2024-2025九年级上册第一次月考模拟练习
（时间：90分钟 满分100分）
题目 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 总得分
得分
单项选择。(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
( )1.Who runs ______ in your class
fast B. faster C. fastest
( )2.He is ______ of the two boys.
tall B. taller C. the taller
( )3.The doctor asked me ______ I was feeling now.
A. how B. what C. when
( )4.The teacher told us that the earth ______ around the sun.
A. moves B. moved C. is moving
( )5.I want to know ______ he did it.
A. that B. if C. how
( )6.Could you tell me ______
A. where does she live B. where she lives C. where did she live
( )7.______ beautiful the flower is!
A. What B. What a C. How
( )8.______ an interesting story it is!
A. What B. How C. What a
( )9.______ nice the weather is today!
A. What B. How C. What a
( )10.______ hard they are working!
A. What B. How C. What a
二、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
The Great Wall of China has a history of over two thousand years. It runs from the east to the west in North China. It is about 6,300 kilometers 1 . It is often 2 “Ten- -thousand-Li Great Wall”. It is one of the “Seven Wonders” of the ancient world.
The Great Wall is wide enough for ten men to walk 3 . Horses can also run along it, too. The Great Wall 4 stones and bricks（砖）. There are huge stones on 5 side and on the highest part. But now some sections of it are worn out.
There are tall watch-towers alone the Great Wall. Once upon 6 time, the soldiers kept watching the enemies（敌人）in the watch-towers day and night. They made 7 on the towers to 8 each other when the enemies came.
Nowadays we don’t use the Great Wall to keep away the enemies any more. It is a famous place of interest to all the people in 9 . Every year 10 people come to visit it form all over the world.
( )1. A. wide B. tall C. long D.deep
( )2. A. calling B. call C. called D. to call
( )3. A. side by side B. one by one C. one after another D. little by little
( )4. A. was made of B. was made from C. was made in D. was made for
( )5. A. both B. all C. each D. neither
( )6. A. an B. a C. the D./
( )7. A. fire B. a kite C. a face D.fun
( )8. A. tell B. talk C. speak D. say
( )9. A. Asia B. America C. Europe D. the world
( )10. A. thousand B. a few thousands C. thousands of D. thousand of
三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
A
Imagine that your hairstyle is important for your future. For teenage boys in Papua New Guinea this is true! The Hulie people believe that beautiful hair shows a man is healthy and strong.. They respect men who wear wigs, so teenage Hulie boys have to grow great hair. With this hair, they make a wig that they can wear every day.
The Hulie live deep in the rain forest of Papua New Guinea. Before the 1930s, people from the outside world didn't even know about them. Today, there are about 70000 Hulie people, Most still follow their traditional way of life. The Hulie live in small villages, but families. do not live together. Women and small children live in one house and. men live together in another house. When boys are eight years old, they have to leave their mothers to live with their fathers.
Some Hulie children go to school to study reading and math. But after middle school. While teenage girls babysit their younger brothers and sisters, most teenage boys，to wig school. At wig school, they learn how to grow their hair and how to make wigs. The rules are pretty serious
1 .They cannot run, because their hair can be damaged.
2. They have to stay away from fire.
3. They have to put water on their hair 12 times a day to make it grow faster.
When a Hulie teen wears his wig for the first time, he shows he is a man now, he can get married. To prepare, boys grow their hair for 18 months or longer. Then they cut it and use their own hair to make a mushroom-shaped wig. Later they grow their hair again for special wigs. These special wigs are for celebrations and festivals. Hulie men wear their mushroom-shaped wigs every day, but they like to be fashionable, too. To add style, they decorate their wigs with flowers and feathers.
( )1.The article is mainly about________
A. teenage Hulie girls B. teenage Hulie boys C. Hulie men and women
( )2. People didn't know the Hulie people until the 1930s because______
A .they lived in small villages B. there are only 2700Huli people
C. they were hidden in the rain forest
( )3. The underlined phrase "people from the outside world" means______
A. people who don't live in the rain forest
B. people who follow their old traditions
C. people who do things outside of the forest
( )4.According to the article we can refer that Huli_________
A. teenage boys live with the mothers B. teenage girls live with their fathers
C. husbands and wives do not live together
( )5.Hulie boys do not decorate their wigs with_______
A. flowers B. mushrooms C. feathers
B
Six Chinese Characters
Dear students, our country has a long history. Chinese characters usually have more than one meaning and some of them are particularly loved by Chinese people. Here are the top six lucky ones. Please note we use "pinyin" here because "pinyin" is the Chinese spelling system for the characters. For example, "fu" is the "pinyin" for good luck in Chinese. "pinyin" "fu" is only the phonic (语音的 ) part of the character and if you want to know the meaning of good luck "fu", you must read the Chinese character福 because "fu" also represents (代表) other Chinese characters that sound the same.
1.福 "fu" means blessing, good fortune, good luck.
Chinese character福 "fu" is one of the most popular ones used during Chinese New Year. It is often displayed upside down on the front door of a house or an apartment. The upside down福"fu" means good luck comes since the character for upside down in Chinese sounds the same as the character for "come".
2.禄 "Iu" means prosperity.
It is used to mean official's salary(薪水 ) in feudal (封建的 ) China.
3.寿 "shou" means longevity.
Chinese character寿 "shou" also means life, age or birthday.
4.喜 "xi" is happiness.
The doubled character喜 "xi" means double happiness.
It is usually displayed everywhere at Chinese weddings.
5.财 "cai" is wealth or money.
Chinese often say "money can make a ghost turn a millstone". It is to say money really can do a lot of things. But, still-money can’t buy everything.
6.和 "he" means harmonious.
People's harmony is an important part of Chinese culture.When you have harmonious relations with others, things will be a lot easier for you.
( )1. What does the word "character" mean in this passage
A.性格 B.汉字 C.角色 D.特征
( )2. We use______to show how to read the Chinese characters.
A. "pinyin" B. spelling C. Chinese D. letters
( )3. What does the upside down福 "fu" mean
It means coming . B. It means that good luck comes .
C. It
C
National parks are large of areas of public land . They give a safe home for local plants and animal . They help keep the air and water clean . They also give us the best trips . Today ,there are nearly 7，000 national parks around the world . Forbes has listed 12 of the most beautiful ones in the world that will surprise you with their amazing landscape ,geographic wonders and colorful plants and animals .
The Grand Canyon National Park of the US is one of the Seven Natural Wonders of the World . It is best known for its size and depth . It is 446 kilometers long ,up to 29 kilometers wide ,and 1. 6 kilometers deep . The immensity of the canyon makes people think big . Every year ,about 5million people visit here . Taking a tour in the South Rim offers vistors the park’s full views,while the North Rim shows beautiful wild flowers .
If you love animals ,you’ll like the Serrengeti Natinoal Park in Tanzania . The “Big Five ”live here . They are the lion . African elephant ,African leopard ,black rhinoce and African buffalo . The name “Big Five ”came from the five animals that were the hardest to catch . Now they are what people most want to see in the wild . If you visit the park ,you should never miss the migration of over 1. 5million wildebeests and 250，000 zebras every year. This is the most famous site of the park .
( )1. Which is NOT right about national parks according to Paragraph 1
A. Anational park is public land that covers a large area.
B. Wild plants and animals are protected in national parks.
C. Forbes has listed twelve of the world’s largest national parks.
D. National parks are attractive because of their natural beauty.
( )2. The underlined word“immensity”refered to_______.
A. great size B. natural wonder C. colorful view D. unusual beauty
( )3. ______kinds of animals are mentioned in the passage.
A. Five B. Six C. Seven D. Eight
( )4. The best title for the passage may be “_______”.
A. Taking a tour in the Grand Canyon
B. Travelling to the Serengeti National Park
C. Seven National Wonders of the World
D. Stepping into the wonders of the wildlife
( )5. If the writer continues the article ,he would most likely write about _______.
A. ways to keep the air and water clean B. more national parks in the world
C. his wonderful trip to the Grand Canyone D. famous historic wonders in Africa
四、补全对话。　阅读下面的对话，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全短文，有两项是多余的。(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
A: Excuse me. Could you please tell me where I can buy the novel The Ordinary World
B: Certainly. 1
A: I'm new here. I don't know the way. 2
B: Sure. Go east along this street and turn left at the second crossing. It's next to a supermarket.
A: 3
B: It's about three kilometers away.
A: 4
B: Yes，you can.
A: Which bus can I take
B: You can take the No.8 bus. 5 Look! The bus is coming!
A: Thank you very much.
B: You're welcome.
A. How far is it from here B. You can buy it in Qingtian Bookstore.C. The bookstore closes at 8:00 p.m.D. The bus stop is on the other side of the street.E. Can you tell me the way to it F. Can I take a bus there G. I'm not sure how to get there.
________ 2.________3.________4.________ 5.________
五、单词拼写或根据句意及首字母提示写出正确的单词。(共15小题，每小题1分，15分）
1.she remembered the long article by r_____(重复)it over and over again.
2.I’m good at physics and c______(化学）
3.He is a w____(明智的)boy.
4.Please read a____（大声地）so that i can hear you.
5.Please take these English t______（课本）to your teacher.
6.There are many f_____（民间的）stories in the book.
7.Marry is an excellent girl,and we a_______（欣赏）her very much.
8.I think eating too much d_______（甜食）is not good for your health.
9.We see a lot of flowers in the g_____（花园）.
10.There is nothing in the room. You may l___（放置）the bookcase in it.
11.My e－mail a________ is wbzx688@.
12. You have to r________ permission(批准) if you want to take any photos here.
13. Michael sent a p________ to Wang Lin after he visited Mount Tai.
14. Shanghai is in the e________ of China.
15. I live along the road. It's c________ for me to take a bus to school.
六. 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。(每小题2分，共10分)
1. 有时我们需要花时间导入请求。
Sometimes we need to spend time ________ ________ ________ a ________.
2. 学会在不同的场合运用适当的语言很重要。
It's important to learn how to use suitable language ________ ________ ________.
3. 请你告诉我怎样礼貌地请求帮助好吗？
Could you please tell me how to ________ ________ ________ ________？
4. 我第一次到成都，就喜欢上了这个城市。
I ________with Chengdu when I came to the city for the first time.
5. 他很吝啬而且只考虑自己，他对别人很不友善。
He is mean and only thinks about himself. He doesn’t________others _____.
七、书面表达 (共10分)
假设你是王楠，你的美国笔友托马斯（Thomas）对中国文化很感兴趣。这次他写信向你询问中国的传统节日元宵节（The Lantern Festival）的习俗。请你根据下面的提示，写一封回信。
提示：
1. When is it celebrated
2. What do people usually do during the festival
3. What do you think of the festival
要求：
1. 必须包括全部要点，可以适当发挥。
2. 80词左右，回信开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：
猜灯迷guess lantern riddles
放鞭炮let off firecrackers
Dear Thomas，
____________________________________________________________________________
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Yours,
Wang Nan
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22024-2025九年级上册第一次月考模拟练习
参考答案
一、CCAAC BCACB
1.【答案】C
【解析】考查最高级的用法。in your class 表示范围，在这个范围内问谁跑得最快，用最高级。fast 的最高级是 fastest，副词的最高级前 the 可省略，所以选 C。
【答案】C 【解析】考查比较级的特殊用法。当比较范围是“of the two...”时，比较级前要加 the，表示“两者中较……的”，所以选 C。这句话的意思是“他是两个男孩中较高的那个”。
3.【答案】A
【解析】句意：医生问我现在感觉如何。表示“如何，怎样”用 how，what 表示“什么”，when 表示“何时”，故选 A。
4.【答案】A
【解析】虽然主句是一般过去时，但宾语从句表示的是客观真理，即“地球绕着太阳转”，这时从句仍用一般现在时，故选 A。
5.【答案】C
【解析】句意：我想知道他是如何做的。that 引导宾语从句时无实际意义，if 表示“是否”，how 表示“怎样，如何”，符合句意，故选 C。
6.【答案】B
【解析】宾语从句要用陈述句语序，即引导词+主语+谓语+其他，A、C 选项是疑问句语序，B 选项是陈述句语序，故选 B。
7.【答案】C
【解析】此句是感叹句，修饰形容词 beautiful 要用 how，其结构为“How + 形容词 + 主语 + 谓语！”，故选 C。
8.【答案】A
【解析】感叹句中，what 修饰名词，story 是可数名词单数，且 interesting 以元音音素开头，要用 what an，其结构为“What an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + 主语 + 谓语！”，故选 C。
9.【答案】B 【解析】此句是感叹句，修饰形容词 nice 要用 how，其结构为“How + 形容词 + 主语 + 谓语！”，故选 B。
10.【答案】B
【解析】感叹句中，how 修饰副词 hard，其结构为“How + 副词 + 主语 + 谓语！”，这句话表示“他们工作得多努力啊！”，故选 B。
二、【答案详解】1-5 CCAAC 6-10 BAADC
1. C 解析：考查常识长城多长，故选C项。
2. C解析：根据空前的is知是要用被动语态，故选C项。
3. A解析：考查习惯用法词组side by side“并排的，肩并肩的”。
4. A解析：考查固定用法“由---制成的”，能看出原材料用be made of。
5. C解析：根据side，其前不能用both和all,此处表示肯定，不能用表是否定的neither。
6. B解析：考查固定词组“很久很久以前”once upon a time。
7. A解析：考查习惯用法make fire“生火，点火”。
8. A解析：考查习惯用法tell each other”彼此转告” 。
9.D解析：“对全世界的人来说它是一处著名的名胜古迹。”，故选D。
10. C解析：“数以千记的”的正确的表达方式为“thousands of”。当数词后跟of时，数词应用复数形式。
三、【答案详解】1-5BCACB
1.B 主旨大意题。这篇文章主要讲了 Huhie男孩子的头发的有关情况，故选B。
2.C 细节理解题。根据文中原句The Hulie live in the rain forest of Papua New Guinea.(他们居住在巴布亚新几内亚的热带雨林深处）可知此题C。
3.A 语义猜测题。根据原句理解，划线部分词组的含义是A。
4.C推理判断题。根据文中原句 The Hulie live in villages= but families, do not live together. Women and small children live in one house and men live together in another house. (Huile人住在小村庄里，但是家人不住在一起。女人和小孩子住在一个房间里，男人们在另一个房间里住在一起）可知此题答案是C。
5. B细节理解题。根据文中原句they decorate their wigs with flowers and feathers.(他们用花和羽毛来装饰他们的假发）可知此题答案是B。
【答案详解】1-5 BABDA
1.B词义猜测题。根据短文的大意可知，这篇短文中作者给我们介绍了一些中国汉字的意思，如福、 禄、寿、喜、财、和等。这里的character的意思应是汉字。故选B。
2.A 细节理解题。根据短文第二段中可知，作者在介绍这六个汉字的意思时，使用拼音来告诉我们这几个汉字的读音。如福fu，禄lu等故选A。
3.B 节理解题。根据短文第二段中作者关于福这个汉字的介绍中The upside down福”fu” means good luck comes可知，在中国的农历新年时，福这个字很受欢迎。而且它经常倒看贴，意思是福到了，即好运到了。故选B。
4.D 跑节理解题。根据短文中作者关于财这个字的介绍中Chinese often say "money can make a ghost turn a millstone". It is to say money really can do a lot of things. But still-money can't buy everything.可知，中国人经常说:有钱能使鬼推磨，钱真的可以做很多事情，但是也有钱买不到的东西。由此我们可知D选项money isn’t everything，钱不是一切，这句话是对的。故选D。
5.A 细节理解题。根据短文第一段中Chinese characters usually have more than one meaning可知，作者告诉我们，中国的汉字通常很有不只一个意思。因此和这个字也是有很多意思的，不只是和谐，故选A。
【答案详解】1-5CACDB
1.C细节理解题。根据第—段 Forbes has listed 12 of the most beautiful ones in the world 描述，可知福布斯列出的是世界上最美丽的12个国家公园。故选项C描述错误。
2.A词义猜测题。联系前一句 It is 446 kilometers long up to 29 kilometers wide, and 1. 6 kilometers deep. 描述，可知此处指的是这个巨大的峡谷被人们认为它很大。故选A。
3.C细节理解题。根据短文最后一段描述，可知本文共提出了七种动物，有African elephant ,African leopard , black rhinoce and African buffalo……wildebeests 和 zebras 等七种，故选 C。
4.D标题归纳题。阅读短文可知这篇短文主要介绍了世界上的几个著名的国家公园，以及这些公园里面的野生动物。故选D，走进神奇的野外生活。
5.B推理判断题。本文开头介绍了世界上最美丽的国家公园有12个，短文最后一段介绍了坦桑尼亚的国家公园，故这篇短文接下来可能要继续介绍其它的公园，故选B。
四、BEAFD
五
1、repeating 2、chemistry 3、Wise 4、aloud 5、textbooks
6.folk 7.admire 8.dessert 9.garden 10.lay
11.address 12.request 13.postcard 14.east 15.convenient
六、1.leading in to; request 2.in different situations 3.ask for help politely
4.fell in love 5.treat, well
七、
Dear Thomas,
How are you You asked me about the Lantern Festival. It is one of traditional Chinese festivals. We have it at the end of the Spring Festival. Usually, we eat sweet rice dumplings called yuanxiao. We go out to watch colorful lanterns and guess lantern riddles with our family. We also let off firecrackers for fun. It’s really interesting! We like the Lantern Festival very much.
By the way, can you tell me what your favorite festival is I am looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Wang Nan
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