(五)(Unit 5)
Section A
Ⅰ.单词拼写与运用
1.(2024·杭州中考)According to the latest census (人口普查), China has a p of 1,411.78 million.
2.(2024·抚顺中考)Beijing Universal i seven theme parks, such as Kung Fu Panda:Land of Awesomeness and Transformers:Metrobase.
3.One of the main reasons is that people want to c themselves in the face of difficulties.
4.It’s important to p the nature.
5.People (成功) in planting many trees in the desert.
6.To hold a successful Olympic Games is a great (成就).
7.The weather (条件) are not good for playing sports.
8.—Can I skate on the river now, Dad
—I don’t think the ice is (厚的) enough.So you can’t do it.
Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1.As we know, hard work is the key to (succeed).
2.Which river is (wide), this one or that one
3.It was a great (achieve) for such a young player.
4.The job (include) two weeks’ paid vacation.
5.He couldn’t hear anything after a terrible (ill) two years ago.
6.A team of climbers from Peking University reached the top of the world’s (high)mountain, Qomolangma, on May 15, 2018.
7.This kind of silks feels much (soft) than that one.
8.The (careful) you drive,the safer you are.
9.Of the two physics problems, Martha just finished the less (difficult) one.
10.Lin Tao, a student of Grade 9, is (tall) boy in our school.
Ⅲ.语法填空
　　阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
　　One of the 1. (danger) sports in the world is mountain climbing,and one of the most popular places for this is the Himalayas.These extremely high risks attract climbers from all over the world.Many people say this is one of 2. most famous parts of the world.
The Himalayas run along the 3. (southwest) part of China.4. all the mountains,Qomolangma is the highest and the most famous.It’s very dangerous to climb Qomolangma.Thick 5. (cloud) cover the top of the mountain.Even more serious difficulties include 6. (freeze)weather conditions and heavy storms.It is also very hard to take in air as you get near the top.The first people who 7. (success) in climbing the top of Qomolangma were Tenzing Norgay and Edmund Hillary in 1953.The first Chinese team reached the top in 1960, and in 1975,the first woman did it too.
Many brave people risk their lives to challenge 8. (them) in the face of difficulties.The spirit of these climbers 9. (show) us that we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams.It also shows that humans can sometimes be stronger 10. the forces of nature.
Ⅳ.阅读理解
(2023·沈阳中考)
　　Both my wife and I are running lovers.I usually run on the track in my neighbourhood.Most people walk on the track, so I am faster than them.My speed seems amazing to the walkers and I often pass by them twenty or more times around the track.This makes me feel proud.
One day, a short man came.He didn’t look like much of a runner.I saw him get out of the car and warm up before running when I passed by two walkers.He started running a few metres ahead of me.He was fast but I sped up and managed to catch up with him.I had someone to compete with.But after a lap (圈), I fell behind him and had great difficulty in breathing.After two laps, my foot began to hurt, so I had to slow down and began to run at my usual speed.This time I could breathe again without sounding like I had a lung disease (肺病) and the pain in my foot went away.In a very short time, he was far ahead.He was too fast for me to follow.
That day, I learnt several lessons.In life, there will always be those slower and faster.Some have natural talent (天赋), and some have trained harder.Don’t judge (判断) the of a person by how he or she looks.
The point is that we each have our own speed.When we are trying to keep up, we often end up hurting ourselves and being out of breath.Slow down or speed up, but run your race to your best.Don’t run fast when you should be running slowly.Don’t run at all when you should be walking.Don’t walk when you should be running.
1.What was the author’s first impression of the short man
A.He was an amazing runner.
B.He was an experienced driver.
C.He wasn’t good at running.
D.He was too proud of himself.
2.What happened to the author when he slowed down
A.His breath became much heavier.
B.His foot didn’t hurt any more.
C.He sounded like having an illness.
D.He started to have a pain in his foot.
3.What does the underlined word “capacity” probably mean
A.Age.　　　　　 B.Job.
C.Attitude. D.Ability.
4.Which can be the best title for the text
A.The slower, the healthier
B.The faster, the better
C.Keep fit through running
D.Enjoy your own speed(五)(Unit 5)
Section B
Ⅰ.单词拼写与运用
1.You can’t go to the school party unless you have a student ID card.It is only for students.
2.Sam didn’t pass the English exam though he practiced hard.He couldn’t accept the fact.
3.If you don’t take these talent shows too seriously,they are fun to watch.
4.A dream can’t come true without working hard.
5.Thick (厚厚的)clouds cover the mountain top all year round.
6.The city government (政府) is trying to provide good environment for the people.
7.We’ll have to use leverage (杠杆作用) to move this huge (巨大的) rock.
8.Most people’s living conditions (条件)are becoming better and better now.
Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1.Look!There are some ducks swimming(swim) in the river.
2.My son was so excited that he couldn’t fall asleep.When I woke up, I found that he was still awake.(wake)
3.His excitement(excite) shows that he wants to go on vacation with us very much.
4.(2022·连云港中考改编) Don’t always stay up late.An unhealthy lifestyle can lead to illnesses (ill).
5.They spend much time living (live) in the countryside.
6.John thinks The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is the most successful(successful) novel among Mark Twain’s works.
7.Yuan Longping, one of the greatest(great) scientists, made important contributions to the world.
8.(2022·贵港中考改编)—Are you going to ride your bike to the beach
—Yes, it’s the most convenient(convenient)of all.
9.(2022·鸡西中考改编)I think swimming is one of the most popular(popular)sports in our school.
10.(2022·龙东中考改编)The more careful (careful)you are, the fewer mistakes you will make in the exam.
Ⅲ.语法填空
Courage is often thought to be one of the most important spirits everyone needs.Then what is courage It is the 1.ability (able) to do something difficult.
One isn’t necessarily born with courage,2.but one is born with potential (潜力).Kids build courage as they are growing up.
Many people talk about connections between courage and fear.Courage always stands side by side with fear.If there is no fear, there is no need for courage.That is to say, courage is the ability to do what makes you 3.feel (feel) afraid.Courage doesn’t only mean great actions such as saving one’s life or taking a big risk.Courage also means the smaller actions of our everyday lives.For example, we show courage when we raise our hand to answer a hard question in class or try a new sport.
Courage is in everyday choices we make.Can you be kind to the new kid in class Can you listen to the new person in your group Or can you stand up for someone in need Often, these things 4.don’t come (not come) with praise, but they need courage.
Learning to fail is another important part of courage.When we become brave enough to face failure, we 5.will be (be) more willing to try new things and try again after we fail.Courage doesn’t always shout.Sometimes courage is the little voice at the end of the day that says, “I’ll try again tomorrow.”
Ⅳ.阅读理解
(2023·沈阳中考)
Have you ever heard of Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park It is our own “Amazon”.If you travel there, what can you enjoy
Animals
　　The park is home to Hainan gibbons (长臂猿).They look like monkeys, but have no tails.They eat fruits and leaves from over 130 kinds of plants.In the 1980s, there were fewer than 10 gibbons in the park.In 2022, there were 36 because people protected their homes and planted trees.
　　Plants
　　The park is a “live museum” of plants.It is also the home to 133 kinds of national key protected plants.Cycas hainanensis (海南苏铁) is an example.It has big, feather-like leaves.It grows slowly, but can live as long as 200 years.It probably won’t grow flowers or fruits in North China.But in Hainan, cycas hainanensis over 10 years old blossoms (开花) and bears fruits almost every year.
　　Culture
　　Miao and Li people have lived in the park for generations (世代).Their houses look like upside-down boats.They are built above the ground to keep away from animals.Li people make clothes from bark (树皮).Their history of tree bark clothing dates back to about 10,000 years ago.Some people still use bark clothing nowadays.
1.What was the population of Hainan gibbons in the 1980s
A.Less than 10.　　　
B.More than 30.
C.Nearly 130.
D.Only 133.
2.What can we know about cycas hainanensis from the text
A.It can grow very quickly.
B.It never grows flowers.
C.It can live up to 200 years.
D.It has very small leaves.
3.What is tree bark used to do by Li people
A.To avoid animals.
B.To build houses.
C.To produce boats.
D.To make clothes.
4.In which part of a magazine can we probably find the text
A.Art. B.Travel.
C.Health. D.Sports.(五)(Unit 5)
Section B
Ⅰ.单词拼写与运用
1.You can’t go to the school party u you have a student ID card.It is only for students.
2.Sam didn’t pass the English exam though he practiced hard.He couldn’t a the fact.
3.If you don’t take these talent shows too s ,they are fun to watch.
4.A dream can’t come true w working hard.
5. (厚厚的)clouds cover the mountain top all year round.
6.The city (政府) is trying to provide good environment for the people.
7.We’ll have to use leverage (杠杆作用) to move this (巨大的) rock.
8.Most people’s living (条件)are becoming better and better now.
Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1.Look!There are some ducks (swim) in the river.
2.My son was so excited that he couldn’t fall asleep.When I up, I found that he was still .(wake)
3.His (excite) shows that he wants to go on vacation with us very much.
4.(2022·连云港中考改编) Don’t always stay up late.An unhealthy lifestyle can lead to (ill).
5.They spend much time (live) in the countryside.
6.John thinks The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is (successful) novel among Mark Twain’s works.
7.Yuan Longping, one of (great) scientists, made important contributions to the world.
8.(2022·贵港中考改编)—Are you going to ride your bike to the beach
—Yes, it’s (convenient)of all.
9.(2022·鸡西中考改编)I think swimming is one of (popular)sports in our school.
10.(2022·龙东中考改编) (careful)you are, the fewer mistakes you will make in the exam.
Ⅲ.语法填空
Courage is often thought to be one of the most important spirits everyone needs.Then what is courage It is the 1. (able) to do something difficult.
One isn’t necessarily born with courage,2. one is born with potential (潜力).Kids build courage as they are growing up.
Many people talk about connections between courage and fear.Courage always stands side by side with fear.If there is no fear, there is no need for courage.That is to say, courage is the ability to do what makes you 3. (feel) afraid.Courage doesn’t only mean great actions such as saving one’s life or taking a big risk.Courage also means the smaller actions of our everyday lives.For example, we show courage when we raise our hand to answer a hard question in class or try a new sport.
Courage is in everyday choices we make.Can you be kind to the new kid in class Can you listen to the new person in your group Or can you stand up for someone in need Often, these things 4. (not come) with praise, but they need courage.
Learning to fail is another important part of courage.When we become brave enough to face failure, we 5. (be) more willing to try new things and try again after we fail.Courage doesn’t always shout.Sometimes courage is the little voice at the end of the day that says, “I’ll try again tomorrow.”
Ⅳ.阅读理解
(2023·沈阳中考)
Have you ever heard of Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park It is our own “Amazon”.If you travel there, what can you enjoy
Animals
　　The park is home to Hainan gibbons (长臂猿).They look like monkeys, but have no tails.They eat fruits and leaves from over 130 kinds of plants.In the 1980s, there were fewer than 10 gibbons in the park.In 2022, there were 36 because people protected their homes and planted trees.
　　Plants
　　The park is a “live museum” of plants.It is also the home to 133 kinds of national key protected plants.Cycas hainanensis (海南苏铁) is an example.It has big, feather-like leaves.It grows slowly, but can live as long as 200 years.It probably won’t grow flowers or fruits in North China.But in Hainan, cycas hainanensis over 10 years old blossoms (开花) and bears fruits almost every year.
　　Culture
　　Miao and Li people have lived in the park for generations (世代).Their houses look like upside-down boats.They are built above the ground to keep away from animals.Li people make clothes from bark (树皮).Their history of tree bark clothing dates back to about 10,000 years ago.Some people still use bark clothing nowadays.
1.What was the population of Hainan gibbons in the 1980s
A.Less than 10.　　　
B.More than 30.
C.Nearly 130.
D.Only 133.
2.What can we know about cycas hainanensis from the text
A.It can grow very quickly.
B.It never grows flowers.
C.It can live up to 200 years.
D.It has very small leaves.
3.What is tree bark used to do by Li people
A.To avoid animals.
B.To build houses.
C.To produce boats.
D.To make clothes.
4.In which part of a magazine can we probably find the text
A.Art. B.Travel.
C.Health. D.Sports.(五)(Unit 5)
Section A
Ⅰ.单词拼写与运用
1.(2024·杭州中考)According to the latest census (人口普查), China has a population of 1,411.78 million.
2.(2024·抚顺中考)Beijing Universal includes seven theme parks, such as Kung Fu Panda:Land of Awesomeness and Transformers:Metrobase.
3.One of the main reasons is that people want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties.
4.It’s important to protect the nature.
5.People succeeded(成功) in planting many trees in the desert.
6.To hold a successful Olympic Games is a great achievement(成就).
7.The weather conditions (条件) are not good for playing sports.
8.—Can I skate on the river now, Dad
—I don’t think the ice is thick(厚的) enough.So you can’t do it.
Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1.As we know, hard work is the key to success (succeed).
2.Which river is wider (wide), this one or that one
3.It was a great achievement (achieve) for such a young player.
4.The job includes (include) two weeks’ paid vacation.
5.He couldn’t hear anything after a terrible illness (ill) two years ago.
6.A team of climbers from Peking University reached the top of the world’s highest(high)mountain, Qomolangma, on May 15, 2018.
7.This kind of silks feels much softer(soft) than that one.
8.The more carefully(careful) you drive,the safer you are.
9.Of the two physics problems, Martha just finished the less difficult(difficult) one.
10.Lin Tao, a student of Grade 9, is the tallest(tall) boy in our school.
Ⅲ.语法填空
　　阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
　　One of the 1.most dangerous (danger) sports in the world is mountain climbing,and one of the most popular places for this is the Himalayas.These extremely high risks attract climbers from all over the world.Many people say this is one of 2.the most famous parts of the world.
The Himalayas run along the 3.southwestern (southwest) part of China.4.Of/Among all the mountains,Qomolangma is the highest and the most famous.It’s very dangerous to climb Qomolangma.Thick 5.clouds (cloud) cover the top of the mountain.Even more serious difficulties include 6.freezing (freeze)weather conditions and heavy storms.It is also very hard to take in air as you get near the top.The first people who 7.succeeded (success) in climbing the top of Qomolangma were Tenzing Norgay and Edmund Hillary in 1953.The first Chinese team reached the top in 1960, and in 1975,the first woman did it too.
Many brave people risk their lives to challenge 8.themselves (them) in the face of difficulties.The spirit of these climbers 9.shows (show) us that we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams.It also shows that humans can sometimes be stronger 10.than the forces of nature.
Ⅳ.阅读理解
(2023·沈阳中考)
　　Both my wife and I are running lovers.I usually run on the track in my neighbourhood.Most people walk on the track, so I am faster than them.My speed seems amazing to the walkers and I often pass by them twenty or more times around the track.This makes me feel proud.
One day, a short man came.He didn’t look like much of a runner.I saw him get out of the car and warm up before running when I passed by two walkers.He started running a few metres ahead of me.He was fast but I sped up and managed to catch up with him.I had someone to compete with.But after a lap (圈), I fell behind him and had great difficulty in breathing.After two laps, my foot began to hurt, so I had to slow down and began to run at my usual speed.This time I could breathe again without sounding like I had a lung disease (肺病) and the pain in my foot went away.In a very short time, he was far ahead.He was too fast for me to follow.
That day, I learnt several lessons.In life, there will always be those slower and faster.Some have natural talent (天赋), and some have trained harder.Don’t judge (判断) the capacity of a person by how he or she looks.
The point is that we each have our own speed.When we are trying to keep up, we often end up hurting ourselves and being out of breath.Slow down or speed up, but run your race to your best.Don’t run fast when you should be running slowly.Don’t run at all when you should be walking.Don’t walk when you should be running.
1.What was the author’s first impression of the short man
A.He was an amazing runner.
B.He was an experienced driver.
C.He wasn’t good at running.
D.He was too proud of himself.
2.What happened to the author when he slowed down
A.His breath became much heavier.
B.His foot didn’t hurt any more.
C.He sounded like having an illness.
D.He started to have a pain in his foot.
3.What does the underlined word “capacity” probably mean
A.Age.　　　　　 B.Job.
C.Attitude. D.Ability.
4.Which can be the best title for the text
A.The slower, the healthier
B.The faster, the better
C.Keep fit through running
D.Enjoy your own speed

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