济川初中2024年秋学期九年级阶段监测
英语试题听力材料及参考答案
第一部分听对话回答问题
本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后,你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。在听到“嘀"的信号后,进入下一小题。
1. W: Hi, Andy! Where would you like to go on vacation
M: I'd like to visit Australia. I think it will be exciting there.
2. W: What do you usually do after school, Ben
M: I used to play basketball. But now I always try to finish my homework.
3. W: Excuse me. I am looking for books on Chinese history. Where can 1 find them
M: Well. They should be on the shelf in the corner. Go and have a look.
4. M: Hi, Kate. How was your weekend
W: I did nothing but study. I did a lot of reading.
5. W: Why do you have to move into another flat
M: Because the government wants to build a park here.
6. W: I contact my friends abroad by e-mail. How do you often contact yours
M: By WeChat. But sometimes I write letters.
7. M: Linda，it's already ten o'clock. When will our bus come
W: We have to wait another ten minutes.
8. M: What were you doing when the accident happened last weekend
w: I was walking. Suddenly the car hit the bus. It was so terrible.
9.M:The story of this film is simple，but Jackie Chan played very well.
W: I think the photography of the film is excellent.
10. M: Rose, I heard John got first prize in the English speech competition.
W: So he did. And Mary also won first prize. They got the same score.
第二部分听对话和短文答题
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
听一段对话,回答第11~～12小题。答题完毕,请等待“嘀”的信号,进人第一篇短文。
W: I've made little progress in my Maths，Daniel. I'm very worried.
M:Don't worry，Millie. It takes time.
W: I see. Do you have any suggestions
M: Perhaps you should go over what you've learnt as often as you can.
W: That's a good idea. What else
M: I think you'd better think carefully before you do the exercises.
W:Thank you, Daniel.
M: Don't mention it.
听第一篇短文,回答第13~15小题。请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。答题完毕,请等待“嘀”的信号,进入下一篇短文。
One of the biggest problems nowadays is pollution. Water pollution has made rivers and lakes dirty. Noise pollution makes us talk louder and become angry easily. Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution. It is harmful to every living thing in the world. Cars， planes and factories all pollute the air every day. Many countries are now making laws to stop pollution. I think we should do something to stop pollution in our daily life. We should stop littering. We can go to work or school by bus or with our friends in the same car. Everyone must help to stop pollution.
听第二篇短文,回答第16～20小题。
Dolphins are seen as the friendliest animals in the sea. We have heard of lots of stories about them helping people and ships. The more we learn about dolphins，the more we realize that their society is not as simple as people imagined before. "They look after other dolphins when they are sick. They care for the oldest dolphins and protect the weakest dolphins in the community, just as we do. Some scientists have pointed out that dolphins have their own language. But it is much more probable that they communicate with each other without words. Could any of these mammals be smarter than people Many people argue that we can kill them more easily than they can kill us. So we are still smarter than they are. However, that may be because we still know too little about them. If we discover more, we won't think we are smarter when we destroy them.
答案
一、听力 1-5 BACAC 6-10 BCBCC 11-15 AACAC 16-20 ABBAC
二、单选 21-25 BCBCD 26-30 BDACD
三、完形填空31-35 ACBAC 36-40 DCABC 41-45 DBACD
四、阅读理解A) 46-50 CBBCA B) CBDCD C) DDABB D) CBDBA
五、词汇运用
66. to finish 67. musician 68. Unusual 69. successfully 70. pronunciation
71. controlling 72. lasting 73. nineties 74. was presented 75. decisions
六、任务型阅读
76. Reason 77. instead 78. well 79. attention/ eyes 80. show
81. covered /included 82. happy /joyful /pleased petition(s)
84. continue 85. connected
七、综合填空
86. highly 87. himself 88. to learn 89. So 90. have read
91. meanings 92. man’s 93. of 94. The 95. harder
八、书面表达 How to deal with stress
As Grade 9 students, most of us are under great stress. In order to deal with the pressure and keep healthy, here are some suggestions.
Firstly, we should learn to ask for help if we can’t stand the stress. Meanwhile, we should learn to share our feelings and communicate with others. Secondly, we should develop some hobbies, strike a proper balance between study and rest. Thirdly, it is necessary for us to learn from heroes who are always full of confidence in life. From their experiences, we can learn some ways to solve stress. Finally, if we want to make progress more quickly, we should set out a proper plan.
Hope all the students will live a healthy life.
【详解】[总体分析]①题材：本文是一篇材料作文。②时态：时态为“一般现在时”。③提示：文章为第一人称，给学生们提出怎样排解压力的方法，提示内容描述完整，适当增加细节。济川初中2024年秋学期九年级阶段监测
英语试题
(考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分)
第一部分 选择题(共85分)
一、听力(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)
Ｉ. 听对话，回答问题(10分)
本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。在听到“嘀”的信号后，进入下一小题。
1. Where would Andy like to visit for his vacation
A. B. C.
2. What does Ben do after school now
A. B. C.
3. Where does this dialogue probably take place
A. B. C.
4. What did Kate do last weekend
A. B. C.
5. What will the government build here
A. A new school. B. A new cinema. C. A new park.
6. How does the man often contact his friends abroad
A. By email. B. By WeChat. C. Through letters.
7. When will the bus come
A. At 9:50. B. At 10:00. C. At 10:10.
8. What are they talking about
A. An earthquake. B. A traffic accident. C. A terrible bus.
9. What does the woman like about the film
A. The story. B. The actor. C. The photography.
10. Who won first prize in the English speech competition
A. Rose and John. B. Rose and Mary. C. Mary and John.
II．听对话和短文回答问题(10分)
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
听一段对话，回答第11~12小题。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入第一篇短文。
11. What subject is Millie worried about
A. Maths. B. English. C. PE.
12. What did Daniel advise her to do first
A. To go over the lessons. B. To listen carefully. C. To ask the teacher.
听第一篇短文,完成第13~15题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。答题完毕,请等待“嘀”的信号，进人下一篇短文。
Pollution
___13___ is the most serious kind of pollution.
Reason Cars, ___14___ and factories all pollute the air every day.
Solutions Making new laws to stop pollution. Stopping ___15___. Going to work or school by bus or by sharing the same car with our friends.
13. A. Water pollution. B. Noise pollution C. Air pollution
14. A. planes B. trains C. ships
15. A. smoking B. shouting C. littering
听第二篇短文，回答第16～20小题。
16. What do people think of dolphins
A. They are the friendliest sea animals. B. They are good at telling stories.
C. They are all living in the zoo now.
17. What are the dolphins' stories about
A. Playing with each other. B. Helping people and ships
C. Singing for people.
18. What's dolphins' society like
A. It is just as simple as we imagined. B. It is similar to our society.
C. It is the same as any other animal society.
19. What do some scientists think of dolphins
A. They talk to each other in their own language.
B. They can't talk with each other without words.
C. They don't talk with each other at all.
20. What is the speaker's opinion
A. We have known all about dolphins.
B. We should learn dolphins' language.
C. Dolphins may be smarter than us.
二、单项选择 从下列每题所给的选项中,选择一个最佳答案。(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
21. Life is like ________ one-way street. It will never lead you back. So, enjoy life every moment as ____of them will happen the same way again.
A. the; nothing B. a; none C. an; none D. a; nothing
22. —What do you think poor children need most？
—I think education ________ most. Knowledge changes one's fate.
A. reminds B. requires C. matters D. admires
23. We never doubt _____ this museum is worth ____. It’s not surprising to see so many visitors.
A. whether; visiting B. that; a visit
C. whether; to visit D. that; to visit
24. Kate’s dad is getting old. She will go back home to see him ________ she has free time.
A. because B. although C. whenever D. unless
25. When Tom is late, he will __ an excuse. So we wonder what excuse he will invent next time.
A. set up B. put up C. take up D. make up
26. —Thanks for listening to my problems and giving me so much help.
—_______.
A. With pleasure. B. Don’t mention it. C. That’s right. D. It doesn’t matter
27. He ________ the school football team and he made it. Now he is on the team.
A. took notice of B. died from C. changed his mind of D. tried out for
28. The underlined words “pull up your slacks” in the passage may mean “________”.
Don’t be afraid of making mistakes and failing. You should learn from them and pull up your slacks to take on new challenges.
A. cheer up B. stay up C. take the lead D. lose heart
29. —Well done, Jim! You’re the final winner of the swimming competition.
—Thanks. ________, I’ve never expected I would win.
A. To my surprise B. In that case C. To be honest D. In my opinion
30. Could you tell me ________
A. who you had recommended for this position B. what is the story Northanger Abbey about
C. where is the concert of music by Bach held
D. which is the nearest way to the Civic Center
三、完形填空 阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
With a birthday usually comes a party, as well as a cake, presents and wishes from friends. But beyond these, what does a birthday ____31____ mean
One year, I ___32____ my birthday alone in a completely new place. Calls and messages poured in as usual. ____33____, I was uncertain what to do. I had nowhere to go, nor did I know anyone with whom I could go out and share the ____34____ of the event.
At that moment, my mother called me, asking, “What are you ____35____ for your birthday ”
“I’m not sure, Mum. There’s ___36____ here,” I said in a low voice.
“You don’t always need a lot of people for your birthday. Just follow your heart and make this day ___37____.” What Mum said made me feel less ____38____.
Then I ___39____up a book and lost myself in it, with music on. I did exactly as my mother told me and ____40___ “my own day”. Unexpectedly, I got connected with my inner self. It was a ___41___ but satisfying day. For the first time, I realized that I had fully grown —from the preschool child who shared chocolate with the whole class on my birthday to someone who could now ____42____ it alone.
When I lay in bed that night, I remembered my mother’s words. “You came into our lives this day,” she said. Her voice was filled with joy and ____43____ for the coming of my life. And indeed, that is the true ____44____ of birthday celebrations—the valuable gift of life itself.
I spent a birthday ____45___ a party. It made me realize the spirit of birthday itself.
31. A. exactly B. highly C. completely D. nearly
32. A. took B. wasted C. spent D. decorated
33. A. Otherwise B. However C. Instead D. Moreover
34. A. joy B. success C. secret D. luck
35. A. reading B. searching C. planning D. asking
36. A. someone B. everyone C. anyone D. no one
37. A. mine B. ours C. yours D. theirs
38. A. unhappy B. tired C. impatient D. scared
39. A. used B. picked C. turned D. got
40. A. shared B. remembered C. enjoyed D. recorded
41. A. hopeful B. painful C. stressful D. peaceful
42. A. understand B. celebrate C. accept D. discuss
43. A. thanks B. moods C. messages D. excuses
44. A. sign B. art C. meaning D. symbol
45. A. at B. for C. except D. without
四、阅读理解 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
A
Welcome to Star Hunter Party
7:00 p.m.—10:00 p.m. on Mar. 9th, 2025
Please join the Skywatch Club before Mar. 8th.
Have you ever seen the Arcturus (大角星) which is the brightest star in
spring If you are aged from 13 to 19, welcome to our Star Hunter Party! You can enjoy food, drinks and light music there. You can make friends with someone who has the same hobby.
TIPS FOR THE PARTY:
●Use a flashlight (手电筒) with a red filter (滤光器) to help you find the way. Please avoid shining your light out onto the field when you enter. Instead, kindly point the beam (光线) down and in front of you. This is polite to others on the field.
●Telescopes (望远镜) will be set up to view the star. If you already have a telescope, feel free to bring it along. And we suggest you arrive half an hour earlier, though, to have enough time to set it up.
Please call us at 3141799 or email at starhunter@ for more information. If it is rainy or cloudy that night, the party will be put off until Mar. 16. Any changes will be posted on the website.
46. Who is the passage written for
A. Parents. B. Kids. C. Teenagers. D. Teachers.
47. What can’t you do in the Star Hunter Party
A. Eat some food. B. Sing songs. C. Make friends. D. Watch the star.
48. Which is the correct way to use the flashlight
A. B. C. D.
49. When is better for you to arrive if you bring your own telescope
A. Before 6:00 p.m. B. Before 9:30 p.m. C. At 6:30 p.m D. At 10:00 p.m.
50. What kind of text is this passage
A. A notice. B. A diary. C. A story. D. A report.
B
A recent TV series To the Wonder 《我的阿勒泰》 has become China’s breakout TV hit of the year. It has also won praise at a film festival abroad. To the Wonder is based on the award-winning novel of Li Juan, My Altay, and is directed by Teng Congcong. It is very poetic and filled with beautiful wisdom.
The TV drama follows the journey of Li Wenxiu. She once wished to leave Altay (阿勒泰), an area in Northern Xinjiang. After failing to realize her dream in the capital of Xinjiang, Li has to move back to her hometown and tries to find a new direction for herself. At first, Li finds it hard to understand her neighbours’ traditional way of thinking. Under the influence of her mother Zhang Fengxia, Li starts to see the place and its people in a new light. Later, she comes to understand their lifestyle and respect for nature.
Fans describe watching the drama as an experience in the wonderland. “It’s like breathing in fresh air or lying under the sun,” said one fan. “It is a unique drama, very different from the usual Chinese series. A must-watch if you want to discover the beauty of the grassland and life there,” another fan said.
“People enjoy the wonderful view of Altay. But the key to the success of the series lies in its ability to connect with the viewers on a human level,” said Teng Congcong. “In the drama, everyone communicates sincerely. Even if I disagree with you, I sincerely respect you. In fact, this is a very important part of human nature— the love for truth, goodness and beauty.”
51. To the Wonder is the name of ______.
A. a foreign drama B. a famous film C. a TV series D. a beautiful poem
52. Why does Li Wenxiu come back to Altay
A. To look after her mother. B. To find herself a new direction.
C. To help the local people. D. To enjoy its beautiful view.
53. Which statement is True according to the passage
A. Altay lies in Western Xingjiang.
B. Teng Congcong is the writer of the novel My Altay.
C. My Altay is based on Li Juan’s the award-winning novel.
D. At first, Li Wenxiu didn’t understand local people’s lifestyle and respect for nature.
54. The underlined word “unique” has the closest meaning to ______.
A. serious B. common C. special D. strange
55. What is the key to the success of To the Wonder according to Director Teng
A. Its sincere respect for nature. B. The beautiful wisdom of the writer.
C. The lifestyle of the local people. D. Its sincere connection with viewers.
C
People know animals do have feelings, but they are not sure if these feelings are correctly understood. In recent years, scientists have done research about the feelings of cows, frogs and pandas. ▲ It says that humans can tell whether a chicken is happy or sad by listening to its calls.
The researchers put a bowl behind a door. Inside the bowl, sometimes, there was something chickens love to eat, such as rice or insects. Sometimes, there was nothing. When the chickens saw food behind the door, they seemed happy and produced fast and loud sounds, known as food calls. When there wasn’t food, the chickens made low and long noises to express disappointment (失望). The researchers recorded all these sounds and studied their waves.
Then the researchers chose 16 recordings of such chicken noises. Half were from the chickens seeing the food and half were from the chickens finding no food. The recordings were played to 194 volunteers. Sixty-nine percent of the volunteers correctly understood whether the chickens were feeling happy or not, and some of them even had no experience of taking care of chickens.
The result shows that humans have the natural ability to understand the feelings of chickens. Hopefully, this finding can bring about new technology to help with chicken-raising, a big industry in many countries. Some scientists are already working on a smart computer program that can understand chickens’ feelings. This is good news for farmers who want to make the birds happier and healthier.
56. Which of the following can be put in “________” in Paragraph 1
A. Humans may not like animals. B. Scientists know nothing about it.
C. Nobody knows why this happens. D. A new study adds chickens to the list.
57. Which is most probably the sound wave of a happy call by a chicken
A. B. C. D.
58. How did the volunteers help with the research
A. By listening to the chicken calls. B. By taking care of the chickens.
C. By finding food for the chickens. D. By making the chickens happy.
59. How do the researchers help us know the results of their research
A. By asking questions. B. By listing numbers.
C. By using sayings. D. By giving examples.
60. What is the best title for the passage
A. Farmers know chickens best B. Happy Chickens, Sad Chickens
C. Farmers’ Best Choice D. Smart Farmers, Healthy Farmers
D
①Think back to the last time you got high praise from someone else. Praise from friends, colleagues (同事), and loved ones can be really nice to hear. And —for that matter —it can feel good to praise someone else as well. Yet, most people don’t do that as often as they should.
②In one study, pairs of people walking together in a public park were stopped. Most of the pairs knew each other for almost 10 years. One of them was asked to write out three sentences to praise the other person. And the writer predicted (预测) how nice the other person would feel after receiving the praise. Then, the receiver read the praise and rated (评价) how good and how embarrassed (尴尬的) they felt, and how warm the praise was.
③From the study, researchers found that the participants (参与者) in the study underestimated (低估) how good and warm the praise would make the receivers feel. And another finding is that the participants overestimated (高估) how embarrassed the receivers would feel. Besides, they found that the participants who paid attention to the warmth of the praise were more willing to praise others.
④Putting these findings together, people miss a lot of chances to make people feel good, because they don’t give the praise they think of. A big reason why they don’t give praise to others is because they underestimate how good the praise will make the other person feel.
⑤So, if you have a chance to praise someone else in your life, you should probably do it.
61. Which is the right order according to the study in the passage
a. read praise b. wrote praise c. predicted praise d. rated praise
A. b-a-c-d B. b-a-d-c C. b-c-a-d D. b-c-d-a
62. Paragraph 3 mainly talks about the ________ of the study.
A. background B. findings C. purposes D. methods
63. According to the findings, what does praise least bring
A. Pleasure. B. Warmth.
C. Positivity (积极). D. Embarrassment (尴尬).
64. The structure of the passage is ________.
A. B. C. D.
65. The purpose of the passage is mainly to ________.
A. advise us to praise others B. explain why to praise others
C. tell the importance of praise D. introduce how to praise others
第二部分 非选择题(共65分)
五、词汇运用 用所给词的适当形式填空。(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
66. I have so much homework every day that I have no choice but_____________ (finish) it.
67.You can never imagine how much difficulty she had on the way to be a __________(music).
68. Elon Musk, leader of SpaceX, is an __________ (usual) person with great talents.
69. If the problem between the two countries is ___________(succeed) solved, there won’t be a war to happen.
70. I admire Sunak, another new leader in the UK for his clear English with correct _________
(pronounce).
71. By ____________ (control) the machine now, the workers don’t need to ask anyone for help.
72. Peace and development are the two main themes of the world today. The hope for ________ (last) peace has always been in the hearts of all the Chinese people.
73. My dad is in his________ (90), but he still stays healthy and keeps taking exercise every day.
74. Every time the gold medal ___________ (present) to the winners, people began to clap excitedly in the Paris Paralympic Games (残奥会).
75. —I want to study abroad, but I’m afraid I won’t get used to the lifestyle there.
—It’s really hard to make _________________ (decide).
六、任务型阅读 阅读下面的短，并根据所读内容在文章后图表中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，每个空格只填一个词。(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分。)
My husband made a little two-floor house as our Little Free Library, while I carefully chose books from our own shelves. The idea resonated with (引起共鸣) us completely —We didn’t need to put the books into the boxes and then drive our car for the used book sale far away. Instead, we could simply walk them to the roadside.
Fifteen years later, it’s safe to say that thousands of books and CDs have been shared through our little library. The library we set up lies on a busy street just a few blocks from a subway station. Every day, hundreds of passers-by took notice of it.
Many of those who use our library always share their love of this neighborhood resource directly. One gentleman often stops by to pick up books for a nearby home for the elderly. At other times, we have received cards and gifts, including chocolates and even works of art from a local artist.
Like the people who use our library, the books that come and go in the library show the broad diversity (多样性) of our city. The books in our little library are mostly written in English. While Arabic, French and Russian books are also among them. I’ve even collected favourite books of mine in languages which I don’t understand, simply for the joy of adding my collection. Surprisingly, our library hasn’t solved our book storage (储存) problem —if anything, we now have more books than ever before.
I have heard some complaints (抱怨) that Little Free Libraries do not always serve the purpose of building community and may compete (竞争) with our public libraries and bookstores. This has not been our experience. We go on to buy more books than we need and we are loyal users of the public system. Our Little Free Library has improved our love of reading and has connected us with a community of book lovers in the heart of our busy neighborhood.
Our Little Free Library
___76___ for building the library My husband and I wanted to share our unwanted books with the community ___77___ of taking them to a used book sale.
Usage and influence Over the years, thousands of books, as ___78___ as CDs, have been shared through our library. Located in a busy area, our library catches the ___79___ of many passers-by daily. Many people show their love for the neighborhood resource and some even give us cards and gifts.
Diversity of offerings The books in our Little Free Library, like our users, ___80___ the diversity of the city. Besides English books, other language book like Arabic, French, and Russian are ___81___. I collect books in languages I don't understand, simply because my increasing collection makes me ___82___.
Reply to complaints Some people complain that may cause the ___83___ between Little Free Libraries and our public libraries and bookstores. We ___84___ to support the public system and find that our Little Free Library has made us love reading more and ___85___ us with book lovers in our neighborhood.
七、综合填空 阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。有提示词的空格不限一词，无提示词的空格限填一词。(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分。)
Su Shi, known as Su Dongpo, was a famous Chinese writer, poet and painter.
When he was young, he read a lot of books and wrote many good articles. People thought ____86____ (high) of him. Because of this, he became very proud and wrote a couplet (对联) for ____87____ (him).
Knowing all the words in the world;
Reading all the books on the earth.
A wise old man saw this couplet and thought, “It is necessary for Su Shi ____88____ (learn) how to be modest.” ___89___ he came to Su Shi’s house with a book one day.
The old man showed Su Shi the book and explained, “So far, I ____90____ (read) the book several times, but there are still some difficult words that I can’t understand. I have asked many people, but none of them could understand their ____91____ (mean). I have heard that you are a person of rich knowledge, so I come to ask you.”
Full of confidence, Su Shi took the book from the old ____92____ (man) hand, but when he opened it, he became very surprised because there were many words he didn’t know. At that moment, Su Shi realized that there were many more things that he had to learn.
In fact, the old man knew every word in this book. He just wanted to make Su Shi know that being modest is ____93____ great importance. Su Shi was embarrassed (尴尬的) and said, “Now I know why you came. I shouldn’t have been so arrogant (自大的).”
____94____ old man smiled and left. Then Su Shi quickly took his brush and ink, and added some words to the couplet:
Working hard to know all the words in the world;
Being determined to read all the books on the earth.
From then on, he worked even ____95____ (hard) than before. Finally, Su Shi made great achievements in many fields, especially in literature.
八、书面表达 (满分25分)
为了让学生尽快适应九年级的生活，Sunshine Middle School英文网站发起征文活动，帮助学生排解压力。假如你是张华，请根据下图提示，以How to deal with stress为题，选择或自拟至少四点，写一篇英语短文，给同学们提出合理建议。
要求：1. 包含所有要点，表达清晰，过度合理，衔接自然，可适当拓展；
2. 不得使用真实的人，名校名，地名等相关信息；
3. 词数100左右,首尾已给出，不计入总词数；
4. 字迹工整，语言流畅，表达正确。
How to deal with stress
As Grade 9 students, most of us are under great stress. ____________________________
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