Unit 5 Off to space 单元测试
一、语音 (共 5小题;每小题1分，共5分)
找出画线部分发音不同的一项
1．A．pond B．together C．rocket D．model
2．A．want B．write C．watch D．weak
3．A．help B．hobby C．where D．who
4．A．nurse B．skirt C．early D．over
5．A．talk B．look C．wall D．pool
二、单项选择(共 5小题;每小题1分，共5分)
6．—Do you know Bai Yifan, a great skateboard collector
—Yeah. My ________ is to be a great collector like him.
A．diary B．dream C．interest D．view
7．I’d like to read the book over there. Could you pass it ________ me, please
A．for B．to C．at D．on
8．—Honey, where are you
—I _________. Just let me put on my shoes.
A．come B．came C．am coming D．have come
9．A(n) ________ of experts are looking into the matter and finding out the cause of it will take a certain ________ of time.
A．number; amount B．number; amounts C．amount; amount D．amount; number
10．We ________ the holidays there next month.
A．spend B．spent C．will spend
三、语法选择 (共10小题;每小题1分，共10分)
Dear friends,
I’m Amy. I want to have 11 e-friend from China. Some of my classmates have pen friends in China. They tell me lots of things about China. I hope I can learn more about China.
I am a 12 girl, and my birthday is 13 July. I live in Canberra, the capital 14 Australia. I can speak French and English. I have a 15 brother, Paul. His e-friend is from the US, and 16 favourite hobbies are painting and reading books. My father 17 in a factory and my mother is a nurse. I like 18 movies with my friends. We usually go to the cinema 19 bus. My mother is quite good at cooking, and she 20 cook delicious Chinese food. We all enjoy it!
Can you write to me soon I am waiting for your letter.
Yours,
Amy
11．A．a B．an C．the D．/
12．A．14 years old B．14-year-old C．14-years-old D．14 year old
13．A．in B．on C．at D．for
14．A．with B．for C．from D．of
15．A．young B．the young C．the younger D．younger
16．A．he B．him C．himself D．his
17．A．to work B．works C．worked D．work
18．A．watching B．watches C．watched D．watch
19．A．in B．on C．by D．to
20．A．should B．can C．must D．will
四、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，共10分)
Winnie the Witch (女巫) wants to go into space. Winnie packs a picnic basket and runs up a rocket with her 21 , Wilbur. The rocket 22 on a little planet. The place is 23 , but there are funny little holes everywhere.
A little head pops (突然出现) out of a hole, and then there are heads 24 . “Rabbits!” says Winnie. A space rabbit 25 onto the rocket. Then some of the space rabbits come too. They sniff (嗅) it and take bites (咬). The space rabbits 26 the rocket. They soon 27 all of Winnie’s rocket.
“Now 28 will we get home ” says Winnie. She waves her magic wand (魔杖) and shouts “ABRACADABRA!” There is a new 29 . Winnie and her cat climb up to the rocket and jump in. The rocket blasts (发射) away. It lands in Winnie’s garden. “That was a(n) 30 adventure, Wilbur,” Winnie says. “But I’m glad we’re home.”
21．A．rabbit B．dog C．cat D．bird
22．A．leaves B．lands C．gets D．goes
23．A．quiet B．crowded C．dirty D．noisy
24．A．nowhere B．somewhere C．anywhere D．everywhere
25．A．walks B．takes C．plays D．jumps
26．A．hate B．like C．find D．leave
27．A．eat up B．eat out C．eat into D．eat with
28．A．why B．how C．what D．where
29．A．basket B．wand C．rocket D．hole
30．A．interesting B．new C．empty D．old
五、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分，共30分)
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
The earth moves around the sun, and the moon moves around the earth. When our part of the earth turns to the moon, it is night.
The sun is much bigger than the moon. But sometimes the moon looks bigger than the sun, because it’s much nearer to the earth.
The sun is very bright. It gives very strong light. The moon looks quite bright, too. But it doesn’t give any light at all.
The moon looks much bigger and brighter than the stars. But actually the stars are much bigger and brighter than the moon. They look smaller than the moon because they are much farther away from us.
31．_________ moves around _________.
A．The earth; the moon B．The earth; the sun
C．The moon; the stars D．The sun; the earth
32．Sometimes the moon looks bigger than the sun, because _________.
A．it is much bigger than the sun B．it comes out only at night
C．it doesn’t give strong light D．it is much nearer to the earth than the sun
33．The sun _________.
A．is very bright, and it gives very strong light B．isn’t bright, but it gives very strong light
C．is very big, but it doesn’t give any light at all D．is very round, but it can’t move around
34．The stars _________.
A．look much bigger than the moon
B．look much bigger than the sun
C．are a lot brighter than the moon but they’re not bigger than the moon
D．are much farther away from us than the moon
35．Which of the following is NOT true
A．The sun is very bright, and it gives very strong light.
B．The moon isn’t bright, but it gives very strong light.
C．The stars are much bigger and brighter than the moon.
D．Sometimes the moon looks bigger than the sun.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
On October 16th, 2021, Shenzhou XIII carried three Chinese taikonauts into space. They are Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu.
They lived and worked in Tiangong space station for 183 days. They did many things in space. They did some scientific experiments (科学实验). They made a video and took some photos in space. They also did spacewalks.
On November 7th, 2021, they did spacewalks for the first time. Wang Yaping became China’s first woman to walk in space! She had a 6.5-hour (6.5小时的) spacewalk with Zhai Zhigang. Wang Yaping also became a “space teacher” and gave a class to students on the earth.
The taikonauts spent the Spring Festival in space for the first time. We saw them on TV. That’s so interesting.
On April 16th, 2022, Shenzhou XIII came back to the earth. They landed on (着陆) Dongfeng Landing Site in Inner Mongolia (内蒙古).
36．When did Shenzhou XIII leave the earth
A．On October 16th, 2021. B．On November 7th, 2021. C．On April 16th, 2022.
37．How long did the three taikonauts live and work in space
A．About six months (月). B．About 30 weeks. C．About one year.
38．What did Wang Yaping do
A．She gave a lesson to students on the earth. B．She did spacewalks. C．Both A and B．
39．Did Wang Yaping have a spacewalk with Zhai Zhigang
A．No, she didn’t. B．Yes, she did. C．I don’t know.
40．What does the “spacewalk” mean (意思)
A．太空旅行 B．出舱 C．太空行走
When astronauts (宇航员) are in space, they eat, sleep, wash, work and play. They do the same things as us on the Earth, but they do them differently.
On the Earth, we put food on a plate and water in a glass. Gravity holds the food down and keeps the water in the glass. But in space, there is almost no gravity. So food floats away, and astronauts must eat and drink carefully.
Sleeping is very difficult in space. Some astronauts like to float in the air, but most like to be in sleeping bags. They tie the bags to a wall.
Washing is difficult too. There is no shower or bath, so astronauts must use a sponge (海绵).
Exercise is very important in space. On the Earth, your legs carry your body, but in space, astronauts float, so they do not use their legs. This is very bad for their legs, so they have to exercise for thirty minutes every day. They often use an exercise bicycle for this.
After a day’s work, astronauts relax. They may listen to music, read books, watch films, play games or talk to their friends and families by radio. On the International Space Station, astronauts sometimes race from one end of the station to the other. The most popular pastime is looking out of the window, looking at space and watching the Earth.
41．Why does food not float on the Earth
A．Because there is no gravity on the Earth.
B．Because there is gravity on the Earth.
C．Because there is almost no gravity on the Earth.
D．Because there is more and more gravity on the Earth.
42．What do astronauts have to do every day
A．Listen to music. B．Take a shower C．Do exercises. D．Talk to their families.
43．Which of the following is TRUE
A．Astronauts can eat like people on the Earth.
B．Some astronauts like to float when sleeping.
C．Astronauts like to run on the International Space Station.
D．Astronauts have no time to relax.
44．What does the underlined word “pastime” in the last paragraph mean in Chinese
A．穿越 B．回忆 C．思念 D．消遣
45．Which’s the best title for the passage
A．Living on the Moon B．Spaceship
C．Life on the Earth D．Astronauts’ life in space.
六、阅读填空 (共5小题;每小题1分，共5分)
The Moon travels around the Earth. 46 Gravity is the attractive force of large objects such as planets and stars.
Most nights, the Moon is the brightest thing in the sky. 47 It’s hot during the day on the Moon. When the Sun is overhead, the temperature is 127℃. 48 It may be -180℃. A sunny day on the Moon could kill you. But then, so could the night.
What we see of the Moon changes from night to night. The shapes the Moon appears to have are the phases (月相) of the Moon. 49
◆New Moon (新月)—You can’t see the Moon even though no clouds cover it.
◆Crescent Moon (盈月)—You can see less than half of the Moon.
◆Half Moon (半月)—You can see half of the Moon.
◆Gibbous Moon (凸月)— 50
◆Full Moon (满月)—You can see the whole Moon.
A．At night, the temperature drops.
B．You can see more than half of the Moon.
C．The Moon does this because gravity pulls it.
D．This is because it reflects (反射) light from the Sun.
E．The following show the different phases of the Moon.
七、首字母填空 (共 5小题;每小题1分，共5分)
51． The Shenzhou-16 manned s returned to the Earth safely on the morning of 31 October, 2023.
52．Although the s was uncomfortable, the astronaut didn’t take it off.
53． Tang Hongbo and his team are working in the s station. They’re our heroes.
54．There are many s shapes of stones on the hill.
55． Don’t forget to turn off the light when you l .
八、完成句子 (共 5小题;每小题2分，共10分)
56．the, we’ll, to, Great, go, Wall
.
57．There will be some meetings next week. (改为否定句)
meetings next week.
58．We brought lunch to the park last Saturday.（用 next Saturday 改写）
We are to lunch to the park next Saturday.
59．are we to going party have a
.
60．Yunnan, will, It, be, in, cool
.
九、书面表达 (共20分)
61．天宫空间站的建设在学校掀起了一阵航天热。假如你是Allen，你班同学也在热议并遐想未来能进入空间站旅行，你班将举办一次主题为“My Trip to Tiangong Space Station”的英语演讲比赛。请你根据下列提示，发挥想象谈一下你的太空站之旅。
注意：
（1）短文须包含上图所有信息，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
（2）作文中不得出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名；
（3）词数80-100。
My Trip to Tiangong Space Station
I have dreamt of travelling to space for many years. Now I’ve got a chance to make my dream come true.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案：
1．B 2．B 3．C 4．D 5．A
6．B
7．B
8．C
9．A
10．C
11．B 12．B 13．A 14．D 15．D 16．D 17．B 18．A 19．C 20．B
21．C 22．B 23．A 24．D 25．D 26．B 27．A 28．B 29．C 30．A
31．B 32．D 33．A 34．D 35．B
36．A 37．A 38．C 39．B 40．C
41．B 42．C 43．B 44．D 45．D
46．C 47．D 48．A 49．E 50．B
51．(s)paceship
52．(s)pacesuit
53．(s)pace
54．(s)trange
55．(l)eave
56．We’ll go to the Great Wall
57．There will not be any/There won’t be any
58． going bring
59．We are going to have a party
60．It will be cool in Yunnan
61．例文
My Trip to Tiangong Space Station
I have dreamt of travelling to space for many years. Now I’ve got a chance to make my dream come true.
Next month, I’m going to take a trip to Tiangong Space Station with some of my classmates to learn more about space life. It will take about 6 hours to get there by rocket. It will be fast and exciting. After I get into the space station, I’m going to give some presents to the astronauts first. Then I’m going to have dinner with the astronauts and try space food. It must be delicious. After that, I’m going to visit the space station and take videos of the astronauts’ life in the space station.
All in all, I believe it will be a wonderful trip. I can’t wait to start my trip.
答案第1页，共2页
答案第1页，共2页

郑重声明：本文版权归原作者所有，转载文章仅为传播更多信息之目的，如作者信息标记有误，请第一时间联系我们修改或删除，多谢。