2024年南通市第一初级中学初一英语第一次月考
二、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
21. Look at the picture. The family are having their dinner happily ______ the table.
A. on B. in C. under D. around
22. --I don't know the girl ______ glasses. What about you
--Oh, she is my cousin. She always ______ glasses.
A. wears; with B. with; wear C. wears; wears D. with; wears
23. Sandy is good at ______. She knows all the places in the world map and can talk a lot
about them.
Maths B. Geography C. Chinese D. Music
24. To play the game, children need to _____ their faces, so their parents don't know who they are.
A. fix B. paint C. cut D. wash
25. --To some students, English means _____ new words and difficult grammar.
--But to me, English is a useful tool for communicating with people who speak the language.
endless B. helpless C. useless D. hopeless
26. Our country is so great that our Chinese Dream will _____ soon if we work hard.
A. come in B. come on C. come out D. come true
27. --What does your brother look like --_____.
A. He is shy B. He is tall and strong
C. He likes dancing D. He is a doctor
28. My brother enjoys _____ ping-pong, but he doesn't know how _____ football.
A. playing; to play B. playing; playing C. to play; to play D. to play; playing
29. My daughter hopes _____ a toy bear for her.
A. me to buy B. I to buy C. me buy D. I can buy
30. --Our class is going to have a basketball match with Class Two. --_____.
A. Wish you good luck! B. Be careful!
C. That's all right! D. Have fun!
三、完形填空(本题共15小题; 每小题1分,满分15分)
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It's Sunday afternoon. It's my son's eighth birthday today. I go into a __31__ shop to buy a big birthday cake for him.
When I get there, the shop is __32__ of people. When I am __33__ a cake, I find a little boy watching the cakes for a long time. He is __34__ old clothes. At last he chooses (选择) a cake. Then he __35__ money to the shopkeeper and says to her, “I want the __36__cake.”
“Sorry, the cake is 20 yuan, but you __37__ have 10 yuan,” says the shopkeeper.
“I have __38__ more money.” says the little boy and he begins to __39__.
“Oh my boy. Who would you like to __40__ the birthday cake for ” I ask.
“My mum, madam.”
“__41__ doesn't she come and buy one ”
“My father left us three years ago.” the boy says. “We don't have much __42__. My mother has to __43__ from morning to night every day. She celebrates (庆祝) my birthday every year, but she __44__ celebrates hers. It's her birthday tomorrow. I want to buy a small cake for her. But I don't have enough money...”
“Oh, my boy! I'm your __45__ friend,” I say. “I will buy her a nice birthday cake.” I give the money to the shopkeeper and leave the shop.
31. A. cake B. flower C. clothes D. present
32. A. sure B. kind C. tired D. full
33. A. looking at B. looking after C. looking for D. looking up
34. A. on B. at C. in D. with
35. A. lends B. gives C. throws D. wants
36. A. small B. big C. dirty D. clean
37. A. really B. already C. still D. only
38. A. some B. no C. other D. any
39. A. smile B. shout C. cry D. leave
40. A. bring B. make C. borrow D. buy
41. A. Why B. How C. When D. Where
42. A. time B. money C. food D. fun
43. A. study B. work C. play D. think
44. A. often B. sometimes C. always D. never
45. A. father's B. mother's C. brother's D. sister's
四、阅读理解（本题共20小题; 每小题2分，满分40分)
A
Healthy living habits for teenagers
Things to do Brushing teeth Drinking milk Going to bed Eating fruits
Proper time After getting up and before going to bed. During breakfast. Around 23:00. After meals.
Advantages To reduce germs(细菌) in the mouth. To keep the body strong and help sleep well. To be good for a deep sleep. To keep the body strong.
More tips Brush the tongue while brushing teeth. Avoid drinking it when having a stomachache. Sleep for at least 8 hours every night. Wash carefully before eating them.
46. What advantage does brushing teeth have
A. It can keep the body strong. B. It helps sleep well.
C. It can reduce germs in the mouth. D. It helps have a good voice.
47. What are helpful to keep the body strong
A. Drinking milk and eating fruits. B. Going to bed and brushing teeth.
C. Eating fruits and brushing teeth. D. Drinking milk and going to bed.
48. Where can we probably read the passage
A. In a storybook. B. In a film. C. In a dictionary. D. In a magazine.
B
Hello, everyone! I am very happy to talk about myself here. My English name is Alisa. I am 12 years old. I am from Nanjing. Now I live in Nantong with my family. I am in my first year of middle school. I will try my best to do well in my school subjects.
I have many hobbies like sport and music. I like travelling too. I can learn a lot when I visit different places. I like to eat different kinds of food when travelling. I also like to meet different people when I go to different places.
I hear that there will be a bus trip from Delhi, India to London, the UK. The bus will cross (穿过) 18 countries and it will take about 70 days to finish the trip. That sounds exciting. I dream of taking the trip. If I had enough time and money, I would take the bus trip.
I also like watching vlogs. They are really interesting. My favourite vlogger often shares her life with others, like working, taking classes and eating with her family. I think that it is a good way to record our colourful life. I want to make my own vlogs about my travelling. My brother says that he can teach me how to do it.
49. What do we know about Alisa
A. She is good at studying. B. Her parents work in Nanjing.
C. She is a student in Nantong. D. Her parents work at a middle school.
50. How many reasons(原因) for travelling does Alisa tell about
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Six.
51. Why does Alisa want to make vlogs
A. To make new friends. B. To share her life with others.
C. To learn something new. D. To learn about different places.
52. What is the passage mainly about
A. Alisa's family. B. Alisa's friends. C. Alisa's school life. D. Alisa's hobbies.
C
A hobby is something that you do for fun. You do it when you have time, but you don't get money from doing it. Hobbies are fun, and they are also good for you.
Do you know that people who do puzzle (智力游戏) can live longer They can also remember more. Even when they are old, they usually have good brains (大脑).
Watching interesting TV shows is great for your body. When you laugh for 15 minutes or more, it exercises your heart (心脏) and keeps it healthy.
Going to concerts is also good for the heart. Listening to music can make your heart strong.
Children who play with building blocks are good at thinking. They even talk and read better. Children who play with building blocks can learn to use their hands to do small things well.
Driving bumper cars (开碰碰车) can be healthy. Some children sometimes bump other children when they are unhappy. It can be a lot of fun to stop others from bumping into your car. Bumping others in a fun way can make unhappy children laugh.
Hobbies can bring a lot to us and make our life colorful. Let’s enjoy our hobbies.
53. The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refers to “your _____”.
A. body B. heart C. brain D. hand
54. If Tom wants to be good with his hands, he can ______.
A. do puzzles B. watch TV C. listen to music D. play with building blocks
55. After reading the passage, we know ______.
A. having hobbies keeps people tidy
B. listening to music keeps the heart healthy
C. many people get money from doing hobbies
D. driving bumper car makes children unhappy
56. What’s the structure for this passage
A. ① B. ①② C. ① D. ①
②③④⑤⑥ ②
⑦ ③④⑤⑥⑦ ②③④⑤⑥⑦ ③④⑤⑥
⑦
D
Wendy lives with her parents Mr and Mrs Darling and her brother John and Michael at Number 14 (the house number on the street).
The children have a nurse (保姆) because the neighbours' (邻居) children have nurses, and Mrs Darling wants to be like her neighbours. But the family is poor, so their nurse isn't like other children's nurses. She is a big dog and her name is Nana.
Nana puts the children to bed every evening and she looks after them if they cry in the night. Her kennel is in the children's bedroom just next to their beds.
Nana is a good nurse, but Mr Darling is a bit worried (担心的). He worries about the neighbours. Sometimes he thinks, "What do they think of me Do they think that the Darlings are a strange family because the children's nurse is a dog " He also thinks that Nana doesn't like him. But Mrs Darling always says, "Nana loves you very much, George." The Darling family is a very happy family. Sometimes Mr and Mrs Darling and their children all dance around the sitting room together. What a lovely time they have! But then Peter Pan arrives (到达).
One morning Mrs Darling found some leaves on the floor of the bedroom. She was surprised (惊讶的) because it was a strange place to find leaves. When Wendy saw them, she smiled and said," Oh! It's Peter Pan again. He is a naughty (淘气的) boy! He never cleans his feet." Wendy told her mother that Peter Pan came into their bedroom during the night. It was the first time that Mrs Darling had heard about Peter Pan.
—Adapted From Peter Pan
57. How many family members are there in the Darling family
A. Three. B. Five. C. Seven. D. Nine.
58. Why do the parents choose Nana as the children's nurse
A. Because they are so poor that they can't pay for a nurse.
B. Because the children love Nana better than anyone else.
C. Because the parents are too busy to look after the children.
D. Because they want a nurse that is the same as their neighbours.
59. What does the underlined phrase “Her kennel” in Paragraph 3 mean
A. Nana’s food. B. Nana’s toy. C. Nana’s house. D. Nana’s clothes.
60. Which of the following best describes(描述) Peter Pan according to this passage
A. Wendy knew him earlier than her mother.
B. Mrs Darling invited him to play with the children.
C. He shared happiness with the Darling family all the time.
D. He was a clever boy playing with the children every morning.
第二节.请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Sometimes it may seem difficult to improve our health. __61__
Eat breakfast every morning.
Research (研究) shows that if you eat a meal in the morning, you may not become too fat or eat too much during lunch. Eating breakfast can help people feel better through the day.
__62__
Poor sleep can influence (影响) our memory and learning. It can also cause traffic accidents! Studies show that people who don’t get enough sleep seem to get into more accidents. So get enough sleep and stay safe!
Take a walk every day.
Walking is an easy way to exercise. You'd better meet friends for a walk, not for a meal.
__63__ Once you try, you will find that adding a walk into your daily life is very easy.
Join social groups.
Social groups can provide (提供) support. They might include sports teams, art or music groups. The people in the group can offer advice and help each other in difficult times. __64__ An active mind is a healthy mind! Have a hobby.
A hobby could be running, reading or making something with your hands. Hobbies help people to relax and rest. __65__
As you walk, you will see the beautiful world around you. If so, the following healthy habits may help you. Get enough sleep. Get up early. Hobbies bring us happiness as well. Also, being in a group keeps your mind busy.
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共60分)
五、词汇运用(本题共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式或时态，使短文通顺、连贯。
Playing the piano could start as __66__ interesting hobby. It could be the activity which gives __67__ (your) much fun. It could also be a job.
Many people think it's an expensive (昂贵的) hobby. __68__ if you have a piano, it can be a cheap one. All you really need is time to play. Some people want a teacher __69__(teach) them in the beginning. But if you have a “musical car”, you could learn to play music by listening __70__ music carefully. Then you need to learn __71__ to read music notes (乐谱). This would help you __72__ (play) songs easily. But you need a lot of practice (训练). You'd better have a piano lesson __73__ (one) a week.
Are you good at __74__ (write) your own songs Then it's a good idea to play a song you love. You can enjoy the hobby alone. You can also enjoy it __75__ other people. So you see, piano music can bring people together too.
__________ 67. __________ 68. __________ 69. __________ 70. __________
71. __________ 72. __________ 73. __________ 74. __________ 75. __________
六、首字母填空(本题共10小题; 每小题1分，满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整的、正确的形式，使短文通顺。
One evening, Zhang Luyang, a school girl from Sichuan, is working on her Maths homework. She uses her smartphone to w__76__ some short videos(视频). She just wants to relax herself for a short time. But after an hour, she is still watching videos. Zhang says she l__77__ a lot by watching short videos. “Some videos teach people to play the guitar, dance or s__78__ English.”
Zhang is o__79__ of the many students who love watching videos on apps. According to a study, 20% of students watch short videos in their f__80__ time. About 10% of students check short video apps many times a day.
Sun Zhenyao, a school boy from Anhui, says he likes short videos b__81__ they are interesting. “It's the best thing to spend time. When I watch the videos, time goes quickly. It is great f__82__.” he says.
But Zhang and Sun also say they sometimes spend too m__83__ time watching videos. It's good that these apps now have functions to prevent (阻止) students from watching videos f__84__ too long. Students can use “student mode (模式)”, and then they can watch videos for only 30 m__85__ a day. Sun says this mode helps him save a lot of time for his schoolwork.
__________ 77. __________ 78. __________ 79. __________ 80. __________
__________ 82. __________ 83. __________ 84. __________ 85. __________
七、阅读与回答问题(本题共5小题; 每小题2分，满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。
The same as Chinese schools, American schools begin in September after a long summer. There are two terms in a school year. The first one is from September to January and the second is from February to June.
Most American children begin to go to school when they are five years old. They spend twelve years in primary school and middle school. Most students are seventeen years old when they finish middle school. Middle school students have only four or five subjects each term, such as English, Math, Science and so on. The students go to classes happily every day. It is for sure that the students have homework to think about every day. To finish homework, they need to go to the library.
There are many activities after school. Some are about sports like swimming, ball games and running. Some are about music like singing and dancing. Students have a good time from these after-school activities in their free time.
86. When do American schools begin after a long summer
_____________________________________________________________________________
87. How many subjects do middle school students have each term
_____________________________________________________________________________
88. How long do most American children spend in primary school and middle school
_____________________________________________________________________________
89. To finish their homework, where do American students need to go
_____________________________________________________________________________
90. What do you think of American students’ after-school activities (请自拟一句话作答)
_____________________________________________________________________________
八、句子翻译(本题满分10分)
91. 科学改变人们的生活。
_____________________________________________________________________________
92. 我很开心和他们交朋友。
_____________________________________________________________________________
93. 在空余时间里他不喜欢下棋。
_____________________________________________________________________________
94. 他总是精力充沛。
_____________________________________________________________________________
Kitty 计划参加舞蹈社团吗
_____________________________________________________________________________
九、书面表达(本题满分20分)
新学期你认识了一位新朋友Tom，请根据表中信息，以 My new friend Tom为题写一篇介绍Tom的短文。
Age 11岁 Class/Grade 七年级八班
Looks 又高又壮 Character 礼貌、友好
Favourite subject(s) 英语、计算机科学
Hobbies painting（说明理由） sport（说明理由）
Role model ...
Dream ...
注意:
1.短文应包括所有内容要点,可当发挥,使文章连贯;
2.表达中请勿提及真实校名及姓名;
3.省略号处的内容请自拟;
4.词数不少于 80词,短文的开头已给出,不计入总词数。
My new friend Tom
Hello, everyone. This is my new friend Tom. ______________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
参考答案
二．单项选择.
21-25:DDBBA 26-30:DBADA
三．完型填空
31-35:ADCCB 36-40:ADBCD 41-45:ABBDB
四．阅读理解
46-48:CAD 49-52:CBBD 53-56:BDBA 57-60: BACA
61-65. BCAFE
五、词汇运用
66. an 67. you 68. But 69. to teach 70. to
71. how 72. play 73. once 74. writing 75. with
六、首字母填空
76. watch 77. learns 78. speak 79. one 80. free
81. because 82. fun 83. much 84. for 85. minutes
七、阅读与回答问题
86. In September.
87. Only four or five (subjects).
88. Twelve years.
89. They need to go to the library.
90. Interesting. (合情合理即可)
八、翻译句子
91. Science changes people’s lives.
92. I’m glad/happy to make friends with them.
93. He doesn’t like playing chess in free time.
94. He is always full of energy.
95. Does Kitty plan to join the Dancing Club
九、书面表达（略）

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