2024-2025学年八年级英语上册仁爱版
Unit 4 同步练习
1．Jack’s father is _______ actor and his mother is _______ scientist.
A．an; an B．an; a C．a; an D．a; a
2．—Mr. Wang, what does this word mean
—You can _______ the word in your English-Chinese dictionary.
A．make up B．look up C．give up D．get up
3．The student is too young. He can’t look after himself _______.
A．careful enough B．enough careful
C．carefully enough D．enough carefully
4．Jenny and Jane were talking in the kitchen _______ I was reading the newspaper.
A．while B．before C．after D．if
5．—My aunt goes to climb Mount Gu every Sunday.
—Oh But she _______ hate climbing mountains.
A．used to B．use to C．uses to D．is used to
6．The officer _______ the soldiers to stand in the rain.
A．let B．made C．kept D．ordered
7．Mr. Black built a nice house _______ a gift _______ his wife _______ show his deep love.
A．as; of; on B．for; as; to C．for; by; on D．as; for; to
8．Could you help me to join the two parts _______ to make one long rope
A．up B．each C．one D．together
9．—How much do you _______
—69 kilos. A little lighter than before.
A．weight B．weigh C．heavy D．have weight
10．—_______ is Leshan Grand Buddha
—It is 71 meters tall.
A．How wide B．How long C．How tall D．How high
二、完形填空
Now in some places of our country, many people are cutting down (砍伐) the trees in the forests. They need more 11 to build houses and more farmland to grow crops and so on. The areas of forests are getting 12 . Some scientists say that there 13 no big forests in 20 or 30 years. It is really a(n) 14 thing. 15 the forests, we will have sandstorms (沙尘暴) often. The weather will get 16 . The earth will become a big desert (沙漠). A lot of plants and animals will 17 . Crops will not grow anywhere. Life will be 18 for everyone.
So we should do our best 19 our living environment and keep our mountains 20 , the water clean, and the sky blue.
11．A．wood B．Money C．deserts D．leaves
12．A．bigger and bigger B．less and less
C．smaller and smaller D．more and more
13．A．has B．have C．will have D．will be
14．A．excited B．happy C．better D．terrible
15．A．With B．Under C．Within D．Without
16．A．wet and cold B．hot and dry
C．cold and dry D．hot and wet
17．A．come B．live C．die D．turn
18．A．difficult B．easy C．enjoyable D．poor
19．A．protect B．to protect C．protecting D．protected
20．A．clear B．fresh C．green D．blue
三、阅读理解
A
A long time ago, when all the grandfathers and grandmothers of today were little boys and little girls or very small babies, or maybe not even born, Dad, Mum, Mary, Laura and Baby Carrie left their little house in the Big Woods of Wisconsin. They drove away and left it lonely and empty in the open field among the big trees, and they never saw that little house again. They were going to the Indian country. Dad said there were too many people in the Big Woods now. Later, the path by the little house became a road. Almost every day, Laura and Mary stopped their playing and watched in surprise at a wagon (四轮马车) slowly passing by on the road.
Wild animals would not stay in a country where there were so many people. Dad also did not like to stay. He liked a country where the wild animals lived without being afraid. He liked to see little fawns (小鹿) and their mothers looking at him from the woods, and the fat, lazy bears eating sweet fruits there. In the long winter evenings, he talked to Mum about the Western country. In the west the land was level (平坦的), and there were no big trees. The grass grew high and thick. There the wild animals ran and fed freely. It seemed that they were in a grass and there were no settlers (移民). Only Indians lived there.
(Adapted from Little House on the Prairie)
21．Where did Dad want to move
A．The Indian country.
B．A little house in the city.
C．A little house in the country.
D．The Big Woods of Wisconsin.
22．According to Paragraph 1, why did the path by the little house become a road
A．Because there were too many people in the Big Woods.
B．Because there were too many wild animals in the Big Woods.
C．Because some people built a road instead of a path for themselves.
D．Because some people built a road instead of a path for Laura’s family.
23．What did Dad want to do
A．Dad wanted to live a rich life. B．Dad wanted to live a free life.
C．Dad wanted to live a poor life. D．Dad wanted to live a clean life.
24．What may the writer talk about in the next paragraph
A．The life in their little house.
B．The life of wild animals.
C．Their preparation for going east.
D．Their preparation for going west.
四、补全对话
选择方框中的句子完成对话，其中有两项多余。
A: I want to spend my summer holidays in Xiamen. 25．
B: No, it’s not too hot.
A: 26．
B: Yes, I like the city very much. It’s becoming one of the most modern cities in the world.
A: 27．
B: The city is clean and beautiful. There are long beaches by the sea. The people are kind, too.
A: 28．
B: Of course. It’ll make you feel cool.
A: How cool! Swimming in the sea must be more wonderful.
B: I’m sure you’ll have a good time there.
A: Would you please go with me
B: 29．
A: What a pity!
A．I like the city very much.
B．Is it hot there in summer
C．Can I swim there
D．Do you know about it
E．Sorry. I have no time.
F．Do you like the city
G．What do you think of the city
五、根据汉语意思完成句子。（每空一词）
30．谁拆毁了这些古城墙？
Who _______ _______ the old city walls
31．人们把黄河当作我们中华民族的象征。
People _______ the Yellow River _______ a symbol of the Chinese nation.
32．科学家们发现这个帝王墓破旧不堪了。
Scientists found that the emperor’s tomb was _______ _______.
33．从明天起，人们开始重建家园。
From tomorrow _______, the workers are beginning to _______ their homes.
34．这座桥有六百多年的历史了。
The bridge is _______ _______ 600 years old.
六、书面表达
35．假设你是导游，请根据下面表格所给的提示，用英语向外宾简单介绍一下景点的情况及参观时的注意事项。词数: 70词左右(开头已给出,但不计入总词数)。
景点名称 The Sandu Island
特色 四面环海,风景优美,历史悠久,有许多名胜古迹等。
娱乐项目 划船、野餐、钓鱼、海滨漫步等。
注意事项 注意人身安全,上午在岛上游览,中午在岛上用餐,下午离岛。
Ladies and gentlemen,
Welcome to the Sandu Island! Now let me tell you something about it.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Hope you have a good time on the island!
Thank you.
【答案】
一、1-10 BBCAA DDDBC
二、11-20 ACDDDBCACC
三、21-25 AABD
四、26-30 BFGCB
五、31.pulled down
regard as
worn out
on rebuild
more build
六、略
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