．happy D．angry
111．A．gone B．stopped C．lost D．broken
112．A．because B．so C．when D．though
113．A．schoolbag B．birthday cake C．new coat D．computer
114．A．found B．remembered C．shared D．heard
115．A．all B．each C．most D．none
116．A．even B．never C．hardly D．ever
117．A．helpful B．careful C．thankful D．wonderful
118．A．to B．from C．with D．for
【答案】
109．B 110．D 111．A 112．A 113．B 114．C 115．D 116．A 117．C 118．B
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，向我们展示了外卖送餐员的努力和对女儿的爱以及店主和顾客们的爱。
109．句意：在一个凉爽的早晨，她收到了一份网上订单，但她花了一个小时等外卖送餐员。
gift礼物；order订单；ticket票；invitation邀请。根据“On a cool morning, she received an online…but it took an hour for her to wait for the deliveryman.”可知，应该是网上订单，故选B。
110．句意：当外卖送餐员来的时候，马有点生气。
excited激动的；sad悲伤的；happy开心的；angry生气的。根据“but it took an hour for her to wait for the deliveryman”可知，外卖送餐员耗时很久才来，所以马很生气，故选D。
111．句意：听了他的话，她的怒气消失了。
gone去；stopped停止；lost丢失；broken打破。根据“She invited him to sit for a while and offered him a cup of hot water.”可知，马听了外卖送餐员说的话，不生气了，故选A。
112．句意：这时，马注意到外卖送餐员的脸和手都是深紫色的，因为他在外面工作太久了。
because因为；so所以；when当……时；though虽然。“he was working outside for too long”是“Ma noticed the deliveryman’s face and hands were dark purple”的原因，用because引导原因状语从句，故选A。
113．句意：在他们谈话的时候，马知道外卖送餐员想给她的女儿买一个生日蛋糕，但是他觉得有点贵。
schoolbag书包；birthday cake生日蛋糕；new coat新外套；computer电脑。根据“When they met, Ma expressed people’s kindness to him and gave him a cake for his daughter’s birthday.”可知，是生日蛋糕，故选B。
114．句意：外卖送餐员离开后，马在微信朋友圈分享了外卖送餐员的两张照片。
found发现；remembered记得；shared分享；heard听见。分析“Ma…what happened just now on her WeChat Moments（微信朋友圈）with two photos of the deliveryman”可知，此处是share…with…短语，意为“与……分享……”，故选C。
115．句意：感人的评论如潮水般涌来，比如生活并不容易，但我们没有人会放弃！
all所有的；each每个；most大多数；none没有。由but可知，前后文之间是转折关系，表示“生活不容易，但是没有人放弃”，故选D。
116．句意：有些人甚至出钱买蛋糕。
even甚至；never从不；hardly几乎不；ever曾经。根据上文内容和“Some…offered money for a cake.”可知，此处强调程度，“甚至”符合语境，故选A。
117．句意：外卖送餐员很感激。
helpful乐于助人的；careful仔细的；thankful感谢的；wonderful极好的。根据“When they met, Ma expressed people’s kindness to him and gave him a cake for his daughter’s birthday.”可知，外卖送餐员表达对他人善意的感激，故选C。
118．句意：马收到了朋友和顾客的600多元捐款。
to到；from从；with和；for为了。分析“Ma received more than 600 yuan in donations（捐献）…her friends and customers.”可知，此处强调捐款的出处，故选B。
（23-24九年级上·江苏镇江·期中）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
Enjoy a healthier and more active life with the new Google Fit!
It’s hard to know how much activity you need to stay healthy, isn’t it That’s 119 the workers of Google Fit have worked with the World Health Organization (WHO) and the American Heart Association (AHA) to bring you Heart Point.
Heart Point is an activity goal. It can help you 120 your health, and it is good for your heart. Activities that get your heart beating 121 bring great health benefits (益处) to you. You’ll win one Heart Point for each minute of moderate (强度适中的) activity. Examples of this include being faster when 122 your dog. And you’ll get double Heart Points for more 123 exercise like running, hiking and playing basketball. It’s not 124 to reach the AHA and the WHO’s suggested amount of physical activity. It takes just 30 minutes of fast walking, five days a week. This amount of exercise is enough to reduce the risk of 125 disease.
“It’s great at 126 steps. I walk about 10,000 steps every day. The app seems to record really exactly as I start and stop the exercise. There are fewer records of workouts such as riding a bike. But overall, it’s a great app,” Alan Brockett from England said.
“Great app! It doesn’t need to be turned on every time. Sometimes, it doesn’t record the route accurately (准确地) and miss certain parts. However, it’s 127 my favourite fitness app,” said by Joshua Via, a Canadian user.
“I like this app! It does everything I need it to do. With little effort on my part, I especially love its system of counting and recording Heart Points. Now I know 128 I achieve 150 Heart Points per week, I’ll be staying fit,” said Steven Fry.
Get Google Fit now on Android and iOS!
119．A．how B．when C．why D．where
120．A．control B．improve C．harm D．lose
121．A．quicker B．slower C．slowly D．faster
122．A．running B．walking C．raising D．feeding
123．A．energetic B．interesting C．common D．boring
124．A．simple B．hard C．easy D．unusual
125．A．arm B．cancer C．heart D．leg
126．A．recording B．taking C．catching D．considering
127．A．still B．never C．seldom D．already
128．A．unless B．if C．though D．while
【答案】
119．C 120．B 121．D 122．B 123．A 124．B 125．C 126．A 127．A 128．B
【导语】本文介绍了Google Fit应用的主要功能和优点，旨在帮助用户享受更健康、更积极的生活。
119．句意：这就是为什么Google Fit的工作人员与世界卫生组织和美国心脏协会合作，为您带来Heart Point。
how怎样；when什么时候；why为什么；where在哪里。根据上文“It’s hard to know how much activity you need to stay healthy, isn’t it ”可知，这是Google Fit和这两个组织合作的原因，应用why引导表语从句。故选C。
120．句意：它可以帮助你改善你的健康，它对你的心脏有好处。
control控制；improve改善；harm伤害；lose失去。根据“it is good for your heart.”可知，“心脏积分”对你的心脏有好处，由此可知“心脏积分”能改善健康。故选B。
121．句意：让你的心跳更快的活动对你的健康有很大的好处。
quicker更快的，形容词比较级；slower更慢的，形容词比较级；slowly缓慢地，副词；faster更快地，副词比较级。根据“Activities that get your heart beating...bring great health benefits (益处) to you.”和常识可知，让心跳更快的活动对健康有好处，此处应用副词faster修饰动词beat。故选D。
122．句意：这方面的例子包括遛狗时要更快。
running跑步；walking遛（狗）；raising饲养；feeding喂养。此处在讲锻炼的活动，结合“your dog”可知，应是walk the dog“遛狗”。故选B。
123．句意：跑步、徒步旅行和打篮球等更有活力的运动会让你获得双倍的“心脏积分”。
energetic充满活力的；interesting有趣的；common普通的；boring无聊的。根据“like running, hiking and playing basketball”可知，跑步、徒步旅行和打篮球是更有活力的运动。故选A。
124．句意：达到美国心脏协会和世界卫生组织建议的体力活动量并不难。
simple简单的；hard困难的；easy容易的；unusual不同寻常的。根据下文“It takes just 30 minutes of fast walking, five days a week.”可知，只需一周五天，每天半个小时快走就能达到建议的体力活动量，这是不难的。故选B。
125．句意：这样的运动量足以降低患心脏病的风险。
arm手臂；cancer癌症；heart心脏；leg腿。根据上文“it is good for your heart.”可知，足以降低患心脏病的风险。故选C。
126．句意：它非常擅长记录步数。
recording记录；taking拿；catching抓住；considering考虑。根据下文“The app seems to record really exactly as I start and stop the exercise.”可知，这个应用程序似乎准确地记录了锻炼的时间，所以它擅长记录。故选A。
127．句意：然而，它仍然是我最喜欢的健身应用程序。
still仍然；never从不；seldom很少；already已经。根据“Sometimes, it doesn’t record the route accurately (准确地) and miss certain parts. However, it’s...my favourite fitness app”可知，虽然这个软件有小问题，但仍然是“我”最喜欢的软件。故选A。
128．句意：现在我知道，如果我每周达到150点，我就能保持健康。
unless除非；if如果；though尽管；while在……期间。根据“Now I know...I achieve 150 Heart Points per week, I’ll be staying fit”可知，此处指如果每周达到150点，就能保持健康，应用if引导条件状语从句。故选B。
（23-24九年级上·江苏镇江·期中）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Every school has rules for students to follow. However, some students may see the 129 as a way that teachers control (控制) them. Sometimes they are unhappy and even feel 130 . Well, if you think your life is hard, you can think about the 131 in the old days. For some of them, life was really hard.
In the past, people believed that teachers should be very strict (严格的) and could punish (惩罚) the students. Parents didn’t 132 if teachers punished their children when their children didn’t do what they were told to do. Often, the stricter a teacher was, the more parents thought he or she was a 133 teacher.
In fact, following school rules can be very important. For example, running in the hallways could cause a student to 134 . It may hurt himself or another person. Following the rules can also help the students in the classroom to learn 135 difficulty. In class, a teacher may ask students to put up their hands 136 they speak. If someone speaks out of turn (不按顺序), other students may not hear the teacher 137 . School rules can help students prepare for their own future too. When they 138 and go out on their own, they’ll soon find that they still need to follow rules.
Rules make the world much better. If there are no rules, life will be meaningless and in disorder.
129．A．rules B．words C．facts D．examples
130．A．tired B．angry C．excited D．great
131．A．doctors B．parents C．teachers D．students
132．A．agree B．cheer C．care D．shout
133．A．nice B．clever C．funny D．careful
134．A．come out B．fall down C．move on D．pass by
135．A．about B．from C．of D．without
136．A．because B．if C．before D．till
137．A．clearly B．carefully C．quickly D．politely
138．A．hurry up B．look up C．grow up D．dress up
【答案】
129．A 130．B 131．D 132．C 133．A 134．B 135．D 136．C 137．A 138．C
【导语】本文讲述了每个学校都有校规，遵守校规是非常重要的，校规让学生更安全，更好地学习。规则也让世界变得更好。
129．句意：然而，一些学生可能会把校规看作是老师控制他们的方式。
rules规则；words词汇；facts事实；examples例子。根据“Every school has rules for students to follow”可知，本文主要介绍的是校规，这里介绍的是学生们对校规的看法，故选A。
130．句意：有时候他们不高兴，甚至是感到愤怒。
tired疲惫的；angry生气的；excited兴奋的；great好的。根据“they are unhappy and even feel…”可知，前文提到学生们认为校规是控制他们的手段，所以感到不高兴，甚至是愤怒，故选B。
131．句意：好吧，如果你认为你的生活是苦难的，你可以想想古代的学生。
doctors医生；parents父母；teachers老师；students学生。根据“In the past, people believed that teachers should be very strict (严格的) and could punish (惩罚) the students”可知，下文提到古代的学生生活的更加艰苦，故选D。
132．句意：家长们并不在乎当他们的孩子不听话时老师是否会惩罚他们。
agree同意；cheer欢呼；care关心；shout喊叫。根据“Often, the stricter a teacher was, the more parents thought he or she was a nice teacher”可知，父母认为老师惩罚学生，这个老师是个好老师，所以不在乎老师惩罚学生，故选C。
133．句意：通常，老师越严格，家长越认为他或她是一个好老师。
nice好的；clever聪明的；funny有趣的；careful仔细的。根据“In the past, people believed that teachers should be very strict (严格的)and could punish (惩罚)the students.”可知，人们认为老师应该严格的对待学生，惩罚他们，所以老师越严格，家长认为老师越好，故选A。
134．句意：例如，在走廊上跑步可能会导致学生摔倒。
come out出现；fall down跌倒；move on离开；pass by经过。根据“It may hurt himself or another person”可知，会伤到自己或是其他人，所以是摔倒，故选B。
135．句意：遵守规则也可以帮助学生在课堂上学习没有困难。
about关于；from从……来；of……的；without没有。根据“In class, a teacher may ask students to put up their…students prepare for their own future too.”可知，遵守规则能让学生们正常听课，听清楚老师讲解的内容，所以遵守规则可以帮助学生没有困难的上课，故选D。
136．句意：在课上，一个老师可能要求在学生们说话之前要举手。
because因为；if如果；before在……之前；till直到。根据常识可知，上课说话之前需要先举手，故选C。
137．句意：如果有人说话不按照顺序，其他学生可能就不能清楚地听到老师的话。
clearly清楚地；carefully仔细地；quickly快速地；politely礼貌地。根据“If someone speaks out of turn”可知，不按照顺序讲话，课堂就会混乱，所以学生就不能清楚地听到老师的话，故选A。
138．句意：当他们长大后独立生活，他们很快就会发现他们仍然需要遵守规则。
hurry up赶快；look up向上看；grow up长大；dress up打扮。根据“School rules can help students prepare for their own future too”可知，孩子长大之后，仍然需要遵守规则，故选C。
（23-24九年级上·江苏镇江·期中）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
Could you imagine being in a car driven by a computer, not a human Recently, China has made a big step toward self-driving technology.
Self-driving cars give us many benefits (好处). They use 139 to sense the things around them and make full use of space. This means fewer traffic jams(堵塞) and 140 parking of cars. For disabled or blind people, self-driving cars can also help them get around more 141 .
According to US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, each year, more than 1.35 million people are killed on roads around the world. “Self-driving cars could 142 road accidents by 90 percent and save governments a lot of money”, said the website TechDim. The main cause of car accidents is 143 mistake. By using computers, self-driving cars don’t make 144 decisions or lose focus (注意力) like humans do. 145 , self-driving cars aren’t perfect. If something unexpected on the road happens self-driving cars can’t react as fast as a human driver could. Also, during weather events like heavy snow, self-driving cars would have difficulty seeing the lines on the road. It might lead to a 146 accident. The car’s computer system could also get hacked (非法入侵) by someone, causing it to crash or 147 its destination(目的地).
It’s clear that there is a lot of work to do to make self-driving cars a common and safe sight on our roads. And China is 148 in making this happen. In the near future, more and more self-driving cars will be seen in the streets of China.
139．A．cameras B．computers C．phones D．cards
140．A．bigger B．smaller C．better D．farther
141．A．clearly B．carelessly C．closely D．easily
142．A．reduce B．recycle C．reuse D．record
143．A．traffic B．human C．road D．car
144．A．good B．right C．wrong D．opposite
145．A．Also B．Besides C．Otherwise D．However
146．A．difficult B．similar C．serious D．perfect
147．A．reach B．change C．make D．lose
148．A．taking the lead B．making progress C．falling behind D．trying out
【答案】
139．B 140．C 141．D 142．A 143．B 144．C 145．D 146．C 147．B 148．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了自动驾驶汽车的优劣，以及对未来优化自动驾驶汽车的展望。
139．句意：他们用电脑来感知周围的事物，充分利用空间。
cameras照相机；computers电脑；phones电话；cards卡片。根据下文“By using computers”可知是指电脑，故选B。
140．句意：这意味着更少的交通堵塞和更好的停车。
bigger更大；smaller更小；better更好；farther更远。根据“This means fewer traffic jams(堵塞) and...parking of cars.”可知是指停车更好停了。故选C。
141．句意：对于残疾人或盲人来说，自动驾驶汽车还可以帮助他们更轻松地四处走动。
clearly清楚地；carelessly粗心地；closely紧密地；easily容易地。根据“self-driving cars can also help them get around more”可知自动驾驶汽车可以帮助残疾人或盲人更轻松地四处走动。故选D。
142．句意：自动驾驶汽车可以减少90%的交通事故，为政府节省大量资金。
reduce减少；recycle回收；reuse重复使用；record记录。根据“road accidents by 90 percent”可知是指减少交通事故，故选A。
143．句意：车祸的主要原因是人为失误。
traffic交通；human人类；road路；car汽车。根据“The main cause of car accidents is...mistake.”可知车祸主要是人为的，故选B。
144．句意：通过使用计算机，自动驾驶汽车不会像人类那样做出错误的决定或失去注意力。
good好的；right正确的；wrong错误的；opposite对立的。根据“By using computers, self-driving cars don’t make...decisions or lose focus (注意力) like humans do. ”可知自动驾驶汽车使用计算机，所九上英语期中复习——完型填空10空 14篇（常州、镇江专用）
一、完形填空
（23-24九年级上·江苏常州·期中）Twenty-four trains, nine countries, 13,500 miles... They are the 1 behind the train journey one British man took. Roger Tyers set off in April from Southampton in the UK. He spent a month on trains and over 2500 dollars in travelling to Ningbo in China for a piece of research in May.
In fact, it was the climate crisis (气候危机), not the love of trains, that 2 Roger to choose the train journey over a flight. He told CNN, “It’s 3 to stop flying because UN climate experts (专家) warn that the world has only less than 11 years to avoid catastrophic (灾难性的) levels of global warming.”
Roger is not the 4 person to stop air travel because of climate crisis. Thousands of people have 5 to stop flying in public, including Greta Thunberg. She has encouraged (鼓励) young people around the world to pay attention to 6 change. In 2018, Maja Rosen held the “Flight Free” activity 7 encourage 100,000 people not to fly for one year. 8 only around 14,000 people signed the online “flightfree2019” pledge (承诺书), Rosen told CNN that the activity had made more people 9 the climate crisis and called on them to travel by train more often.
According to a survey which was made in May 2019 by Swedish Railways, 37% of people chose to travel by train 10 plane, compared (比较) to 20% at the start of 2018. However, the passenger’s (乘客) number of Sweden’s ten 11 airlines (航空公司) in July 2019 fell by 12% compared to the same month in 2018. Its spokesperson said, “Train travel is becoming more and more 12 because of climate fears.”
1．A．numbers B．dates C．hours D．minutes
2．A．asked B．allowed C．drove D．made
3．A．necessary B．impossible C．dangerous D．possible
4．A．best B．only C．perfect D．right
5．A．promised B．failed C．forgotten D．remembered
6．A．place B．culture C．climate D．pollution
7．A．in order to B．so that C．such that D．in order that
8．A．Since B．Although C．If D．As
9．A．look at B．give up C．care about D．put on
10．A．instead of B．as well as C．along with D．as well
11．A．busiest B．cheapest C．dearest D．freest
12．A．exciting B．popular C．important D．valuable
（23-24九年级上·江苏常州·期中）The experience of growth is often compared to a colorful rainbow. The happiness one experiences during growth is the 13 colors of the rainbow, just like blooming flowers. On the other hand, displeasure is 14 by the pale colors that have no brightness. All the same, all these colors are important in our process of growing up.
Seven years ago, I envied people who could play any musical instrument (乐器) well and wanted to be like them. 15 , my mother bought an electronic organ (管风琴) for me. But I soon lost interest 16 it. The keys (键) were just boring black and white and playing it well took a lot of 17 . No matter how beautiful the music was, I felt it as a simple color in my heart.
Then, there came the day when my mother asked me to listen to the piano music 18 and feel it deep in my heart. By enjoying the melody, I found some 19 in the different parts of the music. At first, it was gentle as the quiet night just before the dawn. And then, the music became more and more exciting. 20 the rhythm (韵律) went on, it became louder and the white sky was soon 21 by several thick, dark clouds, trembling (颤动) with anger and excitement. After the music ended, I was completely lost myself in the music. Looking at the piano, I realized the charm of music. The keys were 22 black and white, but the music was colorful, 23 me a completely new feeling.
This experience has been important for my growth. It not only awoke my love of music, but also created the gorgeous (绚丽的) colors of my 24 rainbow.
13．A．calm B．warm C．light D．cool
14．A．represented B．made C．found D．known
15．A．However B．Because C．Moreover D．As a result
16．A．on B．in C．from D．during
17．A．strength B．help C．practice D．homework
18．A．especially B．carefully C．correctly D．happily
19．A．love B．differences C．interest D．secrets
20．A．Since B．While C．As D．Whenever
21．A．covered B．stopped C．hidden D．followed
22．A．still B．only C．just D．even
23．A．gave B．giving C．to give D．given
24．A．own B．favourite C．great D．valuable
（23-24九年级上·江苏常州·期中）It was early winter several years ago. I had pulled out my old 25 for another year’s use. It was still in pretty good shape. I didn’t really need a new one but I wanted one and mentioned it to my daughter one day. A few weeks later, she 26 me with a new coat.
I put the old one in my closet and started to wear the new coat. Each day, though, when I opened my closet 27 me. It seemed a shame that my still old coat should just sit there keeping no one 28 during the cold days. After a few weeks, I took the coat to the charity shop. I 29 it off and walked out of the door. As I did so, I saw a shaking man in only a jacket walking in. I wondered if he would be the new 30 of my old coat. Then I smiled with a warm heart.
My new coat is my old coat now. It is getting a little dirty and 31 , too. I wonder if I should buy a new one soon, 32 I think I should wait a while.
Perhaps the best way to deal with our 33 is to give of ourselves. Love, after all, brings us the most 34 . And the more we give away, the more we have.
25．A．jacket B．sweater C．dress D．coat
26．A．impressed B．left C．bought D．surprised
27．A．cheered B．troubled C．encouraged D．challenged
28．A．cool B．happy C．warm D．cold
29．A．dropped B．took C．saw D．sent
30．A．protector B．owner C．buyer D．seller
31．A．worn B．soft C．big D．dark
32．A．and B．but C．so D．or
33．A．wants B．dreams C．changes D．problems
34．A．hope B．luck C．joy D．trust
（23-24九年级上·江苏常州·期中）I saw Jimmy for the first time in late autumn. His face was pale and he was 35 . He lost his father as a baby. Recently, his mother was killed in a car accident. Now he is in family care.
His teacher wrote to me. “This boy is very sad. He 36 to talk to others and I’m very worried about him. Can you help him ”
How could I help him I thought I could 37 patiently and carefully.
The first two times we met, Jimmy didn’t say a word. He just sat in the chair, looking at children’s pictures on the wall. As he was about to leave after the second visit, I put my hand on his 38 . He didn’t shrink back (退缩), but he didn’t look at me 39 . “Come back next week, if you like,” I said. “I know it hurts.”
Jimmy came the next week, and I suggested we play chess. He 40 . Then we played chess every Wednesday afternoon—in complete silence and without making any eye contact (交流).
It seemed he enjoyed staying with me. But why did he never look at me “Perhaps he just needs someone to share his 41 with,” I thought. “Perhaps he feels that I can understand his sadness.” One afternoon in late winter, I 42 his face looked more alive.
Some months later, while we were playing chess, Jimmy suddenly said, “It’s your turn.” After that day, he 43 talking. He got friends at school and joined a bicycle club. He told me about biking with his friends and about his 44 to go to college. Now he has really started to live his own life.
Maybe I give Jimmy something, but I learned how time makes it 45 to overcome (克服) great pain. And Jimmy showed me how one—without any words—can reach out to another person. All it takes is a friendly 46 and an ear that listens.
35．A．nervous B．excited C．energetic D．curious
36．A．refuses B．prefers C．avoids D．requires
37．A．explain B．listen C．train D．warn
38．A．tie B．coat C．handbag D．shoulder
39．A．either B．also C．even D．still
40．A．screamed B．nodded C．advised D．appeared
41．A．purpose B．dream C．pain D．joy
42．A．wondered B．hoped C．meant D．discovered
43．A．kept B．finished C．started D．suggested
44．A．call B．plan C．miss D．trip
45．A．possible B．difficult C．necessary D．pleasant
46．A．touch B．eye C．word D．kiss
（23-24九年级上·江苏常州·期中）One Saturday afternoon, Amy found Meg and Jo getting well dressed. They were going to the theater with Laurie. She wanted to go, too.
“I can’t take you, dear, because you aren’t 47 ,” began Meg, but Jo cut in 48 . “You can’t go, Amy. Laurie invited only Meg and me.” Amy cried, “You’ll be sorry for this, Jo March.”
While Jo and Meg were at the theater, Amy 49 Jo’s book of writings. Jo’s loving work of several years was gone in the fire.
That night, Mother asked Jo to forgive (原谅) her sister, but Jo refused.
The next day, Jo went to the river with Laurie to skate on the ice. Amy followed them. Jo saw her coming and turned her back. But Laurie did not 50 Amy. He warned Jo to stay away from the middle of the river. The ice there was thin. Jo heard him, but Amy did not.
Something turned Jo round. She happened to see Amy throw up her hands and go down, with a scaring cry. The ice broke. Jo tried to call Laurie, but her 51 was gone. She tried to rush forward, but her feet seemed to have no 52 in them. Laurie’s voice cried out, “Bring a rail (横杆), Jo. Quick, quick!”
She never knew 53 she did it, but for the next few minutes she worked, blindly obeying Laurie. Together they got the child out. Amy was more scared than 54 .
When Mother put Amy to bed, Jo whispered, “Are you sure she is safe ” “Quite safe, dear. She is not badly hurt, and won’t even catch a cold,” replied her mother cheerfully.
“Mother, I had kept my anger 55 it grew so strong. Today, without Laurie, it might have been too 56 . Oh, Mother, what shall I do ”
“Anger can make us do very bad things to people we love. We must learn to control our anger,” said Mrs March.
Jo looked at Amy in her bed and gave her a big kiss.
47．A．invited B．hired C．trained D．interviewed
48．A．curiously B．politely C．impatiently D．uncertainly
49．A．burned up B．got up C．put up D．set up
50．A．hold B．hear C．treat D．see
51．A．sound B．pronunciation C．voice D．courage
52．A．energy B．strength C．challenge D．noise
53．A．whatever B．when C．where D．how
54．A．worried B．hurt C．trapped D．bored
55．A．after B．unless C．because D．till
56．A．late B．early C．safe D．angry
（23-24九年级上·江苏常州·期中）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Avery and I are good friends, but once our good relationship nearly broke up when something unpleasant happened.
Last term, we both 57 for roles (角色) in Alice in Wonderland. Avery really hoped to be Alice and I was sure she could get the role. 58 , it was I who was picked to be Alice and Avery only got the part of the March Hare. “Would you like to practice together with me ” I asked. “Sorry, I can 59 find time for you.” said Avery, without looking at me.
That night at dinner, my parents 60 I was not that excited about getting the lead role. They wondered what happened. I told them that Avery was 61 because of the role she got. Maybe she would throw away our 62 .
My father told me that this was a chance for me to be an extra-good friend and asked me to 63 . My mother agreed with my father. She added, “Sometimes when our friends do better, we may have a feeling of envy and don’t know 64 we should act. Just try giving Avery a little time, space and understanding,and she will change her mind soon.”
Over the next week, I tried my best to treat Avery well. Then one day, during the practice, “Avery, you’re such a great performer when acting as the March Hare. “She seemed happy and 65 how she understood the role and performed. When I asked her to help me with my role, she agreed cheerfully. Later, we two became even 66 than before. We often had fun together.
I’ve learned that people often have a 67 time dealing with envy and disappointment (失望). If you have similar 68 , you could try taking my parents’ advice. Give your friend a little time, space and understanding. This might be the perfect time to be an extra-good friend.
57．A．turned out B．found out C．carried out D．tried out
58．A．However B．Moreover C．Otherwise D．Anyway
59．A．certainly B．hopefully C．hardly D．nearly
60．A．imagined B．noticed C．promised D．suggested
61．A．unhappy B．curious C．excited D．nervous
62．A．challenge B．treasure C．friendship D．courage
63．A．look up B．stay up C．give up D．cheer up
64．A．what B．how C．who D．when
65．A．doubted B．wondered C．explained D．recorded
66．A．stricter B．calmer C．luckier D．closer
67．A．wonderful B．great C．careless D．difficult
68．A．activities B．mistakes C．experiences D．interests
（23-24九年级上·江苏常州·期中）Sirio Persichetti has become famous on social media. The seven-year-old Italian boy Sirio cannot 69 and cannot feed himself. He has a disease that influences movement in three of a person’s four legs and arms. His mouth is always open, which prevents him from speaking correctly or eating food. He is fed liquid nutrition like milk or soup through a pipe in his stomach. But he dealt with his condition with such a love for life that his mother, Valentina, decided to create a 70 for him. She also made accounts on Facebook to share his everyday life in hopes of 71 others.
In a short time, his videos on the website drew wide attention, especially from families living in 72 situations. And some were watched more than 130000 times. “It was powerful and exciting, so we decided to keep going, his mother said. Valentina wants to 73 the unfair thoughts on disability. “We understand that it is necessary to talk about disability without pity, different from the 74 way,” she said.
Valentina wants to show that children with special 75 can still have fun and lead a happy life. She writes the descriptions that 76 each of Sirio’s videos. She does so by imagining the world as seen through his eyes. “Here I am arriving at the playground, fearless and proud while mama watches me like a(n) 77 . It’s not easy trying to live a normal life when you have disabilities but I try anyway,” reads one video description.
Valentina said she never 78 her son to become famous on social media. “But we realized that is useful,” she added, “it helps and is a necessary step to make the life of many people much more normal.”
69．A．see B．speak C．walk D．hear
70．A．story B．video C．website D．project
71．A．encouraging B．warning C．teaching D．showing
72．A．similar B．difficult C．poor D．simple
73．A．continue B．end C．find D．support
74．A．usual B．useful C．unusual D．useless
75．A．skills B．abilities C．ideas D．needs
76．A．meet with B．connect with C．fill with D．go with
77．A．sparrow B．squirrel C．eagle D．e-dog
78．A．expected B．believed C．advised D．told
（23-24九年级上·江苏常州·期中）Have you ever read the famous book Little Johannes It’s said that a new Chinese version (版本) of the book came out in September, over 90 years after Lu Xun’s version.
Written by Frederik van Eeden, Little Johannes is a fairy (仙女) story. One night Johannes finds a 79 in the lake and gets in it. He falls asleep. When he 80 , he sees a fairy who takes him to a strange world. There he meets many characters. All of them are 81 of different periods of life while growing up. He faces hard realities of the world and the emptiness of hopes for a better life.But finally he becomes 82 enough to taste the bitterness (痛苦) and sweetness of the real life.
Little Johannes is a children’s book. It 83 its readers important values about the good and the bad.
Lu Xun first read the book in 1906 and showed great interest in it. He 84 it from German into Chinese. He even won a nomination (提名) for the Nobel Prize because of the book. 85 , he refused it.
In order to encourage (鼓励) more people to enjoy its 86 , Jing Wen decided to translate the work again. Starting in 2015, it took Jing two years to finish. Even the Dutch Fund for Literature (荷兰文学基金会) offered help to her.
“They sent me 87 materials about the writer’s life and opinions (观点) from other writers.” Jing says.
The Netherlands (荷兰) is famous for its children’s stories.25% of the books sold there are children’s books. Now China and the Netherlands have more and more cultural 88 . Since 2011, several Dutch book fairs have been organized in China. Over 200 Dutch children’s books have Chinese versions now.
79．A．book B．boat C．rock D．prize
80．A．eats up B．cheers up C．stays up D．wakes up
81．A．writers B．choices C．symbols D．losers
82．A．brave B．famous C．lucky D．relaxed
83．A．proves B．teaches C．returns D．decides
84．A．prepared B．produced C．translated D．completed
85．A．Therefore B．Otherwise C．However D．Moreover
86．A．meaning B．dreams C．characters D．beauty
87．A．natural B．difficult C．valuable D．present
88．A．groups B．exchanges C．characteristics D．differences
（23-24九年级上·江苏镇江·期中）A 14-year-old boy was on a fishing trip with his family when he caught something unexpected: a stranger’s wallet. Looking inside, Connor Halsa was even more surprised to find that it wasn’t 89 . Although waterlogged, the wallet was still holding some personal things and money. A lot of money.
“I thought I had a big 90 .” the teen said. “My cousin Brandon opened the wallet up and said there was some money in it and he showed everyone and then we took the money out and placed it all on the car to make it 91 .” As it turned out, there was about $2,000 in the wallet. Connor and his father both 92 that the only course of action was to try to find the owner and 93 the money. “My dad said we should give it to the person, so I told him we should, too,” Connor said.
Thankfully, there was also a business card with the owner’s name on it: Jim Denney, a farmer from Iowa. He’d been fishing on the very 94 lake last year when the wallet fell out of his pocket without him noticing. This made for an embarrassing (尴尬的) 95 when he returned to his hotel to pay the bill. “That was the worst feeling I ever had. I didn’t have a penny on me,” said Jim.
Jim was both shocked and thankful when Connor and his family called him. He never imagined he’d see that wallet and the things inside again. When the farmer arrived in Minnesota to 96 his wallet, he tried to give the teenager reward money. 97 , the boy couldn’t take it. “We didn’t really work hard for the money. He did, so it was his money,” he said. This 98 Jim even more. He took the family out to dinner and gifted the young man a personalized cooler. “I would take Connor for a grandson any day and I would fight for him any day,” the farmer said.
89．A．empty B．free C．pretty D．expensive
90．A．dog B．fish C．cat D．snake
91．A．wet B．safe C．clean D．dry
92．A．planned B．chose C．agreed D．worried
93．A．share B．return C．prepare D．offer
94．A．same B．correct C．right D．proper
95．A．condition B．instruction C．situation D．introduction
96．A．put up B．make up C．take up D．pick up
97．A．However B．Finally C．Luckily D．Anyway
98．A．thanked B．improved C．impressed D．admired
（23-24九年级上·江苏镇江·期中）When you picture a leaf in your mind, what color is it You may say “green”. In fact, that’s not 99 . The green color is from a chemical called chlorophyll (叶绿素). Without chlorophyll, a green plant would not be able to 100 .
Chlorophyll helps plants produce food 101 photosynthesis (光合作用). During photosynthesis, chlorophyll takes in sunlight. This gives the plants energy. The leaves use the energy to 102 CO with water. This helps food production.
In autumn, days become shorter and shorter. There is 103 sunshine for plants. When winter comes, there is less water in the air. Because of this, photosynthesis slows down. Then leaves stop producing chlorophyll, so plants stop producing food. 104 the green chlorophyll disappears, other colors such as yellow and orange come out on the leaves, instead. As a matter of fact, these colors are 105 there and they are nearly covered up by chlorophyll before. As we all know, 106 leaves stop producing chlorophyll, they change color, die and fall from the tree. In spring, days become longer. The 107 becomes warmer and there is much more water in the air. So new green leaves can 108 healthily and quickly.
Above all, photosynthesis is the food-making and energy process for plants to live. If there is no photosynthesis, there would be no plants in the world.
99．A．wrong B．valuable C．impossible D．true
100．A．pass B．find C．survive D．stop
101．A．with B．through C．for D．between
102．A．mix B．complain C．fix D．match
103．A．more B．less C．smaller D．fewer
104．A．Before B．Whether C．Though D．When
105．A．always B．never C．seldom D．sometimes
106．A．as well as B．as soon as C．as long as D．as good as
107．A．weather B．wind C．air D．sunshine
108．A．work B．show C．grow D．shake
（23-24九年级上·江苏镇江·期中）Ma Li is a dessert shop owner in Yinchuan, Ningxia. On a cool morning, she received an online 109 but it took an hour for her to wait for the deliveryman（外卖送餐员）.
When the deliveryman came, Ma was a little 110 . “It is too cold outside and my motorbike didn’t work,” explained the deliveryman. After she heard his words, her anger was 111 . She invited him to sit for a while and offered him a cup of hot water.
At that moment, Ma noticed the deliveryman’s face and hands were dark purple 112 he was working outside for too long. She felt sorry for him. While they were talking, Ma knew that the deliveryman wanted to buy her daughter a 113 , but he thought it was a little expensive.
After the deliveryman left, Ma 114 what happened just now on her WeChat Moments（微信朋友圈）with two photos of the deliveryman.
Heartwarming comments（评论）poured in, such as “life is not easy but 115 of us give up!”, “Thumbs up（点赞）for hard-working people” and “Showing understanding to deliverymen.” Some 116 offered money for a cake.
The next day, Ma got in touch with the deliveryman and invited him to her shop. When they met, Ma expressed people’s kindness to him and gave him a cake for his daughter’s birthday. The deliveryman was 117 .
Ma received more than 600 yuan in donations（捐献） 118 her friends and customers. She said she would use the money to offer some help to people in need.
109．A．gift B．order C．ticket D．invitation
110．A．excited B．sad C．happy D．angry
111．A．gone B．stopped C．lost D．broken
112．A．because B．so C．when D．though
113．A．schoolbag B．birthday cake C．new coat D．computer
114．A．found B．remembered C．shared D．heard
115．A．all B．each C．most D．none
116．A．even B．never C．hardly D．ever
117．A．helpful B．careful C．thankful D．wonderful
118．A．to B．from C．with D．for
（23-24九年级上·江苏镇江·期中）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
Enjoy a healthier and more active life with the new Google Fit!
It’s hard to know how much activity you need to stay healthy, isn’t it That’s 119 the workers of Google Fit have worked with the World Health Organization (WHO) and the American Heart Association (AHA) to bring you Heart Point.
Heart Point is an activity goal. It can help you 120 your health, and it is good for your heart. Activities that get your heart beating 121 bring great health benefits (益处) to you. You’ll win one Heart Point for each minute of moderate (强度适中的) activity. Examples of this include being faster when 122 your dog. And you’ll get double Heart Points for more 123 exercise like running, hiking and playing basketball. It’s not 124 to reach the AHA and the WHO’s suggested amount of physical activity. It takes just 30 minutes of fast walking, five days a week. This amount of exercise is enough to reduce the risk of 125 disease.
“It’s great at 126 steps. I walk about 10,000 steps every day. The app seems to record really exactly as I start and stop the exercise. There are fewer records of workouts such as riding a bike. But overall, it’s a great app,” Alan Brockett from England said.
“Great app! It doesn’t need to be turned on every time. Sometimes, it doesn’t record the route accurately (准确地) and miss certain parts. However, it’s 127 my favourite fitness app,” said by Joshua Via, a Canadian user.
“I like this app! It does everything I need it to do. With little effort on my part, I especially love its system of counting and recording Heart Points. Now I know 128 I achieve 150 Heart Points per week, I’ll be staying fit,” said Steven Fry.
Get Google Fit now on Android and iOS!
119．A．how B．when C．why D．where
120．A．control B．improve C．harm D．lose
121．A．quicker B．slower C．slowly D．faster
122．A．running B．walking C．raising D．feeding
123．A．energetic B．interesting C．common D．boring
124．A．simple B．hard C．easy D．unusual
125．A．arm B．cancer C．heart D．leg
126．A．recording B．taking C．catching D．considering
127．A．still B．never C．seldom D．already
128．A．unless B．if C．though D．while
（23-24九年级上·江苏镇江·期中）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Every school has rules for students to follow. However, some students may see the 129 as a way that teachers control (控制) them. Sometimes they are unhappy and even feel 130 . Well, if you think your life is hard, you can think about the 131 in the old days. For some of them, life was really hard.
In the past, people believed that teachers should be very strict (严格的) and could punish (惩罚) the students. Parents didn’t 132 if teachers punished their children when their children didn’t do what they were told to do. Often, the stricter a teacher was, the more parents thought he or she was a 133 teacher.
In fact, following school rules can be very important. For example, running in the hallways could cause a student to 134 . It may hurt himself or another person. Following the rules can also help the students in the classroom to learn 135 difficulty. In class, a teacher may ask students to put up their hands 136 they speak. If someone speaks out of turn (不按顺序), other students may not hear the teacher 137 . School rules can help students prepare for their own future too. When they 138 and go out on their own, they’ll soon find that they still need to follow rules.
Rules make the world much better. If there are no rules, life will be meaningless and in disorder.
129．A．rules B．words C．facts D．examples
130．A．tired B．angry C．excited D．great
131．A．doctors B．parents C．teachers D．students
132．A．agree B．cheer C．care D．shout
133．A．nice B．clever C．funny D．careful
134．A．come out B．fall down C．move on D．pass by
135．A．about B．from C．of D．without
136．A．because B．if C．before D．till
137．A．clearly B．carefully C．quickly D．politely
138．A．hurry up B．look up C．grow up D．dress up
（23-24九年级上·江苏镇江·期中）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
Could you imagine being in a car driven by a computer, not a human Recently, China has made a big step toward self-driving technology.
Self-driving cars give us many benefits (好处). They use 139 to sense the things around them and make full use of space. This means fewer traffic jams(堵塞) and 140 parking of cars. For disabled or blind people, self-driving cars can also help them get around more 141 .
According to US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, each year, more than 1.35 million people are killed on roads around the world. “Self-driving cars could 142 road accidents by 90 percent and save governments a lot of money”, said the website TechDim. The main cause of car accidents is 143 mistake. By using computers, self-driving cars don’t make 144 decisions or lose focus (注意力) like humans do. 145 , self-driving cars aren’t perfect. If something unexpected on the road happens self-driving cars can’t react as fast as a human driver could. Also, during weather events like heavy snow, self-driving cars would have difficulty seeing the lines on the road. It might lead to a 146 accident. The car’s computer system could also get hacked (非法入侵) by someone, causing it to crash or 147 its destination(目的地).
It’s clear that there is a lot of work to do to make self-driving cars a common and safe sight on our roads. And China is 148 in making this happen. In the near future, more and more self-driving cars will be seen in the streets of China.
139．A．cameras B．computers C．phones D．cards
140．A．bigger B．smaller C．better D．farther
141．A．clearly B．carelessly C．closely D．easily
142．A．reduce B．recycle C．reuse D．record
143．A．traffic B．human C．road D．car
144．A．good B．right C．wrong D．opposite
145．A．Also B．Besides C．Otherwise D．However
146．A．difficult B．similar C．serious D．perfect
147．A．reach B．change C．make D．lose
148．A．taking the lead B．making progress C．falling behind D．trying out
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