2024年秋惠州市知行学校10月月考
初二年级英语科试卷
总分：120分 时长：90分钟
一、听力理解。（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）
A.听句子
请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子听两遍。
( ) 1. What sport is William interested in
( )2. What should Helen do
( )3. When will Kim go back to his home town
( )4. Where does Ben come from
( )5. Who gave the girl advice
A B C
B. 听对话。根据每段对话的内容选择正确的答案回答问题，每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6题。
( )6. When will the girl go to Mike's home town
A. Next Monday. B. Next Wednesday. C. Next Sunday.
听第二段对话，回答第7题。
( )7. What will the girl do this evening
A. See a film. B. Play volleyball. C. Go swimming.
听第三段对话，回答第8题。
( )8. How did the boy go to school today
A. By car. B. By bus. C. By bike.
听第四段对话，回答第9题。
( )9. How often does Laura run
A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Six times a week.
听第五段对话，回答第10小题。
( )10. Who is Mr Smith probably
A. The girl's guide. B. The girl's teacher. C. The girl's doctor.
听第六段对话，回答第 11-12 小题。
( )11. Why does Jane like reading English books
A. It is relaxing and enjoyable.
B. She can read many famous stories.
C. She can learn more English words.
( )12. What does Jane advise the boy to do when he reads books
A. Look up all the new words in the dictionary.
B. Try to use the new words as often as he can.
C. Guess the meanings of the new words.
听第七段对话，回答第 13-15小题。
( )13. Where did Lucy go
A. To Beijing. B. To Shanghai. C. To Hong Kong.
( )14. How was the weather during Lucy's trip
A. It was warm. B. It was hot. C. It was cool.
( )15. What did Eric do during his trip
A. He visited a friend. B. He took a boat trip. C. He went to Disneyland.
C. 听独白，根据所听短文的内容，在每小题给出的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳选项。短文听两遍。听第一篇独白，回答第16-20小题。
( )16. Which team is looking for new players
A. The football team. B. The baseball team. C. The basketball team.
( )17. What is John Black
A. He is a driver. B. He is a student. C. He is a coach.
( )18. When is the basketball game
A. Next Monday. B. Next Tuesday. C. Next Thursday.
( )19. Where is the book show
A. In the school library. B. In the sports hall. C. In the playground.
( )20. What can students do at the book show
A. Read great books. B. Meet famous writers. C. Learn how to write books.
D. 听填信息。你将听到一篇关于假期活动的短文, 请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。录音听两遍。
How to practise listening
Peter A 21. in a middle school
His advice Before listening Read the 22. quickly and understand them.
During listening Don’t need to 23. everything. Try to write down the important 24. .
After listening 25. the answers.
E. 情景对话
请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A: Hi, Tina! Do you have any plans for the weekend
B: Yes. I will go back to my home town. 26______
A: I don't have any plans. Where do you come from
B: 27______ It is a town near Shanghai.
A: I've never visited it, but I know it! It's a famous town, a nice place for traveling.
B: Yes. A lot of tourists go there every day.
A: 28______
B: I'll drive a car. Would you like to go there with me
A: 29______
B: Then see you at 7 am this Saturday at my home. 30______There must be lots of cars on the way.
A: No problem!
A. Of course!
B. How about you
C. We have to leave early.
D. How will you go there
E. I come from Zhouzhuang.
F. What did you do last summer holiday
二、语法选择（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
When I was 12 years old, my mother sent me to a Chinese school in California. I disliked spending my Saturdays in a three-hour Chinese class. I 31 it was boring and difficult.
However, my mum thought that I should develop and improve 32 Chinese language skills. I seemed to know it would do me good in future, but at that time I couldn’t realize the advantages of learning 33 second language.
Many years later, I had a chance 34 in Asia. I chose China mainly 35 I learned Chinese when I was young. However, I still didn’t know if I could read street signs, buy food or talk to people there.
Shortly after I arrived 36 China, my Chinese language ability came back soon and improved
37 . A long time ago, I wanted to give up 38 Chinese. Luckily my mum encouraged me and stopped that from happening. I’m happy that the Chinese language has helped me a lot in different
39 . My life is getting 40 than before.
( )31. A. think B. thought C. will think
( )32.A. I B. me C. my
( )33.A. a B. an C. the
( )34.A. work B.to work C. working
( )35. A.because B. so C. and
( )36.A.in B. with C. to
( )37.A. quickness B. quick C. quickly
( )38.A.learn B. to learn C. learning
( )39.A. way B. ways C. way’s
( )40.A.colorful B. more colorful C. the most colorful
三、完形填空（本大题有10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
I was born in Pittsburgh, a city in the east of the US. With its over 400 11 , the city is sometimes called the “City of Bridges”.
Pittsburgh is a big city with a 12 of about 2.3 million. About fifty years ago, there were many steel factories (钢厂) in the city, so people today still 13 it the “Steel City”. Times were 14 after the factories closed, and streets were dirty in the past, but now the streets become very 15 with modern theaters, shops, and restaurants on them.
Pittsburgh is surrounded (环绕) by hills where you can 16 great views of the city. Many artists, 17 Linda Barnicott and Andy Warhol, loved the beautiful views very much and made lots of great paintings. You can find them in the museums in the city. My favourite painting is Linda Barnicott's My Hometown.
I 18 from Pittsburgh to another city ten years ago but I often 19 now. I miss the people. They are funny and friendly, and I 20 the mountains to the east of the city. I also miss my favourite park, The Point. I often remember the good days when I played games with my friends there.
( )11. A. banks B. walls C. restaurants D. bridges
( )12. A. price B. population C. part D. team
( )13. A. call B. talk C. speak D. tell
( )14. A. late B. early C. hard D. easy
( )15. A. dark B. boring C. small D. beautiful
( )16. A. celebrate B. enjoy C. forget D. lose
( )17. A. such as B. for example C. in fact D. plenty of
( )18. A. came B. heard C. moved D. learned
( )19. A. go off B. go back C. go over D. go out
( )20. A. leave B. plant C. mix D. miss
四、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
阅读 A ,B 两篇短文，从所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
Name: Paris Location(位置): in the north of France Area(面积): 105.4 k㎡ Population: 2.15 million Facts: The Eiffel Tower and the Louvre Museum are world-famous. No visit to Paris is complete(完整的) without a trip to the Louvre.
Name: Venice Location：in the northeast of Italy Area：414 k㎡ Population：270,884 Facts: Venice is an island city. It has no roads for cars. There are 417 bridges in Venice. You can easily do everything in Venice on foot or by boat.
Name: Amsterdam Location: in the northwest of Holland Area: 219 k㎡ Population: 0.75 million Facts: It's a city of art, with over 40 museums, including(包括)an Gogh Museum. Also, you can see people go everywhere on their bikes in Amsterdam.
Name: Madrid Location: in the centre of Spain(西班牙) Area: 8022 k㎡ Population: 3.3 million Facts: It's the capital of Spain and the largest city in Spain. It is well-known for many things, such as its museums and buildings. And many people here are crazy(疯狂的) about football.
( )51. The area of Paris is about 　 　.
A. 105.4 k㎡ B. 219 k㎡ C. 412 k㎡ D. 8022 k㎡
( )52. Where is Venice
A. In the north of France. B. In the northeast of Italy.
C. In the northwest of Netherlands. D. In the centre of Spain.
( )53. The　　of Venice is smaller than that of Amsterdam.
A. area B. museum C. population D. boat
( )54. What can we learn from the passage
A. You can see many museums in Venice.
B. You have to visit the Louvre Museum if you go to Paris.
C. You can drive a car in Venice.
D. People often ride bikes in Amsterdam.
( )55. Where does the passage probably come from
A school newspaper. B. A notice. C. A travel website. D. A science book.
B
English is very important to us. Here are two tips of learning English.
Read an English book, newspaper or magazine.
Reading is a necessary part of learning a new language, so don't forget to read! Find something you are really interested in whether that's a famous English novel, a copy of The New York Times, or a fashion magazine, and then start working your way through it. If you find the content(内容) boring, you will be less inclined(倾向于······的）to continue with it.
Again, make an active effort to actually understand what you're reading;don't just skim over it. Mark any words or phrases that you don't understand, and then look them up in the dictionary.
If you're alone, you could also try reading aloud. You will get the benefits of reading aloud.For example, this will allow you to improve your reading comprehension(理解力)as well as your pronunciation.
Keep a diary in English.
Besides reading and listening comprehension,you should also spend some time improving your written English skills. This may be one of the most difficult aspects of your language learning, but it is really important. Writing in English will help you to work on your sentence structure,grammar and spelling.
Try to keep an English diary in which you write down a few sentences every day. It doesn't have to be deeply personal. You could write about the weather,what you ate for dinner or what your plans are for the day.If you feel comfortable with it, get a native speaker to look over what you've written and check it for any mistakes. This will help you to avoid making the same mistakes over and over again.
( )56. What should you do if you don’t understand what you’re reading
Just skim over it.
Mark the words and look them up in the dictionary.
Giving up reading it.
Try to read it aloud.
( )57.What does the underlined word “benefits” in Paragraph 4 probably mean
A.suggestions B. chances C. mistakes D. advantages
( )58. Which may be one of the most difficult aspects of your language learning
A. Spelling. B. Reading. C. Writing. D. Listening.
( )59. Which of the following is WRONG
You must write something deeply personal in your diary.
Writing in English is good for practicing your grammar.
When you meet new words, you had better look them up in the dictionary.
It is helpful to get a native speaker to look over your English diary.
( )60. Who will most probably be interested in reading this passage
A. Parents. B. Book lovers. C. Sports lovers. D. English learners.
C
配对阅读。左栏是五则在华留学生的留言，右栏是七则中国网友的回复，请将留言和回复进行匹配，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
( )61. When going shopping, I sometimes get a direct “No bargaining (讨价还价)” in return. Is it not good to bargain here ( )62. As a newcomer, I know little about the table manners(餐桌礼仪) in China. Can you tell me some of them ( )63. How interesting it was! I met my Chinese roommate today. When she held out her hand, I bowed. ( )64. I gave a gift to my Chinese friend on her birthday. She didn't open it when she received it. Didn't she like my gift ( )65. Last night, I had dinner with a Chinese friend. I wanted to pay for my share of the meal but he fought(争抢) to pay for the whole meal himself. A. Normally, you're supposed to take off your shoes before entering a Chinese person's home. But don't worry. There will be slippers for you. B. Actually it's very common to ask for lower prices in China. After a few minutes' bargaining, you might get 50% off. C. It's not like that. You should never expect Chinese to open gifts in front of you as this is considered impolite in China. D. If you plan to give a gift to a Chinese, be aware that things like clocks, pears, and knives are considered to bring bad luck. E. Well, there are several rules about using chopsticks. Don't stick them into the food, or point at others with them. F. Take it easy! Most Chinese people fight over the bill to show their friendliness. Maybe you can treat him next time. G. That's what we do in China. We are supposed to shake hands when we meet people for the first time.
五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
area south beat place mountain forget enjoy stadium especially already careless get
Ann lived in Paris with her parents, but her grandfather lived in a small town in the 66 of America. It is a beautiful town with many green 67 . Last summer, Ann visited her grandfather and had a trip in America. Nothing was more 68 than that on that day, she went to one of the most famous 69 to watch an NBA match. Her favorite team the LA Lakers 70 the other team and she was really excited. But when the match was over, she 71 the way back to the town. What was worse, she was so 72 that she didn't take the right bus. When she noticed it, the bus got to its last stop－a small village in a mountain 73 . People there couldn't understand her. It was 74 dark and Ann was quite worried. Suddenly, she remembered there were things in her bag, 75 the photo of her grandfather's town. She showed it to a man. Finally, the man took her to another bus. Two hours later, Ann got to her grandfather’s town safely.
六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
A．回答问题（本题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。
Every year on June21,skateboarders around the world celebrate their festival－Go Skateboarding Day. Do you know where this cool sport came from
It started with some California surfers in the 1950s. For them,surfing is a way of life.They spent
a lot of time in the ocean and basically lived on the beach Soon,some surfers wanted a way to surf on land. They started putting wheels on the bottom of wooden boards and using them to get around.
Surfers called this new sport"sidewalk surfing". This early form of skateboarding was
dangerous.Many people fell off their skateboards and hurt themselves while practicing. Soon,sports stores began selling thinner skateboards that were easier to control.They also made helmets and
kneepads(护膝) to protect players. The new sport became safer and more people got interested in it
In 1973, American skateboarder Alan Gelfand created the first skateboarding trick called the
“Ollie".In this trick,the skateboarder and the skateboard both leap into the air without the use of the skateboarder's hands. Soon,skateboarders all over the world were trying to copy this trick. Since then, many new tricks have been invented and skateboarding has continued to develop. The sport even made it into the Tokyo Olympics. It has come a long way from the early days of"sidewalk surfing"!
When do skateboarders celebrate their festivals
_____________________________________________________________________________
Where did California surfers live in the 1950s
_____________________________________________________________________________
How was the early form of skateboarding
_____________________________________________________________________________
What did sports stores make to protect players
_____________________________________________________________________________
Who created the first skateboarding trick
_____________________________________________________________________________
B. 书面表达（本题15分）
假设你叫李明，随着巴黎奥运会的成功举办，越来越多人开始运动。你的英语笔友Mike写信过来咨询你平时的运动情况，请根据以下思维导图给他回信。
Sports
1.你最喜欢的运动及原因 1. 你平时做运动的情况 1. 号召大家一起运动
2. 你对这项运动的看法 2. ……
3. ……
要求：
1.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整。
2.词数80词左右。（开头已给出，不计入总词数）
Dear Mike,
I am glad to hear from you. _________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024年秋惠州市知行学校10月月考答案
1-20 CBABA ABCCB CCCAB ACBAA
21. student 22. questions 23. understand 24. information 25. check
26-30 BEDAC
31-40 BCABA ACCBB
41-50 DBACD BACBD
51-65. ABCDC BDCAD BEGCF
66. south 67.mountains 68. enjoyable 69. stadiums 70. beat
71. forgot 72. careless 73. area 74. getting/already 75. especially
76. On June 21st. (没有every year 不扣分，无介词，没大写扣0.5)
77. On the beach. (抄原句不扣分，无介词，没大写扣0.5)
78. Dangerous. (抄原句不扣分，没大写扣0.5)
79. Helmets and kneepads. (抄原句不扣分，没大写，没有复数扣0.5)
80. Alan Gelfand. (抄原句不扣分，没大写，扣0.5)
作文
I’m glad to hear from you. My favourite sports is swimming,(1分) because it can not only help me keep healthy but also help me relax. （1分）After swimming, I feel more relaxed and I can pay more attention to my study.
When I have free time, I often go swimming with my friends and parents in the swimming pool. I usually go swimming three times a week.(情况1分) I think swimming is more enjoyable than running.(看法1分) But swimming in the river is dangerous, so we should go swimming in the swimming pool. (注意事项1分)
Doing sports is good for our health as well as body.(好处1分) Let’s do sports together.(号召1分)
语言档8分

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