2024年山东省德州市陵城区小升初英语试卷
一、听力技能。
1．听句子选单词。录音中有五句话，请选出句子中含有的单词。
（1）A.water B.what C.wall
（2）A.spell B.spent C.speech
（3）A.hot B.hobby C.home
（4）A.luck B.like C.lake
（5）A.line B.shine C.mine
2．（5分）听音排序。请根据录音内容，给下面图片排序。
3．（10分）听音选择。请根据录音中的描述选择合适的图片。
4．（10分）对话理解。录音中有五组小对话，请根据对话内容完成下列各题。
5．（10分）短文理解。录音中有一篇短文，根据短文内容完成下列各题。
（1）The mountain is in the 　 　 of the city.
A.north
B.south
C.east
（2）It's about 　 　 metres high.
A.900
B.500
C.600
（3）The mountain is very 　 　.
A.new
B.old
C.long
（4）People often climb the mountain in 　 　.
A.summer
B.autumn
C.spring
（5）Many people 　 　 in the river.
A.swim
B.go fishing
C.row a boat
二、阅读技能。
6．根据上下文选择合适的单词补全短文。
A.vegetables B.before C.Last D.tell E.early
How to Keep Healthy？
Firstly，You should go to bed and get up（1）　 　.Children should have ten hours' sleep every night.You need go to bed（2）　 　nine o'clock.
Secondly，Don't eat too much meat and sweets.Eat more（3）　 　and fruits.Drink eight glasses of water a day.
Thirdly，have a good mood（心情）.A good mood will bring you a healthy body，too.Do the things you like.You can often（4）　 　jokes with you friends.
（5）　 　，do some exercises.Exercises help you build a strong and healthy body.Walking，running，swimming and playing games are all exercise.Exercise keeps our body strong.
7．（10分）选择合适的句子补全对话，并将选项填在横线上。
A.Good luck for the future.
B.Are you going back to China？
C.What subjects will you study there？
D.When are you going to leave？
E.What are you going to do this weekend？
Mary：Hello，Amy!
Amy：Hello，Mary.（1）　 　
Mary：I'm going to say goodbye to my teachers.
Amy：（2）　 　
Mary：Yes，I am.
Amy：Which middle school are you going to？
Mary：I'm going the Beijing Middle School.
Amy：（3）　 　
Mary：History，Chinese，Physics and Geography.
Amy：（4）　 　
Mary：Next Friday.
Amy：We had a good time at school together.Can you write a message in my book？
Mary：Sure.I will miss you.
Amy：Me too.（5）　 　
Mary：Thank you.
8．（10分）阅读技能。
Su Shi was a great poet（诗人）in the Song Dynasty（朝代）.People called him Su Dongpo.
Su once worked in Hangzhou，Zhejiang.One day，there was a flood（洪水）.Su went out to help people.He worked very hard and everyone was thankful to him.They heard that Su loved pork（猪肉），so they gave him a lot of it.Su wanted to give it back.He cooked the pork in his way.Then he gave the dish to people in the city.Very soon，the dish became famous in Hangzhou and got the name"Dongpo pork".
（1）What did Su Shi do？ 　 　
A.Writer
B.Singer
C.Poet
（2）What does "thankful""mean（意思是）？ 　 　
A.感谢
B.害怕
C.厌恶
（3）What food does Su Shi like？ 　 　
A.Pork
B.Rice
C.Noodles
（4）Dongpo pork is a traditional dish in 　 　 now.
A.Shandong
B.Dezhou
C.Hangzhou
（5）Why is the dish called"Dongpo pork"？ 　 　
A.Because people gave pork to Su Dongpo.
B.Because Su cooked the pork in his way.
C.Because Su was very famous.
9．（5分）阅读短文，根据短文内容给下面的图片用"ABCDEF"排序。
A day in a smart city
I get up early in the morning.The speaker（播报器） starts to tell me the weather today.It's hot today.So I put on my red T﹣shirt.This red T﹣shirt is special.It'll be cool when the weather is hot.Then I go to school by self﹣driving（自动驾驶） bus.
At school，the classroom robot can help us.It can check（检查） our homework and collect our mistakes quickly.It can also collect our problems for our teachers.
After school，we run on a smart running track（智慧跑道）.The track can record（记录） all our sports data（数据），such as our heartbeat，calories and how far we run.
10．（5分）请根据Sue的朋友圈内容，选择合适的图片，将序号填到方框内。
三、书写测试，请抄写下面的一段话，请注意大小写和标点符号。
11．书写测试，请抄写下面的一段话，请注意大小写和标点符号。
It is Sunday morning.The sun is shining.We have no classes.We are playing in the park.Several girls are singing and dancing under a big tree.Tom is drawing by the lake.Where are Betty and Mary？They are sitting under a small tree.
　 　
四、连词成句。请注意大小写及标点符号。（4分）
12．连词成句。
schools，We，to，different，are，going（.）
　 　
13．连词成句。
you to wishes Best（.）
　 　
14．连词成句。
can，help，Who，me （？）
　 　
15．连词成句。
want，do，What，you，to，drink （？）
　 　
五、书面表达。
16．书面表达。
假如你是Lily，请根据下列信息自选内容写一段自我介绍，要求50词左右。
　 　
2024年山东省德州市陵城区小升初英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、听力技能。
1．听句子选单词。录音中有五句话，请选出句子中含有的单词。
（1）A.water B.what C.wall
（2）A.spell B.spent C.speech
（3）A.hot B.hobby C.home
（4）A.luck B.like C.lake
（5）A.line B.shine C.mine
【解答】略
2．（5分）听音排序。请根据录音内容，给下面图片排序。
【解答】略
3．（10分）听音选择。请根据录音中的描述选择合适的图片。
【解答】略
4．（10分）对话理解。录音中有五组小对话，请根据对话内容完成下列各题。
【解答】略
5．（10分）短文理解。录音中有一篇短文，根据短文内容完成下列各题。
（1）The mountain is in the 　　 of the city.
A.north
B.south
C.east
（2）It's about 　　 metres high.
A.900
B.500
C.600
（3）The mountain is very 　　.
A.new
B.old
C.long
（4）People often climb the mountain in 　　.
A.summer
B.autumn
C.spring
（5）Many people 　　 in the river.
A.swim
B.go fishing
C.row a boat
【解答】略
二、阅读技能。
6．根据上下文选择合适的单词补全短文。
A.vegetables B.before C.Last D.tell E.early
How to Keep Healthy？
Firstly，You should go to bed and get up（1）　E　.Children should have ten hours' sleep every night.You need go to bed（2）　B　nine o'clock.
Secondly，Don't eat too much meat and sweets.Eat more（3）　A　and fruits.Drink eight glasses of water a day.
Thirdly，have a good mood（心情）.A good mood will bring you a healthy body，too.Do the things you like.You can often（4）　D　jokes with you friends.
（5）　C　，do some exercises.Exercises help you build a strong and healthy body.Walking，running，swimming and playing games are all exercise.Exercise keeps our body strong.
【解答】（1）句意：首先，你应该......睡......起。E.early早早地，符合语境。故选：E。
（2）句意：你得在九点......去睡觉。B.before在......之前，符合语境。故选：B。
（3）句意：多吃点......和水果。A.vegetables 蔬菜，符合语境。故选：A。
（4）句意：你可以经常和你的朋友们......玩笑。D.tell讲述，tell jokes意思是开玩笑。故选：D。
（5）句意：......，做一些运动。C.Last最后，符合语境。故选：C。
7．（10分）选择合适的句子补全对话，并将选项填在横线上。
A.Good luck for the future.
B.Are you going back to China？
C.What subjects will you study there？
D.When are you going to leave？
E.What are you going to do this weekend？
Mary：Hello，Amy!
Amy：Hello，Mary.（1）　E　
Mary：I'm going to say goodbye to my teachers.
Amy：（2）　B　
Mary：Yes，I am.
Amy：Which middle school are you going to？
Mary：I'm going the Beijing Middle School.
Amy：（3）　C　
Mary：History，Chinese，Physics and Geography.
Amy：（4）　D　
Mary：Next Friday.
Amy：We had a good time at school together.Can you write a message in my book？
Mary：Sure.I will miss you.
Amy：Me too.（5）　A　
Mary：Thank you.
【解答】（1）由I'm going to say goodbye to my teachers.（我打算跟我的老师们告别。）可知上文问的是你打算做什么。可见E.What are you going to do this weekend？（这个周末你打算做什么？）符合语境。故选：E。
（2）由Yes，I am.（是的，我是。）可知上文是系动词Are引导的一般疑问句，可见B.Are you going back to China？（ 你要回中国吗？）符合语境。故选：B。
（3）由History，Chinese，Physics and Geography.（历史，中文，物理和地理。）可知上文问的是什么科目，可见C.What subjects will you study there？（你在那里学什么科目？）符合语境。故选：C。
（4）由Next Friday.（下星期五。）可知上文问的是什么时候，可见D.When are you going to leave？（是你打算什么时候走？）符合语境。故选：D。
（5）由Thank you.（谢谢）可知上文应该是祝福，可见A.Good luck for the future.（祝你未来好运。）符合语境。故选：A。
8．（10分）阅读技能。
Su Shi was a great poet（诗人）in the Song Dynasty（朝代）.People called him Su Dongpo.
Su once worked in Hangzhou，Zhejiang.One day，there was a flood（洪水）.Su went out to help people.He worked very hard and everyone was thankful to him.They heard that Su loved pork（猪肉），so they gave him a lot of it.Su wanted to give it back.He cooked the pork in his way.Then he gave the dish to people in the city.Very soon，the dish became famous in Hangzhou and got the name"Dongpo pork".
（1）What did Su Shi do？ 　C　
A.Writer
B.Singer
C.Poet
（2）What does "thankful""mean（意思是）？ 　A　
A.感谢
B.害怕
C.厌恶
（3）What food does Su Shi like？ 　A　
A.Pork
B.Rice
C.Noodles
（4）Dongpo pork is a traditional dish in 　C　 now.
A.Shandong
B.Dezhou
C.Hangzhou
（5）Why is the dish called"Dongpo pork"？ 　B　
A.Because people gave pork to Su Dongpo.
B.Because Su cooked the pork in his way.
C.Because Su was very famous.
【解答】（1）A.作家。B.歌手。C.诗人。由Su Shi was a great poet（诗人）in the Song Dynasty（朝代）.（苏轼是宋朝的一位大诗人。）可知苏轼是宋朝的一位大诗人。故选：C。
（2）A.感谢。B.害怕。C.厌恶。由Su went out to help people.He worked very hard and everyone was thankful to him.（苏东坡出门帮助人们。他非常努力地工作，每个人都对他心存感激。）可知该单词意思是感恩，感谢。故选：A。
（3）A.猪肉。B.稻米。C.面条。由They heard that Su loved pork（猪肉），so they gave him a lot of it.（他们听说苏东坡喜欢吃猪肉，于是给了他很多猪肉。）可知苏轼喜欢猪肉。故选：A。
（4）A.山东。B.德州。C.杭州。由Very soon，the dish became famous in Hangzhou and got the name"Dongpo pork".（很快，这道菜在杭州变得非常有名，并被称为"东坡肉"。）可知东坡肉现在是杭州的一道传统菜。故选：C。
（5）A.因为人们把猪肉给了苏东坡。B.因为苏东坡以自己的方式把猪肉煮熟了。C.因为苏东坡很出名。由文章可知苏东坡想要把肉还给人们，于是他按照自己的方式烹制了这道菜。所以这道菜叫做东坡肉。故选：B。
9．（5分）阅读短文，根据短文内容给下面的图片用"ABCDEF"排序。
A day in a smart city
I get up early in the morning.The speaker（播报器） starts to tell me the weather today.It's hot today.So I put on my red T﹣shirt.This red T﹣shirt is special.It'll be cool when the weather is hot.Then I go to school by self﹣driving（自动驾驶） bus.
At school，the classroom robot can help us.It can check（检查） our homework and collect our mistakes quickly.It can also collect our problems for our teachers.
After school，we run on a smart running track（智慧跑道）.The track can record（记录） all our sports data（数据），such as our heartbeat，calories and how far we run.
【解答】由I get up early in the morning.The speaker starts to tell me the weather today.（我一大早就起床了。播报器开始告诉我今天的天气。）可知，图1排A；由It's hot today.So I put on my red T﹣shirt.（今天很热，所以我穿上了我的红色T恤。）可知，图3排B；由Then I go to school by self﹣driving bus.（然后我乘坐自动驾驶的公交车去学校。）可知，图5排C；由 At school，the classroom robot can help us.It can check our homework and collect our mistakes quickly.It can also collect our problems for our teachers.（在学校里，教室里的机器人可以帮到我们。它可以快速检查我们的作业并收集我们的错误。它还能为我们的老师收集我们的问题。）可知，图4排D；由After school，we run on a smart running track.（放学后，我们在智慧跑道上跑步。）可知，图2排E。
故答案为：
10．（5分）请根据Sue的朋友圈内容，选择合适的图片，将序号填到方框内。
【解答】（1）由Today my mother and I are in traditional Chinese clothes，hanfu.My father took photos of us.（今天我和妈妈穿着中国传统服装，汉服。我父亲给我们拍了照片。）可知，我们穿着汉服，图D是汉服，符合。故选：D。
（2）由We watched some penguins.They were small and cute.We ate delicious guobaorou for dinner.（我们看了一些企鹅。他们又小又可爱。我们晚餐吃了美味的锅包肉。）可知，我们看了企鹅，图E是企鹅和锅包肉，符合。故选：E。
（3）由We watched the ice sculptures .（我们看了冰雕。）可知，我们看了冰雕，图A是冰雕，符合。故选：A。
（4）由We're going to take a taxi to the hotel.（我们要乘出租车去酒店。）可知，我们去酒店，图C是酒店，符合。故选：C。
（5）由Now my parents and I are at the airport.（现在我和父母在机场。）可知，我们在机场，图B是机场，符合。故选：B。
三、书写测试，请抄写下面的一段话，请注意大小写和标点符号。
11．书写测试，请抄写下面的一段话，请注意大小写和标点符号。
It is Sunday morning.The sun is shining.We have no classes.We are playing in the park.Several girls are singing and dancing under a big tree.Tom is drawing by the lake.Where are Betty and Mary？They are sitting under a small tree.
　　
【解答】大写字母I，S，T，W，B，M占中上格；小写字母u，n，a，m，o，r，s，e，v，c占中格；小写字母t，i，d，h，l，k，b占中上格；小写字母y，g，p占中下格。
故答案为：
四、连词成句。请注意大小写及标点符号。（4分）
12．连词成句。
schools，We，to，different，are，going（.）
　We are going to different schools.　
【解答】首先根据所给词汇及标点，可确定组合的句子是由be going to构成的一般将来时的陈述句，组合的句意：我们将要去不同的学校。We我们，做主语，放于句首；are going to是固定搭配，表示将来，放于主语后；different schools不同的学校，作宾语，放于句末，结合整句及英语表达的习惯作答。
故答案为：We are going to different schools.
13．连词成句。
you to wishes Best（.）
　Best wishes to you.　
【解答】根据所给词汇及标点，可确定组合的句意是：给你最好的祝福。句子属于祝福用语，best wishes表示最好的祝福，to you表示给你，结合英语的表达习惯作答。
故答案为：Best wishes to you.
14．连词成句。
can，help，Who，me （？）
　Who can help me？　
【解答】首先根据所给词汇及标点，可确定组合的句子是由who引导的特殊疑问句，组合的句意：谁能帮我？Who谁，特殊疑问词，提出疑问，放于句首；can能，情态动词，引导一般疑问句，放在特殊疑问词后，其后跟动词原形；help帮助，是动词原形，放于情态动词后；me我，做宾语，放于句末，结合整句及英语表达的习惯作答。
故答案为：Who can help me？
15．连词成句。
want，do，What，you，to，drink （？）
　What do you want to drink？　
【解答】根据所给词汇及标点，可确定组合的句意是：你想要喝什么？What什么，特殊疑问词，提出疑问，放于句首，首字母大写；do助动词，引导一般疑问句，放在特殊疑问词后；you你，作主语；want to drink想要喝，放于句尾，结合英语的表达习惯作答。
故答案为：What do you want to drink？
五、书面表达。
16．书面表达。
假如你是Lily，请根据下列信息自选内容写一段自我介绍，要求50词左右。
　I'm Lily.I'm ten years old.I'm a girl.I'm tall and thin.I am cute.I am shy.My favorite animal is rabbit.My favorite color is green.My role model is Yang Liwei.My hobby is reading books.I read books every day.I can swim very well.I want to be a doctor，because I want to help people.　
【解答】I'm Lily.I'm ten years old.I'm a girl.I'm tall and thin.I am cute.I am shy.My favorite animal is rabbit.My favorite color is green.My role model is Yang Liwei.My hobby is reading books.I read books every day.I can swim very well.I want to be a doctor，because I want to help people.
我是莉莉。我十岁了。我是个女孩。我又高又瘦。我是可爱的。我是害羞的。我最喜欢的动物是兔子。我最喜欢的颜色是绿色。我的榜样是杨利伟。我的爱好是读书。我每天都读书。我游泳游得很好。我想成为一名医生，因为我想要帮助别人。

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