2023-2024学年陕西省延安市黄龙县多校六年级（上）月考英语试卷
一、给下列图片选择正确的单词填写在横线上。
1．给下列图片选择正确的单词填写在横线上。
gloves scarf wallet sunglasses
（1）
（2）
（3）
（4）
二、给下列短语选择正确的汉语。
2．给下列短语选择正确的汉语。
A.离开 B.做家务 C.在……前面 D.棉夹克 E.看望朋友 F.看表演
（1）in front of
（2）go away
（3）see a friend
（4）do housework
（5）warm jacket
（6）watch a show
三、单项选择。（10 分）
3．（3分）Two years ago，she started to wash clothes by_____.（ ）
A．herself B．her C．she
4．（3分）Kitty___ the windows yesterday.（ ）
A．clean B．cleans C．cleaned
5．（3分）It is snowy and cold outside.You should wear your___.（ ）
A．skirt B．scarf
C．sunglasses
6．（3分）﹣What did you do？
﹣I went to the zoo ___ .（ ）
A．tomorrow B．last night
C．every day
7．（3分）﹣Were there any trees ten years ago？
﹣___.（ ）
A．No，there aren't B．Yes，there was
C．No，there weren't
四、选择正确的单词或词组填空。
8．选择正确的单词或词组填空。
Look!What a （busy/ heavy） rain!
9．选择正确的单词或词组填空。
I usually wear （sunglasses/ rain boots）on a rainy day.
10．选择正确的单词或词组填空。
My gloves （was/were）here yesterday.But now they （are/were）on the chair.
11．选择正确的单词或词组填空。
We （watch/watched）a show in the park last Friday.
12．选择正确的单词或词组填空。
There were about two （thousand/thousands） students in the school al that time.
五、给下列句子选择合适的答语。
13．给下列句子选择合适的答语。
（1）My grandma was ill yesterday. A.Yes.I did.
（2）Where were you last night？ B.Yes，I was.
（3）What did Chen Ling do last weekend？ C.I'm sorry to hear that.
（4）Did you go to the zoo yesterday？ D.I was in the library.
（5）Were you at home last night？ E.She saw some friends.
六、连词成句。
14．连词成句。
good a What girl （!）
15．连词成句。
school bag My here was just now （.）
16．连词成句．
they，did，yesterday，do，what （？）
17．连词成句。
went last to Shanghai Mr.Li month （. ）
18．连词成句。
a saw Lucy last night film （.）
七、阅读短文，选择正确的单词填空，补全短文。
19．阅读短文，选择正确的单词填空，补全短文。
made was match busy looked
Dear Li Ming，
I was very （1） last Saturday.My grandpa was ill.My parents（2） after him in the hospital.I got up at eight o'clock.Then I （3） the bed.At half past eight，I had some bread and milk for breakfast.After breakfast I did my homework.I （4） hungry at about 11：30.I didn't cook lunch.I ordered takeout（叫外卖） for lunch.In the afternoon.I went to the park and had a basketball （5） with my friends.I was very tired but happy.
What did you do last Saturday？
Yours，
Kevin
20．（5分）阅读短文选择正确答案。
Hi，I'm Lisa.I live in a village.Ten years ago，our village was small but very beautiful.The air was clean.There were only some old houses at that time.There wasn't a park in the village.Now.there are many new and tall buildings（建筑物）.There are some supermarkets.I go shopping twice a week.And there is a beautiful park near our house.I take a walk there every evening.
My name is Mike.I'm 12 years old.Four years ago，I was short and I was a little heavy.I didn't like sports.I didn't like summer because it is too hot.Now.I'm tall and healthy.I usually go to school by bike.I often do morning exercises.I'm good at swimming.Last Friday，I went swimming with my brother，John.We had a good time.
（1）Ten years ago，Lisa's village was .
A.big
B.dirty
C.beautiful
（2）Was there a park in the village ten years ago？
A.Yes，there was.
B.No，there wasn't.
C.We don't know.
（3）How often does Lisa go shopping？
A.Once a month.
B.Once a week.
C.Twice a week.
（4）Mike was four years ago.
A.tall
B.short
C.healthy
（5）What did Mike do last Friday？
A.He went swimming.
B.He went skating.
C.He went boating.
九、书面表达。
21．书面表达。
假如昨天是周日。请你根据表格提示写一篇短文。介绍一下小朋友们所在城市的天气情况及他们的活动。
要求：（1）语句通顺，意思连贯，可适当发挥；（2）文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；（3）不少于5句话。
2023-2024学年陕西省延安市黄龙县多校六年级（上）月考英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、给下列图片选择正确的单词填写在横线上。
1．给下列图片选择正确的单词填写在横线上。
gloves scarf wallet sunglasses
（1） sunglasses
（2） gloves
（3） wallet
（4） scarf
【解答】考查名词词义辨析。
（1）图为太阳镜，sunglasses太阳镜，符合。故填：sunglasses。
（2）图为手套，gloves手套，符合。故填：gloves。
（3）图为钱包，wallet钱包，符合。故填：wallet。
（4）图为围巾，scarf围巾，符合。故填：scarf。
二、给下列短语选择正确的汉语。
2．给下列短语选择正确的汉语。
A.离开 B.做家务 C.在……前面 D.棉夹克 E.看望朋友 F.看表演
（1）in front of C
（2）go away A
（3）see a friend E
（4）do housework B
（5）warm jacket D
（6）watch a show F
【解答】（1）考查介词短语。in front of意思是在……前面。故选：C。
（2）考查动词短语。go away意思是离开。故选：A。
（3）考查动词短语。see a friend意思是看望朋友。故选：E。
（4）考查动词短语。do housework意思是做家务。故选：B。
（5）考查名词词组。warm jacket意思是棉夹克。故选：D。
（6）考查动词短语。watch a show 意思是看表演。故选：F。
三、单项选择。（10 分）
3．（3分）Two years ago，she started to wash clothes by_____.（ ）
A．herself B．her C．she
【解答】by oneself"靠某人自己"为常见短语，注意使用反身代词，人称代词she"她"对应的反身代词为herself"她自己"，A选项符合。B选项her"她"为人称代词的宾格形式或形容词性物主代词，C选项she"她"为人称代词的主格形式。
故选：A。
4．（3分）Kitty___ the windows yesterday.（ ）
A．clean B．cleans C．cleaned
【解答】句子中yesterday用于一般过去时，clean动词原形；cleans动词第三人称单数；cleaned动词过去式。
故选：C。
5．（3分）It is snowy and cold outside.You should wear your___.（ ）
A．skirt B．scarf
C．sunglasses
【解答】A.短裙，B.围巾，C.太阳镜。结合snowy"下雪的"，cold"寒冷的"可知，后句应建议对方戴上围巾，B选项符合。
故选：B。
6．（3分）﹣What did you do？
﹣I went to the zoo ___ .（ ）
A．tomorrow B．last night
C．every day
【解答】tomorrow明天，用于一般将来时；last night昨晚，用于一般过去时；every day每天，用于一般现在时。根据问句中的助动词did和答语中的动词went可知，时态为一般过去时，句末需补充表过去的时间副词。
故选：B。
7．（3分）﹣Were there any trees ten years ago？
﹣___.（ ）
A．No，there aren't B．Yes，there was
C．No，there weren't
【解答】Were there开头的一般疑问句，可以回答Yes，there were./No，there weren't.选项C符合。
故选：C。
四、选择正确的单词或词组填空。
8．选择正确的单词或词组填空。
Look!What a heavy （busy/ heavy） rain!
【解答】句意：看！多么大的雨！busy忙碌的，heavy大的，这里表示雨下得大，应该用heavy。
故答案为：heavy。
9．选择正确的单词或词组填空。
I usually wear rain boots （sunglasses/ rain boots）on a rainy day.
【解答】sunglasses太阳镜/ rain boots雨靴，句意为：下雨天我通常穿......。rain boots雨靴，符合。
故答案为：rain boots。
10．选择正确的单词或词组填空。
My gloves were （was/were）here yesterday.But now they are （are/were）on the chair.
【解答】句子中yesterday用于一般过去时，主语gloves是复数形式，be动词使用were；now用于一般现在时，主语they，复数形式，be动词使用are。
故填：were；are。
11．选择正确的单词或词组填空。
We watched （watch/watched）a show in the park last Friday.
【解答】根据last Friday判断句子使用一般过去时，watch动词原形；watched动词过去式。
故填：watched。
12．选择正确的单词或词组填空。
There were about two thousand （thousand/thousands） students in the school al that time.
【解答】表示确数时，thousand不加s，由two可知，应表示确数，thousand符合。
故填：thousand。
五、给下列句子选择合适的答语。
13．给下列句子选择合适的答语。
（1）My grandma was ill yesterday. C A.Yes.I did.
（2）Where were you last night？ D B.Yes，I was.
（3）What did Chen Ling do last weekend？ E C.I'm sorry to hear that.
（4）Did you go to the zoo yesterday？ A D.I was in the library.
（5）Were you at home last night？ B E.She saw some friends.
【解答】（1）考查交际用语。由My grandma was ill yesterday. （我奶奶昨天病了。）可知，此处回答听到这个消息我很难过。选项C.I'm sorry to hear that. （听到这个消息我很难过。）符合。故选：C。
（2）考查Where引导的特殊疑问句。由Where were you last night？（你昨晚在哪里？）可知，此处回答具体地点。选项 D.I was in the library. （我在图书馆。）符合。故选：D。
（3）考查What引导的特殊疑问句。由What did Chen Ling do last weekend？（陈玲上周末做了什么？）可知，此处回答她所做的具体事情。选项E.She saw some friends. （她看见了一些朋友。）符合。故选：E。
（4）考查一遍疑问句。由Did you go to the zoo yesterday？（你昨天去动物园了吗？）可知，此处借助于助动词did回答自己去没去。选项 A.Yes.I did. （是的。我去了。）符合。故选：A。
（5）考查一般疑问句。由Were you at home last night？ （你昨晚在家吗？）可知，此处借助于系动词回答自己在不在。选项B.Yes，I was. （是的，我在。）符合。故选：B。
六、连词成句。
14．连词成句。
good a What girl （!）
What a good girl!
【解答】结合感叹号可知，句子为感叹句，结构为：What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数。What引导感叹句；a一个，冠词；good好的，为形容词，girl女孩，为可数名词单数，可组成句子：What a good girl!
故答案为：What a good girl!
15．连词成句。
school bag My here was just now （.）
My school bag was here just now.
【解答】根据所给词汇及标点，可确定组合的句意是：我的书包刚才还在这里。My school bag我的书包，作主语，放于句首，首字母要大写；was是，系动词，放在主语后；here这儿；just now刚才，放于句尾，结合英语的表达习惯作答。
故答案为：My school bag was here just now.
16．连词成句．
they，did，yesterday，do，what （？）
What did they do yesterday？
【解答】本题主要考查句法结构，连词成句．问号表示疑问句式．what提问，意思为：什么；其后接助动词did；再接主语they，意思为：他们；再接动词do，意思为：做；yesterday意思为：昨天．结合要求完成句子．
故答案为：What did they do yesterday？
17．连词成句。
went last to Shanghai Mr.Li month （. ）
Mr.Li went to Shanghai last month.
【解答】根据所给词汇及标点，可确定组合的句意是：李先生上个月去了上海。Mr.Li李先生，作主语，放于句首，首字母要大写；went to Shanghai去上海，放在主语后；last month上个月，放于句尾，结合英语的表达习惯作答。
故答案为：Mr.Li went to Shanghai last month.
18．连词成句。
a saw Lucy last night film （.）
Lucy saw a film last night.
【解答】根据所给词汇及标点，可确定组合的句意是：露西昨晚看了一部电影。Lucy露西，作主语，放于句首，首字母要大写；saw看，作谓语，放在主语后；a film一部电影，作宾语；last night昨晚，作时间状语，放于句尾，结合英语的表达习惯作答。
故答案为：Lucy saw a film last night.
七、阅读短文，选择正确的单词填空，补全短文。
19．阅读短文，选择正确的单词填空，补全短文。
made was match busy looked
Dear Li Ming，
I was very （1） busy last Saturday.My grandpa was ill.My parents（2） looked after him in the hospital.I got up at eight o'clock.Then I （3） made the bed.At half past eight，I had some bread and milk for breakfast.After breakfast I did my homework.I （4） was hungry at about 11：30.I didn't cook lunch.I ordered takeout（叫外卖） for lunch.In the afternoon.I went to the park and had a basketball （5） match with my friends.I was very tired but happy.
What did you do last Saturday？
Yours，
Kevin
【解答】（1）句意：上周六我非常……。根据下文内容，结合选项可知，此处意思是：忙碌的。"忙碌的" busy。符合。故填：busy。
（2）句意：我的父母在医院里……他。根据前句My grandpa was ill.（我爷爷生病了。）可知，此处意思是：照顾。"照顾"look after。由last Saturday（上周六）可知，短文时态是一般过去时。故填：looked。
（3）句意：然后我……床。根据前句I got up at eight o'clock.（我八点起床。）并结合选项可知，此处意思是"铺床"make the bed，短文时态是一般过去时。故填：made。
（4）句意：大约11点30分我饿了。此处缺少be 动词，短文时态是一般过去时，主语为I，be动词用was。故填：was。
（5）句意：下午，我去公园和朋友打篮球……。match比赛，符合语境。故填：match。
20．（5分）阅读短文选择正确答案。
Hi，I'm Lisa.I live in a village.Ten years ago，our village was small but very beautiful.The air was clean.There were only some old houses at that time.There wasn't a park in the village.Now.there are many new and tall buildings（建筑物）.There are some supermarkets.I go shopping twice a week.And there is a beautiful park near our house.I take a walk there every evening.
My name is Mike.I'm 12 years old.Four years ago，I was short and I was a little heavy.I didn't like sports.I didn't like summer because it is too hot.Now.I'm tall and healthy.I usually go to school by bike.I often do morning exercises.I'm good at swimming.Last Friday，I went swimming with my brother，John.We had a good time.
（1）Ten years ago，Lisa's village was C .
A.big
B.dirty
C.beautiful
（2）Was there a park in the village ten years ago？ B
A.Yes，there was.
B.No，there wasn't.
C.We don't know.
（3）How often does Lisa go shopping？ C
A.Once a month.
B.Once a week.
C.Twice a week.
（4）Mike was B four years ago.
A.tall
B.short
C.healthy
（5）What did Mike do last Friday？ A
A.He went swimming.
B.He went skating.
C.He went boating.
【解答】（1）A.大的；B.肮脏的；C.美丽的。由Ten years ago，our village was small but very beautiful.（十年前，我们的村庄很小但非常美丽。）可知十年前，丽莎的村庄是美丽的。故选：C。
（2）A.是的，有。B.不，没有。C.我们不知道。由There wasn't a park in the village.（村里没有公园。）可知十年前村子里没有公园。故选：B。
（3）A.每月一次。B.每周一次。C.每周两次。由I go shopping twice a week.（我每周去购物两次。）可知丽莎每周去购物两次。故选：C。
（4）A.高的；B.矮的；C.健康的。由Four years ago，I was short and I was a little heavy.（四年前，我很矮而且有点胖。）可知迈克四年前是矮的。故选：B。
（5）A.他去游泳了。B.他去滑冰了。C.他去划船了。由Last Friday，I went swimming with my brother，John.（上周五，我和我的兄弟约翰一起去游泳。）可知迈克上周五去游泳了。故选：A。
九、书面表达。
21．书面表达。
假如昨天是周日。请你根据表格提示写一篇短文。介绍一下小朋友们所在城市的天气情况及他们的活动。
要求：（1）语句通顺，意思连贯，可适当发挥；（2）文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；（3）不少于5句话。
Yesterday was Sunday.The weather was sunny in Xi'an.Xu Tian played football with his friend.It was rainy in Beijing.Han Wenwen played the violin.It was cloudy in Shanghai.Wu Xin watched TV.It was windy in Chengdu.Liu Qiang washed his clothes.
【解答】Yesterday was Sunday.The weather was sunny in Xi'an.Xu Tian played football with his friend.It was rainy in Beijing.Han Wenwen played the violin.It was cloudy in Shanghai.Wu Xin watched TV.It was windy in Chengdu.Liu Qiang washed his clothes.
昨天是星期天。西安的天气晴朗。徐田和他的朋友踢了足球。北京下雨了。韩文文拉了小提琴。上海多云。吴昕看了电视。成都有风。刘强洗了衣服。
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