期中复习之单项选择100题
(名校期中真题)
湖北省武汉市新洲区阳逻街三校2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试题
1.—Cathy, could you please walk my dog
—________. Your dog is so friendly.
A.That’s too bad B.Don’t mention it C.With pleasure D.I’m afraid not
2.—Mom, can you buy me a pair of earrings
—________. I don’t think teenagers should be allowed to get their ears pierced.
A.Go ahead B.I see C.All right D.No way
3.—I will be ready in 5 minutes.
—________. There is no rush.
A.Of course B.Thank you C.Take your time D.My pleasure
4.—Jack was caught cheating in the competition.
—That’s why we have called off his right to attend the next competition in the name of ________.
A.safety B.fairness C.truth D.pride
5.It’s a long time! I can’t remember when this picture ________ in Happy Park.
A.was taken B.takes C.is taken D.took
6.— It is reported that the population of China ________ smaller in the past few years.
— Yes. The aging is a big problem. More parents are encouraged to give birth to more babies.
A.became B.will become C.had become D.has become
7.Another two months will be needed before the new bridge ________.
A.completes B.is completed C.has completed D.will be completed
8.No matter where his business took him, he always ________ to be home for Thanksgiving.
A.allowed B.managed C.tried D.stuck
9.When my sister heard of the good news, she was too excited to say ________.
A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything
10.Young children will usually compete ________ their mother’s attention.
A.against B.for C.with D.in
11.Parents should realized that their children would gradually ________ with them on many things.
A.divide B.separate C.worry D.remain
12.—Li Ming has been studying abroad for several years.
—His parents ________ miss him very much.
A.might B.would C.must D.should
13.Don’t let worry and stress ________ your life, and remember that things always have a way of working out in the end.
A.carry B.break C.step D.rule
14.—Hard to believe. Jenny won the school speech contest!
—She used to be shy, but her friends’ support ________ her confidence.
A.took away B.built up C.put away D.made up
15.This famous saying “Sharpening the chopper (大砍刀) won’t hold up the work of cutting firewood.” tells us ________.
A.how should we make preparations
B.why we sharpen the chopper before cutting firewood
C.what should we do to increase the speed in doing work
D.why a good preparation is necessary
吉林省松原市前郭县北片联考名校调研2023~2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷
16.Not only I but also he ________ able to drive a car. We both have passed the driving test.
A.are B.is C.were
17.There is ________ knocking at (敲) the door. Can you open it, please
A.somebody B.anybody C.nobody
18.—Looking back to those times, I really regret ________ back to my mother and not listening to her.
—Mom always knows best. And for us, they want only the best!
A.to talk B.talking C.talk
19.A lot of teenagers think as they are older and wiser, they ________ to make their own decisions.
A.should allow B.shouldn’t allow C.should be allowed
20.—Why was Jane absent ________ the class today
—Because she got hurt in the race. But she got first place in it and we are proud ________ her.
A.of; with B.from; with C.from; of
21.5G technology has entered everyone’s life. It will be ________ used soon.
A.hardly B.exactly C.widely
22.—How does Pam’s mother go to work
—She ________ to work by car, but now she takes a bus there.
A.used to go B.used to going C.is used to go
23.—Lily, I can help you return the book if you are too busy to go to the library ________.
—Really That’s very kind of you. Thanks a lot.
A.in person B.in public C.in silence
24.—Could you please tell me ________
—Walk along the road and you’ll see it on your left.
A.how the Centre Square was B.how the Centre Square is C.where the Centre Square is
25.—________ useful information he has given to me! ________ kind he is!
—I will give him your regards when I see him.
A.What a; How B.What an; How C.What; How
安徽省亳州市利辛县2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试题
26.Let’s keep all the windows open. The ________ in the classroom is terrible.
A.style B.shape C.smell D.speed
27.Volleyball is very popular in that school. ________ all the students there like playing volleyball.
A.Clearly B.Hardly C.Nearly D.Finally
28.—Look, the skirts are on sale. They are selling at a ________ price.
—Yes. Why not buy one for your daughter
A.low B.deep C.high D.usual
29.—Excuse me, has Mr Green come back from the UK
—Not yet. He’ll ________ there until this weekend.
A.remain B.start C.arrive D.go
30.—Why don’t we make a birthday cake for our mom
—________.
A.That’s true B.That’s a good idea C.I beg your pardon D.I don’t think so
31.—The 19th Asian Games was held in China. Do you know ________
—Yes. In Hangzhou.
A.when it was held B.when was it held C.where it was held D.where was it held
32.—________ do you prepare for the English test
—I prepare for it by reading aloud every morning.
A.Why B.How C.What D.When
33.—Do you know the man under the tree
—No, I don’t. He is a ________ to me.
A.stranger B.customer C.friend D.relative
34.We’ll ________ the English play “Snow White” until next week because of the bad weather.
A.put up B.put out C.put off D.put on
35.The fourth lesson of Tiangong classroom was ________ on September 21, 2023 at China Space Station.
A.admired B.created C.encouraged D.taught
河北省衡水市滨湖新区彭杜中学,赵圈镇中学,邓庄中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试题
36.The World Wildlife Day falls ________ March 3rd every year.
A.on B.by C.at D.in
37.—Thank you for making me feel like I am ________.
—I’m glad you feel good about yourself now.
A.nobody B.anybody C.somebody D.everybody
38.I felt very cold, especially my hands. So I bought a pair of ________.
A.socks B.shoes C.pants D.gloves
39.I ________ go to school by bike. I often walk.
A.seldom B.often C.usually D.always
40.—________ do you learn these words
—By using them in different ways.
A.When B.How C.Why D.Where
41.If you don’t work hard, you will probably ________ the examination.
A.fail B.pass C.succeed D.complete
42.Our parents help and support us a lot, ________ we should be thankful to them.
A.but B.or C.so D.because
43.Leo doesn’t know how to ________ stress and has become worried.
A.argue with B.deal with
C.come up with D.connect with
44.See The letter ________ in Japanese. I can’t read it.
A.write B.will write C.is written D.will be written
45.—Do you know________
—Yes, there’s one in the store.
A.why I choose the machine
B.whom he is talking with
C.when I can get to the hotel
D.if there’s a restroom around here
四川省成都市天府四中集团四校联考2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试题
46.I think learning ________ foreign language is difficult but useful for our future.
A.a B.the C.an
47.—Where would you like to go next week, Sansheng Town or Taikoo Li
—________is OK. It’s up to you.
A.All B.Both C.Either
48.It was great in the end ________ we had a hard time at the beginning of this program.
A.if B.though C.because
49.The sign means that we ________ slow down near the school.
A.could B.can’t C.must
50.Computers have had a great influence on learning methods since they ________ into school.
A.introduce B.had introduced C.were introduced
51.—Camping trips in spring have become very __________ in southern China.
—Exactly. That’s because these areas have warmer weather and an earlier flowering season.
A.hot B.safe C.cheap
52.I never doubt ________ Bill is honest because he never tells a lie.
A.that B.how C.why
53.—What is the best way to see the beautiful countryside
—________. When I don’t need to rush, I’d like to see it by bike.
A.No problem B.Forget it C.It depends
54.Some people never know what they really need________ they lose it.
A.after B.until C.since
55.—Excuse me. Could you please tell me ________
—Yes, there is one here. It’s in the store.
A.whom he is talking with
B.when I can get to the hotel
C.if there’s a restroom around here
安徽省阜阳市太和县2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试题
56.—You need to ________ the milk first. It’s too cold for a baby.
—Oh, I will. Thank you.
A.clear B.heat C.drink D.weigh
57.—I helped ________ look for a set of keys on my way home today.
—You’re so kind.
A.somebody B.nobody C.anybody D.everybody
58.— Bobby, turn the TV off and set the table. Dinner is ________ ready.
— OK, Mom.
A.simply B.nearly C.wisely D.widely
59.—How do you like the silk dress, Miss Green
—The ________ is quite popular, but its color is too bright.
A.price B.brand C.style D.size
60.—I’m quite nervous about tomorrow’s competition, Mom.
—Take a walk with me. It will be helpful in ________ your stress.
A.cutting up B.finding out C.turning off D.dealing with
61.—It’s important for us to be ________ when we ask for help.
—I couldn’t agree more.
A.brave B.polite C.direct D.perfect
62.—What’s the name of this tea It tastes fantastic.
—lt’s Biluochun, a kind of green tea. It ________ in Suzhou.
A.produces B.produced C.is produced D.is producing
63.The restaurant always serves the best noodles in town ________ it’s not very large.
A.so that B.as long as C.as soon as D.even though
64.—Excuse me, I want to know if my parents can collect the mail instead of me.
—-No. You must collect it ________. Remember: take your ID card with you.
A.in public B.in time C.in person D.in fact
65.— The concert was really a great success.
— ________ . People liked it very much.
A.Yes, that’s true B.That’s news to me
C.Wow, that sounds like fun D.That doesn’t sound too bad
新疆克州阿克陶县2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试题
66.---Kate, are you only child in your family
---Yes, but new baby is on the way.
A.a; the B.an; the C.the; a D.the; the
67.—If you always yourself with others, you may have tons of pressure.
—I agree. We should believe in ourselves.
A.compare B.communicate
C.create D.consider
68.You don’t know the way. Why ________ the policeman for help
A.don’t ask B.no ask C.not ask D.asking
69.You could go to bed earlier ________ you won’t be tired in class.
A.until B.so that C.though D.if
70.There’s ________ with my bike. It works well.
A.wrong nothing B.nothing wrong C.something wrong D.wrong something
71.Parents provide their children ________ food and clothes.
A.about B.with C.for D.in
72.We were lying on the grass ________ a heavy rain came. We were wet all over.
A.before B.while C.as D.when
73.I found ______ impossible to finish the work by Friday.
A.it’s B.that’s C.that D.it
74.—Students these days are busier on weekends than on weekdays.
—Yes. They have ________ homework and ________ after-school classes.
A.too many; much too B.too much; too many
C.much too; too many D.too much; too much
75.I think it is unfair ________ them work ten hours a day.
A.made B.make C.to make D.makes
内蒙古呼和浩特市赛罕区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试题
76.Try your best, ________ you will make a lot of progress.
A.and B.so C.because D.or
77.— Why is Lang Ping your hero
— ________ she’s one of the best volleyball coaches in the world.
A.Since B.While C.Because D.Though
78.When autumn comes, the nights become ________ than the days.
A.long B.longer C.longest D.the longest
79.— I want to be ________ university teacher when I grow up. What about you, Roy
— I want to be ________ engineer. I want to build spaceships.
A.an; an B.an; a C.a; an D.a; a
80.We should be thankful for ________ the problems in our life. They make us stronger in the process of our growth.
A.neither B.either C.none D.all
81.—Oh, dear! Why are you in such a hurry
—I have to run to school because I ________ late this morning.
A.woke up B.picked up C.took up D.put up
82.The number of the cars in our neighbourhood ________ about eight ________.
A.is; hundred B.are; hundred C.is; hundreds D.are; hundreds
83.— Must I hand in my homework now
— No, you . You can give it to me tomorrow.
A.mustn’t B.wouldn’t C.couldn’t D.needn’t
84.—Jack, is Maths difficult to learn in high school
—Sure. No subject can be learned well hard work.
A.without B.through C.by D.With
85.—In the past few years, China’s space program ________ a lot.
—That’s true. It successfully sent astronauts to the space station.
A.achieves B.achieved C.has achieved D.is achieving
86.—My cousin wants to give up English because of the “double reduction” (双减政策).
—I have a different opinion. I think it’s still necessary ________ English if we want to tell China’s stories well.
A.learn B.learning C.to learn D.learned
87.— Could you give me a few ________ on how to spend the coming summer holiday
— OK, let me see.
A.hobbies B.suggestions C.knowledge D.information
88.—Your hometown is beautiful, and the air is really fresh.
— ________.
A.Thanks. I’m happy you like it B.Don’t say that
C.You’re welcome D.I’m afraid not
89.—Do you like the weekly talk show, The Reader, on CCTV
—Sure. It’s a great TV program ________ brings the habit of reading back into the public.
A.who B.that C.what D./
90.—Linda, could you please tell me ________
—I take exercise at least an hour every day.
A.how you keep healthy and strong B.how do you keep healthy and strong
C.who you play tennis with D.who do you play tennis with
广西崇左市宁明县2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试题
91.The student’s parents want to see him ________ his study.
A.succeed in B.success in C.succeed
92.I’ll telephone you ________ I get there.
A.before B.as soon as C.after
93.Some young man are now ________ to buy private cars.
A.enough rich B.very rich C.rich enough
94.—Thank God. It’s Friday again. A nice weekend to you.
—________
A.All right. B.The same to you. C.That’s right.
95.Yellow can remind people ________ a warm day.
A.of B.about C.on
96.—When shall we have a picnic, Tuesday or Wednesday
—________ is OK. I am free this week.
A.Neither B.Either C.Both
97.They won’t go to the Great Wall if it ________ tomorrow.
A.rains B.will rain C.rain
98.The little boy ________ his seat to an old lady on the crowed bus.
A.lent B.offered C.took
99.He gave us ________ on how to learn English.
A.an advice B.many advices C.some advice
100.—Could you tell me ________
—About five minutes.
A.how soon will the film end
B.how long has the film begun
C.how long the film has been on
参考答案:
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 C D C C A D B B C B
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 B C D B D B A B C C
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 C A A C C C C A A B
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 C B A C D A C D A B
题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
答案 A C B C D A C B C C
题号 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
答案 A A C B C B A B C D
题号 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70
答案 B C D C A C A C B B
题号 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80
答案 B D D B C A C B C D
题号 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90
答案 A A D A C C B A B A
题号 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100
答案 A B C B A B A B C C
1.C
【详解】句意:——凯西,你能帮我遛狗吗?——我很乐意。你的狗非常的友好。
考查情景交际。That’s too bad那太糟糕了;Don’t mention it不客气;With pleasure我很乐意;I’m afraid not我恐怕不能。根据“could you please walk my dog”以及“Your dog is so friendly.”可推测Canthy愿意帮忙遛狗,选项C符合语境。故选C。
2.D
【详解】句意:——妈妈,你能给我买一对耳环吗?——不可能。我认为青少年不应该被允许穿耳洞。
考查情景交际。Go ahead去吧;I see我明白了;All right好的;No way没门。根据“I don’t think teenagers should be allowed to get their ears pierced.”可知认为青少年不应该被允许穿耳洞,所以是不同意买耳环,选项D符合语境。故选D。
3.C
【详解】句意:——我将在5分钟内准备好。——慢慢来。不用着急。
考查情景交际用语。Of course当然;Thank you谢谢;Take your time慢慢来;My pleasure我的荣幸。根据“There is no rush.”可知,此处是告诉对方慢慢来,故选C。
4.C
【详解】句意:——杰克在比赛中作弊被抓了。——这就是为什么我们以公平的名义取消了他参加下一场比赛的权利。
考查名词辨析。safety安全;fairness公平;truth真相;pride骄傲。根据“Jack was caught cheating in the competition.”和“called off his right to attend the next competition”可知,这里指以公平的名义取消了他参加下一场比赛的权利,故选B。
5.A
【详解】句意:好久了!我不记得这张照片是什么时候在欢乐公园拍摄的。
考查动词时态和语态。根据“It’s a long time! I can’t remember...”可知,讲述的是过去拍照的事情,所以用一般过去时,主语“this picture”和take之间是动宾关系,应用被动语态,即一般过去时的被动语态(was/were done)。故选A。
6.D
【详解】句意:——据报道,中国的人口在过去几年中有所减少。——是的,老龄化是一个大问题。现在鼓励更多父母生育更多孩子。
考查时态。根据时间状语“in the past few years”可知,此句时态为现在完成时,结构为have/has done。故选D。
7.B
【详解】句意:新桥还需要两个月才能建成 。bridge和complete之间是动宾关系,用被动语态,主句为一般将来时态,before引导的从句为一般现在时态。一般现在时态的被动语态为“am/is/are+动词的过去分词”,故填B。
8.B
【详解】句意:无论他出差到哪里,他总是设法回家过感恩节。
考查动词辨析。allowed允许;managed成功做到;tried努力;stuck坚持。根据前半句“No matter where his business took him”可知,后半句想说的是他总是能回到家过感恩节。manage to do sth意为“设法做成某事”。故选B。
9.C
【详解】句意:当我姐姐听到这个好消息时,她激动得说不出话来。
考查不定代词。something通常用于肯定句;nothing没有什么;anything任何事情,任何东西,常用于否定句或疑问句中;everything所有事情。too...to…意为“太……而不能……”,表示否定意义,所以此处应用anything,故选C。
10.B
【详解】句意:小孩子通常会在母亲面前争宠。
考查介词辨析。against反对;for为了;with和……一起;in在……里面。根据“compete...their mother’s attention”可知,这里指为夺取母亲的注意力而竞争,compete for...意为“为……而竞争”,故选B。
11.B
【详解】句意:父母应该意识到,他们的孩子会在很多事情上逐渐与他们产生差异。
考查动词辨析。divide分开;separate分离,产生不同;worry担忧;remain保持。根据“their children would gradually...with them on many things”可知,这里指孩子会在很多事情上逐渐与父母不同。separate with意为“与……分开,不同”,故选B。
12.C
【详解】句意:——李明已经出国留学好几年了。——他的父母一定很想念他。
考查情态动词。might可能;would将;must一定;should应该。根据“Li Ming has been studying abroad for several years.”以及“miss him very much.”可知他出国好几年了,他的父母一定很想念他。故选C。
13.D
【详解】句意:不要让担忧和压力主宰你的生活,记住事情最终总会有结果的。
考查动词辨析。carry携带;break打破;step踩踏;rule主宰、控制。根据“Don’t let worry and stress...your life”可知是不要让担忧和压力主宰你的生活。故选D。
14.B
【详解】句意:——难以置信。珍妮赢得了学校演讲比赛!——她以前很害羞,但是朋友们的支持让她树立了信心。
考查动词短语。took away带走;built up逐步建立;put away收起来;made up编造。根据“She used to be shy, but her friends’ support…her confidence”可知,朋友的支持使她逐步建立了自信。故选B。
15.D
【详解】句意:俗话说“磨刀不误砍柴工。”告诉我们为什么需要做好充分的准备。
考查宾语从句。分析句子,空格处为宾语从句,应用陈述句语序,排除选项A和C;“Sharpening the chopper (大砍刀) won’t hold up the work of cutting firewood.”意为“磨刀不误砍柴工。”,是告诉我们为什么需要做好充分的准备,故选D。
16.B
【详解】句意:不仅我会开车,他也会开车。我们都通过了驾驶考试。
考查be动词。are主语是复数/you;is主语是第三人称单数;were主语是复数/you,过去式。“Not only…but also”结构,遵循“就近原则”,动词形式应与“he”保持一致,因此使用“is”。故选B。
17.A
【详解】句意:有人在敲门。请你开一下门好吗?
考查不定代词。somebody表示“有人”;anybody表示“任何人”,常用于否定句和疑问句;nobody表示“无人”。根据“Can you open it”可知是指有人在敲门。故选A。
18.B
【详解】句意:——回想那些日子,我真的很后悔和妈妈顶嘴,不听她的话。——妈妈总是最了解。对我们来说,她们只想要最好的!
考查非谓语动词。根据“Looking back to those times, I really regret...back to my mother”可知,是后悔和妈妈顶嘴,用结构regret doing sth.“后悔做过某事”。故选B。
19.C
【详解】句意:许多青少年认为,随着年龄的增长和智慧的增长,他们应该被允许做出自己的决定。
考查被动语态。分析句子可知,主语they和动词allow之间是被动关系,故此处用含有情态动词的被动语态should be done。故选C。
20.C
【详解】句意:——为什么简今天没上课?——因为她在比赛中受了伤。但她得了第一名,我们为她感到骄傲。
考查介词辨析。of……的;with和;from从。be absent from表示“缺席”,be proud of表示“以……自豪”。故选C。
21.C
【详解】句意:5G技术已经进入了每个人的生活。它很快就会被广泛使用。
考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不;exactly精确地;widely广泛地;根据“used soon”可知,是被广泛地应用,故选C。
22.A
【详解】句意:——帕姆的妈妈怎么去上班?——她过去常开车去上班,但现在她乘公共汽车去。
考查动词短语。used to do sth过去常常做某事;be used to do sth被用来做某事;be used to doing sth习惯做某事。根据“but now she takes a bus there.”可知,她过去常开车去上班,现在不开车了,故选A。
23.A
【详解】句意:——莉莉,如果你太忙而不能亲自去图书馆,我可以帮你还书。——真的吗?你真是太好了。非常感谢。
考查介词短语。in person亲自;in public在公共场合;in silence沉默地。根据“if you are too busy to go to the library”可知太忙了,不能亲自去图书馆还书。故选A。
24.C
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我中央广场在哪里吗?——沿着这条路走,你会看到它在你的左边。
考查宾语从句。根据“Walk along the road and you’ll see it on your left.”可知此处是询问某地的位置,用where引导宾语从句。故选C。
25.C
【详解】句意:——他给了我多么有用的信息啊!他真好!——当我见到他时,我会向他转达你的问候。
考查感叹句。第一个句子的中心词是不可数名词information,用what引导感叹句;第二个句子的中心词是形容词kind,用how引导感叹句。故选C。
26.C
【详解】句意:让我们把所有的窗户都打开。教室里的味道很难闻。
考查名词辨析。style风格;shape形状;smell味道;speed速度。根据“Let’s keep all the windows open”可知,是教室里的味道很难闻。故选C。
27.C
【详解】句意:在那个学校排球非常受欢迎。那里几乎所有的学生都喜欢打排球。
考查副词辨析。Clearly清楚地;Hardly几乎不;Nearly几乎;Finally最后。根据“Volleyball is very popular in that school.”可知,排球非常受欢迎,所以应是几乎所有学生都喜欢打排球,nearly符合语境。故选C。
28.A
【详解】句意:——看,这些裙子在打折,现在售价很低。——是的。为什么不给你女儿买一件呢?
考查形容词辨析。low低的;deep深的;high高的;usual平常的。根据“Look, the skirts are on sale. They are selling at a … price.”可知,裙子在打折,所以是以低价出售。故选A。
29.A
【详解】句意:——打扰一下,格林先生从英国回来了吗?——还没有。他将在那里停留直到这个周末。
考查动词辨析。remain留下;逗留;start开始;arrive到达;go去。根据“there until this weekend.”可知,格林先生将在英国停留直到这个周末。故选A。
30.B
【详解】句意:——我们为什么不给妈妈做一个生日蛋糕呢?——这是个好主意。
考查交际用语。That’s true的确是这样;That’s a good idea这是个好主意;I beg your pardon请你再说一遍;I don’t think so我不这么认为。根据“Why don’t we make a birthday cake for our mom ”可知,问句表示建议, 因此B选项“这是个好主意”符合语境。故选B。
31.C
【详解】句意:——第十九届亚运会是在中国举办的。你知道它在哪里举办的吗?——知道, 在杭州。
考查宾语从句的语序。根据答语“Yes. In Hangzhou.”可知,这里问的是地点,可排除A、B两项。分析句子结构可知,空处为宾语从句,应用陈述语序。故选C。
32.B
【详解】句意:——你怎么为英语考试做准备?——我通过每天早上大声朗读来准备。
考查特殊疑问词。why为什么;how如何;what什么;when何时。根据“I prepare for it by reading aloud every morning.”可知,此处询问准备英语考试的方式。故选B。
33.A
【详解】句意:——你认识树下的那个人吗?——不,我不知道。他对我来说是个陌生人。
考查名词辨析。stranger陌生人;customer顾客;friend朋友;relative亲戚。根据“Do you know the man under the tree ”以及答语“No, I don’t.”可知,此处指“我”不认识树下的那个人,他对“我”来说是个陌生人,应用名词stranger“陌生人”。故选A。
34.C
【详解】句意:由于天气不好,我们将把英语剧《白雪公主》推迟到下星期演出。
考查动词短语辨析。put up张贴;put out扑灭;put off推迟;put on穿上。根据“the English play “Snow White” until next week because of the bad weather.”可知,因为糟糕的天气要推迟演出,故选C。
35.D
【详解】句意:天宫课堂的第四节课是2023年9月21日在中国空间站讲授的。
考查动词辨析。admired欣赏;created创造;encouraged鼓励;taught教授,讲授。根据“The fourth lesson of Tiangong classroom”可知,课程应是被讲授,taught符合语境。故选D。
36.A
【详解】句意:每年的3月3日是世界野生动物日。
考查介词。on表示在具体某一天;by表示到某时为止;at表示在几点钟;in表示在某年或某月。根据“March 3rd”可知,在3月3日,表示具体的日子,用介词on,故选A。
37.C
【详解】句意:——谢谢你让我感觉我是很重要的人。——我很高兴现在你感觉很好。
考查复合不定代词。nobody没有人;anybody任何人;somebody某人,重要人物;everybody每人。根据“I’m glad you feel good about yourself now.”可知,让对方感觉自己像重要人物,此处为肯定句,使用somebody。故选C。
38.D
【详解】句意:我感到非常冷,尤其是我的手。所以买了一双手套。
考查名词辨析。socks袜子;shoes鞋子;pants裤子;gloves手套。根据“I felt very cold, especially my hands.”可知,手冷应该买手套。故选D。
39.A
【详解】句意:我很少骑自行车去学校。我经常走路。
考查频度副词。seldom很少;often经常;usually通常;always总是。由“I often walk”可知,经常走路去学校,很少骑自行车。故选A。
40.B
【详解】句意:——你是如何学习这些单词的?——通过以不同的方式使用它们。
考查疑问词词义辨析。When什么时候;How如何;Why为什么;Where哪里。根据“By using them in different ways.”可知,问句提问方式,空格处意为“如何”。故选B。
41.A
【详解】句意:如果你不努力学习,你可能会考试不及格。
考查动词辨析。fail失败,不及格;pass通过;succeed成功;complete完成。根据根据语境和句意,可以推断,不努力学习,考试会失败会不及格。故选A。
42.C
【详解】句意:我们的父母帮助和支持我们很多,所以我们应该感谢他们。
考查连词辨析。but但是;or或者;so所以;because因为。根据“we should be thankful to them”可知,此句是前句的结果,用so引导从句,故选C。
43.B
【详解】句意:Leo不知道如何应对压力,因此变得焦虑不安。
考查动词短语。argue with争吵;deal with处理,应对;come up with想出,提出;connect with与……联系。根据“doesn’t know how to ...stress”可知,应是不知道怎么应对压力,故选B。
44.C
【详解】句意:看到了吗?这封信是用日文写的。我看不懂。
考查被动语态。write写,动词原形;will write将会写,一般将来时形式;is written被写,一般现在时被动语态;will be written将被写,一般将来时的被动语态。根据“The letter...in Japanese.”可知,主语the letter与谓语动词write之间是被动关系, 应使用被动语态结构“be动词+动词的过去分词”。由“can’t”可知,本句应使用一般现在时的被动语态,主语是第三人称单数“The letter”,be动词应使用is,write的过去分词是written。故选C。
45.D
【详解】句意:——你知道这附近有洗手间吗?——是的,店里有一个。
考查宾语从句。根据“Yes, there’s one in the store”可知,此处询问是否有某物,应用if引导的宾语从句。故选D。
46.A
【详解】句意:我认为学习一门外语是困难的,但对我们的未来是有用的。
考查冠词用法。此处表示泛指,foreign以辅音音素开头,应用不定冠词a。故选A。
47.C
【详解】句意:——下周你想去哪里,三圣镇还是太古里?——任何一个都可以。这取决于你。
考查不定代词辨析。All所有(三者或三者以上);Both两者都;Either(两者中)任何一个。根据“Sansheng Town or Taikoo Li ”和“...is OK. It’s up to you.”可知,空后的is说明空格处表示单数,所以此处表示两者中任何一个都行。故选C。
48.B
【详解】 句意:虽然我们在这个项目开始时经历了一段艰难的时期,但最后的结果是很好的。
考查连词辨析。If如果;though虽然;because因为。根据“It was great in the end”与“we had a hard time at the beginning of this program.”可知,应该说“虽然”经历了一段艰难的时期,但最后的结果是很好的,用though引导让步状语从句,故选B。
49.C
【详解】句意:这个标志意思是我们在学校附近必须减速。
考查情态动词。could能够;can’t不能;must必须。题干中的标志是注意儿童的交通警告标志,当司机看到这个标志必须减速慢行。故选C。
50.C
【详解】句意:自从计算机被引入学校以来,它们对学习方法产生了很大的影响。
考查被动语态。they指的是computers,和动词introduce“引入”之间是被动关系,应用被动语态结构:be done。故选C。
51.A
【详解】句意:——在中国南方,春季野营变得很热门。——确实如此。这是因为这些地区的天气更温暖,开花季节也更早。
考查形容词辨析。hot热门的;safe安全的;cheap便宜的。根据“That’s because these areas have warmer weather and an earlier flowering season.”可知,南方温暖的天气和较早的花期让露营旅行变得很热门。故选A。
52.A
【详解】句意:我从不怀疑比尔是诚实的,因为他从不说谎。
考查从句的引导词。that用于引导宾语从句;how表示方式;why表示原因。结合“I never doubt…Bill is honest because he never tells a lie.”可知此处需选择that引导宾语从句,后接不怀疑的内容。故选A。
53.C
【详解】句意:——看美丽乡村的最好方式是什么?——视情况而定。当我不需要赶时间的时候,我喜欢骑自行车去看看。
考查情景交际。No problem没问题;Forget it算了吧;It depends看情况而定。根据“When I don’t need to rush, I’d like to see it by bike.”可知,此处应该说视情况而定,故选C。
54.B
【详解】句意:有些人直到失去后才知道他们真正需要什么。
考查连词辨析。after在……之后;until直到;since自从。根据“never know what they really need...they lose it.”可知,此处是表示直到失去后才意识到。故选B。
55.C
【详解】句意:——打扰一下。你能告诉我这附近是否有洗手间吗?——是的,这儿有一个。它在商店里。
考查宾语从句。whom he is talking with他正在和谁说话;when I can get to the hotel我什么时候能到达酒店;if there’s a restroom around here这附近有没有洗手间。根据“Yes, there’s one here. It’s in the store.”可知此处询问是否有某物,C项符合语境。故选C。
56.B
【详解】句意:——你需要先把牛奶热一下。对婴儿来说这样太冷了。——哦,我会的。谢谢。
考查动词辨析。clear清除;heat加热;drink喝;weigh称重。根据“It’s too cold for a baby.”可知牛奶对婴儿来说太冷了,因此需要加热一下。故选B。
57.A
【详解】句意:——今天在回家的路上,我帮别人找了一套钥匙。——你真好。
考查不定代词辨析。somebody某人,用于肯定句中;nobody没有人;anybody任何人,通常用于否定句或疑问句中;everybody每个人。根据“I helped...look for a set of keys on my way home today.”可知,此句为肯定句,表示帮助了某个人。故选A。
58.B
【详解】句意:—— 鲍比,把电视关了,摆好餐桌。晚饭就要准备好了。 —— 好的,妈妈。
考查副词辨析。simply仅仅;nearly几乎,将近;wisely明智地;widely广泛地。根据“turn the TV off and set the table.”可知,妈妈要求鲍比关掉电视摆放餐桌是因为晚饭马上就要好了。故选B。
59.C
【详解】句意:——格林小姐,你觉得这件丝绸连衣裙怎么样?——这种款式很流行,但它的颜色太鲜艳了。
考查名词辨析。price价格;brand品牌;style款式;size尺码。根据“The...is quite popular, but its color is too bright.”可知,针对连衣裙本身的评价,颜色过于鲜艳,but表示转折,前半句应该表示“款式”很流行。故选C。
60.D
【详解】句意:——妈妈,我对明天的竞赛十分紧张。——和我散散步。散步会在应对你的压力方面有帮助。
考查动词短语。cut up切碎;find out查明;turn off关闭;deal with处理、应对。根据“Take a walk with me. It will be helpful in…your stress.”可知,散步可以应对压力。故选D。
61.B
【详解】句意:——在我们寻求帮助时,保持礼貌是很重要的。—— 我完全同意。
考查形容词辨析。brave勇敢的;polite有礼貌的;direct直接的;perfect完美的。根据“when we ask for help”可知,向别人寻求帮助时我们应该有礼貌。故选B。
62.C
【详解】句意:——这茶叫什么名字?味道太棒了。——碧螺春,一种绿茶。它产自苏州。
考查时态与语态,produces动词三单;produced过去式;is produced一般现在时的被动语态;is producing现在进行时。观察句子,主语It与动词produce的关系是:它被生产,可知应该用被动语态,故选C。
63.D
【详解】句意:即使这家餐馆不是很大,但它总是提供镇上最好的面条。
考查从属连词。so that以便;as long as只要;as soon as一……就……;even though即使。根据“The restaurant always serves the best noodles in town”和“it’s not very large”可知,这家餐馆总是提供镇上最好的面条,这家餐馆不是很大,两个分句之间是让步关系,需要使用引导让步状语从句的连词。故选D。
64.C
【详解】句意:——对不起,我想知道我的父母能否替我收邮件。——不可以。你必须亲自去取。记住:带上你的身份证。
考查介词短语,in public公开地;in time及时;in person亲自;in fact事实上。根据“Excuse me, I want to know if my parents can collect the mail instead of me. No.”父母不可以替收邮件,可知应该是要亲自去,故选C。
65.A
【详解】句意:—— 音乐会真的非常成功。 —— 是的,那是真的。人们非常喜欢它。
考查情景交际。Yes, that’s true是的,那是真的;That’s news to me那对我来说可是新闻呢;Wow, that sounds like fun哇,听起来很有趣;That doesn’t sound too bad听起来还不错。根据“People liked it very much”可知,人们都很喜欢它,说明它确实很成功,选项A符合语境。故选A。
66.C
【详解】试题分析:句意:——凯特,你是你家唯一的孩子吗?——是的,但是一个婴儿要出生了。the only唯一的;修饰单数名词baby,故用不定冠词a,故选C。
考点:考查冠词的用法。
67.A
【详解】句意:——如果你总是把自己跟别人比较,你可能会有很大的压力。——我很同意。我们应该相信自己。
compare比较;communicate 交流;create创造;consider 考虑,认为。这里使用的是短语compare…with…把……和……相比,根据句意可知应选A。
68.C
【详解】句意:你不认识路。为什么不向警察求助呢?
考查特殊疑问句。根据“You don’t know the way. Why...the policeman for help ”可知,为何不求助警察,“Why not+动词原形”表示“为什么不……”,ask“请求”,动词。故选C。
69.B
【详解】句意:你可以早点上床睡觉以至于在课上你不会疲倦。
考查连词辨析。until直到;so that以至于;though尽管;if如果。根据“you won’t be tired in class”可知此处引导结果状语从句,故选B。
70.B
【详解】句意:我的自行车没有毛病。它工作得很好。
考查不定代词的用法。something某事物;nothing没有什么。wrong修饰不定代词的时候应该放在不定代词之后,故排除A和D;根据“It works well.”可知,自行车没有毛病,排除C。故选B。
71.B
【详解】句意:父母们为他们的孩子提供食物和衣服。
考查介词辨析。about关于;with和;for为了;in在……里。根据“provide their children…food and clothes”可知此处应用动词短语provide sb with sth表示“为某人提供某物”。故选B。
72.D
【详解】句意:当大雨来的时候,我们正躺在草坪上。我们全身湿透了。
考查连词辨析。before在……之前;while当……时,从句动作是延续性的;as当……时,强调主从句动作同时发生;when当……时,从句动作可以是短暂性的,也可以是延续性的;根据“We were lying on the grass...a heavy rain came. We were wet all over.”可知此句描述下雨时正在做的事,come是非延续性动词,用when引导时间状语从句。故选D。
73.D
【详解】句意:我发现周五之前完成工作是不可能的。
考查find的用法。find“发现”,find it+adj.+to do sth.“发现做某事是怎样的”,it为形式宾语,动词不定式为真正的宾语,故选D。
74.B
【详解】句意:——现在的学生周末比平日更忙。——是的。他们有太多作业和太多的课后辅导班。
考查形容词短语用法辨析。too much/many都表示“太多”的意思,后面加名词,too much后加不可数名词,too many后面加可数名词。much too表示“太……”,后面加形容词或副词。题目中第一空后面的homework“作业”,是不可数名词,前面用too much修饰。after-school classes“课后辅导班”,classes是可数名词复数,前面用too many修饰。故选B。
75.C
【详解】句意:我认为让他们每天工作十小时是不公平的。
考查非谓语动词。固定句式“It is+形容词+to do sth.”表示“做某事是……的”,动词不定式作真正主语,it作形式主语,故选C。
76.A
【详解】句意:只要你努力,你就会取得很大进步。
考查连词。and和;so所以;because因为;or否则。根据“祈使句 and/or 陈述句”可知,此空需要连词and/or;再者根据“Try your best”和“you will make a lot of progress”可知,两者关系是顺承关系,因此and符合句意。故选A。
77.C
【详解】句意:——为什么郎平是你的偶像?——因为她是世界上最好的排球教练之一。
考查连词辨析。Since自从,既然;While当……的时候;Because因为;Though虽然。回答“Why”应用“because”。故选C。
78.B
【详解】句意:当秋天来临时,夜晚变得比白天长。
考查形容词比较级。long原级;longer比较级;longest最高级;the longest最高级。由“than the days”可知,这里用形容词的比较级。故选B。
79.C
【详解】句意:——当我长大的时候我想当一名大学老师。你呢,罗伊?——我想当一名工程师。我想造宇宙飞船。
考查冠词a与an的用法。a一,不定冠词表泛指,用于辅音音素开头的单数名词前;an一,不定冠词表泛指,用于元音音素开头的单数名词前。第一空根据“university teacher”可知,university是以辅音音素开头的单词,前面应用不定冠词a;第二空根据“engineer”可知,engineer是以元音音素开头的单数名词,前面应用an。故选C。
80.D
【详解】句意:我们应该感谢生活中的所有问题。它们使我们在成长过程中更加强大。
考查不定代词辨析。neither两者都不;either两者中的任何一个;none没有一个;all所有,全部,一般指三者或者三者以上。根据“They make us stronger in the process of our growth.”可知它们让我们在成长的过程中变得更强大,以及problems的复数形式,可推知前面应该是all the problems,即:所有的困难。故选D。
81.A
【详解】句意:——哦,亲爱的!你为什么这么着急?——我必须跑去学校,因为我今天早上醒得晚。
考查动词短语辨析。woke up醒来;picked up捡起;took up开始从事;put up举起。根据“late this morning”可知,是指我今天早上醒晚了。故选A。
82.A
【详解】句意:我们附近的汽车数量大约有八百辆。
考查be动词和数词的用法。the number of表示“……的数量”,跟复数名词连用作主语时,中心词是number,谓语动词要用单数is。因此排除B、D选项。hundred前面有基数词时,用单数来表示具体数字,因此C不正确。故选A。
83.D
【详解】句意:—— 我必须现在交作业吗?—— 不,你不必。你可以明天给我。
考查情态动词。mustn’t不允许;wouldn’t将不会;couldn’t不可以;needn’t不需要。根据“must一般疑问句的否定回答”可知,用needn’t/don’t have to来回答,表示“没有必要、不需要”。故选D。
84.A
【详解】句意:——Jack,在高中数学难学吗?——当然。不努力学习,没有哪个学科能够学好。
考查介词辨析。without没有;through通过;by通过;with和。根据常识可知,不努力学习,学不好,因此A选项符合。故选A。
85.C
【详解】句意:——在过去几年,中国的航天已经取得了很大的成就。——对的,它成功地将宇航员送入了太空站。
考查动词时态。achieves一般现在时;achieved一般过去时;has achieved现在完成时;is achieving现在进行时。根据“In the past few years”可知,此处时态为现在完成时。故选C。
86.C
【详解】句意:——我表哥想放弃英语,因为“双减政策”。——我有不同的看法。我认为如果我们想讲好中国的故事,学习英语仍然是必要的。
考查非谓语。it is adj. (for sb.) to do sth.“(对某人来讲)做某事是……的”,不定式作真正的主语。故选C。
87.B
【详解】句意:——你能给我一些关于如何度过即将到来的暑假的建议吗?——好的,让我想想。
考查名词辨析。hobbies爱好;suggestions建议;knowledge知识;information信息。a few修饰可数名词,knowledge,information为不可数名词,排除CD;根据“how to spend the coming summer holiday”可知,请求对方给出一些度假的建议,故选B。
88.A
【详解】句意:——你的家乡很美,空气也很清新。——谢谢。我很高兴你喜欢它。
考查情景交际。Thanks. I’m happy you like it谢谢。我很高兴你喜欢它;Don’t say that别那么说;You’re welcome不客气;I’m afraid not恐怕不行。根据“Your hometown is beautiful, and the air is really fresh”可知,对于对方的赞扬应该表示感谢。故选A。
89.B
【详解】句意:——您喜欢中央电视台每周播出的谈话节目《朗读者》吗?——当然。这是一个很棒的电视节目,它让公众重新养成了阅读的习惯。
考查定语从句。who谁;that在定语从句中无实意;what什么。分析句子可知,此处先行词为“program”,指的是物,从句部分缺少主语,应用that或which引导定语从句。故选B。
90.A
【详解】句意:——琳达,你能告诉我你是如何保持健康和强壮的吗?——我每天至少锻炼一个小时。
考查宾语从句。分析句式,题干设空处是动词tell后的宾语从句,其语序应用陈述语序,故排除B、D项,这两项均使用了疑问语序;C语义不符,根据答语可知,问句询问的是对方如何锻炼的,因此A项表述符合语境。故选A。
91.A
【详解】句意:学生的家长希望看到他在学习上取得成功。
考查动词短语辨析。succeed in在……方面成功;success in搭配错误,因为success是名词,不能直接与in连用;succeed单独使用时是动词,意为成功,但在这个句子中缺少介词in,因此语法上不完整。根据语境可知,此处是在描述家长希望学生在学习上取得成功,所以应该用succeed in。故选A。
92.B
【详解】句意:我一到那里就给你打电话。
考查连词辨析。as soon as 一……就……;before在……之前;after在……之后。根据“ I get there”可知,此处指 “我一到那里就给你打电话”。故选B。
93.C
【详解】句意:现在一些年轻人足够富有去买私人轿车。
考查enough用法。根据“to buy private cars”可知此处指“足够富有去买私人轿车”;enough修饰形容词时需后置,...enough to do sth“足够……以至于能够……”。故选C。
94.B
【详解】句意:——谢谢上帝。又到星期五了。祝你周末愉快。——你也一样。
考查情景交际。All right. 好吧。The same to you.你也一样。That’s right.这是正确的。根据上文“A nice weekend to you.”可知,此处应该向对方表达同样的祝福。故选B。
95.A
【详解】句意:黄色能让人想起温暖的一天。
考查介词辨析。of属于;about关于;on在……上面。根据“Yellow can remind people …”可知,此处考查remind sb. of sth.“使某人想起……”,动词短语。故选A。
96.B
【详解】句意:——我们什么时候去野餐,星期二还是星期三?——都可以。这个星期我有空。
考查不定代词。Neither两者都不;Either(两者中)任意一个;Both两者都。根据“... is OK. I am free this week.”可知,星期二或星期三都可以。故选B。
97.A
【详解】句意:如果明天下雨,他们就不去长城了。
考查条件状语从句的时态。rains一般现在时的三单形式;will rain一般将来时;rain一般现在时。在if引导的条件状语从句中,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。根据“it”可知,从句动词用三单形式,故选A。
98.B
【详解】句意:在拥挤的公共汽车上,小男孩把自己的座位让给了一位老太太。
考查动词辨析。lent借出;offer主动提供;take拿走。根据“his seat to an old lady on the crowed bus.”可知,此处是指主动给老太太让座,offer sth to sb结构,意为“向某人提供某物”。故选B。
99.C
【详解】句意:他就如何学习英语给了我们一些建议。
考查不可数名词。分析题干及选项可知,advice“建议”,不可数名词,不能直接用不定冠词“an”或“many”修饰,也没有复数形式,排除A和B;some“一些”,可以修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词。故选C。
100.C
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我们电影放映了多久吗?——大约五分钟。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句中只能用陈述句语序,A和B是疑问句语序,故排除。故选C。
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