牛津译林2025年中考一模模拟练习（江苏适用）
英语
注意事项：
1.全卷满分90分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
选择题（共40分）
一、单项填空（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）
请认真阅读下列各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1．We found a poor dog ________ on the road ________ a cold winter morning.
A．laying; on B．lay; in C．lying; on D.lying;in
2．The journey to Congjiang is a great ________ for Steve to learn more about the magic places that he has known from books and pictures.
A．introduction B．competition C．pressure D．chance
3．- When would you like to go swimming with me, this Friday or this Saturday
-___________.I am free only this Sunday.
A．None B．Both C．Either D．Neither
4．The boss is so ______ that almost no one dares to play jokes on him.
A．friendly B．careful C．popular D．serious
5．—Quan Hongcan won two gold medals at the Paris Olympic.
—Her technique of disappearing water splashes is so amazing! She is worth ________.
A．respect B．to respect C．respected D．respecting
6．Li Tao is clever enough to help his elder sister’s lessons ______ he’s a schoolboy now.
A．although B．after C．while D．since
7．Which of the following sentences is NOT CORRECT
A．She made a public appearance and signed copies of her latest novel.
B．He is studying for A-levels and has shown an aptitude of finance.
C．Dr. Zhang told a newspaper interviewer that people should go on wearing face masks in public places.
D．It is said that he received most of his education at home and left school without getting a degree.
8．For more than a decade, many efforts________for the Beijing Central Axis (中轴线) ________ as a UNESCO World Heritage site (联合国教科文组织世界遗产地).
A．have put; recognizing B．were put; being recognized
C．are put; to recognize D．have been put; to be recognized
9．—Don’t tell anyone about this, Kitty
—OK, ________. I’ll keep it ________.
A．I will; for me B．I won’t; to myself C．I will; to myself D．I won’t; for me
10．— ________ number of boys ________ playing basketball on the playground.
— What’s ________ number of boys in our class, do you know
A．A; are; the B．A; are; a C．A; is; the D．The; is; a
11．Dear students, ________ useful exercise is very good for our health. And doing some useful English ________ is very good for our study as well.
A．/; exercise B．a; exercises C．some; exercises
12．________ of the students in our class ________ playing table tennis.
A．One three; likes B．Three fourth; like C．Two thirds; like
13．—How do you like Mo Yan’s novels
—Fantastic! They are my favorites. I read them, I like them.
A．The more; the more B．The more; the less
C．The more; the least D．The more; the most
14．What comes next (下一个)
DC43 LS29 HG87
A．WF26. B．WF36. C．GH46. D．WF56.
15．— How much did Mary ________ all these books
— Oh, they ________ only 200 yuan.
A．spend; cost B．pay for; spend C．pay for; cost D．cost; spend
二、完形填空（共10小题；毎小题1分,满分10分）
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
When you picture a leaf in your mind, what color is it You may say “green”. In fact, that’s not 16 . The green color is from a chemical called chlorophyll (叶绿素). Without chlorophyll, a green plant would not be able to 17 .
Chlorophyll helps plants produce food 18 photosynthesis (光合作用). During photosynthesis, chlorophyll takes in sunlight. This gives the plants energy. The leaves use the energy to 19 CO with water. This helps food production.
In autumn, days become shorter and shorter. There is 20 sunshine for plants. When winter comes, there is less water in the air. Because of this, photosynthesis slows down. Then leaves stop producing chlorophyll, so plants stop producing food. 21 the green chlorophyll disappears, other colors such as yellow and orange come out on the leaves, instead. As a matter of fact, these colors are 22 there and they are nearly covered up by chlorophyll before. As we all know, 23 leaves stop producing chlorophyll, they change color, die and fall from the tree. In spring, days become longer. The 24 becomes warmer and there is much more water in the air. So new green leaves can 25 healthily and quickly.
Above all, photosynthesis is the food-making and energy process for plants to live. If there is no photosynthesis, there would be no plants in the world.
16．A．wrong B．valuable C．impossible D．true
17．A．pass B．find C．survive D．stop
18．A．with B．through C．for D．between
19．A．mix B．complain C．fix D．match
20．A．more B．less C．smaller D．fewer
21．A．Before B．Whether C．Though D．When
22．A．always B．never C．seldom D．sometimes
23．A．as well as B．as soon as C．as long as D．as good as
24．A．weather B．wind C．air D．sunshine
25．A．work B．show C．grow D．shake
三、阅读理解（共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分）
请认真阅读下列材料, 从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答 题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
I am Chinese, but now I study in a middle school in America. After school, many students stay at school and play balls on the playground. But I want to go home early and help my mum do some housework. When I walk to the school gate, a big white American student comes to me and says, “Come on, give me a five.” He says it many times. I am very afraid at first. I think he may be a “robber”. I tell him that I don’t have five dollars (美元) and I can’t give him the money. He looks at me and leave angrily (生气地). I go to the headmaster’s (校长) office and tell him about it. I want him to do something to the student. But the headmaster has a good laugh (笑) at it. I ask him why he laughs. He tells me that the student just does well in an exam. He is very happy and he wants to share (分享) it with me. “Give me a five” means “clap hands (击掌) with me.”
I’m a student in a school in __________.
A．China B．America C．England D．Japan
What does the word “robber” mean (意思) It means __________.
A．差生 B．陌生人 C．抢劫的人 D．高年级学生
In fact (事实上), the big white American student wants to __________.
A．ask me for money B．be angry with me
C．share his happiness (快乐) with me D．ask me to help him
B
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What is the home page mainly about
A．Adopting an animal. B．Choosing a welcome pack.
C．Being a member of WWF. D．Receiving a gift from WWF.
How much will you at least pay yearly if you adopt an animal
A．￡3. B．￡30. C．￡36. D．￡60.
If Shaw, a 14-year-old boy, adopts a giant panda, what will he receive
A．A real soft giant panda. B．An optional soft cuddly toy.
C．A standard welcome party. D．A special pack created for him.
C
The world is full of amazing things. Let’s see the amazing story of a crane!
There was once a poor sailmaker named Chris. He worked very hard every day, but he didn’t make much money. He had a roof over his head and food to eat, so he lived comfortably, but he felt lonely because he had nobody to share his simple life with.
One day, an injured crane lay near Chris’ front steps. “Poor crane,” he whispered. He carefully carried the crane and brought it inside. He cared for it all winter long. One day, it was strong enough to fly away. Chris watched and thought, “If only I could catch that crane’s swiftness (迅速) in one of my sails.” The following spring, a beautiful woman knocked at Chris’ door. “My name is Lydia,” she said softly. “I’ve been walking for several days, and I need food and rest.” Chris took her in. A month later, they got married.
“I can make wonderful sails for you,” Lydia said. “They will be beautiful, and you will make a lot of money from them. However, you must promise never to watch me make the sails.”
Chris said, “I promise.”
Lydia went to her weaving(编织) room. A month went by before the first sail was finished. When Chris finally brought it to the market, he was surprised that people wanted to pay so much money for it. He asked Lydia to weave more. She wove many sails, and Chris’ wealth grew. He spent his new money on expensive clothing, jewellery, and paintings. As he made more money and got more things, he slowly became more greedy (贪婪的).
One day, Lydia said she needed to rest. She was tired out. But Chris insisted that she keep working, so she did. Then Chris wanted her to work faster. He became impatient with Lydia. One day, he was so angry that he forgot about the promise he’d made. He threw open the door to Lydia’s weaving room and was surprised to see a beautiful crane weaving its feathers into a sail.
Chris shouted, “You’re the crane that I saved!”
“Yes,” the crane said. “But you’ve broken your promise, so I must leave.”
Once again, Chris was a poor, lonely sailmaker. Whenever he saw a crane in the sky, he thought about his broken promise.
Which of the following best describes Chris
①A kind sailmaker who saved a crane.
②A poor sailmaker who became rich finally.
③A hard-working husband who helped his wife.
④A greedy husband who treated his wife poorly.
A．①③ B．①④ C．②③ D．②④
Why did Lydia have to leave Chris
A．Because her husband broke his promise.
B．Because her husband doubted her ability.
C．Because she was too tired to continue her work.
D．Because she was too poor to support the family.
How did Chris probably feel in the end
A．He was happy to live on his own. B．He was satisfied with his business.
C．He felt sad about his lost paintings. D．He felt regretful about what he had done.
What’s the theme of this passage
A．Greed blinds the eyes. B．Practice makes perfect.
C．It never rains but it pours. D．Actions speak louder than words.
D
A boy helped save the life of his friend from choking (噎) in the dining hall at school while having their lunch there. A video of the incident (事故) has been watched by many people online.
In the video, freshman Jackson just got a seat and ate his chicken sandwich. Suddenly the food stuck (卡住) in his throat and he hiccuped (打嗝). Hunter Olsen sat across from Jackson. He thought that Jackson was just joking and laughed at it along with his friends. But soon it became clear that Jackson was really choking and tried to cough the food out. He pointed to his throat to tell Hunter that he was not playing. Hunter realized that he had to “do something” and used the Heimlich maneuver (海姆立克急救法). Finally, with Hunter’s help Jackson coughed the food out and could breathe again.
Ms. Howa, who had taught them the Heimlich maneuver during her health class, said she couldn’t believe her ears when she heard what had happened. But she was over the moon to know how her student put what she had taught into practice. She was so proud of Hunter.
Hunter said at that time he hadn’t paid much attention to Ms. Howa’s class, but that her great teaching had helped him know what to do when needed. Then he said, “I just thought that doing something was better than doing nothing.”
Why did Hunter laugh with his friends
A．His friends were telling jokes.
B．He saw the food stuck in Jackson’s throat.
C．He thought Jackson was fooling.
D．Jackson looked very funny when he hiccuped.
When did Hunter realize Jackson was really choking
A．When he just sat down with his friends.
B．When Jackson started to hiccup.
C．When his friends began to laugh.
D．When Jackson pointed to his throat.
How do you understand the underlined sentence
A．Ms. Howa went over to see what had happened.
B．Ms. Howa felt happy with what Hunter had done.
C．Ms. Howa didn’t believe Hunter had saved Jackson.
D．Ms. Howa wanted to know how Hunter saved Jackson.
What did Hunter think of Ms. Howa’s health class before the incident
A．It was very important. B．It was not very useful.
C．It was very interesting. D．It was too difficult.
Why does the writer write the passage
A．Tell a story that a boy saved his friend.
B．Introduce what the Heimlich maneuver is.
C．Warn us not to play jokes while having a meal.
D．Teach us how to use the Heimlich maneuver.
非选择题（共50分）
四、填空（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）
A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。
The Silk Road allowed the sharing of (有价值的) goods and new ideas.
There are (严格) rules about the use of dangerous chemicals.
My parents are in (同意) that I can deal with this problem by myself.
Everyone should take action to (守卫) against the spread of the viruses.
—What is the secret of success in your study, Betty
—The most important thing is to work hard, and plan your time (智慧地).
B）请根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。
The Story of Stone is among the most famous traditional Chinese literary (work).
Do-Re-Mi is a popular song from the 1965 (music) The Sound Of Music.
After practising Irish step dancing for 16 years, John finds it even (amaze) and just wants to go further.
Now many young people are used to (record) their travel experiences through short videos.
When you see an unfamiliar word in a book do not skip over it (patient).
C）选词填空根据对话内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使对话内容完整正确。
patient, finally, shining, instructions, couldn’t wait to
During this summer holiday, I traveled to Hainan to learn surfing, one of the most popular water sports. On the first day, the sun was 51 brightly in the sky. I learnt some easy skills. First, put the surfboard into the waves (海浪), then lie down on the surfboard and wait for the waves to come. 52 , when the waves come, let the surfboard “catch” the waves and try to stand on it.
After practicing a few times on the beach, I 53 follow the coach (教练) to the sea. But I failed to follow the coach’s 54 of standing up at the right time. I fell into the sea and ended up drinking a lot of seawater. But the coach was very 55 and told me my mistakes.
After falling into the sea many times, I was excited that I could stood up for the first time with the rushing waves.
五、阅读填空（共20小题;每小题1分, 满分20分）
A）请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
注意:每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。
Renald Richard is a professional trumpet(小号) player and songwriter in the USA．Born in 1925 in Louisiana, Richard’s memories of children are filled with music. His father played the piano. His uncles and cousins all played instruments and sang. So at the age of six, Richard started piano lessons at home. At the age of 13, Renald Richard went to see band perform at a church dance. He noticed two young trumpet players in the band. He thought they were cool. Then Renald started lessons on the trumpet.
He started his career in New Orleans, his hometown, and performed with many groups including his family band, the Johnson Brothers and did trumpet studio work with other artists in the late 1940s.
While playing in Houston in 1954, Richard met the manager of musician Ray Charles. Ray Charles was forming a new band and he invited Richard to play trumpet in the band. Soon Richard became Charles’ band leader. Renald Richard toured all over the South and West with Ray Charles. Sitting in the back seat of the car on the way to a gig(演奏会), Richard wrote the song I Got a Woman for Charles. It became Ray Charles’ first number one radio hit and the song put Ray Charles on the map. Richard wrote many other songs that were recorded by artists including the Beatles, the Rolling Stones and Elvis Presley. He was very excited when music artist Kanye West used I Got a Woman as the basis for his hit song Gold Digger, which was No. 1 in the world for 16 weeks on the Billboard Charts, 2006-2007.
Renald taught in private and public schools in Louisiana and New York for over 30 years and stopped teaching in 1991. Living in Southern Florida, Richard was still active at the age of 92.
Renald made a lot of special achievements throughout his lifetime. “To be a musician, it’s like fulfilling a part of your life that’s not replaceable. It’s something that I enjoy and I love to do and I get a satisfaction from it,” Renald said.
Renald J. Richard, aged 96, passed away in Marco Island, Florida on Friday, November 26, 2021.
Renald Richard: A life filled with 56
Renald Richard, an American famous musician, was born in 1925. He 57 at the age of 96 a few weeks ago.
His childhood Richard learned to play the piano when he was six. At 13, two trumpet players attracted his 58 , then he started practicing the trumpet.
Musical 59 Richard started to perform in his home town. He worked with many artists in the late 1940s. He played an important 60 in Ray Charles’ Band in 1954. Many famous artists 61 his songs. Kanye West’s Gold Digger 62 on his I Got a Woman remained No. 1 for 16 weeks. He worked as a teacher 63 1991. He was still active after when he was 92.
His feelings Richard thought he couldn’t imagine his life 64 music. He was 65 about music and got pleasure from it.
B）请根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,并将答案填写在答题卡相应位置上。
Plastic is a convenience (方便), but plastics can hurt the environment.Therefore, action must be taken to reduce their use.
There are many different w 66 to reduce your plastic use at home. To begin with, be s 67 to properly recycle everything you can and throw away what you can’t, such as plastic cups and dishes.
Shopping may be one of the hardest things to do when trying to avoid (避免) plastic. B 68 you walk out of the door, make sure you have a shopping list with e 69 that you will need or eat. This will reduce food waste and the amount of plastic packaging.
Believe it or not, it is p 70 to avoid plastics while on vacation. You may book one of the hotels which don’t provide the plastics that can only be used o 71 . As for take-home gifts, don’t buy products made from plastics. Or give up traditional gifts and give someone a picture you take yourself i 72 , which can be more special.
It seems l 73 a difficult task to take all the actions immediately, so begin small and take larger steps towards a plastic-free life. Don’t be afraid to s 74 your stories. Many people’s actions can change the world for the better. If we can help o 75 make the change to a plastic-free life, we’ll be doing the world a huge favor.
六、书面表达（满分15分）
76．假如Andy是一位来自美国的交换生，目前就读于你所在的中学，通过两个月的接触，你们成了好朋友，请你根据下面的提示，以A Friend From the USA为题介绍一下他。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
外貌特征 14岁，短发，圆脸，高大英俊，总是面带笑容；
性格品质 诚实；幽默（请各举一例说明）；
兴趣爱好 痴迷于DIY，经常在周末自己动手制作、修理物品；最喜欢汉语，觉得学习汉语十分有趣；
生活体验 认为中国的学校与美国相当不同，在这儿上课较多而休假较少；
未来打算 成为一名社会工作者，……（请用1至2句话说明原因）
注意：1.语法正确，意思连贯，书写规范，要点齐全；2.词数80字左右。
A Friend From the USA
Andy is my new friend from the USA．He is
【参考答案】
单选：1-5:CDDDD 6-10:ABDBA 11-15:CCABC
完形填空：16-20:DCBAB 21-25:DA BAC
阅读理解：26-28：B C C 29-31：A C B 32-35：BADA 36-40：C DBB A
非选择题：41．valuable 42．strict 43．agreement 44．guard 45．wisely
46．works 47．musical 48．more amazing 49．recording 50．impatiently
51．lasting 52．Unlike 53．close to 54．successfully 55．great efforts
任务型：56.music 57.died 58.attention/interest 59.career 60．role 61．recorded 62．based 63．till/until 64．without 65．Crazy
首字母：66．(b)ad 67．(i)nterested 68．(w)ithout 69．(a)ttention 70．(s)tudying 71．(m)ind 72．(b)etween 73．(b)ecause 74．(r)educes 75．(m)ethods
作文：略

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