Unit 2 How often do you exercise
(Grammar)
I卷 基础知识部分(90分)
一、根据音标及汉意写出下列单词、短语、句子。 (每题1分,共15分)
1./ me bi/ 2./w ns/ 3./twa s/ 4.通常
5.经常 ( mdx: / / / sound / 102 / sounds / 5 / 575 / 57578 / 57578.mp3 )6.忙的，饱的 7.最小，最少的
8.至少，不少于 9.每两天 10.三次
11.几乎从不 12.多长时间 13.帮助做家务
14.他多久看一次电视？
15.我可能一个月去一次电影院。
二.根据汉译、首字母或所给词的正确形式完成句子。（每题2分,共20分）
1. We go to the movies _____________ (two) a month.
2. I can’t stand (忍受) the smell of the durian (榴莲)，so I _________ _________（几乎不）eat it.
3. At school, Tom always ___________ (play) sports.
4. Jack doesn’t go to school, __________ (可能) he is ill.
5. My sister _________ _________(总是) late for school, so the teacher is very angry.
6.I don’t want ____________ (be) fat.
7. The teacher wants the child ________________ (not play) computer games.
8. How __________ did the meeting last - For three hours..
9. Iane likes _________ (stay) at home to read books and she hardly ever _________ (go) out.
10. Tom you need to sleep for at ________ (little) eight hours every night .
三.按要求完成句子。 (每题2分,共10分)
1.I go to the movies once a week.（对画线部分提问）
_______ ________do you go to the movies
2.My sister often goes skating in the park.(改为一般疑问句）
_______ your sister often skating in the park
3.I stayed in Shijiazhuang for six years. （对画线部分提问）
_________ did you stay in Shijiazhuang
4.你每天吃几次饭？ _______ do you eat every day
5. How soon will the train come (回答三小时）
四.完成句子。(每题1分, 共5分)
1.I tried______(open) the door but the key didn't work, so I tried_______(come) into the room through the window and finally succeeded(成功).
2. (What/What a / How) bad weather it is! It has been rainy for two weeks.
3. She did very well in the math exam and made ________ (few/ a few/little/a little) mistakes(错误).
4. What bad weather it was! We decided ____________________ (not go) out.
5. We have to put off the sports meeting __________(因为) the heavy rain.
五.单项选择。(每题2分, 共30分)
( )1.-How often does Lara play the piano -_______ once or _______ a week. I’m not sure.
A. May be; twice B. Maybe; twice C. May be; two times D.Maybe; two times
( )2. My mother wanted me________ drink every day when I was young.
A.to drank B.drinking C.to drink D.drank
( )3. We’ll have to say goodbye, my dear friends! But I will________forget you!
A. always B.often C.never D.usually
( )4.-Molly, ___________do you take piano lessons -Every Saturday morning.
A. how long B.how far C.how often D.how much
( )5.Bob dislikes coffee. So he almost_______drinks it.
A.always B.often C.never D.ever
( )6.-__________do you stay up -Never. I always go to bed early.
A. How long B.How often C.How soon D.How much
( )7.-________hours does Tom usually sleep every night -About nine hours.
A. How often B.How many C.How much D.How long
( )8.Uncle Liang__________eats out because his wife always makes delicious food for him..
A.sometimes B.hardly ever C.always　 D.often
( )9.-How often does your sister use the Internet -About___________.
A. three times a day B.three times everyday
C.three times every day D.three time a day
( )10.He studies Japanese very_________, but he________ever speak it in front of people.
A. hard; hard B. hardly; hard C. hard; hardly D. hardly; hardly
( )11.-_______ did you use the Internet last week -Twice.
A. How often B. How soon C. How long D. How many times
( )12. -______ she is a teacher.
-I don’t think so. I think she ______ a doctor because I saw her in the hospital last week.
A. May be; maybe B. Maybe; may be C. Maybe; maybe D. May be; may be
( )13.-Hi, David. You seem to exercise every day._______ do you exercise every time
-For an hour and a half.
A.How often B.How long C.How soon D.How much
( )14.-__________ do your family take a vacation every year -Three times.
A.How many times B.How often C.How soon D.How long
( )15.-_________will he come back -In an hour.
A.How many times B.How often C.How soon D.How long
六、完形填空。(每题1分, 共10分)
My twin brother and I
My name is Mike. I have a twin (双胞胎) brother. ___16___ name is David. Many people think we are the same. We both like playing football. ___17___we are on different teams. Last week, our team played ___18___ theirs. Before the match，our team ___19___ hard so that we could win. In the match, our team played more carefully and ___20___ . But their team didn't score at all. Our fans were very ___21___.
But in some ways there are many differences between us. David does ___22___ in school, so my parents often say to me, “David is younger than you, but you should ___23___ from him.” He always helps me with my schoolwork. I like buying ___24___for all the matches. I think watching matches at the sports centre is more enjoyable. However, David likes watching sports at home. He thinks staying at home is more ___25___than going to the sports centre. And it’ s cheaper too.
( )16. A. My B. Her C. His D. Your
( )17. A. And B. But C. So D. Or
( )18. A. against B. for C. about D. into
( )19. A. beat B. studied C. cheered D. practised
( )20. A. scored(得分) B. passed C. warmed D. hurt
( )21. A. confident B. pleased(满意的) C. famous D. careful
( )22. A. badly B. worse C. well D. better
( )23. A. hear B. borrow C. learn D. miss
( )24. A. tickets B. books C. toys D. tapes
( )25. A. difficult B. natural C. important D. relaxing
七、阅读理解。(每题2分, 共10分)
A trip to a mountain
I am Sam. I went on a trip to a mountain with my friends last week. The mountain was a little far. So we went there by bus. We met at the school gate at seven o’clock in the morning, and then we took a bus to the mountain.
On the bus, an old man told an old story. It was very interesting and we were happy.
At nine thirty we got to the mountain. There were many trees in the mountain and we saw many beautiful birds, too. They sang well. At noon, we had lunch under a big tree. We took different food with us. I took some bread and fish. Leo took some beef hamburgers, and Jill took some apples. It was really a great lunch.
In the afternoon, we walked on. We took photos and picked some flowers. At 6:00 p.m., we took the bus. And at 8:00，we got home. We had a nice trip.
( )26. How long did it take Sam to get to the mountain
A. An hour. B. Two hours. C. Two and a half hours. D. Three hours.
( )27. What did the old man do on the bus
A. He told a story. B. He sang a song.
C. He talked on the phone. D. He talked about the mountain.
( )28. What did Sam and his friends eat for lunch
① fish ② bread ③pancakes ④ hamburgers ⑤ apples
A. ①②③④ B. ①②④⑤ C. ②③④⑤ D. ①③④⑤
( )29. Sam thought the trip was_________.
A. long B. boring C. good D. funny
( )30. Which of the following is TRUE
A. Sam got back home at 6:00 p.m. B. The mountain was near Sam's house.
C. Sam had lunch in a restaurant in the mountain.
D. Sam and his friends took photos in the mountain.
II卷 能力提升部分(10分)
八、补全对话。（每题1分,共5分）Unit2 (Grammar) 答案及解析
一．默写下面单词、短语、句子。 （15分）
1.maybe 2.once 3.twice 4.usually 5.often 6.full 7.least
8. at least 9.every two dayss 10.three times 11.hardly ever 12.how long
13.help with housework 14.How often does he watch TV
15.I go to the movies maybe once a month.
二．词汇运用。（2X10=20分）
1. twice 一个月两次 twice a month
2. hardly ever 我受不了榴莲的味道，所以我几乎不吃他。
3. plays Tom 主语是三单，所以用plays
4. maybe 后面是一个句子所以用 maybe
5. is always 考察be动词与频率副词的位置。频率副词放在be 动词之后
6. to be want to do sth 想要做某事
7. not to play want sb (not) to do sth 想要某人不做某事
8. long 答语三个小时是一段时间，how long “多长时间”对时间段提问
9. staying/to stay; goes like doing/to do 喜欢做某事 主语she是三单，用goes
10. least at least 至少 little(少)-less（更少）-least（最少）
三、按要求完成句子。 (每题1分,共5分)
1.How often 2.Does, go 3.How long 4.How many times 5.In three hours.
四、完成句子。(每题1分,共5分)
1. to open; coming 我努力打开门，但是钥匙不能使用了。所以我尝试从窗户进入房间，最后成功了。try to do 努力做某事，try doing sth尝试做某事。这类题只能根据语境分析用哪个结构。
2. What What bad weather it is！ it 主语，is 谓语，weather是不可数名词所以用what修饰，不用加冠词a/an .
3. few 她在数学测试中做得很好并且很少犯错。mistake是可数名词，因此用few。
4. not to go 考查固定搭配。句意“多么糟糕的天气啊！我们决定不外出。”“决定做某事”decide to do sth.，否定式是在to前加not。
5. because of 考察because /because of,because 后加句子，because of 加名词或名词性短语
五、单选。（2X15=30分）
1-5 BCCCC 6-10 BBBAC 11-15 DBBAC
1.B 解析：maybe通常情况位于句首，后跟一个完整的句子，意为“大概，或许，可能”，表不确定的推测。两次的表达为twice，三次及以上的表达为“数字+times”。
2.C 解析：考查want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事。to do中的do指动词原形！
3.C 解析：句意：我们不得不说再见了，亲爱的朋友们！但我永远都不会忘记你们！
4.C解析：how often “多久一次”，提问频率，其具体表达有：always/hardly ever/never等频率副词，单位时间内次数(once a week, twice a day)，every+时间(every day, every Saturday, every two days)
5.C 解析：句意：Bob不喜欢咖啡。所以他几乎从不喝咖啡。
6.B 解析：考查how often, “Never”此处表一种频率。 句意：-你多久熬夜一次？-从不。我总是早早上床。
7.B 解析：提问nine hours用How many hours...
8.B 解析：解析：梁叔叔几乎从不在外面吃，因为他的妻子总是给他做好吃的食物。
9.A 解析：考查次数的表达。
10.C 解析：hard adv.努力地；刻苦地，study hard 努力学习。hardly adv.几乎不，hardly ever几乎从不。
11.D 解析：how many times “多少次”，提问次数，回答一般为具体的次数。
12.B 解析：maybe adv.大概，也许 多用于句首引导一个句子，表示不确定的推测。may be，可能是，may为情态动词。
13.B 解析：how long“多久”，提问一段时间，答语为 for+一段时间。
14.A 解析：how many times “多少次”，提问次数，回答一般为具体的次数。此句句意：-你的家人们每人度假几次？ -三次。
15.C 解析：how soon “多久之后”，提问未来的一段时间，答语为In+一段时间，in此处意为“在（一段时间）以内，（一段时间）后”。
六、完型填空：（每题1分，10分）
【答案】16. C 17. B 18. A 19. D 20. A 21. B 22. C 23. C 24. A 25. D
【16题详解】句意：他的名字是大卫。
考查代词的用法。A. My我的；B. Her她的；C. His他的；D. Your你的。由上文中的brother可知，此处填His。故选C。
【17题详解】句意：但是我们在不同的队伍。
考查连词的用法。A. And和；B. But但是；C. So所以；D. Or或者，否则。由上文句意“我们两个都喜欢踢足球”和下文句意“我们在不同的球队里”可推测上下文为转折关系。故选B。
【18题详解】句意：上周，我们的队伍和他们的队伍进行了比赛。
考查介词的用法。A. against和……对抗；B. for为了……；C. about关于……，大约；D. into 到……里面。play against译为“和……打（对抗）”。故选A。
【19题详解】句意：在比赛之前，为了能获胜，我们队努力训练。
考查动词辨析。A. beat 打败；B. studied学习；C. cheered鼓舞；D. practised练习。根据句意可知，我们在赛前为了赢而努力训练。故选D。
【20题详解】句意：在比赛中，我们踢得很认真并且得了分。
考查动词辨析。A. scored得分；B. passed传递；C. warmed使……温暖；D. hurt伤害。由上文中 “played more carefully”可推测填scored(得分)符合语境。故选A。
【21题详解】句意：我们的粉丝都很高兴。
考查形容词辨析。A. confident自信的；B. pleased 高兴的；C. famous出名的；D. careful认真的。由上文句意可知，我们队得分了，推测球迷非常高兴。故选B。
【22题详解】句意：大卫在学校表现得好。
考查副词的用法。A. badly坏地；B. worse更坏地；C. well好地；D. better更好地。由下文中父母说的话“David is younger than you, but you should learn from him.”可推测，David在学校的表现里好。故选C。
【23题详解】句意：但是你应该向他学习。
考查动词辨析。A. hear听见；B. borrow借；C. learn学习；D. miss思念，错过。learn from译为“向……学习”，是固定搭配。故选C。
【24题详解】句意：我喜欢买所有的比赛的门票。
考查名词辨析。A. tickets票；B. books书；C. toys玩具；D. tapes磁带。由下文“I think watching matches at the sports centre is more enjoyable.”可知，作者认为在运动中心看比赛更高兴，可推测他喜欢买球赛的票。故选A。
【25题详解】句意：他认为在家比在运动中心看球赛更令人放松。
考查形容词辨析。A. difficult困难的；B. natural自然的；C. important重要的；D. relaxing放松的。由句意可知，他认为在家通过电视看球赛比在运动中心看球赛更令人放松。故选D。
七、阅读理解 (10分)
26.【解析】选C。细节理解。第一段中“So we went there by bus.”可知，是乘公共汽车去的。
27.【解析】选A。细节理解。由第二段首句“On the bus, an old man told an old story.”可知，这位老人讲了一个故事。
28.【解析】选B。考查细节理解。由第三段中“I took some bread and fish. Leo took some beef hamburgers, and Jill took some apples.”可知，B项中的食物均提及。
29.【解析】选C。细节理解。短文最后一句“We had a nice trip.”可知Sam认为旅行相当愉快。
30.【解析】选D。考查推理判断。由第四段的第二句“We took photos and picked some flowers.”
八、补全对话。（共5分）
EADCB

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