八上英语期中复习——选词填空17题（盐城、镇江专用）
一、选词填空
（23-24八年级上·江苏盐城·期中）请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。
finally add need minute warm up
Do you know how to make a cup of tea You may think it is easy. In fact, it is not. Now let me tell you the steps. First 1 your teapot by 2 hot water into it. After a while, pour the water out and put some tea in the teapot. Next, pour fresh hot water over the tea and cover the teapot with is cap tightly. Then brew the tea for five 3 . Good tea 4 much time to brew. But the tea will be quite bitter if you brew it for too long. 5 , pour the tea into your cup and you can drink it
【答案】1．warm up 2．adding 3．minutes 4．needs 5．Finally
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了如何泡茶。
1．句意：首先，通过往茶壶里加热水来使它暖和起来。根据“…your teapot by…hot water into it.”可知，把热水倒进茶壶是为了预热茶壶，warm up“预热”符合语境，句子为祈使句，用动词原形。故填warm up。
2．句意：首先，通过往茶壶里加热水来使它暖和起来。根据“hot water into it”可知，是往茶壶里加热水来预热茶壶，add“加”符合，by doing sth“通过做某事”。故填adding。
3．句意：然后泡茶五分钟。根据“Then brew the tea for five...”和备选词汇可知，此处指泡茶五分钟，five后接复数名词minutes “分钟”。故填minutes。
4．句意：好茶需要多点时间来泡。根据“much time to brew”可知，好茶需要时间来泡，need“需要”符合语境，句子应用一般现在时，主语为Good tea，谓语动词用三单形式。故填needs。
5．句意：最后，把茶倒进你的杯子里，你就可以喝了。根据“you can drink it.”可知，喝茶应是最后一步，应用副词finally “最后”，修饰整个句子，句首首字母应大写。故填Finally。
（23-24八年级上·江苏盐城·期中）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当单词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每个单词或短语限用一次。
smile Britain friend humor oneself
Mr. Smith is our Maths teacher. He is a 6 man.He has bright 7 eyes. He is so 8 that he often makes us laugh in his class. When something worries us, we always go to him. He is as 9 as our friend. This week, he will take us to Yandu Park, we will have a picnic there. We can’t wait to enjoy 10 .
【答案】6．British 7．smiling 8．humorous 9．friendly 10．ourselves
【导语】本文介绍了数学老师——史密斯先生。
6．句意：他是个英国人。根据“He is a”并结合备选词汇，Britain符合语境，应该改为British“英国人”，此处指的他是英国人。故填British。
7．句意：他有一双明亮的笑脸。根据“eyes”可知，此处可用备选词smile的形容词smiling“微笑的”，作定语。故填smiling。
8．句意：他很幽默，经常在课堂上逗我们笑。根据“that he often makes us laugh”可知，应该说他很幽默，备选项humor的形容词humorous“幽默的”符合语境。故填humorous。
9．句意：他和我们的朋友一样友好。根据“as our friend”可知，应该说他很友好，备选词friend符合语境，该句考查as+形容词原级+as“和……一样”，因此填形容词friendly“友好的”。故填friendly。
10．句意：我们迫不及待地想玩得开心。根据“We can’t wait to”可知，此处指的我们玩得开心，enjoy oneself“玩得开心”，主语是“We”，备选词oneself应该改为ourselves“我们自己”。故填ourselves。
（23-24八年级上·江苏盐城·期中）
as a result large tour act mean
In 2022, Yancheng Yellow Sea Wetland has successfully been part of the World Natural Heritage (世界自然遗产). The wetland is home to many rare animals, such as milu deer, red-crowned crane and spoon-billed sandpiper (琵嘴鹬). With the unique beauty of wetlands, Yancheng is going from coast to the world. Many 11 come to Yancheng every year. More and more people will understand the 12 of the wetlands. Also, the government has taken 13 to protect these endangered animals. 14 , the number of these rare animals is getting 15 than before. As students, we should try our best to protect them too. If all of us can do something, Yancheng will be better and better in the future.
【答案】11．tourists 12．meaning 13．action 14．As a result 15．larger
【导语】本文介绍了盐城湿地，以及呼吁保护动物。
11．句意：许多游客每年都来到盐城。根据“With the unique beauty of wetlands, Yancheng is going from coast to the world.”可知，许多游客每年都来到盐城。Many修饰复数名词tourists“游客”。故填tourists。
12．句意：越来越多的人会了解湿地的意义。根据“More and more people will understand the…of the wetlands.”可知是指了解湿地的意义。the meaning of“……的意义”。故填meaning。
13．句意：此外，政府已采取行动保护这些濒危动物。根据“to protect these endangered animals.”可知是指采取行动保护这些濒危动物。take action“采取行动”。故填action。
14．句意：因此，这些稀有动物的数量比以前越来越多。根据“the number of these rare animals is getting…than before.”可知设空处后引出一种现象，指的这些稀有动物的数量比以前越来越多。as a result“因此”符合语境，故填As a result。
15．句意：因此，这些稀有动物的数量比以前越来越多。前文提到了政府采取行动，因此稀有动物的数量比以前越来越多。结合than，需用比较级larger“更大”，故填larger。
（23-24八年级上·江苏盐城·期中）用方框里单词或词组的适当形式填空，使文章通顺完整。
easy one good help sense mistake woman happy difficult but also
Have you read Little Women I can’t remember when I read it for the 16 time, but actually it is a good book. The novel follows the lives of four 17 —Meg, Jo, Beth, and Amy who grow and learn from their 18 . Each time I read it I’ll get something new. Here are some of the lessons that I have learnt from the book.
It’s 19 to give than to receive. The March girls give up their own presents in order to buy gifts for their hard-working mum. They even give their breakfast to a very poor family. It’s not so 20 to give to someone dear to us but to give to someone else deepens (加深) our 21 of empathy (同情).
Money doesn’t buy happiness. Aunt March is a woman who gets angry 22 and is quite difficult to get along with. Mr. Laurence, the “old gentleman” next door is actually rather kind. Both of them are rich. However, they are not happy. So money hasn’t brought either of them 23 .
Friendship is a valuable treasure. The four March girls are not only sisters, 24 they are each other’s truest friends. When others are in trouble, they try their best 25 them. They also develop a close friendship with Laurie, the boy next door. These relationships help them through difficult times.
What did you think of it Write down your lessons and share them with us.
【答案】
16．first 17．women 18．mistakes 19．better 20．difficult 21．sense 22．easily 23．happiness 24．but also 25．to help
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者读《小妇人》这本书后的收获。
16．句意：我不记得我第一次读这本书是什么时候了，但它确实是一本好书。根据“for the ... time”可知，空处用序数词，备选词one的序数词first符合，表示“第一次”。故填first。
17．句意：这部小说讲述了四个女人的生活——梅格、乔、贝丝和艾米，她们从错误中成长和学习。根据“Meg, Jo, Beth, and Amy”可知，讲述的是四个女人的生活，four后跟名词复数women“女人”。故填women。
18．句意：这部小说讲述了四个女人的生活——梅格、乔、贝丝和艾米，她们从错误中成长和学习。根据“who grow and learn from their”可知，their后应跟名词形式，备选词mistake“错误”符合语境，此处用名词复数。故填mistakes。
19．句意：给予比接受更好。根据“The March girls give up their own presents in order to buy gifts for their hard-working mum.”可知，此处是指给予比接受更好，根据“than”可知，此处用形容词比较级better“更好的”，作表语。故填better。
20．句意：给予我们所爱的人并不难，但给予他人却加深我们的同情感。根据“It’s not so ... to give to someone dear to us”可知，空处填形容词作表语，备选词difficult“困难的”符合语境，表示给予我们所爱的人并不难。故填difficult。
21．句意：给予我们所爱的人并不难，但给予他人却加深我们的同情感。根据“of sympathy”可知，此处是指同情感，名词sense“感觉”符合语境。故填sense。
22．句意：马奇姑婆是一个很容易生气而且很难相处的人。根据“and is quite difficult to get along with.”可知，她是一个很容易生气的人，空处用副词easily“容易地”，修饰动词gets。故填easily。
23．句意：所以，金钱并没有给他们带来幸福。根据“However, they are not happy.”可知，钱不能带给他们幸福，空处用名词happiness“幸福”。故填happiness。
24．句意：马奇的四个女孩不仅是姐妹，也是彼此最真诚的朋友。not only ... but also“不仅……而且”，固定句型。故填but also。
25．句意：当其他人遇到麻烦时，她们会尽力帮助他们。根据“When others are in trouble”可知，是指尽力帮助有麻烦的人，help“帮助”，try one’s best to do sth“尽某人最大努力做某事”。故填to help。
（23-24八年级上·江苏盐城·期中）用方框内所给词的适当形式填空。
correct it cheer mean shelf
26．Just guess the of the new words while reading an English story.
27．If you answer this question , you’ll lose the game. So just try your best.
28．The Physics problem is not difficult, but you must work on it carefully to get the right answer.
29．The books on those are all about Chinese history. You can choose any of them.
30．What a clear day! We all felt and wanted to have fun in the park.
【答案】26．meaning 27．incorrectly 28．itself 29．shelves 30．cheerful
【解析】26．句意：在读英语故事时，猜测生词的意思。根据“of the new words”可知，此处指的猜测词语的意思，备选词mean的名词形式meaning表示“意思”，故填meaning。
27．句意：如果你这个问题回答得不正确，你就会输掉比赛。所以尽力而为。根据“you’ll lose the game”可知，如果回答不正确就会输，备选词correct可以改为否定形式incorrect，表示“不正确”，修饰动词“answer”，填副词形式incorrectly。故填incorrectly。
28．句意：这道物理题不难，但你必须仔细做才能得到正确答案。根据“The Physics problem…is not difficult”可知，此处指的物理题本身不难，主语是物，备选词it的反身代词itself“它自己”，指代The Physics problem。故填itself。
29．句意：那些书架上的书都是关于中国历史的。你可以选择其中任何一本。根据“The books on those…are all about Chinese history”可知，这里指的是书架上的书，备选词shelf“书架”的复数形式shelves符合语境。故填shelves。
30．句意：真是个晴朗的日子！我们都感到高兴，想去公园玩。根据“We all felt...and wanted to have fun in the park”可知，应该说都感到高兴，空处要填形容词作表语，备选词cheer的形容词形式cheerful“高兴的”符合语境。故填cheerful。
（23-24八年级上·江苏盐城·期中）
before after that make potato three rice usual when they turn on
Are you looking for quick, simple and delicious dinner Spaghetti and rice are always the most popular, and many people like to eat them. Now let’s learn how to make 31 .
How to make spaghetti First, cook the spaghetti in hot water for 20 minutes. 32 , you can start to make the sauce. Cut up an onion. Pour little oil into pepper, beef and other things. Second, add gravy and some 33 , cook them for few minutes and put the spaghetti on a plate. 34 , pour the sauce over the top and mix them together. Now, you can start to eat.
How to cook 35 with a rice pot Put water and rice in the pot and close the cover. 36 the rice pot and it will start to cook the rice. It 37 takes about 30 minutes, so you can cook vegetables and meat during this time. You will hear a special sound 38 the rice is ready. But you should wait about five minutes 39 you open the cover. It will 40 the rice more delicious.
【答案】
31．them 32．After that 33．potatoes 34．Third 35．rice 36．Turn on 37．usually 38．when 39．before 40．make
【导语】本文介绍了如何做意大利面条和米饭。
31．句意：现在让我们学习如何制作它们。根据“Now let’s learn how to make….”及备选词可知，此处位于动词make后应用they的宾格them“它们”。故填them。
32．句意：之后，就可以开始做酱汁了。根据“First, cook the spaghetti in hot water for 20 minutes.…, you can start to make the sauce.”及备选词可知，先将意大利面泡在热水中，然后做酱汁，用短语after that“之后”表示，位于句首首字母大写。故填After that。
33．句意：其次，加入肉汁和一些土豆，煮几分钟，然后将意大利面放在盘子里。根据“Second, add gravy and some…, cook them for few minutes”及备选词可知，加入土豆，应用名词potato的复数形式potatoes表示泛指。故填potatoes。
34．句意：第三步，将酱汁倒入上面并搅拌均匀。根据“…, pour the sauce over the top and mix them together.”及备选词可知，此处是第三步，应用基数词three的序数词形式third“第三”，位于句首首字母大写。故填Third。
35．句意：如何用电饭锅煮饭？根据“How to cook…with a rice pot ”及备选词可知，用电饭锅煮饭，不可数名词rice“米饭”符合语境。故填rice。
36．句意：打开电饭锅，它就开始煮饭。根据“…the rice pot and it will start to cook the rice”及备选词可知，打开电饭锅，动词短语turn on“打开”符合语境，位于句首首字母大写，此处为祈使句，用动词原形。故填Turn on。
37．句意：通常需要大约30分钟，因此您可以在这段时间内烹饪蔬菜和肉类。根据“It…takes about 30 minutes,”及备选词可知，此处表示煮饭通常需要花费30分钟，修饰动词takes应用usual的副词形式usually“通常”。故填usually。
38．句意：当米饭煮好时，你会听到一种特殊的声音。根据“You will hear a special sound…the rice is ready.”及备选词可知，当米饭煮好时，when“当……时”符合语境。故填when。
39．句意：但打开盖子之前你应该等待大约五分钟。根据“But you should wait about five minutes…you open the cover.”及备选词可知，打开盖子之前，介词before“在……之前”符合语境。故填before。
40．句意：它会使米饭更加美味。根据“It will…the rice more delicious.”及备选词可知，使米饭更加美味，动词make“使得”符合语境，位于助动词will后用动词原形。故填make。
（23-24八年级上·江苏盐城·期中）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每词或短语限用一次。
for have important meet choose good talk or fight with child
Many students feel that 41 people in their lives are their friends. They believe that their family members don’t know them as 42 as their friends do. In large families, it’s quite often for brothers and sisters to 43 each other and then they can only go to their friends for help.
It is important for students 44 one good friend or a group of friends. Even when they are not with their friends, they usually spend a lot time 45 with them on the phone. This kind of communication (交流) is very important in 46 growing up, because friends can discuss something. These things are difficult to say to their family members.
However, parents often try to choose their children’s friends 47 them. Some parents even stop their children from 48 their good friends. Do you think of the following questions Who 49 your friends Do you choose your friends 50 your friends choose you Do you get a good friend your parents don’t like. Your answers are welcome.
【答案】
41．the most important 42．well 43．fight with 44．to have 45．talking 46．children’s 47．for 48．meeting 49．chooses 50．or
【导语】本文是一篇关于学生友谊的说明文，主要讨论了学生在生活中对朋友的重要性认知，以及家庭成员与朋友在了解学生程度上的差异。文章还提到了在大家庭中兄弟姐妹间的冲突，以及朋友在成长过程中的重要作用。同时，文章也触及了父母对孩子交友的干预现象，并最后提出了关于友谊选择的问题。
41．句意：许多学生觉得他们生活中最重要的人是他们的朋友。根据“people in their lives are their friends”和备选词汇可知是最重要的人是他们的朋友，故此处用最高级most important“最重要的”，最高级前加定冠词the。故填the most important。
42．句意：他们认为他们的家庭成员并不像他们的朋友那样了解他们。根据“don’t know them as...as their friends do”以及备选词汇可知，家庭成员并不像他们的朋友那样了解他们，修饰动词用副词well，as...as中间加原级。故填well。
43．句意：在大家庭中，兄弟姐妹之间经常打架，然后他们只能去找朋友帮忙。根据“each other and then they can only go to their friends for help.”和备选词汇可知兄弟姐妹经常打架，备选词汇中，“fight with”表示“与……打架”，符合语境，动词不定式符号to后加动词原形。故填fight with。
44． 句意：对学生来说，拥有一个好朋友或一群朋友是很重要的。根据“one good friend or a group of friends.”可知是有一个朋友或一群朋友，have“有”，此处是结构It is important for sb. to do sth.“对某人来说做某事是重要的”。故填to have。
45． 句意：即使他们不和朋友在一起，他们也经常在电话上和朋友交谈很长时间。根据“with them on the phone”可知是在电话上交谈，talk“交谈”，spend…doing sth.“花费时间做某事”。故填talking。
46． 句意：这种交流在孩子们的成长过程中非常重要。根据“in...growing up”可知这种交流对孩子们的成长过程很重要，child“孩子”，此处需要复数形式的名词所有格“children’s”来表示“孩子们的”。故填children’s。
47．句意：然而，父母经常试图为他们的孩子选择朋友。根据“choose their children’s friends”可知此处表示父母为孩子们选择朋友，用介词for。故填for。
48．句意：一些父母甚至阻止他们的孩子去见他们的好朋友。根据“their good friends”可知是阻止孩子见他们的朋友，meet“见面”，stop sb. from doing sth.“阻止某人做某事”。故填meeting。
49．句意：谁选择了你的朋友？根据“your friends Do you choose your friends”可知谁选择你的朋友，choose“选择”，句子用一般现在时，主语是who，谓语动词用第三人称单数。故填chooses。
50．句意：你是选择你的朋友还是你的朋友选择你？根据“Do you choose your friends...your friends choose you ”可知此处表示选择关系，备选词汇中，“or”是连词，表示“或者”，符合语境。故填or。
（23-24八年级上·江苏盐城·期中）根据句意，用方框里所给单词的适当形式填空。（每空一词）
visit main sad active few
51．Giant pandas live on a special kind of bamboo.
52．Now more and more come to visit my hometown every year.
53．The tall man is very strong, but he is carrying bags than the short man.
54．Benny seems tired and because he spent the whole night solving that difficult problem.
55．The war between Palestine (巴勒斯坦) and Israel (以色列) is one of the things that I have ever heard.
【答案】51．mainly 52．visitors 53．fewer 54．inactive 55．saddest
【解析】51．句意：大熊猫主要生活在一种特殊的竹子上。根据“Giant pandas live...on a special kind of bamboo.”可知，句子想要表达的是大熊猫主要依赖某种特殊的竹子为生，所以这里需要用到“main”的副词形式“mainly”来修饰动词“live”，表示“主要地”。故填mainly。
52．句意：现在每年有越来越多的游客来参观我的家乡。根据“come to visit my hometown”可知，这里指的是来参观的人，即游客，且“more and more”修饰可数名词复数，所以应该用“visitor”的复数形式“visitors”。故填visitors。
53．句意：那个高个子男人很强壮，但是他带的包比那个矮个子男人少。根据“than the short man”可知，这里是比较级结构，表示两者之间的比较。又因为“bags”是可数名词复数，所以需要用“few”的比较级“fewer”来修饰，表示“更少的”。故填fewer。
54．句意：本尼看起来很疲惫而且不活跃，因为他花了整个晚上解决那个难题。根据“tired”和“spent the whole night solving that difficult problem”可知，本尼因为长时间工作而显得疲惫且没有活力，所以需要用“active”的反义词“inactive”来表示“不活跃的”。故填inactive。
55．句意：巴勒斯坦和以色列之间的战争是我所听说过的最悲伤的事情之一。根据“one of the...things”可知，这里表示的是“最……的……之一”，所以需要用形容词的最高级形式。又因为句子想要表达的是战争的悲伤程度，所以应该用“sad”的最高级“saddest”。故填saddest。
（23-24八年级上·江苏盐城·期中）根据句意，用方框里所给动词的适当形式填空。
reach mix help act smile
56．Sandy’s eyes make her look more beautiful.
57． the colour yellow with red, and you can get orange.
58．All of us should the Sports Center at 2 p.m. this afternoon.
59．The boy felt so when he lost his way. Finally, a kind policeman helped him.
60．Wild animals face quite a few problems, so everybody should take to protect them.
【答案】56．smiling 57．Mix 58．reach 59．helpless 60．actions
【解析】56．句意：Sandy微笑的眼睛使她看起来更漂亮。根据“Sandy’s…eyes make her look more beautiful.”及备选词可知，此处是指会笑的眼睛，需要动词smile的现在分词形式smiling“微笑的”作定语，修饰eyes。故填smiling。
57．句意：把黄色和红色混合，你可以得到橙色。根据“…the colour yellow with red, and you can get orange.”及备选词可知，此处是指混合黄色和红色，动词mix“混合”符合语境，该句为祈使句，动词应用原形，且位于句首首字母大写。故填Mix。
58．句意：我们所有人应该在今天下午2点到达体育中心。根据“All of us should…the Sports Center at 2 p.m. this afternoon.”及备选词可知，此处是指到达体育中心，动词reach“到达”符合语境，位于should后用动词原形。故填reach。
59．句意：这个男孩迷路时感到非常无助。最后，一位好心的警察帮助了他。根据“The boy felt so…when he lost his way.”及备选词可知，男孩迷路时感到非常无助，应用help的形容词形式helpless表示“无助的”。故填helpless。
60．句意：野生动物面临很多问题，所以每个人都应该采取行动保护它们。根据“Wild animals face quite a few problems, so everybody should take…to protect them.”及备选词可知，此处为固定短语take action意为“采取行动”，应用act的名词复数形式actions表示泛指。故填actions。
（23-24八年级上·江苏盐城·期中）根据句意选择方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
discuss possible meaning many generous
61．Nothing is if you keep trying.
62．Jack is among the three and he is always willing to share his things with others.
63． with your buddy if you have any question.
64．It is very to take part in community service and learn some skills.
65．Andrew has tools for DIY than his cousin.
【答案】61．impossible 62．the most generous 63．Discuss 64．meaningful 65．more
【解析】61．句意：如果你不断努力，没有什么是不可能的。根据空后的“if you keep trying”及备选词汇可知，此处表示的是如果你不断努力，没有什么是不可能的，impossible“不可能的”符合语境。故填impossible。
62．句意：杰克是三个人中最慷慨的，他总是愿意和别人分享他的东西。根据“he is always willing to share his things with others”及备选词汇可知，此处表示的是慷慨的， generous“慷慨的”；根据空后的“among the three”可知，此处应用最高级。故填the most generous。
63．句意：如果你有任何问题，请与你的好友讨论。根据“ if you have any question”及备选词汇可知，此处表示的是如果你有任何问题，请与你的好友讨论，discuss“讨论”符合语境，句子为祈使句，应使用动词原形，句首首字母大写。故填Discuss。
64．句意：参加社区服务并学习一些技能是非常有意义的。根据“to take part in community service and learn some skills”及备选词汇可知，此处表示的是参加社区服务并学习一些技能是非常有意义的，meaningful“有意义的”符合语境。故填meaningful。
65．句意：安德鲁比他的堂兄有更多的DIY工具。根据空后的“than”及备选词汇可知，此处为比较级，more“更多的”符合语境。故填more。
（23-24八年级上·江苏盐城·期中）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每词限用一次。
furniture how DIY number around like they store make many
66 is quite popular in the UK. Lots of 67 and supermarkets sell DIY things. TV programmes (节目) show people 68 to DIY.
English people 69 DIY. There is a saying in the UK —“An Englishman’s home is his castle”. Huge 70 of people spend their holiday 71 their homes beautiful “castles”. If there is anything that needs fixing 72 their homes, such as painting the walls or putting in a new shower, they will do the jobs 73 . They share DIY experience with their friends. More and 74 people find the joy of DIY. Sometimes people also DIY for saving money. DIY can be difficult. People need to get together pieces of 75 with a few tools.
【答案】
66．DIY 67．stores 68．how 69．like 70．numbers 71．making 72．around 73．themselves 74．more 75．furniture
【导语】本文主要介绍了DIY这种流行的活动。
66．句意：DIY在英国很流行。根据下文“Lots of…and supermarkets sell DIY things. TV programmes (节目) show people…to DIY.”及备选词汇可知，此处表示的是DIY在英国很流行。故填DIY。
67．句意：很多商店和超市都卖DIY的东西。根据空后的“sell DIY things”及备选词汇可知，此处表示的是商店，store“商店”；根据空前的“Lots of”可知，此处应用复数形式。故填stores。
68．句意：电视节目向人们展示如何DIY。根据“show people…to DIY.”及备选词汇可知，此处表示的是向人们展示如何DIY，how“如何”。故填how。
69．句意：英国人喜欢DIY。分析句子结构可知，空处为谓语动词；根据下文“There is a saying in the UK —‘An Englishman’s home is his castle’. ”及备选词汇可知，此处表示的是英国人喜欢DIY，like“喜欢”，表示经常活习惯性的动作，用一般现在时，主语为English people，此处应用动词原形。故填like。
70．句意：大量的人在假期里把他们的家建造成美丽的“城堡”。huge numbers of 意为“大量的”，固定短语。故填numbers。
71．句意：大量的人在假期里把他们的家建造成美丽的“城堡”。根据空后的“their homes beautiful ‘castles’”及备选词汇可知，此处表示的是把他们的家建造成美丽的“城堡”，make“制造”，spend time (in) doing sth.“花费时间做某事”，固定短语。故填making。
72．句意：如果他们家周围有什么需要修理的地方，比如粉刷墙壁或安装新的淋浴间，他们会自己动手。根据空后的“such as painting the walls or putting in a new shower”及备选词汇可知，此处表示的是家周围，around“围绕；环绕”。故填around。
73．句意：如果他们家周围有什么需要修理的地方，比如粉刷墙壁或安装新的淋浴间，他们会自己动手。根据上文“English people…DIY. ”及备选词汇可知，此处表示的是他们会自己动手，空处为反身代词，they“他/她/它们”，反身代词为themselves“他/她/它们自己”。故填themselves。
74．句意：越来越多的人发现了DIY的乐趣。more and more“越来越多的”。故填more。
75．句意：人们需要用一些工具把家具拼凑起来。根据上文“Sometimes people also DIY for saving money. DIY can be difficult.”及备选词汇可知，此处表示的是人们需要用一些工具把家具拼凑起来，furniture“家具”，不可数名词。故填furniture。
（23-24八年级上·江苏盐城·期中）(一)阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每词或短语限用一次。
active fill so put up complete crazy you advise repair put in
DIY stands for “do-it-yourself”. It means you make things by 76 .
Recently, my cousin Andrew has become 77 about DIY. DIY makes him happy. He enjoys 78 things and decorating his house. He is usually very confident in himself, but every time when he 79 his work, the house always looks terrible!
He once tried to 80 a brighter light his bedroom. However, he made some mistakes. Then his whole house had a power cut. Another time, he wanted to 81 a picture to decorate his bedroom. But he hit a pipe and the room then was 82 with water.
Last month, he thought the living room in his house was boring, 83 he painted it blue. His mum said, “Stop it.” But he kept on painting, leaving the ceiling and floor blue. Even his cat is blue now!
After all these mistakes, he still did it 84 . He put up a shelf for me last week. But when I put my books on the shelf, they couldn’t stay there because one end of the shelf was much higher than the other! I once 85 him to take a course about it as it seemed not easy for him to do DIY well. I hope he will listen.
【答案】
76．yourself 77．crazy 78．repairing 79．completes 80．put in 81．put up 82．filled 83．so 84．actively 85．advised
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的表弟安德鲁痴迷 DIY，他喜欢修理东西和装饰他的房子，但结果不尽如人意。
76．句意：这意味着你自己做东西。根据“do-it-yourself”以及备选词可知，此处指你自己做，应填反身代词yourself。故填yourself。
77．句意：最近，我的表弟安德鲁对DIY很着迷。根据“DIY makes him happy.”以及备选词可知，此处指对DIY很痴迷，crazy“疯狂的”符合语境。故填crazy。
78．句意：他喜欢修理东西和装饰房子。根据“He enjoys...things and decorating his house.”以及备选词可知，此处指喜欢修理东西，repair“修理”，此处应使用动名词形式作宾语。故填repairing。
79．句意：他通常对自己很有信心，但每次他完成工作时，房子总是看起来很糟糕！根据“but every time when he...his work, the house always looks terrible!”以及备选词可知，此处指每次完成工作时。complete“完成”，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为三单，动词应使用三单形式。故填completes。
80．句意：他曾经试着在卧室安装一个更亮的灯。根据“He once tried to...a brighter light his bedroom.”以及备选词可知，此处指安装灯，put in“安装”符合语境，此处放在不定式符号to后，应使用动词原形。故填put in。
81．句意：还有一次，他想挂一幅画来装饰他的卧室。根据“Another time, he wanted to...a picture to decorate his bedroom.”以及备选词可知，此处指挂一幅画。put up“张贴”符合语境，此处放在不定式符号to后，应使用动词原形。故填put up。
82．句意：但他碰到了一根管子，房间里就充满了水。根据“But he hit a pipe and the room then was...with water.”以及备选词可知，此处指装满了水。fill“装满”，be filled with“充满”。故填filled。
83．句意：上个月，他觉得家里的客厅很无聊，所以把它漆成了蓝色。根据“Last month, he thought the living room in his house was boring,...he painted it blue.”以及备选词可知，前后句为因果关系，此处应使用so引导结果状语从句。故填so。
84．句意：在犯了这么多错误之后，他仍然积极地去做。根据“ After all these mistakes, he still did it...”以及备选词可知，此处指积极去做。修饰动词do应使用副词。故填actively。
85．句意：我曾经建议他上一门关于这方面的课程，因为对他来说，要做好DIY似乎并不容易。根据“I once...him to take a course about it as it seemed not easy for him to do DIY well.”以及备选词可知，此处指曾经建议他学习学习。advise“建议”，句子时态为一般过去时，此处应使用过去式。故填advised。
（23-24八年级上·江苏镇江·期中）从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其适当的形式填空，每个词或短语只能用一次。
terrible stand for write for example usual go wrong keep it secret instead at first much
86． , I didn’t like the new job, but now I love it.
87．—Do you spend a lot of time doing outdoor activities
—Sure. It’s for me to stay at home all day.
88．She not only plays the piano well, but also music.
89．Don’t tell anybody else about my plan. You should .
90．Millie is busy, and she has only two hours for her hobbies at .
91．Work is never done. , it is important for us to go out to relax ourselves.
92．I feel sorry for Andrew, because he failed to put up the shelf on the wall.
93．The washing machine yesterday, so I have to wash clothes by hand now.
94．In a map, the letter N North, “S” for South, “E” for East and “W” for West.
95．We should have a healthy lifestyle. , we keep eating fresh vegetables every day.
【答案】
86．At first 87．unusual 88．writes 89．keep it secret 90．most 91．Instead 92．terribly 93．went wrong 94．stands for 95．For example
【解析】86．句意：起初，我不喜欢这份新工作，但现在我喜欢它了。根据“but now I love it”可知，起初我不喜欢这份工作，at first“起初”，符合句意；at位于句首，首字母大写。故填At first。
87．句意：——你花很多时间做户外活动吗？——当然。整天待在家里对我来说是不寻常的。根据“Do you spend a lot of time doing outdoor activities ”和“Sure.”可知，经常做户外活动，所以对我来说整天待在家里是不寻常的，usual的反义词unusual“不同寻常的”，符合句意。故填unusual。
88．句意：她不仅钢琴弹得好，而且还会作曲。根据“music”可知，此处指她还会写音乐，write符合句意；主语为She，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用三单。故填writes。
89．句意：别把我的计划告诉任何人。你应该保密。根据“Don’t tell anybody else about my plan.”可知，你应该保密，keep it secret符合句意；情态动词should后接动词原形。故填keep it secret。
90．句意：米莉很忙，她最多只有两个小时做她的爱好。根据“Millie is busy”可知，她每天最多只有两小时来进行她的爱好，much的最高级符合句意，at most“最多”。故填most。
91．句意：工作永远做不完。相反，我们出去放松自己是很重要的。分析句子“Work is never done. ..., it is important for us to go out to relax ourselves.”可知，前后句意转折，因此instead“反而，相反”，符合句意；句首首字母大写。故填Instead。
92．句意：我为安德鲁感到非常抱歉，因为他没能把架子挂在墙上。根据“I feel ... sorry for Andrew”可知，此处应用副词修饰形容词，表示程度；terrible的副词terribly“很，非常”，符合句意。故填terribly。
93．句意：昨天洗衣机坏了，所以我现在不得不手洗衣服。根据“I have to wash clothes by hand now”可知，洗衣机出毛病了，go wrong“发生故障”，符合句意；由“yesterday”可知，时态为一般过去时，动词要用过去式。故填went wrong。
94．句意：在地图上，字母N代表北方，“S”代表南方，“E”代表东方，“W”代表西方。根据“the letter N ... North”可知，地图上，N代表北方，stand for“代表”，符合句意；此句描述的是客观事实，时态为一般现在时，主语“the letter N”为单数，谓语动词要用三单。故填stands for。
95．句意：我们应该有一个健康的生活方式。例如，我们每天都吃新鲜蔬菜。分析句子可知，“we keep eating fresh vegetables every day.”是举例说明健康的生活方式，因此for example“例如”，符合句意；for位于句首，首字母大写。故填For example。
（23-24八年级上·江苏镇江·期中）从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其适当的形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次）。
instead of look through stick in season reach make a mistake place of interest fill ... with be crazy about possible
96．If you want to make a fruit salad, you’d better choose some fruit .
97．It is for him to sleep with all that noise.
98．You’d better not the bottle hot water. It’s dangerous.
99．My students music and films, and they are always searching for them on the Internet.
100．Jin Shan Park is one of the most famous in Zhenjiang now.
101．It took Kate 2 hours the top of the mountain.
102．You should take part in after-school activities playing computer games.
103．After the questions carefully, I could easily answer all of them.
104．Suzy cut out a picture of colourful flowers and it on the card.
105．I when I wrote the sentence “Happy Birthday!”
【答案】
96．in season 97．impossible 98． fill with 99．are crazy about 100．places of interest 101．to reach 102．instead of 103．looking through 104．stuck 105．made a mistake
【解析】96．句意：如果你想做水果沙拉，你最好选择一些应季的水果。根据“If you want to make a fruit salad, you’d better choose some fruit”并结合备选词可知，此处指“应季的”，in season“应季的”，介词短语，符合题意。故填in season。
97．句意：他不可能在这么大的噪音下睡觉。根据“to sleep with all that noise.”并结合备选词可知，此处指“不可能”，possible“可能的”，形容词，其反义词为impossible“不可能的”，在句中作表语。故填impossible。
98．句意：你最好不要把瓶子里装满热水，它很危险。根据“… hot water. It’s dangerous.”并结合备选词可知，此处指“把……装满”，fill ... with符合句意，You’d better not后跟动词原形。故填fill；with。
99．句意：我的学生很喜欢音乐和电影。他们总是在网上搜索它们。根据“they are always searching for them on the Internet.”并结合备选词汇可知对音乐和电影很痴狂，be crazy about“着迷于”，主语是My students，时态为一般现在时，be动词用are。故填are crazy about。
100．句意：金山公园是现在镇江最著名的景点之一。根据“Jin Shan park is one of the most famous”， 结合备选词汇可知此处应填名词，place of interest “名胜”，符合语境，one of“其中之一”，后接名词复数。故填places of interest。
101．句意：Kate花了两个小时才到达山顶。根据句型“It takes sb.…to do sth.”并结合备选词可知，此处指“某人花费时间做某事”，reach“到达”，及物动词，在句中应用动词不定式作真正的主语。故填to reach。
102．句意：你应该参加课外活动，而不是玩电脑游戏。根据“You should take part in after-school activities ... playing computer games.”并结合备选词汇可知，此处是指应该参加课外活动，而不是玩电脑游戏，instead of“而不是”符合句意。故填instead of。
103．句意：仔细看了问题后，我可以很容易地回答所有问题。根据“After… the questions carefully, I could easily answer all of them.”并结合备选词可知，此处使用look through“浏览”，动词短语，在介词After之后，应用动名词形式。故填looking through。
104．句意：Suzy剪了一幅五颜六色花的画并把它贴在了墙上。根据“… it on the wall”可知，是把它贴在墙上。stick“粘贴”，动词；时态为一般过去时，动词使用过去式。故填stuck。
105．句意：当我写“生日快乐”这句话的时候，我犯了一个错！根据“I … when I wrote the sentence ‘Happy Birthday!’”可知是在写“生日快乐”这句话的时候，犯了一个错；make a mistake“犯错误”，句子时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填made a mistake。
（23-24八年级上·江苏镇江·期中）从方框中选择恰当的词、短语或音标，并用其适当的形式填空。(每个仅用一次)
complete tidy bad end stand for us mistake can’t wait [s 'p :t] put in
106．There’s nothing than going out in the cold with wet hair.
107．Many businessmen donated money local education.
108．—What does “WB” on the Internet
—It means “welcome back”.
109．What a careless girl! She made a lot of in her exercises.
110．We know that the 19th Asian Games on the eighth of last month.
111．Kitty arrived at home as soon as possible and to open the gift box.
112．In 2022, Scientists building the Tiangong space station.
113．My uncle always beautiful lights to decorate his house every Chinese New Year.
114．We can stay in the countryside and enjoy during the winter vacation.
115．Stop throwing litter everywhere. You make the street .
【答案】
106．worse 107．to support 108．stand for 109．mistakes 110．ended 111．couldn’t wait 112．completed 113．puts in 114．ourselves 115．untidy
【解析】106．句意：没有什么比顶着湿漉漉的头发出门更糟糕的了。根据“than”可知，此处用比较级，结合“going out in the cold with wet hair.”可知，此处应用bad的比较级worse“更糟糕的”。故填worse。
107．句意：许多商人捐款支持当地教育。根据“donated money ... local education”可知，捐款是为了支持当地教育，空处用不定式to support“支持”作目的状语。故填to support。
108．句意：——互联网上的“WB”是什么意思？——意思是“欢迎回来”。根据“It means ‘welcome back’”可知，是指“WB”代表什么，stand for“代表”，does后动词用原形。故填stand for。
109．句意：真是个粗心的女孩！她在练习中犯了很多错误。根据“What a careless girl!”可知，她在练习中犯了很多错误，a lot of后跟可数名词复数mistakes“错误”。故填mistakes。
110．句意：我们知道，第19届亚运会已于上个月8日结束。根据“on the eighth of last month.”可知，是指19届亚运会结束于上个月8日，end“结束”，时态用一般过去时。故填ended。
111．句意：基蒂尽快回到家，迫不及待地打开礼物盒。根据“to open the gift box.”可知，是指迫不及待打开礼物盒，can’t wait to do sth“迫不及待做某事”，根据“arrived”可知，时态用一般过去时。故填couldn’t wait。
112．句意：2022年，科学家完成了天宫空间站的建造。根据“building the Tiangong space station.”及备选词可知，是complete doing sth“完成某事”，根据“In 2022”可知，时态为一般过去时。故填completed。
113．句意：我叔叔每年春节都会用漂亮的灯来装饰他的房子。根据“beautiful lights”可知，此处是安装漂亮的灯，put in“安装”，根据“every Chinese New Year.”可知，时态用一般现在时，主语是三单，动词用三单。故填puts in。
114．句意：我们可以留在乡下，在寒假期间玩得开心。enjoy oneself“玩得开心”，备选词us的反身代词ourselves“我们自己”符合语境。故填ourselves。
115．句意：不要到处乱扔垃圾。你把街道弄得乱七八糟。根据“Stop throwing litter everywhere”可知，是指把街道弄得不整洁，空处用形容词untidy“不整洁的”，作宾语补足语。故填untidy。
（23-24八年级上·江苏镇江·期中）从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其适当的形式填空。 (每个词或短语只能用一次)
weigh, foreign, look through, take place, cheer, put up, active, them, early, traffic
116．—Do you know the of a car
—It’s about 2 tons.
117．Today I had a test on English. I the questions quickly and carefully.
118．The 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou successfully this year.
119．All of us felt exited and when our team won the competition.
120．Simon is a hard-working boy. He always gets to school in his class.
121．She said she the poster on the wall yesterday afternoon.
122．It’s a pity that some of the students are in class when they are having lessons.
123．There is always a lot of on highways during the National Day.
124．Look, some students are pulling up the rocks. It’s too dangerous.
125．Although he is a , he loves Chinese traditional culture.
【答案】
116．weight 117．looked through 118．took place 119．cheerful 120．earliest/the earliest 121．put up 122．inactive 123．traffic 124．themselves 125．foreigner
【解析】116．句意：你知道一辆车的重量吗？根据“It’s about 2 tons.”可知，设空处是在说重量，备选词weigh符合语境，应填名词weight“重量”，为不可数名词，the weight of a car“汽车的重量”。故填weight。
117．句意：今天我有一场英语测试。我快速而仔细地浏览了问题。根据“the questions quickly and carefully.”可知，此处指的浏览问题，备选词look through“浏览”符合语境，结合“Today I had a test on English.”可知，该句为一般过去时，动词填过去式。故填looked through。
118．句意：第十九届亚运会今年在杭州成功举行。根据“The 19th Asian Games…in Hangzhou ”可知，此处是说亚运会今年在杭州成功举行，备选词take place“举行”符合语境，该句时态为一般过去时，动词填过去式。故填took place。
119．句意：当我们的队伍赢得比赛时，我们都感到兴奋并欢呼。根据“when our team won the competition.”可知，应该说我们欢呼，备选词cheer“欢呼”符合语境，填形容词cheerful作表语。故填cheerful。
120．句意：西蒙是一个勤奋的男孩。他总是班里最早到校的。根据“He always gets to school”可知，此处指的他是最早到校，备选词early的最高级形式earliest“最早的”符合语境，副词最高级前定冠词可以用也可以省略。故填earliest/the earliest。
121．句意：她说她昨天下午把海报贴在墙上。根据“the poster on the wall”可知，应该说把海报贴在墙上，备选词put up“张贴”符合语境，结合“yesterday afternoon.”可知，该句时态为一般过去时，动词填过去式。故填put up。
122．句意：遗憾的是，有些学生在上课时不活跃。根据“It’s a pity that some of the students are”可知，应该说学生在上课时不活跃。inactive“不活跃的”符合语境，为形容词作表语。故填inactive。
123．句意：国庆节期间，高速公路上总是有很多交通。根据“on highways during the National Day.”可知，设空处是说的交通，备选词traffic“交通”符合语境，不可数名词。故填traffic。
124．句意：看，一些学生正在往岩石上爬。太危险了。根据“Look, some students are pulling”可知，此处指的学生自己在岩石上爬，备选词them的反身代词themselves“他们自己”符合语境。故填themselves。
125．句意：虽然他是一个外国人，但他热爱中国传统文化。根据“Although he is a…he loves Chinese traditional culture.”可知，备选词foreign符合语境，此处指的是foreigner“外国人”，a接名词单数。故填foreigner。
（23-24八年级上·江苏镇江·期中）从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其适当的形式填空(每个词或短语只能用一次)
journey had better quickly look through care about stand for day make mistakes themselves discuss
126．Don’t be afraid of . It is an important part of learning foreign languages.
127．Li Hua a video series named Escape (逃离) from the British Museum with his friends at the moment.
128．Guys, don’t forget to your notes before taking your English test.
129．Chinese people like red very much because they believe it happiness and good luck.
130．The “quiet carriage” (静音车厢) on China’s high speed trains calls on people to others’ feelings.
131．Traditional Chinese brands try to make more popular by live-streaming (直播) on the Internet.
132．We take good care of ourselves. As the saying goes, “Health is better than wealth.”
133．Last summer, I went on a from my hometown to Beijing. It took me 6 hours by train.
134．Ge Manqi ran than anyone else in the race and won the first prize.
135．City walk is not just a way to travel but can be a part of people’s life.
【答案】
126．making mistakes 127．is discussing 128．look through 129．stands for 130．care about 131．themselves 132．had better 133．journey 134．more quickly 135．daily
【解析】126．句意：不要害怕犯错。它是学习外语的重要部分。根据“Don’t be afraid of”可知是指不要害怕犯错。make mistakes“犯错”，介词of后接动名词形式。故填making mistakes。
127．句意：李华此刻正在和他的朋友们讨论一个名为《逃离大英博物馆》的系列视频。根据“a video series named Escape (逃离) from the British Museum with his friends at the moment”可知是指讨论一个名为《逃离大英博物馆》的视频系列。discuss“讨论”，根据“at the moment”可知，句子用现在进行时，主语是Li Hua，结构为is doing。故填is discussing。
128．句意：伙计们，不要忘记在参加英语考试前浏览笔记。根据“your notes before taking your English test.”可知是指浏览笔记。look through“浏览”，不定式to后接动词原形。故填look through。
129．句意：中国人非常喜欢红色，因为他们相信它代表幸福和好运。根据“they believe it…happiness and good luck”可知是指它代表幸福和好运，stand for“代表”，时态为一般现在时，主语是it，动词用单三形式。故填stands for。
130．句意：中国高铁的“静音车厢”呼吁人们关心他人的感受。根据“quiet carriage”可知是指呼吁人们关心他人的感受。care about“关心”，不定式to后接动词原形。故填care about。
131．句意：传统的中国品牌试图通过网络直播让自己更受欢迎。根据“Traditional Chinese brands try to make…more popular”可知是指让他们自己更受欢迎。themselves“他们自己”。故填themselves。
132．句意：我们最好好好照顾自己。俗话说，“健康比财富更重要。”根据“We…take good care of ourselves”可知是指最好好好照顾自己，had better“最好”。故填had better。
133．句意：去年夏天，我从家乡到北京进行了一次旅行。坐火车花了我6个小时。根据“It took me 6 hours by train.”可知是指从家乡到北京进行了一次旅行。a修饰单数journey“旅行”。故填journey。
134．句意：葛曼棋在比赛中跑得比其他人都快，赢得了第一名。根据“won the first prize”可知是指跑得比其他人都快，quickly“快”，结合than，此处需用副词比较级。故填more quickly。
135．句意：城市漫步不仅是一种旅行方式，还可以成为人们日常生活的一部分。根据“but can be a part of people’s…life.”可知可以成为人们日常生活的一部分。daily life“日常生活”，故填daily。
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页八上英语期中复习——选词填空17题（盐城、镇江专用）
一、选词填空
（23-24八年级上·江苏盐城·期中）请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。
finally add need minute warm up
Do you know how to make a cup of tea You may think it is easy. In fact, it is not. Now let me tell you the steps. First 1 your teapot by 2 hot water into it. After a while, pour the water out and put some tea in the teapot. Next, pour fresh hot water over the tea and cover the teapot with is cap tightly. Then brew the tea for five 3 . Good tea 4 much time to brew. But the tea will be quite bitter if you brew it for too long. 5 , pour the tea into your cup and you can drink it
（23-24八年级上·江苏盐城·期中）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当单词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每个单词或短语限用一次。
smile Britain friend humor oneself
Mr. Smith is our Maths teacher. He is a 6 man.He has bright 7 eyes. He is so 8 that he often makes us laugh in his class. When something worries us, we always go to him. He is as 9 as our friend. This week, he will take us to Yandu Park, we will have a picnic there. We can’t wait to enjoy 10 .
（23-24八年级上·江苏盐城·期中）
as a result large tour act mean
In 2022, Yancheng Yellow Sea Wetland has successfully been part of the World Natural Heritage (世界自然遗产). The wetland is home to many rare animals, such as milu deer, red-crowned crane and spoon-billed sandpiper (琵嘴鹬). With the unique beauty of wetlands, Yancheng is going from coast to the world. Many 11 come to Yancheng every year. More and more people will understand the 12 of the wetlands. Also, the government has taken 13 to protect these endangered animals. 14 , the number of these rare animals is getting 15 than before. As students, we should try our best to protect them too. If all of us can do something, Yancheng will be better and better in the future.
（23-24八年级上·江苏盐城·期中）用方框里单词或词组的适当形式填空，使文章通顺完整。
easy one good help sense mistake woman happy difficult but also
Have you read Little Women I can’t remember when I read it for the 16 time, but actually it is a good book. The novel follows the lives of four 17 —Meg, Jo, Beth, and Amy who grow and learn from their 18 . Each time I read it I’ll get something new. Here are some of the lessons that I have learnt from the book.
It’s 19 to give than to receive. The March girls give up their own presents in order to buy gifts for their hard-working mum. They even give their breakfast to a very poor family. It’s not so 20 to give to someone dear to us but to give to someone else deepens (加深) our 21 of empathy (同情).
Money doesn’t buy happiness. Aunt March is a woman who gets angry 22 and is quite difficult to get along with. Mr. Laurence, the “old gentleman” next door is actually rather kind. Both of them are rich. However, they are not happy. So money hasn’t brought either of them 23 .
Friendship is a valuable treasure. The four March girls are not only sisters, 24 they are each other’s truest friends. When others are in trouble, they try their best 25 them. They also develop a close friendship with Laurie, the boy next door. These relationships help them through difficult times.
What did you think of it Write down your lessons and share them with us.
（23-24八年级上·江苏盐城·期中）用方框内所给词的适当形式填空。
correct it cheer mean shelf
26．Just guess the of the new words while reading an English story.
27．If you answer this question , you’ll lose the game. So just try your best.
28．The Physics problem is not difficult, but you must work on it carefully to get the right answer.
29．The books on those are all about Chinese history. You can choose any of them.
30．What a clear day! We all felt and wanted to have fun in the park.
（23-24八年级上·江苏盐城·期中）
before after that make potato three rice usual when they turn on
Are you looking for quick, simple and delicious dinner Spaghetti and rice are always the most popular, and many people like to eat them. Now let’s learn how to make 31 .
How to make spaghetti First, cook the spaghetti in hot water for 20 minutes. 32 , you can start to make the sauce. Cut up an onion. Pour little oil into pepper, beef and other things. Second, add gravy and some 33 , cook them for few minutes and put the spaghetti on a plate. 34 , pour the sauce over the top and mix them together. Now, you can start to eat.
How to cook 35 with a rice pot Put water and rice in the pot and close the cover. 36 the rice pot and it will start to cook the rice. It 37 takes about 30 minutes, so you can cook vegetables and meat during this time. You will hear a special sound 38 the rice is ready. But you should wait about five minutes 39 you open the cover. It will 40 the rice more delicious.
（23-24八年级上·江苏盐城·期中）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每词或短语限用一次。
for have important meet choose good talk or fight with child
Many students feel that 41 people in their lives are their friends. They believe that their family members don’t know them as 42 as their friends do. In large families, it’s quite often for brothers and sisters to 43 each other and then they can only go to their friends for help.
It is important for students 44 one good friend or a group of friends. Even when they are not with their friends, they usually spend a lot time 45 with them on the phone. This kind of communication (交流) is very important in 46 growing up, because friends can discuss something. These things are difficult to say to their family members.
However, parents often try to choose their children’s friends 47 them. Some parents even stop their children from 48 their good friends. Do you think of the following questions Who 49 your friends Do you choose your friends 50 your friends choose you Do you get a good friend your parents don’t like. Your answers are welcome.
（23-24八年级上·江苏盐城·期中）根据句意，用方框里所给单词的适当形式填空。（每空一词）
visit main sad active few
51．Giant pandas live on a special kind of bamboo.
52．Now more and more come to visit my hometown every year.
53．The tall man is very strong, but he is carrying bags than the short man.
54．Benny seems tired and because he spent the whole night solving that difficult problem.
55．The war between Palestine (巴勒斯坦) and Israel (以色列) is one of the things that I have ever heard.
（23-24八年级上·江苏盐城·期中）根据句意，用方框里所给动词的适当形式填空。
reach mix help act smile
56．Sandy’s eyes make her look more beautiful.
57． the colour yellow with red, and you can get orange.
58．All of us should the Sports Center at 2 p.m. this afternoon.
59．The boy felt so when he lost his way. Finally, a kind policeman helped him.
60．Wild animals face quite a few problems, so everybody should take to protect them.
（23-24八年级上·江苏盐城·期中）根据句意选择方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
discuss possible meaning many generous
61．Nothing is if you keep trying.
62．Jack is among the three and he is always willing to share his things with others.
63． with your buddy if you have any question.
64．It is very to take part in community service and learn some skills.
65．Andrew has tools for DIY than his cousin.
（23-24八年级上·江苏盐城·期中）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每词限用一次。
furniture how DIY number around like they store make many
66 is quite popular in the UK. Lots of 67 and supermarkets sell DIY things. TV programmes (节目) show people 68 to DIY.
English people 69 DIY. There is a saying in the UK —“An Englishman’s home is his castle”. Huge 70 of people spend their holiday 71 their homes beautiful “castles”. If there is anything that needs fixing 72 their homes, such as painting the walls or putting in a new shower, they will do the jobs 73 . They share DIY experience with their friends. More and 74 people find the joy of DIY. Sometimes people also DIY for saving money. DIY can be difficult. People need to get together pieces of 75 with a few tools.
（23-24八年级上·江苏盐城·期中）(一)阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每词或短语限用一次。
active fill so put up complete crazy you advise repair put in
DIY stands for “do-it-yourself”. It means you make things by 76 .
Recently, my cousin Andrew has become 77 about DIY. DIY makes him happy. He enjoys 78 things and decorating his house. He is usually very confident in himself, but every time when he 79 his work, the house always looks terrible!
He once tried to 80 a brighter light his bedroom. However, he made some mistakes. Then his whole house had a power cut. Another time, he wanted to 81 a picture to decorate his bedroom. But he hit a pipe and the room then was 82 with water.
Last month, he thought the living room in his house was boring, 83 he painted it blue. His mum said, “Stop it.” But he kept on painting, leaving the ceiling and floor blue. Even his cat is blue now!
After all these mistakes, he still did it 84 . He put up a shelf for me last week. But when I put my books on the shelf, they couldn’t stay there because one end of the shelf was much higher than the other! I once 85 him to take a course about it as it seemed not easy for him to do DIY well. I hope he will listen.
（23-24八年级上·江苏镇江·期中）从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其适当的形式填空，每个词或短语只能用一次。
terrible stand for write for example usual go wrong keep it secret instead at first much
86． , I didn’t like the new job, but now I love it.
87．—Do you spend a lot of time doing outdoor activities
—Sure. It’s for me to stay at home all day.
88．She not only plays the piano well, but also music.
89．Don’t tell anybody else about my plan. You should .
90．Millie is busy, and she has only two hours for her hobbies at .
91．Work is never done. , it is important for us to go out to relax ourselves.
92．I feel sorry for Andrew, because he failed to put up the shelf on the wall.
93．The washing machine yesterday, so I have to wash clothes by hand now.
94．In a map, the letter N North, “S” for South, “E” for East and “W” for West.
95．We should have a healthy lifestyle. , we keep eating fresh vegetables every day.
（23-24八年级上·江苏镇江·期中）从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其适当的形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次）。
instead of look through stick in season reach make a mistake place of interest fill ... with be crazy about possible
96．If you want to make a fruit salad, you’d better choose some fruit .
97．It is for him to sleep with all that noise.
98．You’d better not the bottle hot water. It’s dangerous.
99．My students music and films, and they are always searching for them on the Internet.
100．Jin Shan Park is one of the most famous in Zhenjiang now.
101．It took Kate 2 hours the top of the mountain.
102．You should take part in after-school activities playing computer games.
103．After the questions carefully, I could easily answer all of them.
104．Suzy cut out a picture of colourful flowers and it on the card.
105．I when I wrote the sentence “Happy Birthday!”
（23-24八年级上·江苏镇江·期中）从方框中选择恰当的词、短语或音标，并用其适当的形式填空。(每个仅用一次)
complete tidy bad end stand for us mistake can’t wait [s 'p :t] put in
106．There’s nothing than going out in the cold with wet hair.
107．Many businessmen donated money local education.
108．—What does “WB” on the Internet
—It means “welcome back”.
109．What a careless girl! She made a lot of in her exercises.
110．We know that the 19th Asian Games on the eighth of last month.
111．Kitty arrived at home as soon as possible and to open the gift box.
112．In 2022, Scientists building the Tiangong space station.
113．My uncle always beautiful lights to decorate his house every Chinese New Year.
114．We can stay in the countryside and enjoy during the winter vacation.
115．Stop throwing litter everywhere. You make the street .
（23-24八年级上·江苏镇江·期中）从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其适当的形式填空。 (每个词或短语只能用一次)
weigh, foreign, look through, take place, cheer, put up, active, them, early, traffic
116．—Do you know the of a car
—It’s about 2 tons.
117．Today I had a test on English. I the questions quickly and carefully.
118．The 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou successfully this year.
119．All of us felt exited and when our team won the competition.
120．Simon is a hard-working boy. He always gets to school in his class.
121．She said she the poster on the wall yesterday afternoon.
122．It’s a pity that some of the students are in class when they are having lessons.
123．There is always a lot of on highways during the National Day.
124．Look, some students are pulling up the rocks. It’s too dangerous.
125．Although he is a , he loves Chinese traditional culture.
（23-24八年级上·江苏镇江·期中）从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其适当的形式填空(每个词或短语只能用一次)
journey had better quickly look through care about stand for day make mistakes themselves discuss
126．Don’t be afraid of . It is an important part of learning foreign languages.
127．Li Hua a video series named Escape (逃离) from the British Museum with his friends at the moment.
128．Guys, don’t forget to your notes before taking your English test.
129．Chinese people like red very much because they believe it happiness and good luck.
130．The “quiet carriage” (静音车厢) on China’s high speed trains calls on people to others’ feelings.
131．Traditional Chinese brands try to make more popular by live-streaming (直播) on the Internet.
132．We take good care of ourselves. As the saying goes, “Health is better than wealth.”
133．Last summer, I went on a from my hometown to Beijing. It took me 6 hours by train.
134．Ge Manqi ran than anyone else in the race and won the first prize.
135．City walk is not just a way to travel but can be a part of people’s life.
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