2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中考试（北京卷）
英语
注意事项：
1. 本试卷共两部分,共39题,满分60分,考试时间90分钟。
2. 在试卷和草稿纸上准确填写姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号。
3. 试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
4. 在答题卡上、选择题用2B铅笔作答,其他试题用黑色字签字笔作答。
5. 考试结束,请将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。
第一部分
本部分共33题,共40分。在每题列出的四个选项中,选出最符合题目要求的一项。
一、单项填空(每题0.5分,共6分)
从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．Jack is a kind boy. He is always ready to help _________ classmates.
A．her B．his C．their D．your
2．The best time to visit Beijing is ________ September or October.
A．in B．of C．on D．at
3．The restaurant is very popular now, __________I don't like the food there.
A．and B．but C．or D．so
4．You __________follow the traffic rules, or you will be in danger.
A．can B．may C．must D．might
5．Travelling by car is _________ than by coach, but is faster.
A．expensive B．more expensive C．most expensive D．the most expensive
6．The Yangtze River is ________ river in China.
A．long B．longer C．longest D．the longest
7．— What do you usually do after lunch
— I ________ a walk with my friends on the playground.
A．took B．take C．will take D．am taking
8．In the 1930s, Walt Disney ________ 87 cartoons with Mickey.
A．made B．makes C．is making D．will make
9．—What’s that sound, Steven
—Well, I guess my little sister ________ on her science project now.
A．works B．worked C．will work D．is working
10．—What are you going to do this winter holiday
—I ________ my aunt in Sichuan Province.
A．visit B．am going to visit C．visited D．was visiting
11．The teacher asks us _________ loudly in class so that everyone can hear.
A．speaking B．speaks C．to speak D．speak
12．________ difficult questions! I can’t answer them.
A．How B．How a C．What D．What a
二、完形填空(每题1分,共8分)
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
Ann loved school, especially PE class. But Ann had a 13 time in PE class. She could not run really fast and she was not good at jumping. But why would Ann love PE class
The reason was that Mr. Burns, her 14 , always told her to do her best. Even if she only ran for a few 15 , Mr. Burns said, “Good job. Next time, you will be able to go a little longer.” Mr. Burns even put a small box on the gym floor so Ann could practice 16 over it.
That night when Ann finished dinner, she began practicing jumping over boxes. She could jump over three boxes!
It was Tuesday and time for the weekly relay race in PE class. Ann was 17 that she would not be able to go very far. But, when Mr. Burns said, “Ready, go,” Ann thought, I can do it, I can do it. As Ann ran around the track (跑道), she found herself moving 18 into first place! Suddenly, she heard many cheers and kids yelling, “Go Ann! You can do it!” That was all she needed to hear. Ann ran as fast as she could, and 19 for the finishing line. She made it!
Ann felt so good and proud of herself. “Thank you, Mr. Burns,” said Ann. “Ann, you ran the race, not me.” “Yes, but you always said I could 20 it.”
After that day, Ann tried her hardest at everything. Thanks to Mr. Burns, her PE teacher, Ann had the confidence (自信) to do anything!
13．A．good B．hard C．safe D．right
14．A．brother B．classmates C．father D．teacher
15．A．minutes B．hours C．days D．month
16．A．walking B．flying C．jumping D．dancing
17．A．surprised B．worried C．glad D．bored
18．A．farther B．lower C．higher D．closer
19．A．stepped B．climbed C．headed D．walked
20．A．do B．lead C．break D．choose
三、 阅读理解(共26分, 每小题2分)
(一)信息匹配。
School Clubs
The new clubs for this term are on the board. Please help Cherry, Betty and Jack to choose the clubs they can join.
A．Film Club The club is for students who love movies. Every Tuesday and Friday afternoon, we hold a meeting. We can discuss and review a great new movie or a classic film. B．English Club We plan to have foreign guests to our weekly meetings every Wednesday afternoon and we show English language movies that can help you practice your English.
C． Climbing Club Members meet every Friday afternoon to discuss your climbing trips. We organize trips to different parts for members to go on mountain walks twice a month. D．Photography Club We plan to meet every Tuesday and Thursday afternoon from 4 to 5 p.m. You can learn how to take beautiful photos.
21．Cherry wants to join a club that will keep her fit and active. Her favourite sport is climbing. She is free on Friday afternoon. So she can choose .
22．Betty is learning taking photos. But she thinks her ability to catch beautiful moments is not strong enough, so she has recently bought a camera to help her practice. She can choose .
23．Jack is worried about passing the English test that all students must take at the end of their last year of study. He has to stay at home to help his parents every weekend, so he is only free during weekdays. It’s a good idea to choose .
(二)信息选择。阅读下面的三篇短文, 根据短文内容, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选择最佳选项。
B
Pyramid Surprise
Nellie and I were born only a few days apart, so every year we plan a birthday party together. This year, our birthday theme was “Discover the Pyramids”.
“What about inviting Mary ” Nellie asked.
Mary was a loner, and hadn’t made many friends, but she was better at math Pyramid than anyone else in class.
“Hmm, she wears the same old trousers every day. How could she even afford a party dress ”
After school the next day, Nellie handed me a box. “What’s that ” I asked.
“My birthday gift from my aunt. I thought it would be nice to give this to Mary, “Nellie said.
I opened the box. Inside was a gift certificate (礼品券) for our favourite clothing store.
“Wow,” I gasped. We both knew how many cute clothes that would buy.
“So, are we going to just hand it to her ”
“How embarrassing (尴尬的) that would be!” Nellie answered.
She was right. Mary would be totally embarrassed if we gave her money for clothes.
“What if we ask our teacher…”
“Wait a second. I have an idea.” Nellie said.
“What What ”
“I’m not going to tell you!”
On the day of our party, Mary arrived, with—no surprise—the very old brown trousers.
We sang, danced and ate biscuits. “And now for the big prize game, “Nellie said. Big prize
My mouth dropped. This was not in the plan.
“The big prize game is like this: Tom and Sam were building pyramids… If their pyramids had to be 60 feet high, who would finish first ”
A math game. Of course! Nellie winked (眨眼示意) at me. No one was surprised when Mary came up with the answer before anyone else and walked off with the box.
The next week, Mary wore a new pair of trousers, and even a new dress. The whole time she had a big smile on her face.
And so did we.
24．Whose birthday party was it
A．Mary’s. B．Nellie and the writer’s. C．Nellie’s aunt’s. D．Tom and Sam’s.
25．How did Nellie try to help Mary
A．By giving her the gift directly. B．By asking the teacher for help.
C．By setting up a big prize game. D．By inviting her to the clothing store.
26．What can we learn from the passage
A．Everyone needs help. B．Friendship is necessary.
C．Math skills lead to success in life. D．Helping others also pleases ourselves.
C
All over the world, men and women, boys and girls play sports because they’re important for everyone. If you have time to do sports, running may be a good choice for you.
People think running is easy and cool now. Many people don’t have enough time to play sports, so they start running in the morning or evening. In the past, running in the street was a little silly, but nowadays lots of people go running in their free time. It’s said that you can keep your head clear for 1 to 10 hours by running. People run to lose weight, keep fit or relax themselves.
Running was not popular at school in the past. In some schools, when it rained, the playground became too wet and children couldn’t play football, so they had to run somewhere else. However, running becomes popular now. Good sports clothes, comfortable shoes and your favorite music are helpful for running.
Every year in April, the London Marathon (马拉松) comes. People from all over the world run in it. Interestingly, marathon running was a difficult sport, but now even people who are unfit come to join in it. It’s not because marathons become easier, but people become more interested in running.
So what are you waiting for Just run from today.
27．What do people think of running now
A．Silly and tiring. B．Easy and cool.
C．Difficult and boring. D．Popular and comfortable.
28．What can we know from the fourth paragraph
A．The London Marathon comes every June.
B．Marathon running was a kind of easy sport.
C．People become more interested in running.
D．People join in marathon running for money.
29．Why does the writer write this passage
A．To tell us how to lose weight.
B．To give some advice to the runners.
C．To advise more people to run somewhere.
D．To give some information about marathon.
D
Many kids help parents to do chores in the house. They may take out the trash, walk the dog or clean the floor. In return, some kids get money or other rewards from their parents, such as 20 minutes to play computer games.
But some people do not think that kids should get rewards for doing chores. One of them is Jane Smith, a parenting educator and family coach (顾问). She believes if kids get rewards, they may think that work isn’t worth (值得) doing unless you get something in return. For example, kids won’t clean the floor if they see it is dirty. But they will do it if their parents reward them for it.
“Every house is a team effort (努力),” Jane said. “A home is a living place for everyone in the family. It’s important for kids to see that we all have a responsibility (责任) to keep our home clean.”
However, other people have different ideas. They believe that money or other rewards encourage kids to do more chores. It also teaches them real world lessons. They can learn about how we need to work to make money.
Now, there are also apps that encourage kids to do chores. The apps give kids points and digital (数字的) gifts that can be used either online or in life. With the Chore Monster, kids get digital points after they do chores. Kids can exchange (交换) their points for real rewards, such as time to play video games or a trip to the shop. “Our goal is to encourage kids to do chores so they can get rewards.” says Joe Black, the founder (创始人) of Chore Monster. “Kids need positive (积极的) power to make them do chores.”
Anyway, action is above all with rewards or not.
30．The word “rewards” in Paragraph 1 means ________.
A．reasons
B．prizes
C．shows
D．excuses
31．Jane Smith thinks that ________.
A．housework isn’t worth doing
B．parents should do chores at home
C．kids should get something in return
D．kids shouldn’t get rewards for doing chores
32．What’s the purpose of the apps mentioned in the passage
A．To encourage kids to do chores.
B．To let kids play more video games.
C．To give kids digital points and gifts.
D．To make kids keep their home clean.
33．The writer probably agrees that ________.
A．parents should not give rewards for doing chores
B．it is parents’ responsibility to pay for doing chores
C．all parents have to encourage their children to use Chore Monster
D．the more important thing is that children do something for the family
第二部分
本部分共5题, 共20分。根据题目要求, 完成相应任务。
四、 阅读表达(共10分, 第1-3题每小题2分, 第4小题4分)
World Book Day
World Book Day was created (创造) in 1995 by UNESCO, who is working hard to make sure that everyone in the world gets a chance (机会) to learn. It lets children to read for pleasure and give every child the chance to have a book of their own.
What Happens on World Book Day
On World Book Day, many children take part in exciting activities in school, such as dressing up as their favourite characters (角色), learning about writers and taking part in fun reading games. These activities try to make children love books and reading. Many libraries, writers and booksellers also take part in World Book Day.
Why Is Reading Important
It is important for children to enjoy reading. Reading can help children to do well at school by improving their reading skills and vocabulary. When children read a number of books, they also improve their knowledge (知识) and learn how to solve problems. Reading can also help children make friends by allowing children to better understand others’ thoughts and feelings.
How Can I Choose the Correct Book
It can sometimes be difficult to find a book that interests you. Here are some tips to help you choose your favourite book.
Have a quick look through the book. You will be able to see the size of the book and if it has any pictures that interest you. Then, read the introduction on the cover of a book. This will give you more ideas about what the book is about.
Think about your favourite topic. You could try reading some books of your favourite topics. This could be a fact book, a storybook or a magazine. Why not try reading a book which is rewritten into a film that you like
Visit the library. Borrowing books costs nothing for children and the library can often offer some helpful advice for you.
Why not ask your friends if they have read any good books that they want to recommend (推荐) They should know you well so they will offer some useful advice or give a summary (总结) of the book they have read.
34．Who created World Book Day
35．What can children do on World Book Day
36．Why is it important for children to read
37．Which tip is useful for you Why
五、文段表达(10分)
从下面两个题目中任选一题, 根据中文和英文提示, 完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
38.学会放松对我们的学习和生活都很重要。放松的方式有很多种，比如：做一项运动、听一首歌、读一本书、看一个展览等。请以“学会放松”为主题给SDSZ英文公众号投稿，分享你让自己放松的一次经历，说说你做了什么事，为什么选择这种方式，以及你当时的感受。
提示词语：play basketball, interested, more relaxing, happy
提示问题：1. What did you do to relax yourself
2. Why did you do it to make you relaxed
3. How did you feel after it
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
39．”生命在于运动”。请结合自身情况，谈谈你经常做哪些体育运动，体育运动使你发生了什么样的变化以及你计划如何开展体育运动？
提示词语：run, faster, stronger, together
提示问题：
● What sports do you often do
●What changes do you have by doing sports
●What are your plans for doing sports in the future
As we all know, sports play an very important role in our life.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 B A B C B D B A D B
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 C C B D A C B D C A
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 C D B B C D B C C B
题号 31 32 33
答案 D A D
1．B
【详解】句意：杰克是个善良的男孩。他总是乐于帮助他的同学。
考查代词辨析。her她的；his他的；their他们的；your你的。根据“Jack is a kind boy.”可知，主语是he，对应的形容词性物主代词是his。故选B。
2．A
【详解】句意：参观北京的最佳时间是九月或十月。
考查介词辨析。in用于表示较长的一段时间，如年份、月份、季节、世纪、朝代等；of属于……的；on用于表示具体的某一天或某一天的某个时段，如星期几、日期、节日、早中晚等；at用于表示具体的某个时刻或某个时间点，如钟点、午夜、正午、日出日落等。根据“September or October.”可知，月份前应该用介词in。故选A。
3．B
【详解】句意：这家餐馆现在很受欢迎，但我不喜欢那里的食物。
考查连词。and和；but但是；or否则；so所以；分析句子“The restaurant is very popular now, __________I don't like the food there”这家餐馆现在很受欢迎，____我不喜欢那里的食物，所以这两句话是转折关系，故选B。
4．C
【详解】句意：你必须遵守交通规则，否则会有危险。
考查情态动词。can能；may可以；must必须；might可以；根据“follow the traffic rules”遵守交通规则，所以此处是法律法规，用must表示“必须”，故选C。
5．B
【详解】句意：乘汽车旅行比乘长途汽车贵，但更快。
考查比较级。根据“than”可知此处应用形容词比较级，故选B。
6．D
【详解】句意：长江是中国最长的河。
考查形容词最高级。long“长的”；longer“更长的”；longest“最长的”；the longest“最长”。根据“in China” 可知用最高级，最高级前要加冠词the，故选D。
7．B
【详解】句意：——午饭后你通常做什么？——我会和朋友们在操场上散步。
考查句子时态。根据问句“What do you usually do”提示，此处问的是经常发生的动作，故句子应用一般现在时，主语为“I”，动词take应用原形。故选B。
8．A
【详解】句意：20世纪30年代，沃尔特·迪斯尼制作了87部有米老鼠的动画片。
考查动词时态。根据“In the 1930s”可知，本句时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故选A。
9．D
【详解】句意：——史蒂文，那是什么声音？——我想我妹妹现在正在做她的科学项目。
考查动词时态。根据空后的“now”可知，此处应使用现在进行时。故选D。
10．B
【详解】句意：——这个寒假你打算做什么？——我要去四川看望我的阿姨。
考查动词时态，根据“this winter holiday”可知应该是用一般将来时(be going to+v.原形)，故选B。
11．C
【详解】句意：老师要求我们在课堂上大声说话，以便每个人都能听到。
考查非谓语动词。ask sb to do sth“让某人做某事”，是固定短语，故选C。
12．C
【详解】句意：这些问题太难了！我回答不了它们。
考查感叹句的用法。本句强调的中心词是questions，且questions是复数名词，符合结构：What+形容词+复数名词（+主谓）。故选C。
13．B 14．D 15．A 16．C 17．B 18．D 19．C 20．A
【导语】本文讲述了一个名叫安的女孩在体育课上遇到困难，但她的体育老师伯恩斯先生一直鼓励她尽力而为。通过不断的练习和老师的鼓励，安在接力赛中取得了第一名，并因此获得了自信，开始在所有事情上都尽力而为。
13．句意：但安在体育课上有困难。
good好的；hard困难的；safe安全的；right正确的。根据下文“She could not run really fast and she was not good at jumping.”可知，安在体育课上有困难。故选B。
14．句意：原因是她的老师伯恩斯先生总是告诉她尽力而为。
brother兄弟；classmates同学；father父亲；teacher老师。根据下文“Mr. Burns even put a small box on the gym floor so Ann could practice”和“PE class”可知，伯恩斯先生是她的老师。故选D。
15．句意：即使她只跑了几分钟，伯恩斯先生也会说：“干得好。下次你会跑得更久。”
minutes分钟；hours小时；days天；month月。根据常识，跑步通常以分钟为单位。故选A。
16．句意：伯恩斯先生甚至在体育馆地板上放了一个小盒子，这样安就可以练习跳跃了。
walking走路；flying飞行；jumping跳跃；dancing跳舞。根据下文“she began practicing jumping over boxes”可知，安在练习跳跃。故选C。
17．句意：安担心她不能跑得很远。
surprised惊讶的；worried担心的；glad高兴的；bored无聊的。根据“that she would not be able to go very far”可知，安担心自己不能跑得很远。故选B。
18．句意：她发现自己离第一名更近了！
farther更远；lower更低；higher更高；closer更近。根据“into first place”和下文“she heard many cheers and kids yelling”可知，安越来越接近第一名。故选D。
19．句意：安尽可能快地跑，朝终点线跑去。
stepped踩；climbed爬；headed朝……方向去；walked走。根据“for the finishing line. She made it!”和上下文语境可知，安朝终点线跑去。故选C。
20．句意：是的，但你总是说我能做到。
do做；lead领导；break打破；choose选择。根据“you always said I could”和上文“Ann thought, I can do it, I can do it.”可知，伯恩斯先生总是说安能做到。故选A。
21．C 22．D 23．B
【导语】本文主要是介绍四个俱乐部，帮助Cherry、Betty和Jack选择适合的俱乐部。
21．根据“Her favourite sport is climbing. She is free on Friday afternoon.”可知Cherry喜欢爬山，周五下午有空闲，选项C“爬山俱乐部 成员们每周五下午开会讨论你们的登山之旅。我们为成员每月组织两次去不同地区的山地徒步旅行。”符合题意。故选C。
22．根据“Betty is learning taking photos. But she thinks her ability to catch beautiful moments is not strong enough”可知Betty正学习拍照，并且捕捉美丽瞬间的能力还不强，选项D“摄影俱乐部 我们计划每周二和周四的下午四点到五点见面。你可以学习怎样拍漂亮的照片。”符合题意。故选D。
23．根据“Jack is worried about passing the English test”和“he is only free during weekdays”可知Jack正担忧怎么通过英语考试，选项B“英语俱乐部 我们计划每周三下午都有外国客人来参加我们的周会，而且我们放映可以帮助你练习英语的英语电影。”符合题意。故选B。
24．B 25．C 26．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和朋友内莉在自己的生日聚会上通过设置一个大奖游戏来帮助玛丽的故事。
24．细节理解题。根据“Nellie and I were born only a few days apart, so every year we plan a birthday party together. This year, our birthday theme was ‘Discover the Pyramids’.”可知，这是作者和内莉的生日聚会。故选B。
25．细节理解题。根据“Mary was a loner, and hadn’t made many friends, but she was better at math Pyramid than anyone else in class.”以及“A math game. Of course! Nellie winked (眨眼示意) at me. No one was surprised when Mary came up with the answer before anyone else and walked off with the box.”可知，内莉是通过设置一个大奖游戏来帮助玛丽。故选C。
26．主旨大意题。根据“The next week, Mary wore a new pair of trousers, and even a new dress. The whole time she had a big smile on her face.”以及“And so did we.”可知，本文告诉我们帮助他人也会让自己高兴。故选D。
27．B 28．C 29．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章阐述了跑步对健康有益，现在已经越来越受欢迎，作者号召人们跑起来。
27．细节理解题。根据“People think running is easy and cool now.”可知现在人们认为跑步是容易的，也是酷的，故选B。
28．细节理解题。根据“It’s not because marathons become easier, but people become more interested in running.”可知更多的人参加马拉松，不是因为它变容易了，而是因为人们对跑步更感兴趣了，故选C。
29．主旨大意题。根据“So what are you waiting for Just run from today.”可知作者写这篇文章的目的是号召更多的人跑步锻炼身体，故选C。
30．B 31．D 32．A 33．D
【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章讨论了关于孩子做家务是否应该给奖励的问题。
30．词义猜测题。根据“some kids get money”和“such as 20 minutes to play computer games.”可猜测应是钱之外的其它奖励，结合备选项可知prize“价格”符合语境，故选B。
31．细节理解题。根据“But some people do not think that kids should get rewards for doing chores. One of them is Jane Smith,”可知Jane认为孩子们做家务不应该得到奖励，故选D。
32．细节理解题。根据“Our goal is to encourage kids to do chores so they can get rewards.”可知文中提到的app的目标是为了鼓励孩子们做家务，故选A。
33．推理判断题。根据“Anyway, action is above all with rewards or not.”可知作者认为是否有奖励不重要，重要的是行动起来，所以推测作者应是觉得更重要的是孩子们能为家人做一些事，故选D。
34．UNESCO created World Book Day. 35．On World Book Day, children can take part in exciting activities in school, such as dressing up as their favourite characters, learning about writers and taking part in fun reading games. 36．Because reading can help them do well at school by improving their reading skills and vocabulary, increase their knowledge, learn how to solve problems, and make friends by understanding others’ thoughts and feelings. 37．Visiting the library is useful for me because borrowing books costs nothing and the library can often offer some helpful advice.
【导语】本文主要介绍了世界读书日的重要意义，并就如何选到正确的书给出了几点建议。
34．根据文章第一段“World Book Day was created (创造) in 1995 by UNESCO”可知，世界读书日是由联合国教科文组织创建的。故填UNESCO created World Book Day.
35．根据文章第二段“On World Book Day, many children take part in exciting activities in school, such as dressing up as their favourite characters, learning about writers and taking part in fun reading games”可知，孩子们在世界读书日可以参加学校的各种有趣活动，比如装扮成自己喜欢的角色、了解作家和参加有趣的阅读游戏。故填On World Book Day, children can take part in exciting activities in school, such as dressing up as their favourite characters, learning about writers and taking part in fun reading games.
36．根据文章第三段“Reading can help children to do well at school by improving their reading skills and vocabulary…Reading can also help children make friends by allowing children to better understand others’ thoughts and feelings”可知，阅读对孩子们很重要，因为阅读可以帮助他们提高阅读技能和词汇量，增加知识，学会解决问题，并通过理解他人的思想和感受来交朋友。故填Because reading can help them do well at school by improving their reading skills and vocabulary, increase their knowledge, learn how to solve problems, and make friends by understanding others’ thoughts and feelings.
37．开放性作答，根据文中的所给的四条建议来回答。根据文章第四段“Visit the library. Borrowing books costs nothing for children and the library can often offer some helpful advice for you”可知，我认为去图书馆对我有用，因为借书是免费的，而且图书馆通常可以提供一些有用的建议。故填Visiting the library is useful for me because borrowing books costs nothing and the library can often offer some helpful advice.
38．例文
It’s important for us to relax because it helps us feel better after hard work or study. My favorite way to relax is by watching movies with friends.
One time before the final exam, schoolwork got really stressful so some classmates invited me to watch a movie together. We watched Toy Story which was funny but also had heartwarming moments. It made me laugh a lot and reminded me about friendship and teamwork too.
After the movie ended, everyone felt more refreshed and ready to face new challenges again. The shared experience not only brings happiness but also helps us connect deeper with each other. (105 words)
【详解】[总体分析］
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；
②时态：时态主要为“一般过去时”；
③提示：文章应该包括所列3个问题要点，要适当补充，使文章内容充实；行文时多用第一人称，尽量多使用短语和句型；写作中适当使用连接词，使行文连贯、顺畅。
［写作步骤］
第一步，介绍自己最喜欢的放松方式，从而引出话题；
第二步，叙述让自己放松的一次经历；
第三步，表达自己的感受。
［亮点词汇］
① not only…but also… 不但……而且……
② connect with 与……联系
［高分句型］
① We watched Toy Story which was funny but also had heartwarming moments. (which引导限制性定语从句)
② It’s important for us to relax because it helps us feel better after hard work or study. (it作形式主语、because引导原因状语从句)
39．例文：
As we all know, sports play an very important role in our life. I like playing basketball. If I have time, I will go to the park to play basketball with my friends on weekends. Doing exercise not only makes me healthier and stronger, but also makes me many friends. So in the future, I will do more exercise. I also want to learn to play football and table tennis. I hope my dream can come true.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要求已经给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，注意大小写，适当添加细节。
[写作步骤]
①第一步，开篇点题，引出下文；
②第二步，结合提示问题具体阐述自己的情况；
③第三步，表达期望。
[亮点词汇]
①As we all know 众所周知
②play an very important role in 扮演非常重要的角色
[高分句型]
①If I have time, I will go to the park to play basketball with my friends on weekends. (条件状语从句)

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