Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.
(Grammar)
I卷 基础知识部分(90分)
一、根据音标及汉意写出下列单词、短语、句子。 (每题1分,共15分)
1.比赛,竞赛,竞争 2.极好的,了不起的 3./ / 4./'laudli/
__________________________________________________________________________________
5.和…一样重_________________________ 6.比…跑得更快______________________________
7.-Tom比Sam更聪明吗？ -不，不是。Sam比Tom更聪明。
__________________________________________________________________________________
8.Tara和Tina一样工作努力吗？ -是的。
__________________________________________________________________________________
9.—你和你的姐姐一样友好吗？ —不。我更友好。
__________________________________________________________________________________
10.他是两人中较高的那个。__________________________________________________________
写出下列形容词副词的比较级：
friendly-__________________ difficult-____________________ large-_______________
good/well-________________ heavy-______________________
二.根据汉译、首字母或所给词的正确形式完成句子。（每题1分,共12分）
1. Because of my good eating habits, I’m __________(healthy) than before.
2.Tara has_________(many) beautiful dresses than Tina.
3. He is__________________(hard-working) than the others in his class.
4.I don't speak English as ________ (good) as my best friend Emma.
5.The________(many) books you read, the________(much) you will know.
6.Though it was hot, my mother told me to eat_________(little) ice-cream and drink more water.
7.Frank is not as________(tall) as the other boys.
8.Guangzhou is_________(hot) than Shijiazhuang in summer.
9.She is_________(good) at math than Lucy.
10.The weather is getting_________and___________(cold).
11.My hair is shorter than _________(she).
12.Which is____________(popular) in China, tea or coffee
三.按要求完成句子。 （每题1分，共5分）
1.I have longer hair than Mary. (改为同义句)
Mary’s hair ________ ________than _________.
2.I am quiet. My friend is quiet, too. (改为同义句)
I am________quiet_______my friend.
3.Tony works as hard as his classmates.(改为否定句)
_______________________________________________________________
4.This book is more expensive than that one.(改为一般疑问句)
_______________________________________________________________
5.Mary does better in English than Mike.(改为一般疑问句)
_______________________________________________________________
四.完成句子。(每题1分, 共3分)
1. 做运动对我们身心有益。
__________________________________________________________________________________
2. 总之，我会保持好习惯，改掉坏习惯。
__________________________________________________________________________________
( )3.The answers _______(介词) our questions about__________(watch) TV were also interesting.
五.单项选择。(每题2分, 共30分)
( )1.These flowers are ____________ than those ones.
A. much beautiful B. more beautiful C. very beautiful D. as beautiful
( )2.Don’t worry. Your mother will be ____________.
A. well and well B. better and better C. well and better D. good and well
( )3.The girl doesn’t run ____________ the boy.
A much faster as B. as faster as C. more fast than D. so fast as
( )4.Our hometown(家乡) is becoming ___________.
A.beautuful and beautiful B. as beautiful
C. beautifuler and beautifuler D. more and more beautiful
( )5. Tom is ________ of the twin （双胞胎）brothers. He is not good at his subjects.
A. lazy B. lazier C. the lazier D. the laziest
( )6.-Does Jim get up as ________ as Alex -No. He gets up ______than Alex.
A. early; early B. earlier; earlier C. early; earlier D. earlier; early
( )7.一I don’t think history is more useful than physics.
—I disagree. In my opinion, history is ______physics.
A. as useful as B. not so useful as C. less useful than D. the most useful of
( )8.I am sorry this coat is not big enough. I want a__________one.
A. bigger B. big C. smaller D. small
( )9. — He was chosen to be a volunteer（被选为志愿者）of the Olympic Games.
— Great! No one speaks English _______ him.
A. as beautiful as B. as badly as C. worse than D. better than
( )10.—I am getting __________each month. Because I can’t put on my jeans.
—I’m afraid you have to take exercise every day.
A. more heavy B. heavier C. the heavier D. the heaviest
( )11.She is very good at painting. She can paint _________ her teacher.
A. as better as B. as well as C. as good as D. so well as
( )12.-Remember this, John._____you work, _____ grades you’ll get. -Thanks, Miss Rose.
A. The harder; the better B. The more harder; the better
C. The harder; the worse D. The better; the harder
( )13. His book is more expensive than ________.
A. I B. me C. my D. mine
( )14. Who sang __________, Nelly or Lisa
A. clear B. more clear C. clearly D. more clearly
( )15. The teacher told us to speak as _________as we can.
A. loudly B. loudlier C. more loudly D. louder
六、完形填空。(每题1分, 共10分)
I have a twin sister，Anna.She has ___16___hair than me.I don't like long hair.Many people think we ___17___ have lots of things in common.I'm afraid this is not true.When my parents' friends come to my home，Anna often sits there and says ___18___，but I like to talk with them.So she is __19___than me.Anna likes reading，drawing and cooking.I just like swimming and playing basketball.She has ___20___hobbies than me，but she is not as athletic(健壮的) ___21___me.Because Anna does ___22___ than me at school，my parents say to me，“___23___ Anna is younger than you，you should learn __24___her.” We do have some similarities(相似之处)，however.For example，we 25 like eating fast food，going shopping and listening to pop music.
( )16. A. longer B. long C. short D. shorter
( )17. A. can B. should C. can't D. need
( )18. A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything
( )19. A. quieter B. younger C. wilder D. busier
( )20. A. much B. more C. less D. fewer
( )21. A. than B. as C. to D. for
( )22. A. worse B. bad C. better D. good
( )23. A. It B. But C. Although D. As
( )24. A. with B. from C. as D. by
( )25. A. either B. all C. both D. two
七、阅读理解。(每题2分, 共10分)
It's hard when a best friend isn't around—maybe because you move to a different school or a different class. You may feel lonely at break (课间) or lunchtime. You want to have new friends，but how do you make them
Start by looking around your classroom. Think about which kids you'd like to play with at break. Say hi to them，smile，and be friendly. Ask them to enjoy something or talk with them about something they may be interested in. Invite someone to play with you or ask “Do you want to sit here？” in the lunchroom. When you're at break，walk to kids you want to play with，and say “Hi，can I play，too？” or just join in.
If you are feeling shy (害羞)，ask your teacher to help you make new friends. Teachers are usually good at matching up friends. The best way to make friends is to be a friend. Be kind，be friendly，say nice things and help others—soon you'll have one，or two，or even more new friends.
( )26.It's ________ when a best friend isn't around.
A. difficult B. Easy C. interesting D. quiet
( )27. According to the passage，some kids feel lonely at break because ________.
A. they have trouble with their studies B. they don't have their best friends around
C. they need their parents to be with them D. they are too young to look after themselves
( )28. What CAN NOT you say if you want to make new friends
A Hi，can I play with you B. Do you want to sit here
C. What can I do for you D. You can't sit on my seat.
( )29.Some kids need help from teachers to make friends because ________.
A. they miss their old friends a lot B. they have no time to stay with others
C. teachers are good at making friends D. they are shy or not good at making friends
( )30. What is the passage mainly about
A. Teaching. B. Working. C. Making friends. D. Learning.
II卷 能力提升部分(5分)
八、完成下面形容词副词的比较级填空。（每题1分,共5分）
1. Are you ______________________________________ （像…一样友好） your sister
2. Does Tara ______________________________________ （像…一样工作努力）Tina
3. Is Tara __________________________________________（比…更外向）Tina
4. Who’s __________________________________________ （更努力的）at school
5. My sister gets_____________________________________________ （越来越高）.Unit3 (Grammar) 答案及解析
一．默写下面单词、短语、句子。 （10分）
1.competition 2.fantastic 3.though 4.loudly
5.as heavy as 6.run faster than
7.—Is Tom smarter than Sam —No,he isn't. Sam is smarter than Tom.
8.Does Tara work as hard as Tina Yes, she does.
Is Tara as hard-working as Tina Yes, she is.
9.—Are you as friendly as your sister —No, I'm not. I'm friendlier.
10.He is the taller of the two.
11-15 friendlier more difficult larger better heavier
二．词汇运用。（1X10=10分）
1. healthier 解析：由than可知此句用healthy的比较级healthier。
2. more 解析：由than可知此句用many的比较级more。
3. more hard-working 解析：hard-working为多音节词，比较级加more。
4. well 解析：句意：我说英语不如我的好朋友艾玛好。此处not as...as间用原级，且此处修饰动词speak应用good的副词形式well。
5. more; more 解析：你多读的书越多，你知道的越多。“the+比较级, the+比较级”，“越…，越…”。而many与much的比较级都是more。
6. less 解析：尽管天很热，我妈妈让我少吃点冰激凌，多喝些水。由语境可知此处应用little的比较级less。
7.tall 解析：as...as间用原级
8.hotter 解析：注意hot的比较级要双写t。
9.better 解析：她比露西更擅长数学。better为good的比较级。
10.colder; colder 解析：比较级+比较级，越来越……
11.hers 解析：进行比较的应是同类的事物。此处与my hair作比的应为her hair，用名词性物主代词hers代替。
12. more popular 解析：固定句式Who/Which...比较级, A or B 且popular的比较级直接加more。
三、按要求完成句子。 (每题1分,共5分)
1. is shorter than mine 2. as; as
3.Tony doesn’t work as/so hard as his classmates.
4.Is this book more expensive than that one
5.Does Mary do better in English than Mike
四、错题回顾。(每题1分,共5)
1.Doing exercise is good for our mind and body.
2.All in all, I will keep my good habits and change bad habits.
3.to; watching
五、单选。（2X15=30分）
1. B 句意：这些话比那些漂亮。有than出现时，前面应该用beautiful的比较级，四个选项中只有B出现了more, much用来修饰more，表示漂亮的多。
2. B 句意：别担心，你的妈妈会越来越好的，be后跟形容词，better and better表示越来越好。
3. D 那个女生没有和男孩儿跑得一样快。as…as表示和…一样…, not so…as 是其否定形式。
4. D 我们的家长正在变得越来越漂亮，beautiful是多音节词，并且这里是表达“越来越”
，因此是more and more beautiful。
5. C Tom在两个双胞胎兄弟中更懒惰。这里是of the twins两者中作对比，因此是the+
比较级
6. C Jim和Alex起得一样早吗？as…as中的副词应该用原级，比某人更早应该用earlier。
7. A 句意：我认为历史没有物理重要，--我不同意。我认为历史和物理一样重要，as..as表示和…一样。
8. A 这个大衣不够大，我想要更大的一个。bigger表示比较级更大。
9. D 他被选为奥林匹克竞赛的志愿者。那太棒了，没有人比他说英语说的更好了。Better than表示比某人更…。
10. B 我穿不上我的牛仔裤，我每个月变得越来越重。Heavy是双音节词。变比较级，应该将y变i加er。
11. B 他擅长画画，他可以和他老师画的一样好，在这里的好，修饰画本身的动作，所以用副词well。as well as表示和某人画的一样好。
12. A 你做的越努力，你得到的分数就会越高，the+比较级…the+比较级，表示越怎样就会越怎样。
13. D 他的书比我的更贵。这里的mine表示my books。
14. D 首先判断唱的更清楚，应该用副词clearly。clearly的比较级，应为more clearly。
15. A as…as结构中的形容词、副词应该用原级，排除法可看出选A.
六、完型填空：（每题1分，10分）
【答案】ABBAB BCCBC
16句意：她的头发比我的长。A. longer更长的；B. long 长的；C. short短的；D. shorter更短的。根据句子中than可知，此处需要用到比较级。根据后文的 I don't like long hair. 可知，此处为：她的头发比我的长。故答案为A。
17很多人认为我们应该有很多共同点。A. can能够，可以；B. should应该；C. can't不能；D. need需要。前文提到作者和Anna是双胞胎，在别人的眼里，两个人应该有许多共同点，故答案为B。
18安娜经常坐在那里什么也不说。A. something某事，某物；B. nothing没有什么；C. anything任何东西；D. everything一切，每件事情。根据后文的 but I like to talk with them.“我喜欢和他们聊天”可知，句意发生转折，前面 Anna 应该是不爱说话，或者很少说话。故答案为B。
19所以她比我文静。A. quieter更文静的；B. younger更年轻的；C. wilder更狂热的；D. busier更忙的。根据前句讲到Anna不爱和别人说话，说明她比我安静。句子中 than 提示前面使用形容词比较级。故答案为A。
20她比我有更多的爱好。A. much许多，修饰不可数名词；B. more更多的；C. less更少的，修饰不可数名词；D. fewer更少的，修饰可数名词。根据前面的Anna often likes reading, drawing and cooking. I just like swimming and playing basketball. 可知，Anna 比我有更多的爱好。故答案为B。
21但是她不如我健壮。A. than比；B. as由于，像，像…一样，同时；C. to到；D. for为了。not as+形容词原级+as 表示“不像 一样”。但是她不像我一样健壮。故答案为B。
22安娜在学校做得比我好。A. worse更差的；B. bad坏的，糟糕的；C. better更好的；D. good好的。根据后面父母说让“我”向 Anna 学习可知，在学校Anna比我学习好。故答案为C。
23尽管Anna年龄比你小，但是你也应该向她学习。A. It它；B. But但是；C. Although尽管；D. As当……时候。结合语境理解可知，前后句表示转折关系，前面的句子用although或者后面的句子用but，但是不能同时出现，故答案为C。
24虽然Anna比你小，但你也应该向她学习。learn from sb. 向某人学习。故答案为B。
25例如，我们两个都喜欢吃快餐，购物和听流行音乐。A. either两者中任一个；B. all三者或三者以上都；C. both两者都；D. two两个。此处指两者都。故答案为C。
七、阅读理解 (10分)
ABDDC
26 根据It's hard when a best friend isn't around可知，hard的同义词是difficult。故选A。
27根据第一段叙述可知，有些学生在课间感到孤独是因为在周围他们没有最好的朋友。故选B。
28根据第二段的叙述，要想交到新朋友，你不能说You can't sit on my seat。故选D。
29根据If you are feeling shy (害羞)，ask your teacher to help you make new friends和第三段的叙述可知，一些孩子需要老师的帮助才能交到朋友的原因是他们害羞和不擅长交朋友。故选D。
30本文就交朋友提出了一些建议。故选C。
八、完成下面形容词副词的比较级填空。（每题1分,共5分）
1.as friendly as 2.work as hard as 3.more outgoing than
4.more hard-working 5.taller and taller

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