考点巩固卷11 冠词
最新高考真题
1.（2024·新高考I卷·高考真题）Further, the Silk Route Garden around the greenhouse walks visitors through a journey influenced by the ancient Silk Road, by which silk as well as many plant species came to Britain for ________ first time.
【答案】the
【解析】考查冠词。句意：亚洲和欧洲之间的贸易路线第一次为英国带来了丝绸、香料和许多植物。固定搭配：for the first time，意为“第一次”，符合句意。故填the。
2.（2024年浙江卷1月高考真题）Then, when you use one section, ________ other stays fresh.
【答案】the
【解析】考查冠词。句意：然后，当你使用其中一部分时，另一部分保持新鲜。the other意为“另一个”，为固定搭配，所以此处应用定冠词the。故填the。
3.（2023年新高考II卷高考真题）Not the pandas, even though ________ language used for the medical training instructions is actually English.
【答案】the
【解析】考查冠词。句意：不是熊猫，尽管医学训练指导使用的语言实际上是英语。分析句子结构可知，此处特指用于医学训练指导使用的语言，表特指，应用定冠词修饰。故填the。
4.（2023年新高考I卷语法填空） The meat should be fresh with ______ touch of sweetness and the soup hot, clear and delicious.
【答案】a
【解析】考查冠词。a touch of sweetness 一点点甜；一丝甜。句意：肉应该新鲜，带着一丝甜味，汤汁热、清澈且美味。
5.（2023年新高考II卷高考真题）Not the pandas, even though ________ language used for the medical training instructions is actually English.
【答案】the
【解析】考查冠词。句意：不是熊猫，尽管医学训练指导使用的语言实际上是英语。分析句子结构可知，此处特指用于医学训练指导使用的语言，表特指，应用定冠词修饰。故填the。
6.（2023年浙江卷1月高考真题） In contrast to the court life and upper-class culture represented by the Forbidden City, the Summer Palace, and the Temple of Heaven, the hutongs reflect culture of grassroots Beijingers.
【答案】the
【解析】考查冠词。句意：与紫禁城颐和园和天坛所代表的宫廷生活和上流社会文化相比，胡同所反映出的是草根北京人的文化。根据名词culture后面的介词短语of grassroots Beijingers可知，此处culture表示特指概念，应用定冠词the修饰。故填the。
7.（2022年新高考I卷高考真题） Covering an area about three times ________ size of Yellowstone National Park, the GPNP will be one of the first national parks in the country.
【答案】the
【解析】考查冠词、倍数表达法。句意：该公园占地面积约为黄石国家公园的三倍，将成为中国首批国家公园之一。倍数表达法之一是：倍数+ the size of +比较成份。故填the。
8.（2022年新高考II卷高考真题）Eric Brown, only three years old, knocked Henry down when he fell. The boy is in the hospital and doctors say he'll be OK. ______ Brown family live in an apartment building outside Toronto.
【答案】the
【解析】考查冠词。句意：布朗一家住在多伦多郊外的一栋公寓楼里。根据句子结构，设空处要填写冠词与Brown family 构成名词短语作主语。the+姓氏，意为“某某一家人”，the符合句意。同时该单词置于句首，首字母应该大写。故填The。
9.（2022年全国乙卷高考真题）To celebrate ______ festival, a number of events took place at the Chinese Businessman Museum in Beijing on Thursday.
【答案】the
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：为了庆祝这一节日，周四在北京的中国商人博物馆举行了一系列活动。特指International Tea Day这一节日，所以用定冠词the。故填the。
10.（2022年浙江 1月高考真题） Cobb, for her party, started to ask conference organizers who invited her to speak if she could do so remotely; about three-quarters of ________ time, they agreed.
【答案】the
【解析】考查冠词。句意：Cobb代表她所在的政党，开始向邀请她演讲的会议组织者询问，她是否可以远程演讲；大约四分之三的情况下，他们表示同意。此处特指上文所提到的Cobb询问的时间范围内，名词time应用定冠词限定。故填the。
11.（2022年浙江卷6月高考真题）The tactile(可触知的)paintings work as a way to show art to ________ blind because we don’t see with just Our eyes: We see with our brains.
【答案】the
【解析】考查冠词。句意：触觉画是向盲人展示艺术的一种方式，因为我们不仅仅用眼睛看；我们用大脑看。the blind“盲人”，the+形容词表示一类人。故填the。
12.（2022年全国甲卷语法填空）_______ friend of his, Wu Fan, volunteered to be his companion during the trip.
【答案】A
【解析】考查冠词。句意：他的一位朋友Wu Fan在旅行中自愿成为他的同伴。根据句意可知，此处泛指“他的一个朋友”，应用不定冠词，friend以辅音音素开头，应用a。句首字母大写，故填A。
2024年高考模拟真题
1．Rice is already one of the most nutritious foods available in nature, but thanks to some scientific “magic”, it could soon become sustainable (可持续的) alternative to meat.
2．I’m not certain what happened afterwards, but for that brief period, we two vastly different species connected, bridging gap between us through songs.
3．“Solving problem of plastic pollution is important. Landfill space is becoming limited,” says Wu, a Stanford University environmental engineering instructor.
4．If a woman is over 40, or even if she is 80, her birthday is always 39th. If she is in her thirties, her birthday will be the 29th.
5．However, what truly amazed me was the “energy of Suzhou” represented by its people who have enormous respect for their city’s time-honored history as well as innovative eye on the future.
6．You wouldn’t believe success that we have had. In fact, a couple of weeks ago, our office air-conditioning went out.
7．She was much younger than the other members in the conservation and research team at the Mogao Caves, whose leader was her father Chang Shuhong (1904-1994), noted painter and director of the Dunhuang Academy.
8．That led to increasing number of Chinese brands joining the trend and creating a wave of China Chic.
9．They are home to vast variety of life forms.
10．The launch of Tianzhou-5 will be 200th launch mission for the Xichang Satellite Launch Center this year, as well as the last one for the Wenchang launch site this year.
11．In China, food deliverymen are always in a rush on the road regardless of wind or rain. Though they make our life more convenient, this can come at cost of their life.
12．The data from this extreme weather station is enabling scientists to directly keep close eye on the jet stream and understand how Himalayan climate is changing.
13．Every summer in ancient Hangzhou, capital city of the Southern Song Dynasty, each family cooked a new tea called Qijia tea，primarily together with fine fruits of various colors.
14．Kua Fu could not stop for instant, and he ran like wind all the way, struggling to catch up.
15．The meat should be fresh with touch of sweetness, and the surrounding soup hot, clear and delicious.
16．Not the pandas, even though language used for the medical training instructions is actually English.
17．Chinese hamburgers are very real and they predate hamburgers we call our own in the U. S.
18．Tai Chi is good kind of exercise for old people. It is good for the body and the mind.
19．It is praised as a magnificent architectural work of village houses in world for its long history, unique style, smart structure and magnificent scale, which is closely related to the history of Hakka people in the mountainous areas in Fujian.
20．The Xinjiang nang industry has played key role in poverty alleviation (减贫) too, aiming to create a more innovative and powerful mode of industrial development.
21．However, naked marriage has become the most fashionable wedding style for those who were born after 1980s.
22．New customers preferred Chinese styles, says painter in Dafen. He learnt the art of Shan Shui which involves representing natural landscapes.
23．The present-day Analects is based on the Lu version compiled during the Han Dynasty and embodies Confucian concept of ren or humanity or benevolence. Ren is rich in content, and varied in form.
24．When we got a call saying she was short-listed, we thought it was joke.
25．The Song and Yuan dynasties saw peak in the development of Chinese culture, and this coincided with the golden age of ancient books in China, says Chu Xiaobo, director of the Shanghai Museum.
26．The Yellow River basin is home to a lot of cultural relics, ancient documents and other important cultural heritage, and their protection is a very important part of the river’s protection and governance, since it is of irreplaceable significance to promoting inheritance (继承) of Chinese civilization.
27．Do keep open mind. Students can change majors, but remember that there’s no re-living a certain semester(学期), and there’s no making up for lost time.
28．Famous for carrying his tennis rackets in a bamboo basket, Wang Fa, a 14-year-old dark horse, who won the U14 boys’ singles title in the Guangzhou stop of the 2022 ASICS Tennis Junior Tour, has become Internet sensation.
29．In the Tianmu Mountain region, there’s appealing local dish called hand-peeled bamboo (手剥笋) shoots, which are cooked in salty water and then cooled and packaged as a snack.
30．The second phase, Zhongfu, is traditionally time for consuming noodles because it helps people sweat and relieve inner heat.
31．The most representative among them is Lyu Opera, unique kind of the Chinese art form.
32．Each volume in the set explores wide range of material, explains the basic concepts of major applications of digital systems, and discusses the influences they have on everyday life.
33．“It is unique opening ceremony, featuring a breathtaking light show as its centerpiece,” said The Times of India, ...
34．Over the last two years, some supermarkets have started selling chicken or salad in packs designed with two halves containing separate portions (份). Then, when you use one section, other stays fresh.
35．Corn production has jumped nearly 125 percent over past 25 years, while rice has increased only 7 percent.
36．Like many undergraduate biology students, Wang Fang was taught that pandas are a prime example of umbrella species — a well-known and usually endangered animal.
37．If they want to see me, tell them to make appointment.
38．The stores in Chinatown offer unique range of souvenirs and goods.
39．Professors and students alike in the three universities made epic journey over a distance of more than 2,000 kilometers , most of them on foot.
40．Smart farming has a real potential to deliver more productive and sustainable form of agricultural production.
41．Tourists have been going there for centuries to visit its celebrated cafe and get taste for the party atmosphere.
42．The results of these tests clearly show that you have aptitude for music.
43．More data should be analyzed before you can come to conclusion.
44．Believe it or not, all my life I have tried to be honest man.
45．It is well worth making effort to promote the public awareness of environmental protection.
46．She asked great many questions and her blue eyes were full of deep thinking
47．Wahaha, household name in China, has been undergoing massive changes recently.
48．When she realized she had misplaced her keys, she searched her bag in panic, fearing she might be late for work.
49．After reading the introduction, I have strong urge to pay a visit to the spectacular architecture.
50．Also, there is a lot of research showing that positive mood leads to higher levels of productivity and creativity.
51．The doctor is skilled at treating heart trouble and never accepts any gifts from his patients, so he has very good reputation.
52．We thought it privilege to have been invited to such a wedding party, where all guests drank a toast for the bride and bridegroom.
53．Calligraphy (书法) is not only a tool of cultural communication but artistic treasure with shining and extraordinary beauty.
54．Wildlife trips offer thrilling encounter with wildlife in its natural state.
55．Scientific locating of colleges has influence on their further development.
56．He established a training school years ago and did make fortune.
57．The online school provides efficient platform for the young to train themselves.
58．However, consumers still have to click through to the site to make purchase.
59．He is such optimistic and brave person that no great difficulties could defeat him.
60．Making pictures out of raw materials is sometimes fun challenge.
61．When you are learning a foreign language, there’s no point in just knowing words if you can’t hold a conversation with native.
62．Thomas Edison was at forefront of the search for alternative ways to power vehicles.
63．The Tang Dynasty produced host of great poets, such as Li Bai, Du Fu and Bai Juyi.
64．The World Health Organization recommends acupuncture as good treatment for over 100 medical problems.
65．Many well-known people attended the international meeting in Wuhan, including astronomer and some physicists from Australia.
66．She went to a European university to study art. university is really amazing.
67．Under influence of the team captain, he learned how to cooperate, and seized the gold medal in the final.
68．It is pity that Wu Yanni’s score was canceled because of her mistake.
69．DGFLS is one of the most fascinating schools in Guangdong, covering area of about 89,000 square meters.
70．I have never taken part in more meaningful activity than this one.
1．a
【详解】考查冠词。句意：大米已经是自然界中最有营养的食物之一，但多亏了一些科学的“魔法”，它很快就会成为肉类的可持续替代品。修饰可数名词单数“alternative”，用不定冠词。故填a。
2．the
【详解】考查冠词。句意：我不确定后来发生了什么，但在那短暂的一段时间里，我们两个截然不同的物种联系在了一起，用歌声弥合了我们之间的鸿沟。此处特指“我们之间的鸿沟”，应使用定冠词。故填the。
3．the
【详解】考查冠词。句意：“解决塑料污染问题很重要。垃圾填埋场的空间越来越有限，”斯坦福大学环境工程讲师吴说。此处的问题特指“塑料污染问题”，应用定冠词the。故填the。
4．the
【详解】考查定冠词。句意：如果一个女人超过40岁，甚至是80岁，她的生日永远是39岁。39th是序数词，前面要加定冠词the，故填the。
5．an
【详解】考查冠词。句意：然而，真正让我惊讶的是苏州人所代表的“苏州活力”，他们对这座城市悠久的历史有着极大的尊重，对未来有着创新的眼光。后文名词eye为单数可数名词，泛指概念，应用不定冠词限定。所连接单词innovative发音以元音开头，故填an。
6．the
【详解】考查冠词。句意：你不会相信我们已经取得的成功。此处特指“我们已经取得的成功”，应该填定冠词the，修饰名词success。故填the。
7．a
【详解】考查冠词。句意：她比莫高窟保护和研究小组的其他成员年轻得多，莫高窟保护和研究小组的组长是她的父亲常书鸿（1904—1994）——著名画家以及敦煌研究院院长。painter与director此处表泛指应用不定冠词，且noted是发音以辅音音素开头的单词，应用a。故填a。
8．an
【详解】考查冠词。句意：这导致越来越多的中国品牌加入这一潮流，并创造了一波中国风。an increasing number of意为“越来越多的”，表故填an。
9．a
【详解】考查冠词。句意：它们是各种各样生命形式的家园。固定短语a variety of 意为“多种多样的”，句中vast修饰variety，故填不定冠词a。故答案为a。
10．the
【详解】考查冠词。句意：天舟五号的发射将是西昌卫星发射中心今年的第200次发射任务，也是文昌发射场今年的最后一次发射任务。200th为序数词，前面由定冠词the修饰。故填the。
11．the
【详解】考查冠词。句意：在中国，不管刮风下雨，送餐员总是在路上匆匆忙忙地赶路。虽然他们使我们的生活更方便，但这可能是以他们的生命为代价的。at the cost of“以……为代价”为固定短语。故填the。
12．a
【详解】考查冠词。句意：这个极端气象站的数据使科学家能够直接密切关注急流，并了解喜马拉雅气候是如何变化的。keep a close eye on“留心，密切关注”，故填a。
13．the
【详解】考查冠词。句意：每年夏天，在南宋的都城杭州，每家每户都会煮一种叫做七家茶的新茶，主要是和各种颜色的精美水果一起煮。此处特指“南宋的都城”，用定冠词修饰，故填the。
14．an
【详解】考查冠词。句意：夸父一刻也停不下来，他像风一样一路狂奔，奋力追赶。固定短语for an instant表示“片刻，一瞬间”。故填an。
15．a
【详解】考查冠词。句意：肉应该是新鲜的，有一点甜味，周围的汤应该是热的、清澈的、美味的。touch作名词时表示微量，a touch of 为固定搭配，表示“一点儿，少许”。故填a。
16．the
【详解】考查冠词。句意：不是熊猫，尽管用于医学训练指导的语言实际上是英语。根据language后的“used for the medical training instructions”可知，此处表特指，故空处应填定冠词the。故填the。
17．the
【详解】2. 考查冠词。句意：它们比我们在美国叫的“汉堡”的名字还早，众所周知叫作“肉夹馍”。名词hamburgers后边的句子we call our own in the U. S.. known as rou jia mo,是定语从句，修饰该名词，所以名词hamburgers是特指，用定冠词the。故填the。
18．a
【详解】考查冠词。句意：太极拳对老年人来说是一种很好的运动。根据句意，表示“一种运动”为泛指，good以辅音音素开始发音，不定冠词用a。故填a。
19．the
【详解】考查冠词。句意：它以其悠久的历史、独特的风格、精巧的结构、宏伟的规模，被誉为世界上最宏伟的村屋建筑作品，与福建山区客家人的历史息息相关。此处world是独一无二的事物，其前需用定冠词，in the world表示“在这个世界上，世界上”。故填the。
20．a
【详解】考查冠词。句意：新疆的馕产业也在减贫中发挥了关键作用，旨在创造一个更具创新性和更强大的产业发展模式。短语play a role in表示“在……中起作用”，key的发音是辅音音素开头。故填a。
21．the
【详解】考查定冠词。句意：然而，对于80后来说，裸婚已经成为最时尚的婚礼方式。分析句子，the用在逢十的复数数词前，表示年代。故填the。
22．a
【详解】考查冠词。句意：大芬的一位画家表示，新客户更喜欢中国风格。他学习了描绘自然景观的山水艺术。分析句子可知，此处表示泛指“一位画家”，且painter是以辅音音素开头的名词单数形式，因此需使用不定冠词a进行修饰。故填a。
23．the
【详解】考查冠词。句意：今天的《论语》是根据汉代编纂的鲁本改编而成，体现了儒家“仁”的概念，或者说“人性”或“仁慈”。“仁”内容丰富，形式多样。此处特指“儒家的‘仁’的概念”，用定冠词修饰。故填the。
24．a
【详解】考查冠词。句意：当我们接到电话说她被选中时，我们以为这是个玩笑。joke“玩笑”是可数名词，此处为泛指意义，且是以辅音音素开头的单词，则使用不定冠词a，故填a。
25．a
【详解】考查冠词。句意：上海博物馆馆长褚晓波表示，宋元时期是中国文化发展的一个巅峰时期，与此同时，也是中国古籍的黄金时期。结合句意和常识可知，空处表示泛指，意为“一个”，应用不定冠词，且peak以辅音音素开头，应用a。故填a。
26．the
【详解】考查冠词。句意：黄河流域拥有大量的文物、古代文献和其他重要的文化遗产，它们的保护是河流保护和治理的重要组成部分，因为它对促进中华文明的传承具有不可替代的意义。由空后的“of Chinese civilization”可知，设空处应填定冠词，为特指意义，表示“中华文明的传承”。故填the。
27．an
【详解】考查冠词。句意：一定要保持开放的心态。学生可以换专业，但请记住，你无法重新度过某个学期，也无法弥补失去的时间。mind是一个抽象名词，在这里抽象名词具象化，表示泛指，且open的发音是元音音素开头。故填an。
28．an
【详解】考查冠词。句意：14岁的黑马王发因将网球拍放在竹篓里背着而出名，他在2022年ASICS青少年网球巡回赛广州站获得U14组男子单打冠军，并成为网络红人。“Internet sensation”意思是“网络红人”，泛指“一个”用不定冠词，Internet是以元音音素开头的单词，前用冠词an。故填an。
29．an
【详解】考查冠词。句意：在天目山地区，有一种很吸引人的地方菜叫“手剥笋”，它是在盐水中煮熟，然后冷却，包装成小吃。dish为可数名词，此处为泛指，且appealing是发音以元音音素开头的单词。故填an。
30．a
【详解】考查冠词。句意：第二阶段，中伏，传统上是吃面条的时间，因为它可以帮助人们出汗和释放内心的热量。此处time是可数名词，表示“一段时间”，且time发音是以辅音音素开头，应用a，表示泛指，故填a。
31．a
【详解】考查冠词。句意：其中最具代表性的是吕剧，它是一种独特的中国艺术形式。kind“种类”是可数名词，此处为泛指，且修饰词unique是发音以辅音音素开头的单词，应用a。故填a。
32．a
【详解】考查冠词。句意：每卷在集探讨了广泛的材料，解释了数字系统的主要应用的基本概念，并讨论了它们对日常生活的影响。分析句子可知，此处为固定短语a wide range of…，意为“广泛的……”，满足句意要求。故填a。
33．a
【详解】考查冠词。句意：“这是一场独特的开幕式，以令人惊叹的灯光秀为核心，”《印度时报》表示，并补充说，这场未来主义的表演将融合人工智能和环保技术，为一场难忘的亚运会体验奠定基础。opening ceremony表示泛指，应用不定冠词，且unique是以辅音音素开头，故填a。
34．the
【详解】考查冠词。句意：然后，在过去的两年里，一些超市开始销售鸡肉或沙拉包装，设计成两半，含有单独的部分。然后，当你使用其中一部分时，另一部分保持新鲜。根据with two halves可知，此处一共有两部分，one…the other意为“一个……另一个”，所以此处应用定冠词the。故填the。
35．the
【详解】考查冠词。句意：在过去25年里，玉米产量增长了近125%，而水稻仅增长了7%。over the past ... years意为“在过去的……年里”，固定搭配。故填the。
36．an
【详解】考查冠词。句意：和许多生物学专业的本科生一样，王芳被告知大熊猫是伞类物种的典型代表——一种众所周知的濒危动物，保护它们有利于整个生态系统。根据句意可知，此处泛指“一个伞类物种”，且umbrella是发音以元音音素开头的单词，应用不定冠词an。故填an。
37．an
【详解】考查冠词。句意：如果他们想见我，告诉他们预约。短语make an appointment表示“预约”。故填an。
38．a
【详解】考查冠词。句意：唐人街的商店提供了各种各样独特的纪念品和商品。此处意为“各种各样的”，表达为a range of ，且unique为辅音音素开头，故应用不定冠词a，故填a。
39．an
【详解】考查冠词。句意：这三所大学的教授和学生们进行了一次长达2000多公里的史诗般的旅程，其中大多数是步行的。根据空后的名词journey可知，此处应用冠词。根据句意可知此处是泛指且epic是元音音素开头，故填 an。
40．a
【详解】考查冠词。句意：智能农业具有提供更高效、更可持续的农业生产形式的真正潜力。form是可数名词的单数形式，表泛指，前面要加不定冠词，more是辅音音素开头，不定冠词用a，故填a。
41．a
【详解】考查冠词。句意：几个世纪以来，游客们一直去那里参观著名的咖啡馆，感受聚会的气氛。此处是固定搭配：get a taste for意为“品尝，体验”。故填a。
42．an
【详解】考查冠词。句意：这些测试的结果清楚地表明你有音乐天赋。固定搭配have an aptitude for“具有……的天赋或才能”。故填an。
43．a
【详解】考查冠词。句意：在得出结论之前，应该分析更多的数据。根据空后的名词conclusion可知，此处应填不定冠词，又由句意可知此处表示泛指且conclusion是元音音素开头，故此处应用a。故填a。
44．an
【详解】考查冠词。句意：信不信由你，我一生都在努力做一个诚实的人。此处泛指“一个诚实的人”，应用不定冠词，honest是以元音音素开头，故填an。
45．an
【详解】考查冠词。句意：努力提高公众的环保意识是很值得的。make an effort to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“努力做某事”。故填an。
46．a
【详解】考查冠词。句意：她问了许多问题，她的蓝眼睛里充满了深思。a great many表示“许多，大量的”，修饰可数名词复数。故填a。
47．a
【详解】考查冠词。句意：娃哈哈，一个在中国家喻户晓的名字，最近经历了巨大的变化。此处name为泛指，且household是发音以辅音音素开头的单词，故填a。
48．a
【详解】考查固定短语和冠词。句意：当她意识到她把钥匙放错地方时，她惊慌地搜查了她的包，担心她可能上班迟到。结合句意，表达“惊慌地”用短语in a panic，作状语。故填a。
49．a
【详解】考查冠词。句意：看完介绍后，我有一种强烈的冲动去参观壮观的建筑。短语have a strong urge to表示“有强烈的冲动做某事”。故填a。
50．a
【详解】考查不定冠词。句意：此外，有大量研究表明，一种积极的情绪会提高生产力和创造力。此处泛指“一种积极的情绪”，positive以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故填a。
51．a
【详解】考查短语和冠词。句意：这位医生善于治疗心脏病，从不接受病人的任何礼物，因此他有很好的声誉。have a/an...reputation“有……的声誉”是固定搭配，very的发音是辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。故填a。
52．a
【详解】考查冠词。句意：我们认为被邀请参加这样的婚礼是一种荣幸，所有的客人都为新娘和新郎干杯。privilege是可数名词，此处表示泛指，应用不定冠词，privilege 首字母打发音为辅音音素。故填a。
53．an
【详解】考查冠词。句意：书法不仅是一种文化交流的工具，而且是一种闪耀着非凡之美的艺术瑰宝。分析句子可知，treasure“艺术瑰宝”，此处用作可数名词，此处表示泛指，用不定冠词修饰，且artistic以元音音素开头，故填an。
54．a
【详解】考查不定冠词。句意：野生动物之旅提供了一次与自然状态下的野生动物的惊险邂逅。分析可知，“encounter(邂逅，特殊经历)”为可数名词，因此所填应是不定冠词。空后形容词“thrilling/ θr l /”为辅音音素开头的单词，这里应用a。故填a。
55．an
【详解】考查冠词。句意：高校的科学定位直接关系到高校的进一步发展。由句意及空后的influence on their further development可知，应填不定冠词an，构成固定短语have an influence on...“对……有影响”。故填an。
56．a
【详解】考查冠词。句意：几年前，他创办了一所培训学校，确实发了财。make a fortune“发财，赚大钱”，固定短语，故填a。
57．an
【详解】考查冠词。句意：在线学校为年轻人提供了一个高效的自我训练平台。platform为可数名词“平台”，所以空处需要不定冠词表示泛指。指“一个高效的平台”。空后的单词为元音音素开始的单词，所以用不定冠词an。故填an。
58．a
【详解】考查冠词。句意：然而，消费者仍然需要通过点击进入网站进行购买。短语make a purchase表示“进行购买”，purchase作名词，表示“购买，购买的东西”，表示具体含义时是可数名词。故填a。
59．an
【详解】考查冠词。句意：他是一个乐观勇敢的人，任何大的困难都不能打败他。such a/an+形容词+名词+that...是固定用法，意为“如此……的……，以至于……”，optimistic是元音音素开头，因此不定冠词用an。故填an。
60．a
【详解】考查冠词。句意：用原材料制作图片有时是一项有趣的挑战。challenge为可数名词，此处表示泛指，且fun发音以辅音音素开头，需用不定冠词a限定。故填a。
61．a
【详解】考查冠词。句意：当你在学习一门外语时，如果你不能与母语人士交谈，那么仅仅知道单词是没有意义的。分析句子可知，设空处缺少冠词，表示泛指“一个”，后面的名词native开头发音是辅音，应使用不定冠词a。故填a。
62．the
【详解】考查冠词。句意：Thomas Edison站在寻找替代汽车动力方式的最前沿。at the forefront“在最前沿”是固定搭配，故填the。
63．a
【详解】考查冠词。句意：唐朝产生了许多伟大的诗人，如李白、杜甫和白居易。a host of“许多，很多”，固定短语，故填a。
64．a
【详解】考查冠词。句意：世界卫生组织推荐针灸作为治疗100多种疾病的好方法。句中treatment为可数名词，此处表示泛指，设空处应该使用不定冠词，其修饰词good首字母为辅音音素。故填a。
65．an
【详解】考查冠词。句意：许多知名人士参加了在武汉举行的国际会议，包括一位天文学家和一些来自澳大利亚的物理学家。astronomer是可数名词，此处泛指一位天文学家，应用不定冠词来修饰，且astronomer发音是以元音音素开头，应用an，故填an。
66．The
【详解】考查冠词。句意：她到欧洲的一所大学学习艺术。这所大学真的很棒。空格处位于名词之前，因此需要填入冠词，此处特指前面提到的大学，所以要有定冠词。故填The。
67．the
【详解】考查冠词。句意：在队长的影响下，他学会了如何配合，并在决赛中夺得金牌。根据空后的名词influence可知，空处需要冠词。under the influence of“在……的影响下”。故填the。
68．a
【详解】考查冠词。句意：遗憾的是，吴燕妮的成绩因为她的失误而被取消了。分析句子可知，这里考查It is a pity that表“遗憾的是；很遗憾”，为固定句型。故填a。
69．an
【详解】考查冠词。句意：DGFLS是广东最吸引人的学校之一，占地面积约89000平方米。分析句子可知，这里考查an area of 表“一个……的区域”，为固定短语。故填an。
70．a
【详解】考查冠词。句意：我从来没有参加过比这次更有意义的活动。分析知，activity为可数名词，句中用的单数，所以应用不定冠词修饰，more为辅音音素开头，用a修饰。故填a。
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考点巩固卷11 冠词
最新高考真题
1.（2024·新高考I卷·高考真题）Further, the Silk Route Garden around the greenhouse walks visitors through a journey influenced by the ancient Silk Road, by which silk as well as many plant species came to Britain for ________ first time.
2.（2024年浙江卷1月高考真题）Then, when you use one section, ________ other stays fresh.
3.（2023年新高考II卷高考真题）Not the pandas, even though ________ language used for the medical training instructions is actually English.
4.（2023年新高考I卷语法填空） The meat should be fresh with ______ touch of sweetness and the soup hot, clear and delicious.
5.（2023年新高考II卷高考真题）Not the pandas, even though ________ language used for the medical training instructions is actually English.
6.（2023年浙江卷1月高考真题） In contrast to the court life and upper-class culture represented by the Forbidden City, the Summer Palace, and the Temple of Heaven, the hutongs reflect culture of grassroots Beijingers.
7.（2022年新高考I卷高考真题） Covering an area about three times ________ size of Yellowstone National Park, the GPNP will be one of the first national parks in the country.
8.（2022年新高考II卷高考真题）Eric Brown, only three years old, knocked Henry down when he fell. The boy is in the hospital and doctors say he'll be OK. ______ Brown family live in an apartment building outside Toronto.
9.（2022年全国乙卷高考真题）To celebrate ______ festival, a number of events took place at the Chinese Businessman Museum in Beijing on Thursday.
10.（2022年浙江 1月高考真题） Cobb, for her party, started to ask conference organizers who invited her to speak if she could do so remotely; about three-quarters of ________ time, they agreed.
11.（2022年浙江卷6月高考真题）The tactile(可触知的)paintings work as a way to show art to ________ blind because we don’t see with just Our eyes: We see with our brains.
12.（2022年全国甲卷语法填空）_______ friend of his, Wu Fan, volunteered to be his companion during the trip.
2024年高考模拟真题
1．Rice is already one of the most nutritious foods available in nature, but thanks to some scientific “magic”, it could soon become sustainable (可持续的) alternative to meat.
2．I’m not certain what happened afterwards, but for that brief period, we two vastly different species connected, bridging gap between us through songs.
3．“Solving problem of plastic pollution is important. Landfill space is becoming limited,” says Wu, a Stanford University environmental engineering instructor.
4．If a woman is over 40, or even if she is 80, her birthday is always 39th. If she is in her thirties, her birthday will be the 29th.
5．However, what truly amazed me was the “energy of Suzhou” represented by its people who have enormous respect for their city’s time-honored history as well as innovative eye on the future.
6．You wouldn’t believe success that we have had. In fact, a couple of weeks ago, our office air-conditioning went out.
7．She was much younger than the other members in the conservation and research team at the Mogao Caves, whose leader was her father Chang Shuhong (1904-1994), noted painter and director of the Dunhuang Academy.
8．That led to increasing number of Chinese brands joining the trend and creating a wave of China Chic.
9．They are home to vast variety of life forms.
10．The launch of Tianzhou-5 will be 200th launch mission for the Xichang Satellite Launch Center this year, as well as the last one for the Wenchang launch site this year.
11．In China, food deliverymen are always in a rush on the road regardless of wind or rain. Though they make our life more convenient, this can come at cost of their life.
12．The data from this extreme weather station is enabling scientists to directly keep close eye on the jet stream and understand how Himalayan climate is changing.
13．Every summer in ancient Hangzhou, capital city of the Southern Song Dynasty, each family cooked a new tea called Qijia tea，primarily together with fine fruits of various colors.
14．Kua Fu could not stop for instant, and he ran like wind all the way, struggling to catch up.
15．The meat should be fresh with touch of sweetness, and the surrounding soup hot, clear and delicious.
16．Not the pandas, even though language used for the medical training instructions is actually English.
17．Chinese hamburgers are very real and they predate hamburgers we call our own in the U. S.
18．Tai Chi is good kind of exercise for old people. It is good for the body and the mind.
19．It is praised as a magnificent architectural work of village houses in world for its long history, unique style, smart structure and magnificent scale, which is closely related to the history of Hakka people in the mountainous areas in Fujian.
20．The Xinjiang nang industry has played key role in poverty alleviation (减贫) too, aiming to create a more innovative and powerful mode of industrial development.
21．However, naked marriage has become the most fashionable wedding style for those who were born after 1980s.
22．New customers preferred Chinese styles, says painter in Dafen. He learnt the art of Shan Shui which involves representing natural landscapes.
23．The present-day Analects is based on the Lu version compiled during the Han Dynasty and embodies Confucian concept of ren or humanity or benevolence. Ren is rich in content, and varied in form.
24．When we got a call saying she was short-listed, we thought it was joke.
25．The Song and Yuan dynasties saw peak in the development of Chinese culture, and this coincided with the golden age of ancient books in China, says Chu Xiaobo, director of the Shanghai Museum.
26．The Yellow River basin is home to a lot of cultural relics, ancient documents and other important cultural heritage, and their protection is a very important part of the river’s protection and governance, since it is of irreplaceable significance to promoting inheritance (继承) of Chinese civilization.
27．Do keep open mind. Students can change majors, but remember that there’s no re-living a certain semester(学期), and there’s no making up for lost time.
28．Famous for carrying his tennis rackets in a bamboo basket, Wang Fa, a 14-year-old dark horse, who won the U14 boys’ singles title in the Guangzhou stop of the 2022 ASICS Tennis Junior Tour, has become Internet sensation.
29．In the Tianmu Mountain region, there’s appealing local dish called hand-peeled bamboo (手剥笋) shoots, which are cooked in salty water and then cooled and packaged as a snack.
30．The second phase, Zhongfu, is traditionally time for consuming noodles because it helps people sweat and relieve inner heat.
31．The most representative among them is Lyu Opera, unique kind of the Chinese art form.
32．Each volume in the set explores wide range of material, explains the basic concepts of major applications of digital systems, and discusses the influences they have on everyday life.
33．“It is unique opening ceremony, featuring a breathtaking light show as its centerpiece,” said The Times of India, ...
34．Over the last two years, some supermarkets have started selling chicken or salad in packs designed with two halves containing separate portions (份). Then, when you use one section, other stays fresh.
35．Corn production has jumped nearly 125 percent over past 25 years, while rice has increased only 7 percent.
36．Like many undergraduate biology students, Wang Fang was taught that pandas are a prime example of umbrella species — a well-known and usually endangered animal.
37．If they want to see me, tell them to make appointment.
38．The stores in Chinatown offer unique range of souvenirs and goods.
39．Professors and students alike in the three universities made epic journey over a distance of more than 2,000 kilometers , most of them on foot.
40．Smart farming has a real potential to deliver more productive and sustainable form of agricultural production.
41．Tourists have been going there for centuries to visit its celebrated cafe and get taste for the party atmosphere.
42．The results of these tests clearly show that you have aptitude for music.
43．More data should be analyzed before you can come to conclusion.
44．Believe it or not, all my life I have tried to be honest man.
45．It is well worth making effort to promote the public awareness of environmental protection.
46．She asked great many questions and her blue eyes were full of deep thinking
47．Wahaha, household name in China, has been undergoing massive changes recently.
48．When she realized she had misplaced her keys, she searched her bag in panic, fearing she might be late for work.
49．After reading the introduction, I have strong urge to pay a visit to the spectacular architecture.
50．Also, there is a lot of research showing that positive mood leads to higher levels of productivity and creativity.
51．The doctor is skilled at treating heart trouble and never accepts any gifts from his patients, so he has very good reputation.
52．We thought it privilege to have been invited to such a wedding party, where all guests drank a toast for the bride and bridegroom.
53．Calligraphy (书法) is not only a tool of cultural communication but artistic treasure with shining and extraordinary beauty.
54．Wildlife trips offer thrilling encounter with wildlife in its natural state.
55．Scientific locating of colleges has influence on their further development.
56．He established a training school years ago and did make fortune.
57．The online school provides efficient platform for the young to train themselves.
58．However, consumers still have to click through to the site to make purchase.
59．He is such optimistic and brave person that no great difficulties could defeat him.
60．Making pictures out of raw materials is sometimes fun challenge.
61．When you are learning a foreign language, there’s no point in just knowing words if you can’t hold a conversation with native.
62．Thomas Edison was at forefront of the search for alternative ways to power vehicles.
63．The Tang Dynasty produced host of great poets, such as Li Bai, Du Fu and Bai Juyi.
64．The World Health Organization recommends acupuncture as good treatment for over 100 medical problems.
65．Many well-known people attended the international meeting in Wuhan, including astronomer and some physicists from Australia.
66．She went to a European university to study art. university is really amazing.
67．Under influence of the team captain, he learned how to cooperate, and seized the gold medal in the final.
68．It is pity that Wu Yanni’s score was canceled because of her mistake.
69．DGFLS is one of the most fascinating schools in Guangdong, covering area of about 89,000 square meters.
70．I have never taken part in more meaningful activity than this one.
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