Unit 2 Keeping Healthy 2. I must ask him to give up smoking.—英语仁爱版八年级上册随堂小练
一、词汇互译
1.Buying clothes online has some __________ (风险). But I like it.
2.Do students only pay ten yuan for a m__________ (餐) here
3.It is __________ (必需的) to look after your pets because they also have feelings.
4.I had __________ (牛肉) and vegetables for dinner yesterday.
5.It is __________ (必需的) to look after your pets because they also have feelings.
二、翻译句子
6.我想我以同样的姿势一动不动地坐得太久了。
_________________________________________________________
7.在你的帮助下，我才有可能拥有幸运。
_________________________________________________________
8.我认为学生有必要每天进行一个小时的锻炼。
_________________________________________________________
9.接下来，我们匆忙地去餐厅快速地吃了饭。
Next, we ______ to a _____ to have a _____ _____.
10.许多人不应该用喝酒来帮助他们放松。
Many people shouldn't _____ drinking _____ _____ them relax.
答案以及解析
一、单词互译
1.答案：risks
2.答案：(m)eal
3.答案：necessary
解析：考查形容词。必需的: necessary,句意:照顾你的宠物是必要的,因为它们也有感情。故答案为: necessary。
4.答案：beef
5.答案：necessary
解析：考查形容词。必需的: necessary,句意:照顾你的宠物是必要的,因为它们也有感情。故答案为: necessary。
二、翻译句子
6.答案：I think (that) I sat in the same way for too long without moving.
7.答案：You helped to make it possible for me to have luck.
8.答案：I think it necessary for students to take exercise for an hour every day.
解析：我:l;认为:think;学生:students;有必要:necessary;每天一个小时:for an hour every day;锻炼:take exercise。根据中文提示可知,此句用think it adj. for sb to do sth句型,it作形式宾语,句子时态用一般现在时,故填I think it necessary for students to take exercise for an hour every day.
9.答案：hurried restaurant quick meal
解析：根据题干,可知考查: hurry to...匆忙地去……;a restaurant一家饭店;have a quick meal快速地吃了饭。由句意可知时态是一般过去时故答案为hurried; restaurant; quick; meal.
10.答案：use; to; helpUnit 2 Keeping Healthy 3. Must we exercise to prevent the flu —英语仁爱版八年级上册随堂小练
一、单选题
1.We should eat healthy food that doesn’t have high ________.
A.meat B.fat C.oil D.water
2.As COVID-19 was found in Beijing again, the students _____ study online at home till the end of the term.
A.could B.should C.must D.had to
3.COVID-19 in 2020 has ________ everybody’s attention, but we are sure to overcome it.
A.drawn B.built C.paid D.chosen
4.—It suddenly _______ me that yesterday was his birthday.
—Didn’t you forget to give him a gift
A.remembered B.hit C.caused D.happened
5.The room can only take ________ 3 people, so we have to find a bigger one.
A.in need B.instead of C.more than D.up to
二、翻译句子
6.终于，我转过脸去向我旁边的人做自我介绍。
Finally, I turned to the person _____ _____ me and _____ _____.
7.我养了一只猫和一只狗，但它们老是打架。
I have a dog and a cat, but they fight _____ _____ _____.
8.这次的传染病传播很快，请大家待在家里并远离工作、学校或人群拥挤的地方。
The infectious diseases spread quickly. Please stay at home and ________ ________ ________ work, school or ________ ________.
9.我将对他进行基本的急救，然后呼救。
I would give him _____ and call for help.
10.旅游对我们有好处。一方面，它是放松的好方式。另一方面，我们可以更多了解这个世界。
Traveling is good for us. On the one hand, it’s a good way to relax. _____ _____ _____ _____, we can know more about this world.
答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案：B
解析：meat肉;fat脂肪;oil石油;water水;根据句意我们应该吃健康食物,可知是没有高脂肪故选:B。
2.答案：D
解析：句意: 由于又在北京发现2019冠状病毒病, 学生们不得不在家里在线学习, 直到学期结束。用have to表示因客观原因不得不做某事。故选D。
3.答案：A
解析：句意:2020年的新型冠状病毒肺炎引起了每个人的注意,但是我们必然会战胜它。draw ones attention"引起……的注意",固定短语。
4.答案：B
解析：A.记住了;B.突然想起;C.造成了;D.发生了。It suddenly...me that yesterday was his birthday.(我突然……昨天是他的生日。)可知是"突然想到昨天是他的生日。"故选:B。
5.答案：D
解析：句意:这个房间最多只能住三个人,所以我们得找一个大一点的。in need有需要,instead of代潜,more than多于,up to达到,根据only,可知是只能达到,故选D。
二、翻译句子
6.答案：next to introduced myself
解析：根据中文意思和设空可知,缺少旁边和自我介绍。两个空格“旁边”可以用next to; and连接两个并列动词,turned是的过去式,介绍introduce也用过去式,介绍某人自己是oneself,故答案为next to; introduced myself.
7.答案：all the time
解析：all the time"总是,老是",是固定短语,故填all; the; time。
8.答案：keep away from crowded places
解析：keep away from“远离……”，是固定搭配，please后面跟动词原形；crowded places“人群拥挤的地方”。故填keep；away；from；crowded；places。
9.答案：basic first aids
解析：根据句意和题千可知,空处考查短语"基本的急救"的翻译。basic first aid基本的急救。空前没有冠词a/an,故aid使用复数形式。故答案为: basic first aids。
10.答案：On the other hand
解析：根据句意可知“另一方面”没有译出。结合短语on the other hand(另一方面) 可知,第一个空格要填On(句首单词的首字母要大写),后跟the other hand。故答案为On the other hand。Unit 2 Keeping Healthy 1. You should brush your teeth twice a day.—英语仁爱版八年级上册随堂小练
一、单选题
1.I have a fever and I don't feel like _____ anything.
A.eat B.to eat C.eating D.to eating
2.You may have a fever, so you'd better _____ and have a rest.
A.lie down B.to lie down
C.not lie down D.not to lie down
3.I drew the pictures _____ Tom played his computer.
A.so B.while C.if D.whether
4.—How often should I take the medicine
—_____ a day.
A.Three time B.Third time C.Third times D.Three times
5.A girl came up to me ________ I was pushing my product.
A.if B.whatever C.until D.while
二、翻译句子
6.我能教会你赚更多的钱，如果你答应听我的建议。
_____________________________________________________________
7.我昨晚做作业到很晚，所以我没有得到足够的睡眠。
_____________________________________________________________
8.因此，他经常感冒。
_____________________________________________________________
9.这个奴隶不认为他有能力改变他糟糕的生活。
The slave did not think he had the ability to _____ _____ _____ _____.
10.那个节目不够有意思，不能吸引我。
The programme isn’t _____ _____ _____ _____ me.
答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案：C
解析：feel like doing sth意为"想要做某事"。故选C。
2.答案：A
解析：had better (not) do sth意为"最好(不)做某事"。由have a fever可知, 应该是肯定形式。故选A。
3.答案：B
解析：while意为"当......时候"。故选B。
4.答案：D
解析："三次"的正确表达为three times。故选D。
5.答案：D
解析：本题考查了连词词义辨析。if如果;是否;whatever无论什么;until直到;while当……的时候。根据句意和选项分析,故选D.
二、翻译句子
6.答案：I can teach you to make more money if you promise to follow my advice.
7.答案：I did my homework late last night, so I didn’t get enough sleep.
8.答案：As a result, he often catches a cold/has a cold.
9.答案：change his terrible life
10.答案：interesting enough to attract

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