2024-2025人教版八年级英语上册 知识点练习(含答案)

单项选择
( )1. There is ________ on Today’s newspaper.
interesting something B. interesting anything
C. something interesting D. anything interesting
( )2. If you are hungry, you can have ______ cakes.
a little B. a few
C. little D. few
( )3. You didn’t have ______ to try another two ______.
time; time B. times; times
C. time; times D. times; time
( )4. -- Who is in the classroom
-- _______.
nobody B. None
C. anybody D. No one
( )5. There are lots of clouds in the sky, it seems ______ rainy.
be B. to be
C. to being D. being
( )6. She decided ______ my homework tomorrow.
do B. doing
C. did D. to do
( )7. I ______ if you can finish your work today.
think B. wonder
C. decide D. seem
( )8. _____interesting book it is!
How an B. How
C. What an D. What
( )9. The meeting is put off ______ the weather.
A. so B. because
C. but D. because of
( )10. This is _____ a heavy box _____ I can’t lift it.
so that B. such that
C. so... that D. such ... that
( )11. My parents told me ______ on the street.
playing B. to play
C. not playing D. not to play
( )12. -- ______ do you visit your grandparents
-- Three times a week.
How long B. How soon
C. How often D. How far
( )13. -- Can I _____ your bike, Dad
-- Sure.
with B. use
C. in D. for
( )14. This bag is ______ sands, it is too heavy.
fill with B. filled of
C. full with D. full of
( )15. You shouldn’t ______ late, it is bad for your health.
stay up B. stay out
C. stay in D. stay at
( )16. You can ask me _____ help anytime.
at B. in
C. on D. for
( )17. _______, all of us passed the exam.
Not at all B. Instead of
C. As a result D. Because of
( )18. Can you give me the answers _____ these questions
at B. in
C. to D. of
( )19. You can learn English ______ English books.
with reading B. in reading
C. of reading D. by reading
( )20. The best way ______ there is by subway.
go B. going
C. to go D. went
( )21. -- Do you mind _______ the window
-- Certainly not.
my opening B. me opening
C. my open D. me open
( )22. We spent two hours _______ there.
to get B. to getting
C. get D. getting
( )23. We are very sad because of his _____.
die B. death
C. dead D. dying
( )24. This ______ girl is very brave.
16 years old B. 16 year old
C. 16 - years - old D. 16 - year - old
( )25. I’m afraid ______ my teacher, because she is very strict.
meet B. to meet
C. meeting D. of meet
( )26. Lily and Lucy are my friends, ______ them are very nice.
all B. both
C. all of D. both of
( )27. You should speak _____, I can’t hear you.
aloud B. loud
C. loudly D. aloudly
( )28. Your parents have never been to Shanghai, _______
haven’t they B. have they
C. don’t they D. do they
( )29. I like this village because people here are very ______ me.
friend to B. friendly for
C. friend for D. friendly to
( )30. This book is very nice, can I borrow ____
one B. it
C. ones D. they
( )31. The days get _______ in summer.
long and long B. short and short
C. longer and longer D. shorter and shorter
( )32. Mike is so nice, I want to ______ him.
make friends B. be friends
C. make friends to D. make friends with
( )33. You can get good grades ______ you keep studying hard.
because B. so
C. as well as D. as long as
( )34. Although we didn’t live together, we _______ each other.
kept in touch with B. kept on
C. kept healthy D. kept off
( )35. The war ______ in 2020.
broke up B. broke off
C. broke out D. broke down
( )36. Lily is my _____ friend in this school.
the best B. the better
C. best D. better
( )37. I hope _____ my idol one day.
to meeting B. to meet
C. meet D. meeting
( )38. We are _______ fight for our country.
ready for B. ready to
C. nice for D. nice to
( )39. He promised ______ me when I am in trouble.
help B. helping
C. to helping D. to help
( )40. We can do this task ______.
on our own B. to our own
C. of our own D. in our own
( )41. -- ______ will the bridge be built
-- In six months.
How often B. How long
C. How soon D. How far
( )42. -- What _____ Lily _____
-- She is brave.
is; look like B. is; like
C. do; look like D. do; like
( )43. The superman can fly _____ the clouds.
across B. through
C. over D. on
( )44. My mum always ______ every morning.
wakes up me B. wake up me
C. wakes me up D. wake me up
( )45. Then you should _____ this apple.
cut down B. cut off
C. cut up D. cut in
( )46. I’m still hungry, can you give ______
two another cakes B. another cakes
C. more two cakes D. another two cakes
( )47. It’s time ______ dinner.
have B. to have
C. having D. to having
( )48. The ground is covered _____ snow.
with B. on
C. in D. by
( )49. I always get up _____ 10:00 ____ Sunday morning.
at; in B. on; in
C. at; on D. in; on
( )50. -- Must I finish my homework right now
-- No, you _____.
can’t B. mustn’t
C. shouldn’t D. needn’t
用所给词的适当形式填空
My parents are _______ (worry) about my study.
The boy is so ____ (care), because he didn’t write his name on the papers.
If it ______ (not rain) tomorrow, we _______ (have) a picnic in the park.
Can you give me some _______ (advice) about learning English
It’s too late _______ (catch) the early bus.
Spring is a good time _______ (plant) trees.
Half of the bread _____ (be) enough for me.
The students enjoyed ________ (they) in the party.
The twins are looking forward to ______ (take) part in the meeting.
My parents are ________ (surprise) at the news.
The best way ______ (go) there is by plane.
Thank you for your ________ (invite).
Lily has to practice ______ (play) the piano every day.
The ground is ________ (cover) with snow.
Here ______ (be) the books you need.
Spring Festival is a ________ (tradition) festival in China.
Please tell me where _______ (go).
We have seen each other many ______ (time).
There are _______ (hundred) of people here.
There are lots of ________ (build) in the village.
There ______ (be) a meeting next week.
I wish them _______ (pass) the exam.
Let’s find time _______ (clean) the room.
Kobe is the best basketball ______ (play).
______ (unlucky), he didn’t pass the exam.
翻译句子
马克想要去海滩。
Mike wants to _____ _____ _____ _____.
好久不见。
______ ______ _____ _____.
老师要求我们每天记日记。
Our teacher asks us to _____ _____ _____.
王先生一周做两次运动。
Mr. Wang does exercise _____ _____ _____.
这个包里装满了沙子。
This bag ____ _____ _____ sand.
妈妈告诉我不应该熬夜。
My mum told me that I shouldn’t _____ ____ _____.
结果,我们按时到达机场。
____ ____ _____, we arrived at the airport on time.
旧习难改。
____ ______ _____ _____.
他们对我们很友好。
They _____ _____ _____ us.
这个小男孩在篮球方面很有天赋。
This little boy _____ ______ _______ basketball.
我们不应该嘲笑其他人。
We shouldn’t _____ _____ others.
那就是我们喜欢她的原因。
_____ _____ we like her.
只要你努力就会取得好成绩。
You can get good grades ____ _____ _____ you study hard.
我们毕业后应该保持联系。
We should _____ ____ ____ _____ each other after graduation.
他们热烈欢迎我。
They _____ ____ _____ _____ _____.
他根本不喜欢读书。
He _____ like reading books _____ _____.
这由你决定。
_____ _____ _____ _____.
老师让我们编造一个故事。
Our teacher asked us to _____ _____ a story.
你的梦想有一天会实现的。
Your dream will _____ ______ one day.
你觉得这本书怎么样?
_____ ____ _____ ____ ____ this book
这个老人向游遍全世界。
This old man wants to travel _____ ____ ______.
熊猫是中国的象征。
Panda is _____ _____ _____ China.
托尼非常乐于助人。
Tony _____ _____ _____ help others.
马克代替我了的位置。
Mike _____ _____ ______.
你应该一天吃三次药。
You should ______ _____ _____ three times a day.
句型转换
Mr. Wang was born in Shanghai. (就划线部分提问)
______ _____ Mr. Wang _______
He seemed to be ill yesterday. (改为同义句)
____ ____ _____ he _____ ill yesterday.
We reached Beijing by plane. (改为同义句)
We _______ _____ Beijing by plane.
How clever the boy is! (改为同义句)
_____ _____ _____ _____ he is!
This movie is so interesting that I want to watch it again. (改为同义句)
This is _____ ____ ______ _____ _____ I want to watch it again.
We have PE lessons three times a week. (就划线部分提问)
_____ _____ _____ _____ _____ PE lessons
Maybe they are from England. (改为同义句)
They _____ _____ _____ England.
Milk isn’t bad for your health. (改为同义句)
Milk _____ _____ _____ your health.
It took us three hours to get to Beijing by plane. (改为同义句)
We _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ to Beijing by plane.
He can hardly hear what the teacher said, _____ ____ (改为反意疑问句)
We had fun at the party last night. (改为同义句)
We _____ _____ _____ _____ at the party last night.
Helen is taller than any other students in our class. (改为同义句)
Helen is ______ ______ ______ in our class.
How do you like this book (改为同义句)
_____ _____ _____ ______ _____ this book
He succeed in solving this problem. (改为同义句)
He _____ ______ _____ ______ this problem.
The boy wants to be a scientist when he grows up. (就划线部分提问)
_____ _____ the boy _____ _____ ____ when he grows up
There is a meeting in our school. (用tomorrow改写句子)
There _____ _____ a meeting in our school tomorrow.
The little boy can look after himself. (改为同义句)
The little boy ____ _____ _____ look after himself.
The boy is not old enough to go to school. (改为同义句)
The boy is _____ _____ _____ go to school.
You should do your homework by yourself. (改为同义句)
You should do your homework _____ _____ ______.
The bridge will be finished . (就划线部分提问)
_____ _____ _____ the bridge _____ finished
Lily has big eyes and long hair. (就划线部分提问)
______ _____ Lily _____ _____
We will go to the movie tomorrow evening. (改为一般疑问句)
_____ _____ ____ to the movie tomorrow evening
The Greens will fly to Hainan. (改为同义句)
The Greens will _____ _____ ______ to Hainan.
Mike need live alone. (改为一般疑问句).
______ Mike _____ ______
Mum, I’m still hungry, can I have another two biscuits (改为同义句)
Mum, I’m still hungry, can I have _____ _____ _____
It’s time for dinner. (改为同义句)
It’s time _____ _____ _____.
Would you like to go there with me (作肯定回答)
_____, _____ _____ ____.
It’s Wednesday. (就划线部分提问)
______ ______
I get up early so that I can catch the first bus. (改为同义句)
I get up early _____ _____ ____ catch the first bus.
Half of the students go to school by bus. (改为同义句)
Half of the students _____ ____ ______ to school.
答案
第一部分
1 -- 5 CBCDB 6 -- 10 DBCDD
11 -- 15 DCBDA 16 -- 20 DCCDC
21 -- 25 ADBDB 26 -- 30 DCBDB
31 -- 35 CDDAC 36 -- 40 CBBDA
41 -- 45 CBBCC 46 -- 47 DBACD
第二部分
1. worried 2. careless 3. doesn't rain; will have
4. advice 5. to catch 6. to plant 7. is
8. themselves 9. taking 10. surprised
11. to go 12. invitation 13. playing
14. covered 15. are 16. traditional
17. to go 18. times 19. hundreds
20. buildings 21. will be 22. to pass
23. to clean 24. player 25. Unluckily
第三部分
1. go to the beach 2. Long time no see
3. keep a diary 4. twice a day
5. is full of/ is filled with 6. stay up late
7. As a result 8. Old habits die hard
9. are friendly to 10. is talented in
11. laugh at 12. That's why
13. as long as 14. keep in touch with
15. give me a warm welcome 16. doesn't; at all
17. It's up to you 18. make up
e true 20. What do you think of
21. around the world 22. the symbol of
23. is ready to 24. take my place 25. take some medicine
第四部分
1. Where was; born 2. It seemed that; was
3. arrived in/ got to 4. What a clever boy
5. such an interesting movie that 6. How often do you have
7. may be from 8. is good for
9. spent three hours to get 10. can he
11. had a good time 12. the tallest student
13. What do you think of 14. is successful in solving
15. What does; want to be 16. will be
17. is able to 18. too young to
19. on your own 20. How soon will; be
21. What does; look like 22. Will you go
23. take a plane 24. Need; live alone
25. two more biscuits 26. to have dinner
27. Sure, I'd love to 28. What's today
29. in order to 30. take a bus

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