2024-2025学年辽宁省盘锦实验中学九年级（上）第一次质检英语试卷
第一部分选择题一、阅读理解 第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Cooks needed A busy restaurant requires three cooks for its daytime service.The restaurant provides Chinese food and Indian food . If you are up to this position，you can start work immediately.Some cooking experience is needed for this position. Wednesday to Sunday 8 am to 4 pm 10 per hour plus（外加） free meals
Tour guides required We are a large travel center.We're looking for five tour guides to accompany（陪伴） our customers all over the world.If you want to work for us，you must be healthy and outgoing. You must have a lot of travel experience and be able to communicate in more than one language.Call 942 4632 or email tchr@ . 10 per day plus all travel expenses included!
Television hosts needed A national TV station wants to find two people to host a new game show. Interested？You need to have ... ★a confident personality（性格） ★excellent communication skills ★a very strong liking for performing 40，000 per year Be famous!
English teachers wanted We are a language school.We are looking for eight excellent English teachers.Our classes are small and students are of all ages.You must have a university degree and teaching experience.You must also be able to speak English fluently（流利地）. Call Emma at 3403 8470 if you are interested.20 hours per week 30 per hour
（1）If David gets the position of the cook，how much money can he make per week？ 　 　
A. 40. B. 200. C. 400. D. 800.
（2）Who may be suitable for the job in the travel center？ 　 　
A.Jean who has a university degree.
B.Jessica who can get along with children.
C.Scott who once worked in a five﹣star hotel.
D.Tom who can speak Chinese，English and French.
（3）Which needs the most new staff （员工） ？ 　 　
A.The restaurant. B.The travel center.
C.The national TV station. D.The language school.
（4）Where is the text probably taken from？ 　 　
A.A menu. B.A newspaper. C.A guidebook. D.A school website.
B
Kim and Ray were close friends.One day，they went on a sea voyage（航行）.At first，everything was fine.However，their ship was broken in the middle of the ocean.Kim and Ray left the ship and swam to a nearby island.
Kim and Ray didn't find anything to eat on the island.They had to pray（祈祷） that they could survive（存活 ）.They wanted to know whose prayer would be more powerful.Kim moved to the eastern part of the island and prayed there.Ray went to the western part of the island and prayed there.
Kim prayed and his prayer came true.He got some meat，fruits and vegetables on the seashore.Several days later，Kim prayed that he could have a ship to take him home.His prayer came true again.There came a ship to take him home.
As Kim was about to enter the ship，he heard someone speak to him.It was just a voice， "Are you going alone，leaving your friend here？"
Then Kim remembered about Ray.He asked the voice， "May I know who you are？"
The voice answered， "I am the one that answers everyone's prayers.In fact，I was not answering your prayers.I was only answering Ray's prayers.He prayed for only one thing!He said 'Please make all of Kim's prayers come true.'"
Kim was in tears and rushed to the other side of the island.When he found Ray there，Ray was dying because he didn't have anything to eat.
Kim said sorry to Ray，gave him some food and saved his life in time.He realized that Ray's prayer was more powerful.It was because Ray's prayer was totally selfless（无私的）.
（1）What was Kim and Ray's problem on the island？ 　 　
A.Their relationship ended. B.They didn't have any food.
C.They both felt quite lonely. D.They always heard something.
（2）Why was Kim in tears after he heard what the voice had said？ 　 　
A.Because he got all the things he had prayed for.
B.Because he had the chance to go back home.
C.Because he didn't know where his friend was.
D.Because he was moved by what Ray had done.
（3）Which of the following words can best describe Ray？ 　 　
A.Open﹣minded and clever. B.Strong﹣willed and patient.
C.Good﹣natured and caring. D.Well﹣educated and able.
（4）What does the writer want to tell us？ 　 　
A.A friend is easier lost than found.
B.Don't make friends with someone silly.
C.We should ask for help when we are in trouble.
D.True friends always think about each other.
C
You scan a QR code（二维码） to order a meal，but it asks for your phone number.You book a taxi online，and you need to fill in your address.You go back home and are asked to show the camera your face.Data collection is everywhere.
However，some companies collect personal information for selling or telecommunication fraud（电信诈骗）.They break the law.China Consumers Association（中国消费者协会）once did a survey of 5，458 people on personal information leaks （泄露）in 2021.About 85 percent of people said they had experienced leaks from their smartphones.Most said they had got unwanted calls or text messages.
The Personal Information Protection Law has come into effect in China to deal with such problems.It is the first law on personal data protection.It says that a person's name，date of birth，ID number，address and phone number are all personal information .The information can be in the electronic or other forms.
Some kinds of personal information are regarded as sensitive（敏感的），such as fingerprints，faces，medical health ，financial accounts（金融账户）and so on.
According to the law，collecting，using and keeping personal information will be strictly managed.One key rule is that users should know and agree to give their personal information.The rules are even stricter about sensitive information.For example，if companies want the personal information of a teenager，their parents must know and agree first.
（1）About 　 　people had experienced leaks from their smartphones according to the survey.
A.5458 B.4639 C.4000 D.3800
（2）　 　most probably contains（包含）sensitive personal information.
A.A letter B.A birthday car C.An e﹣mail D.An ID card
（3）According to the last paragraph，how is personal information protected？ 　 　
A.It can only be given with users' agreement.
B.People can't give sensitive information to anyone.
C.Only parents can know their children's information.
D.Companies can't collect users' information anytime.
（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？ 　 　
A.Selling personal information breaks the law.
B.You must call back after you get unwanted calls.
C.We can find anyone's personal information online.
D.Phone number in the electronic form are not personal information.
D
①Have you ever paid for educational podcasts（播客） or live videos？Ask some people and most of them will say yes. "Pay﹣for﹣knowledge"has been fashionable these years.Everything you think of can be found online，skills of talking，designing，computer programming and so on.
②Why is the"pay﹣for﹣knowledge"industry developing so rapidly？First，its development is based on the Internet.With a fast network and a smart phone，anyone who has passed the identity（身份） check can be an online teacher，and anyone with an online account can buy "pay﹣for﹣knowledge"products.Second，people are afraid to miss any information.They hope for more useful information which is usually at the hands of experts.Moreover，the need to learn new skills in today's job market also pushes people to learn on such educational podcasts.
③The industry of"pay﹣for﹣knowledge"has proved（证明）to be a great way of making money.It promises possibilities of turning information into money.Besides，buyers can enjoy self﹣growth from it.What's more，this is a reflection（反映） of people's respect for knowledge and talents.
④However， "pay﹣for﹣knowledge" also causes a few problems.For one thing，the market is full of eye﹣catching words such as"How to be a good CEO？"which sounds like if you pay for it，you are sure to succeed.For another，a large number of customers buy them just for showing off.
⑤In general，the best is the one that suits you most. "Pay﹣for﹣knowledge"may be used as a good start for self﹣growth.But be careful when you make a choice，or your dream of success may not come true.
（1）The "pay﹣for﹣knowledge" industry is developing rapidly because of the following reasons EXCEPT 　 　.
A.people today don't want to miss information
B.the traditional education system doesn't work
C.today's job market needs people to be more skilled
D.there is a fast network and a smart phone nowadays
（2）What can we learn about"pay﹣for﹣knowledge"industry from Paragraph 3？ 　 　
A.The history of its development.
B.The problems of its products.
C.The advantages（优点） of its products.
D.The future of this industry.
（3）The structure of the passage may be 　 　.
A. B. C. D.
（4）The best title for this passage may be 　 　.
A.Learn Knowledge by Ourselves Online
B.Buy"Pay﹣for﹣Knowledge"Products
C.Stop Trying Any of"Pay﹣for﹣Knowledge"Products
D.Choose"Pay﹣for﹣Knowledge"Products Wisely
第二节 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
5．
Standards Needed for Pre﹣Made（预先做的） Food
At the beginning of this term，an elementary school in Jiangxi Province announced a decision.It would no longer prepare meals in its own canteen.Instead ，it would serve its students pre﹣made food.The move quickly caused a debate （争论） across the country.（1）　 　Some of them even deliver homemade meals to school at lunchtime every day.
Later in September，the Ministry of Education（教育部）made a statement.It warned against introducing pre﹣made meals to schools for the moment.That's mainly because there are not yet any national standards（标准）for such food.
The market for pre﹣made meals has been developing quickly over the past few years.In 2022，there were more than 60，000 related（相关的）companies in China.（2）　 　By 2026，the market will have reached more than one trillion（亿元） yuan.
（3）　 　They have obvious advantages.They're quick and convenient to prepare.They also have a long shelf life（保存期）.However，parents' worries are not without reason.Pre﹣made food may be acceptable every now and then，they don't want their children to do so，either.
In fact，pre﹣made meals are all prepared by central kitchens.They're not necessarily unhealthy compared with freshly cooked food.The problem is how to make sure that these companies follow all the hygiene（卫生） rules when they cook and store food.（4）　 　
A.What has made pre﹣made meals so popular？ B.And the number is still growing. C.For now，the pre﹣made food industry still has a long way to go. D.How do you like pre﹣made meals？ E.Many parents said that they were worried about food safety.
二、完形填空阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Stories and art of Chinese fans
You may think you can't live through summer（1）　 　air conditioners.But in ancient China，hand fans（风扇；扇子）were almost the only ones to help people keep cool.
Chinese people started to use hand fans over 2.000（2）　 　ago.The fans came in different shapes，such（3）　 　round and square.They（4）　 　from all kinds of materials.Palm leaf fan （薄葵扇）were cheap and easy to make.Feather fans （羽毛扇） showed the owner's high status.Sandal wood fans （檀香扇）（5）　 　send out a sweet smell.
Later，hand fans became far（6）　 　than something that could cool you down.
They developed into art works，in which tuanshan （round fans） and zheshan （folded fans） were the most common.
In the shape of a full moon，tuanshan was（7）　 　made of silk.It had beautiful birds and flowers on it.Women，especially those in the imperial palace （皇宫），liked to use it.Meanwhile，men，especially the literati （文人），used zheshan.The literati liked it（8）　 　zheshan was made of paper and they could paint and write poems on it.It was a way for them（9）　 　off their ability in literature，painting and handwriting.Almost（10）　 　could be painted on zheshan.
Today，Chinese people still use these fans，but many people don't write or paint on them anymore.Next time when you are waving a fan，you may think of the stories behind it.
（1） A.in B.on C.with D.without
（2） A.month B.months C.year D.years
（3） A.in B.as C.for D.with
（4） A.make B.are made C.made D.were made
（5） A.could B.can C.must D.needed
（6） A.many B.more C.most D.the most
（7） A.usually B.usual C.lucky D.luckily
（8） A.until B.although C.because D.unless
（9） A.show B.shown C.showing D.to show
（10） A.something B.anything C.somebody D.anybody
第二部分 非选择题三、语篇填空阅读短文 ， 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空 ， 使短文通顺、连贯。
In traditional Chinese medicine，it is important to take care of both our body and mind.The main idea of Qifa（《七发》）is the same— taking care of our body and mind at the same time.
During the Spring and Autumn Period，the prince of the Chu State often felt sick.A man（1）　 　 （call） Wu Ke went to visit the prince.Wu said that the prince was physically（2）　 　（health） and that the problem was in his mind.Wu thought medicine couldn't save him，but maybe some helpful（3）　 　（suggest） could.
Wu first asked the prince to change some of his bad habits.The prince lived too（4）　 　（comfortable）.He hardly walked.Instead，he took a carriage（马车） everywhere.
After learning that.Wu advised（5）　 　prince to do more outdoor activities，like hunting and traveling.According to Wu，the most important was to meet wise people and discuss（6）　 　to develop his morals（道德 ） and rule the state.
After taking Wu's advice，the prince got much（7）　 　（well）.This is the story known as Qifa，written by Mei Cheng，a（8）　 　（write） during the Western Han Dynasty.It was fictional（虚构的）（9）　 　very inspiring（鼓舞人心的）.
As teenagers，we should keep（10）　 　（improve） our morals.Only in this way can we grow up healthily.
四、阅读与表达阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。
In ancient China，it was common that the eldest son should look after the parents.But Confucius' elder brother was disabled，so Confucius （孔子） had to take care of his mother till she died in 535 BC.One of his teachings was that a person should feel or express great sadness for their parents' death for three years.The reason was that they looked after the child completely until it was three.Filial piety （孝道） is very important in Confucius' thought.
After he had finished mourning （守孝） for his mother，he began to teach and got followers around him.How many students did Confucius get？We are not sure.It is believed that 72 of them were very famous.Some of his students came from poor families，others were from rich families.He thought everyone should have a right to receive education.
Confucius lived in a time of being unstable （不稳定的），so many of his teachings were connected to social harmony （和谐）.He thought，in a family，parents should behave like parents，caring for the young，while children should behave like children，knowing how to look after the old.If such relationships are remained，a country will be peaceful and a family will be harmonious（和睦的）.
"Do not do to others what you do not want done to yourself."
"When one's parents are alive，one should not go far away."
These sayings，together with many others，were beautifully written in Chinese ancient texts.They have been learned by Chinese people over the centuries.
（1）How long should a person mourn for his parents' death according to the passage？
　 　
（2）Why were many of Confucius' teachings connected to social harmony？
　 　
（3）What would a family be like if parents behave like parents and children behave like children？
　 　
（4）In your opinion，how should we practice filial piety （孝道） in modern society？Write 30 words or more.
　 　
五、书面表达
9． 光阴似箭，时光如梭，转眼间同学们已经升入了九年级。假如你是李辉，请以"How I've Changed " 为题，根据下列要点提示 ，谈谈你这两年的变化及这些变化给你带来的感受。
要点提示：
（1）外貌特征；
（2）性格特点；
（3）兴趣爱好；
（4）加以适当的补充。
写作要求：
（1）内容涵盖以上要点，可适当发挥，行文连贯，书写规范；
（2）词数 80—100，标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数；
（3）文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名。
How I've Changed
How time flies!It has been two years since I came to the middle school.______

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