广东省汕尾市陆河县新田中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷
（2023九上·陆丰期中）请根据对话内容， 从方框内的选项中选出最佳选项， 有一项为多余选项。
A. What is your favourite subject B. Friday, I think. C. I always play it after school. D. And any special days at school E. It is really relaxing and interesting. F. I like Wednesday best.
Zoe: Hello, I am doing a survey. Can I ask you some questions
Jim: Sure. Go ahead.
Zoe: Thank you. 　1． 　.
Jim: Oh, music. I like it very much.
Zoe: Why
Jim:　2． 　. And the teacher is kind to all of us.
Zoe: And do you like sports
Jim: Yes, baskctball. 　3． 　.
Zoe: Sounds cool!　4． 　.
Jim: Yes, we also have School Day, Sports Day and Art Festival.
Zoe: Great! And my last question. Which weekday do you like best
Jim:　5． 　. We have music and PE on that day. And the next day is Saturday.
Zoe: OK. Thank you very much.
【答案】1．A；2．E；3．C；4．D；5．B
【知识点】其他语篇类型；学校生活；学校课程
【解析】【分析】本文是两个人谈论最喜欢的课程和学校特别的日子的对话。
A. 你最喜欢的科目是什么？
B. 我想是星期五。
C. 我总是在放学后玩。
D. 学校有什么特殊的日子吗？
E. 真的很放松很有趣。
F. 我最喜欢星期三。
【点评】考查补全对话，可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思，寻找上下文相关信息，答题过程中，根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答，同时，做题过程中也可以使用排除法，将选项带到文章中逐一作答，答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑，语义顺畅。
1．根据下文"Oh, music. I like it very much."可知，此处是询问最喜欢的科目是什么，选项A"你最喜欢的科目是什么？"符合语境。故选A。
2．根据上文"Why "可知，此处是回答喜欢音乐的原因，E选项"它真的很令人放松和有趣。"符合语境。故选E。
3．根据空前"Yes, basketball."和下文"Sounds cool!"可知，此处与打篮球相关，C选项"我总是在放学后打（篮球）。"符合语境。故选C。
4．根据下文"Yes, we also have School Day, Sports Day and Art Festival."可知，此处是一般疑问句且和学校特别的日子相关，选项D"学校有什么特别的日子吗？"符合语境。故选D。
5．根据上文"Which weekday do you like best "可知，此处应回答最喜欢哪一天；结合下文"And the next day is Saturday."可知，最喜欢周五。选项B"我想是周五。"符合语境。故选B。
（2023九上·陆丰期中）请通读下面短文， 掌握其大意， 根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案， 并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
When I was 7 years old, I went to the USA with my mom. I can still 6． the first Halloween holiday I had in the USA.
7． the morning of Halloween, we visited a pumpkin farm. I used the pumpkin to make a lantern which had two big eyes and a scary mouth. In the afternoon we 8． the Halloween costumes(服装) and went on parade(游行) in school. Some of the costumes were nice, 9． some of them looked scary. I chose to wear a suit of Superman's clothes.
I did a lot of 10． that day, but the part I liked best was" trick or treat" in the evening. After dinner,I went outside with an empty bag. I hoped 11． a lot of candies from people.
At first, I was a bit nervous, so when I knocked at the door, my heart was 12． very fast. A lady came out, and I said carefully to 13． ," Trick or treat". My voice was very low, so low that I couldn't hear myself speak. To my 14． , the lady was so kind that she gave me two candy bars, and I was so cheerful. I thanked the lady and moved on. I couldn't remember how many houses I visited, but I could remember how many candies I got, I got 91 pieces of candy.
15． happy Halloween I had !
6．A． remember B． remembered C． remembering
7．A． In B． On C． At
8．A． wear B． wore C． were wearing
9．A． so B． though C． but
10．A． a thing B． thing C． things
11．A． getting B． got C． to get
12．A． beat B． beating C． beats
13．A． she B． her C． herself
14．A． surprise B． surprising C． surprised
15．A． What B． What a C． How a
【答案】6．A；7．B；8．B；9．C；10．C；11．C；12．B；13．B；14．A；15．B
【知识点】记叙文；中国传统节假日与庆祝活动
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述了作者到美国度过的第一次万圣节的故事。
【点评】考查语法选择，注意词汇在篇章中的运用能力，注意上下文考虑句型 时态，语态，主谓一致 词性等因素，最后通读一遍检查验证。
6．句意：当我 7 岁的时候，我和我妈妈一起去了美国，我还记得我在美国度过的第一个万圣节假期。remember动词原形；remembered一般过去式；remembering动名词或现在分词；情态动词can后面跟动词原形；故选A。
7．句意：万圣节早上，我们参观了一个南瓜农场。in+年，on+节日，at+具体时间，根据Halloween，可知是万圣节，故用on，故选B。
8．句意：下午，我们穿着万圣节的服装，在学校里游行。wear一般现在时；wore一般过去时；were wearing过去进行时本句主语是we，谓语由and连接的两个动词短语，and是并列连词，and前后动词的形式一致，根据"went on parade"可知此处使用过去式，故选B。
9．句意：有些服装很好看，但有些看起来很吓人。so因此，并列连词，引导并列复合句，意思表示因果关系；though虽然，但是，尽管，从属连词，引导让步状语从句，意思表示转折关系；but但是，并列连词，引导并列复合句，意思表示转折关系；有些服装很好看和有些看起来很吓人是转折关系，故用并列连词but；故选C。
10．句意：那天我做了很多事情，但我最喜欢的是晚上的"不给糖就捣乱"。 a thing 一件事； thing事；things事情，thing的复数。A lot of"许多"，后面跟可数名词复数或不可数名词，thing是可数名词，故用things；故选C。
11．句意：我希望能从别人那里得到很多糖果。Getting得到，现在分词；got得到，动词过去式；to get得到，动词不定式短语 hope to do sth"希望做某事"；故用不定式to get；故选C。
12．句意：起初，我有点紧张，所以当我敲门的时候，我的心跳得很快。beat敲打，动词原形或过去式；beating敲打，现在分词；beats敲打，一般现在时主语是第三人称单数；。When"当……时候"，引导的时间状语，从句用一般过去式，主句用过去进行时，构成"was/were doing sth"；故选B。
13．句意：一位女士走了出来，我认真地对她说："不给糖就捣蛋"。考查代词。she她，人称代词主格； her她，人称代词宾格。 herself她自己，反身代词；say to sb"对……说"，to是介词，后面用宾格或反身代词；根据上文"A lady came out,"可知，一位女士走出来，作者对那个女士说的，故用人称代词宾格her 指代，故选B。
14．句意：令我吃惊的是，这位女士非常善良，她给了我两块糖果，我非常高兴，感谢那位女士，继续往前走。surprise名词， surprising动名词，surprised过去式，to one's surprise，固定搭配，令某人惊讶的是，故选A。
15．句意：我过了一个多么快乐的万圣节！what修饰不可数名词，happy Halloween I had是形容词+名词单数+主谓的语序，Halloween是名词单数，故用what+不定冠词引导感叹句，故选B。
（2023九上·陆丰期中）通读下面短文， 掌握其大意， 然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案， 并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
There are many festivals around the world. Dads have Father's Day. Mums have Mother's Day. But do our grandparents have a 16． Yes, they do.
The Double Ninth Festival is a 17． day for old people in China.
The festival is on lunar(农历) September 9th. On this day, people show 18． and respect(尊敬) for their grandparents. Respecting old people is a tradition in China. There are many ways for Chinese people to 19． their respect. When an old person enters a room, everyone should stand up. Also, people are introduced from the 20． to the youngest. The old usually don't have to buy tickets for buses and young people always 21． their seats to old people on a crowded subway train or bus.
However, in western countries, old people have 22． lifestyles from those in China. They don't often live with their children, they live 23． . They don't want to get help from others. They even don't want to be offered seats by others.
Westerners 24． respect old people. For holidays, families usually 25． at the grandparents' homes. A great smile and a warm hug are enough for grown children to show their respect.
16．A． house B． festival C． partner D． relative
17．A． boring B． simple C． special D． surprising
18．A． love B． interest C． hope D． invitation
19．A． stop B． show C． find D． refuse
20．A． richest B． tallest C． oldest D． longest
21．A． offer B． lend C． sell D． take
22．A． usual B． strange C． same D． different
23．A． wisely B． easily C． alone D． sadly
24．A． still B． even C． only D． just
25．A． grow up B． get off
C． make up D． get together
【答案】16．B；17．C；18．A；19．B；20．C；21．A；22．D；23．C；24．A；25．D
【知识点】说明文；文化差异与文化自信；尊老爱幼与孝亲敬长
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了中西方尊重老人的不同方式。
【点评】考查完形填空，注意词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意上下文的逻辑，并且考虑句型，语法，搭配，语境等因素，最后通读一遍检查验证。
16．句意：但是我们的祖父母有节日吗？house房子；festival节日；partner伙伴；relative亲戚。根据"There are many festivals around the world"可知，询问祖父母有没有对应的节日，故选B。
17．句意：重阳节是中国老年人的一个特殊节日。boring无聊的；simple简单的；special特别的surprising令人惊讶的。根据"The Double Ninth Festival is a … day for old people in China"可知，重阳节是一个针对老年人的特别节日，故选C。
18．句意：在这一天，人们表达对祖父母的爱和尊敬。love喜爱；interest兴趣；hope希望；invitation邀请。根据"On this day, people show…andrespect (尊敬) for their grandparents."可知，重阳节是对祖父母表达爱和尊敬的节日，故选A。
19．句意：中国人表达敬意的方式有很多。stop停止；express表达；find找到；refuse重复使用。根据"show … and respect(尊敬) for their grandparents"可知，此处指表达尊敬有很多方法，故选B。
20．句意：此外，人们是由年长的介绍给年幼的。richest最富有的；tallest最高的；oldest最老的；longest最长的。根据"people are introduced from the … to the youngest"可知，为了表达尊敬，是从年长的开始介绍，故选C。
21．句意：在拥挤的地铁或公共汽车上，老人通常不用买票，年轻人总是给老人让座。offer提供；lend借出；sell售卖；take带走。根据下文"They even don't want to be offered seats by others."可知，此处指给老人让座，offer a seat"让座"，故选A。
22．句意：然而，在西方国家，老年人的生活方式与中国的老年人不同。usual普通的；strange奇怪的；same相同的；different不同的。根据"They don't often live with their children…"可知，西方老年人的生活与中国的不同，故选D。
23．句意：他们不经常和孩子住在一起——他们独自生活。wisely明智地；easily容易地；alone独自；sadly难过地。根据"They don't often live with their children"可知，老年人独自生活，故选C。
24．句意：西方人仍然尊重老人。still仍然；even甚至；only只有；just仅仅。根据"For holidays, families usually…at the grand-parents' homes"可知，西方人仍然尊重老人，故选A。
25．句意：在假期，家人通常会在祖父母的家里聚会。grow up成长；get off下车；make up编造；get together聚集。根据"families usually…at the grand-parents' homes"可知，家人通常会聚在一起，故选D。
（2023九上·陆丰期中） 阅读短文并从每小题所给的四个选项中， 选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。
Have you ever left your child alone at home Being alone at home, especially if it's a new experience, can be scary. Please pay attention to the following guidelines for leaving kids alone
7& under You shouldn't leave them alone at any time.
8--10 years old You shouldn't leave them alone for more than 1.5 hours during the daytime and early evening.
11-12 years old You may leave them alone for up to 3 hours but not late at night.
13--15 years old You may leave them alone but not for the night.
16--17 years old You may leave them alone for up to two days and nights.
* Ask your child to remember your full name, home address and telephone number. * Let neighbors know that your child may be home alone. * Make a list of lo cal numbers to call in an emergency. * Call the child several times while you are away * Make sure your child knows how to lock windows and doors * Tell your child not to go into others' houses without permission * Tell your child to choose a safe house to run to if he or she feels like in danger. * Teach your child to keep safe in the kitchen. * Ask your child not to turn on the home appliances(家电) alone.
26．How long could a 9- year- old kid be left at home
A．For less than 0.5 hour.
B．For less than 1.5 hours.
C．For up to 3 hours.
D．For up to 2 days and nights.
27．It's not necessary for children to remember their parents'____
A．first name B．home address
C．full name D．telephone number
28．What should children learn while they' re left at home
A．Where to find food and drinks.
B．How to open windows and doors.
C．How to turn on the home appliances.
D．Who they can call in an emergency.
29． Who is the passage mainly written for
A．Children. B．Teachers. C．Parents. D．Doctors.
30．In which part of a magazine can you read the passage
A．Life and Safety. B．Sports and Health
C．History and Culture. D．Science and Technology.
【答案】26．B
27．B
28．D
29．C
30．A
【知识点】教育类；说明文；细节理解；推理判断；文章出处
【解析】【分析】本文是关于如何在家中留下孩子的指南。
【点评】考查阅读理解，注意回到原文找答案：在回答问题时，要回到原文中寻找答案，尽量选择与原文一致的选项。
26．细节理解题。根据"8- 10 years old You shouldn't leave them alone for more than 1.5 hours during the daytime and early evening."可知，8到10岁的孩子，在白天和傍晚，你不应该让它们独处超过1 .5小时。故选B。
27．细节理解题。根据"Ask your child to remember your full name, home address and telephone number."可知，让孩子记住你的全名、家庭住址和电话号码，没提到办公地址。故选B。
28．细节理解题。根据"Make a list of local numbers to call in an emergency."可知，列出紧急情况下可以拨打的本地电话号码。故选D.
29．推理判断题。根据"Please pay atention to the fllowing guidelines for leaving kids alone."可知，是写给父母的，故选C。
30．文章出处题。本文是关于如何在家中留下孩子的指南，所以可能会在杂志的"性命和安全"部分读到该文章。故选A。
（2023九上·陆丰期中） 阅读短文并从每小题所给的四个选项中， 选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。
According to a research, more than 130 billion pounds of uneaten food go to waste in Laura's country each year. That is about 30% of the yearly food supply(供应). It is a sad fact, especially when you consider how many families and homeless people are in hunger.
When Laura saw her school dining hall throw away food that was not eaten at all every day, she came up with an idea. She started a project to help her school dining hall to give away uneaten food to homeless shelters(庇护所) in her community. In the past three years, the same project has spread to other schools and some fast food restaurants throughout the city. The project is called Feed & Find, and has already fed thousands of people in her city.
How does it work Through an app, Feed & Find matches local homeless shelters with school dining halls and restaurants that have uneaten food to provide. When dining halls or restaurants have uneaten food left, they can use the app to share the information about the food. A truck driver working for the project is then sent to pick it up and take it to a shelter.
Pretty cool, right It's not surprising that people in other cities have got in touch with Laura, hoping that she could help develop similar projects for their communities.
Some people, however, have concerns about the safety of the uneaten food. They think such food may not be clean enough. Still, this
project is a clever way to help solve the problem of food waste and it helps those in need.
31．The numbers in Paragraph 1 tell us ____.
A．some people are poor B．food waste is serious
C．the population is large D．the research is interesting
32．Laura 's project first got food from . ____.
A．her school dining hall B．her family
C．a fast food restaurant D．a homeless shelter
33．People in other cities would like Laura to ____.
A．find a truck driver
B．visit their communities
C．give away food to them
D．help develop projects like hers
34．The underlined word" concerns" in this passage means.
A．ways B．secrets C．worries D．decisions
35．Which can be the best title for this passage
A．A Dining Guide App B．A Food Sharing Project
C．A Driving Service App D．A Food Safety Project
【答案】31．A
32．A
33．D
34．B
35．C
【知识点】说明文；合理消费；细节理解；词义猜测；标题选择
【解析】【分析】文章主要讲述了浪费食物是当今社会- 个很大的问题，劳拉开发了一个应用可以帮助解决这个问题。
【点评】考查阅读理解，注意学习解题技巧：学习一些解题技巧和方法，如速读、寻读、略读等，可以提高阅读效率和准确率。
31．细节理解题。根据"According to a research, more than 130 bllin pounds of uneaten food go to waste in Laura's country each year. That is about 30% of the yearly food supply (供应)"可知，此处是说在劳拉的国家，每年有超过1300亿磅末食用的食物被浪费掉，这大约是每年食物供应量的30%。可知这些数字向我们展示了食物浪费严重。故选A。
32．细节理解题。根据"She started a projeet to help her school dining hall to give away uneaten food to homeless shelters (庇护所) in her community"可知，她开始了一个项目,帮助她的学校食堂把未吃的食物捐赠给她所在社区的无家可归者收容所。可知，劳拉的项目是从学校食堂开始。故选A。
33．细节理解题。根据"It's not surprising that people in other cities have got in touch with Laura,hoping that she could have developed similar projeets for their communities"可知，其他城市的人们联系劳拉,希望她能为他们的社区开发类似的项目。因此可知其他城市的人也希望劳拉帮他们开发这样的项目。故选D。
34．词句猜测题。根据"They think such food may not be clean enough"可知,他们认为这样的食物可能不够干净，故有一些人还是有所担忧，故划线单词表示"担心、担忧"与wories意思一 样。故选B。
35．标题猜测题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了浪费食物是当今社会一个很大的问题， 劳拉开发了-个应用可以帮助解决这个问题，故是引入一个食物分享项目。A Driving Service App是最佳标题，故选C。
（2023九上·陆丰期中）配对阅读。左栏是五个人物的简介， 右栏是七个节日的介绍。请从右栏中选出与人物简介相对应的节日。
　36． 　Zhou Hai is going to Qingdao on vacation. He wants to see the sea on a windy day. 　37． 　 Zhao Ming is an art student. There will be a photo competition and he wants to take some photos of old Chinese houses. 　38． 　The weekend is coming. In order to relax himself, Wang Wei would like to find a warm and sunny place to surf(冲浪). 　39． 　Li Hao hopes to visit the waterfall in Guizhou in the coming summer holiday. It had better be a big one. 　40． 　 Cheng Long often takes photos of birds. He wants to show people different birds, so he needs a place with plenty of birds living there. A. Yalong Bay The 7.5-kilometre-long beach in Hainan is beautiful and popular. The sea is not so peaceful or rough. It's a good place for water sports. B. Sand Lake It is China's top spot(地点) for bird- watching. Over one million different birds live by the lake in Ningxia. If you like birds, it must be the best place for you to visit. C. Trestle Bridge It is a symbol of Qingdao. Walking on the long bridge is a great way to feel the wind from the sea. You can enjoy seeing the sea as well as the wind. D. Huangguoshu Waterfall It is one of the biggest waterfalls in the world. It's about 77.8 metres high and 101 metres wide. The best time to visit it is from June to August. It will offer you an excellent view. E. Heaven Lake The lake in Jilin is the deepest in China. It's often cloudy here. Around it are many plants but few buildings. The best time to visit it is from July to September. F. Hongeun Ancient Village There is an old village with a history of 900 years in Anhui. The houses are special and beautiful. Many art students often come here to take beautiful photos. G. The Great Wall It's a symbol of China. Every year, many people from all over the world visit it and have fun. You can enjoy yourself and take excellent pictures here.
【答案】36．C；37．F；38．A；39．D；40．B
【知识点】旅游观光类；说明文
【解析】【分析】本文是根据五位同学的旅游需求，为其匹配出合适的旅游景点。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思，根据逻辑关系，找到可以匹配信息的选项。
36．根据"Zhou Hai is going to Qingdao on vacation. He wants to see the sea."可知，周海要去青岛度假，他想去看海，选项C"它是青岛的象征"与之匹配。故选C。
37．根据"Zhao Ming is an art student. He wants to take some photos of old Chinese houses."可知，赵明是一名艺术系学生他想拍一些中国老房子的照片，选项F"在安徽有一个有着900年历史的老村庄。房子很特别也很漂亮。许多学艺术的学生经常来这里。"与之匹配。故选F。
38．根据"Wang Wei would like to find a warm and sunny place to surf (冲浪)."可知，王伟想找一个温暖、阳光充足的地方冲浪，选项A"海南7.5公里长的海滩美丽而受欢迎。那是进行水上运动的好地方。"与之匹配。故选A。
39．根据"Liu Hao hopes to visit the waterfall in Guizhou in the coming summer holiday."可知，刘浩希望在即将到来的暑假参观贵州的瀑布，选项D"它是世界上最大的瀑布之一。它大约77.8米高，101米宽。最好的游览时间是从六月到八月。"与之匹配。故选D。
40．根据"Cheng Long often takes photos of birds. He wants to show people different birds."可知，成龙经常拍鸟的照片，他想向人们展示不同的鸟类，选项B"它是中国观鸟的最佳地点。超过100万种不同的鸟类生活在宁夏的湖边。"与之匹配。故选B。
（2023九上·陆丰期中）请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
how he what be life many show help treat much when great
Today is Father's Day. It's a festival to thank fathers for doing so　41． 　 for their families. I'd like to say something about my father, too.
Many people say the father's love is as 　42． 　 as the mountain. In my heart, I always admire my father and regard 　43． 　 as a real hero. He is a great doctor, he always 　44． 　 each sick person patiently and wants him or her to become healthy soon. He has saved many people's 　45． 　 by using his excellent medical skills.
　46． 　 he has free time at home, he likes to play video games with me. If I have problems with my study, he will 　47． 　 me. When I get on with others, he often warns me to 　48． 　 polite and not to say bad words. He also wishes me to stop complaining(抱怨) about bad things in life. He can 　49． 　 the correct direction of my life. His words have encouraged me to move on and grow up.
　50． 　 proud I am of my father! Do you have such a great father like mine
【答案】41．much；42．great；43．him；44．treats；45．lives；46．When；47．help；48．be；49．show；50．How
【知识点】说明文；世界主要国家节假日与庆祝活动；尊老爱幼与孝亲敬长
【解析】【分析】这篇文章是关于父亲节的庆祝，作者向读者介绍了他的父亲。他的父亲是一位伟大的医生，对病人有着极大的耐心，用他的医术救了很多人的生命。在家里，他是一个充满善良和温暖的父亲，他会陪作者玩电子游戏，帮助作者解决学习问题，并教导作者如何与人相处，如何看待生活。
how如何，he他， what什么，be是，life 生命，生活，many许多，修饰名词复数，show 表明，展示，help标志，treat对待，much许多，修饰不可数名词，动词， when何时，great了不起的，
【点评】考查选词填空，注意同级比较，宾格作宾语，主谓一致，名词复数，情态动词，将来时的用法。
41．句意：这是一个感谢父亲为家庭做了这么多的节日。根据"It's a festival to thank fathers for doing so…for their families."以及备选词可知，此处指的是做了这么多；so much"这么多"，为固定搭配。修饰副词thank，故填much。
42．句意：很多人说父爱像山一样伟大。根据"Many people say the father's love is as…as the mountain."以及备选词可知，此处指的是像山一样伟大；great"伟大的"，形容词；as great as"像……一样伟大"。故填great。
43．句意：在我心里，我一直很崇拜我的父亲，视他为真正的英雄。根据"I always admire my father and regard…as a real hero."以及备选词可知，此处指的是视他为真正的英雄；he"他"；空前为动词regard，后接人称代词的宾格形式。故填him。
44．句意：他总是耐心地对待每一个生病的人，并希望他或她尽快变得健康。根据"He always…each sick person patiently and wants him or her to become healthy soon."以及备选词可知，此处指的是耐心地对待每一个生病的人；treat"对待"，动词；句子为一般现在时，主语为He，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。故填treats。
45．句意：他用他出色的医术挽救了许多人的生命。根据"He has saved many people's…by using his excellent medical skills."以及备选词可知，此处指的是挽救了许多人的生命；life"生命"，可数名词；根据空前"many people's"可知，此处应用可数名词的复数形式。故填lives。
46．句意：当他在家里有空闲时间的时候，我可以看到一个善良和温暖的伟大父亲。根据"…he has free time at home, I can see a great father with kindness and warmth."以及备选词可知，此处指的是当他在家里有空闲时间的时候；when"当……时"；且句首首字母要大写。故填When。
47．句意：如果我在学习上有问题，他会在我身边帮助我。根据"If I have problems with my study, 他会帮助我，故用help，will+动词原形，是一般将来时，故填help。
48．句意：当我和别人相处时，他经常警告我要有礼貌，不要说脏话。根据"When I get on with others, he often warns me to…polite and not to say bad words."以及备选词可知，此处指的是"他经常警告我要有礼貌"；warn sb. to do sth."警告某人去做某事"；空后为形容词polite"有礼貌的"，空处应用be动词的原形。故填be。
49．句意：他能给我指明正确的人生方向。根据"He can…the correct direction of my life."以及备选词可知，此处指的是指明正确的人生方向；show"展示"，动词；空前为情态动词can"能够"，其后接动词原形。故填show。
50．句意：我为我的父亲感到骄傲！根据"…proud I am of my father!"以及备选词可知，此处为how引导的感叹句，how"怎么样"，且句首首字母要大写。故填How。
（2023九上·陆丰期中）请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题。
Do you think English is difficult If so, you are not the only one. Many students feel it difficult to remember new words when they begin to study English. Now Ms. Manson, an English teacher, will give you some advice.
⑴Do not waste time in learning a list of English words. It is the hardest way to remember English words. How do you learn to speak Chinese You did it by listening carefully to the people talking to each other. You can find radio programs, TV programs and records, and listen to them carefully. The best way to learn all new words is through ears. As you listen to more and more dialogues, you will learn how English is pronounced in phrases and sentences. Of course, it is not enough to learn new words. You must learn how words are put together, and why some words in English are emphasized(重读).
⑵Some people have found that they can learn the names of everyday objects such as boxes, bottles, cups and desks in the following way. They write the names of objects on paper and put the paper on them, then say the words. Try this and see if this way works for you. If it does not, then go on to practice your dialogues.
51．What is difficult for many students when they begin to study English
52．Who will give the advice
53．How do you learn to speak Chinese
54．What is the best way to learn all new words
55．How can some people learn the names of everyday objects
【答案】51．To remember new words.
52．Ms. Manson, an English teacher.
53．By listening carefully to the people talking to each other.
54．Listening much.
55．Writing the names of objects on paper and put the paper on them.
【知识点】教育类；说明文
【解析】【分析】本文主要对如何记住新单词给出了建议。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。
51．根据Many students feel it dfficult to remember new words when they begin to study English. 可知，许多学生在开始学习英语时感到很难记住新单词。故答案为To remember new words。
52．根据Ms. Manson, an English teacher, will give you some advice，可知英语老师曼森女士会给你一些建议，故答案为Ms. Manson, an English teacher。
53．根据How do you leam to speak Chinese You did it by listening carefully to the people talking to each other可知，我们是通过仔细听人们说来学习汉语的，故答案为By listening carefully to the people talking to each other。
54．根据The best way to leam all new words is through ear."可知，学习新单词最好的办法是通过耳朵，也就是要多听，故答案为Listening much。
55．根据they write the names of objects on paper and put the paper on them, they say the words. Try this and see if this way works for you. If it does not, then go on to practice your dialogues."可知,把物品名称写在纸上的方法并不是每一个人都适合，只对部分适用，故答案为Writing the names of objects on paper and put the paper on them。
56．（2023九上·陆丰期中） 英语是中学的一门重要课程，学好英语对于你的学业成长是非常有帮助的。请以" How to Learn English Well"为题, 谈一下这几年来学习英语的心得体会。内容包括：
1. 同学们在英语学习中可能会遇到的困难(至少两点)；
2. 为同学们提高英语水平提建议(至少两点)
3. 希望同学们能取得优异的英语成绩
作文要求：
1. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名
2. 词语连贯， 词数80词左右。
How to Learn English Well
Many of my classmates have difficulty in learning English.
【答案】略
【知识点】命题作文；提纲作文；说明文
【解析】【分析】本文是命题作文，介绍如何学好英语。阐述可能遇到的困难级建议。时态用一般现在时，在写作的时候，注意紧扣主题，连句成篇，保持文章的连贯性。同时要注意语言的表述应该符合语法的结构，造句应该符合英语的表达习惯；词汇，句式要丰富多样，避免句式单一。在提出建议时，可以使用first，second 进行列举，使文章显得更加条理。最后检查所用时态，人称是否符合要求；检查段落是否完整，句子表达是否准确，语法，拼写，标点，移行，大小写等方面是否有误。
【点评】 文章应围绕尝试阅读，扩大你的词汇量展开，确保所有内容均围绕这一中心进行阐述。 文章结构应清晰，各部分内容之间过渡自然，逻辑连贯。 使用准确的词汇和语法结构来表达，避免使用过于复杂或生僻的词汇，确保文章易于理解。同时，注意时态和语态的正确使用。 建议使用祈使句，Try to read something at the right level. 定语从句，Read something that you can more or less understand. 条件状语从句If you always have to stop and use a dictionary every time you read a few new words, the book may be too difficult for you.
广东省汕尾市陆河县新田中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷
（2023九上·陆丰期中）请根据对话内容， 从方框内的选项中选出最佳选项， 有一项为多余选项。
A. What is your favourite subject B. Friday, I think. C. I always play it after school. D. And any special days at school E. It is really relaxing and interesting. F. I like Wednesday best.
Zoe: Hello, I am doing a survey. Can I ask you some questions
Jim: Sure. Go ahead.
Zoe: Thank you. 　1． 　.
Jim: Oh, music. I like it very much.
Zoe: Why
Jim:　2． 　. And the teacher is kind to all of us.
Zoe: And do you like sports
Jim: Yes, baskctball. 　3． 　.
Zoe: Sounds cool!　4． 　.
Jim: Yes, we also have School Day, Sports Day and Art Festival.
Zoe: Great! And my last question. Which weekday do you like best
Jim:　5． 　. We have music and PE on that day. And the next day is Saturday.
Zoe: OK. Thank you very much.
（2023九上·陆丰期中）请通读下面短文， 掌握其大意， 根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案， 并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
When I was 7 years old, I went to the USA with my mom. I can still 6． the first Halloween holiday I had in the USA.
7． the morning of Halloween, we visited a pumpkin farm. I used the pumpkin to make a lantern which had two big eyes and a scary mouth. In the afternoon we 8． the Halloween costumes(服装) and went on parade(游行) in school. Some of the costumes were nice, 9． some of them looked scary. I chose to wear a suit of Superman's clothes.
I did a lot of 10． that day, but the part I liked best was" trick or treat" in the evening. After dinner,I went outside with an empty bag. I hoped 11． a lot of candies from people.
At first, I was a bit nervous, so when I knocked at the door, my heart was 12． very fast. A lady came out, and I said carefully to 13． ," Trick or treat". My voice was very low, so low that I couldn't hear myself speak. To my 14． , the lady was so kind that she gave me two candy bars, and I was so cheerful. I thanked the lady and moved on. I couldn't remember how many houses I visited, but I could remember how many candies I got, I got 91 pieces of candy.
15． happy Halloween I had !
6．A． remember B． remembered C． remembering
7．A． In B． On C． At
8．A． wear B． wore C． were wearing
9．A． so B． though C． but
10．A． a thing B． thing C． things
11．A． getting B． got C． to get
12．A． beat B． beating C． beats
13．A． she B． her C． herself
14．A． surprise B． surprising C． surprised
15．A． What B． What a C． How a
（2023九上·陆丰期中）通读下面短文， 掌握其大意， 然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案， 并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
There are many festivals around the world. Dads have Father's Day. Mums have Mother's Day. But do our grandparents have a 16． Yes, they do.
The Double Ninth Festival is a 17． day for old people in China.
The festival is on lunar(农历) September 9th. On this day, people show 18． and respect(尊敬) for their grandparents. Respecting old people is a tradition in China. There are many ways for Chinese people to 19． their respect. When an old person enters a room, everyone should stand up. Also, people are introduced from the 20． to the youngest. The old usually don't have to buy tickets for buses and young people always 21． their seats to old people on a crowded subway train or bus.
However, in western countries, old people have 22． lifestyles from those in China. They don't often live with their children, they live 23． . They don't want to get help from others. They even don't want to be offered seats by others.
Westerners 24． respect old people. For holidays, families usually 25． at the grandparents' homes. A great smile and a warm hug are enough for grown children to show their respect.
16．A． house B． festival C． partner D． relative
17．A． boring B． simple C． special D． surprising
18．A． love B． interest C． hope D． invitation
19．A． stop B． show C． find D． refuse
20．A． richest B． tallest C． oldest D． longest
21．A． offer B． lend C． sell D． take
22．A． usual B． strange C． same D． different
23．A． wisely B． easily C． alone D． sadly
24．A． still B． even C． only D． just
25．A． grow up B． get off
C． make up D． get together
（2023九上·陆丰期中） 阅读短文并从每小题所给的四个选项中， 选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。
Have you ever left your child alone at home Being alone at home, especially if it's a new experience, can be scary. Please pay attention to the following guidelines for leaving kids alone
7& under You shouldn't leave them alone at any time.
8--10 years old You shouldn't leave them alone for more than 1.5 hours during the daytime and early evening.
11-12 years old You may leave them alone for up to 3 hours but not late at night.
13--15 years old You may leave them alone but not for the night.
16--17 years old You may leave them alone for up to two days and nights.
* Ask your child to remember your full name, home address and telephone number. * Let neighbors know that your child may be home alone. * Make a list of lo cal numbers to call in an emergency. * Call the child several times while you are away * Make sure your child knows how to lock windows and doors * Tell your child not to go into others' houses without permission * Tell your child to choose a safe house to run to if he or she feels like in danger. * Teach your child to keep safe in the kitchen. * Ask your child not to turn on the home appliances(家电) alone.
26．How long could a 9- year- old kid be left at home
A．For less than 0.5 hour.
B．For less than 1.5 hours.
C．For up to 3 hours.
D．For up to 2 days and nights.
27．It's not necessary for children to remember their parents'____
A．first name B．home address
C．full name D．telephone number
28．What should children learn while they' re left at home
A．Where to find food and drinks.
B．How to open windows and doors.
C．How to turn on the home appliances.
D．Who they can call in an emergency.
29． Who is the passage mainly written for
A．Children. B．Teachers. C．Parents. D．Doctors.
30．In which part of a magazine can you read the passage
A．Life and Safety. B．Sports and Health
C．History and Culture. D．Science and Technology.
（2023九上·陆丰期中） 阅读短文并从每小题所给的四个选项中， 选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。
According to a research, more than 130 billion pounds of uneaten food go to waste in Laura's country each year. That is about 30% of the yearly food supply(供应). It is a sad fact, especially when you consider how many families and homeless people are in hunger.
When Laura saw her school dining hall throw away food that was not eaten at all every day, she came up with an idea. She started a project to help her school dining hall to give away uneaten food to homeless shelters(庇护所) in her community. In the past three years, the same project has spread to other schools and some fast food restaurants throughout the city. The project is called Feed & Find, and has already fed thousands of people in her city.
How does it work Through an app, Feed & Find matches local homeless shelters with school dining halls and restaurants that have uneaten food to provide. When dining halls or restaurants have uneaten food left, they can use the app to share the information about the food. A truck driver working for the project is then sent to pick it up and take it to a shelter.
Pretty cool, right It's not surprising that people in other cities have got in touch with Laura, hoping that she could help develop similar projects for their communities.
Some people, however, have concerns about the safety of the uneaten food. They think such food may not be clean enough. Still, this
project is a clever way to help solve the problem of food waste and it helps those in need.
31．The numbers in Paragraph 1 tell us ____.
A．some people are poor B．food waste is serious
C．the population is large D．the research is interesting
32．Laura 's project first got food from . ____.
A．her school dining hall B．her family
C．a fast food restaurant D．a homeless shelter
33．People in other cities would like Laura to ____.
A．find a truck driver
B．visit their communities
C．give away food to them
D．help develop projects like hers
34．The underlined word" concerns" in this passage means.
A．ways B．secrets C．worries D．decisions
35．Which can be the best title for this passage
A．A Dining Guide App B．A Food Sharing Project
C．A Driving Service App D．A Food Safety Project
（2023九上·陆丰期中）配对阅读。左栏是五个人物的简介， 右栏是七个节日的介绍。请从右栏中选出与人物简介相对应的节日。
　36． 　Zhou Hai is going to Qingdao on vacation. He wants to see the sea on a windy day. 　37． 　 Zhao Ming is an art student. There will be a photo competition and he wants to take some photos of old Chinese houses. 　38． 　The weekend is coming. In order to relax himself, Wang Wei would like to find a warm and sunny place to surf(冲浪). 　39． 　Li Hao hopes to visit the waterfall in Guizhou in the coming summer holiday. It had better be a big one. 　40． 　 Cheng Long often takes photos of birds. He wants to show people different birds, so he needs a place with plenty of birds living there. A. Yalong Bay The 7.5-kilometre-long beach in Hainan is beautiful and popular. The sea is not so peaceful or rough. It's a good place for water sports. B. Sand Lake It is China's top spot(地点) for bird- watching. Over one million different birds live by the lake in Ningxia. If you like birds, it must be the best place for you to visit. C. Trestle Bridge It is a symbol of Qingdao. Walking on the long bridge is a great way to feel the wind from the sea. You can enjoy seeing the sea as well as the wind. D. Huangguoshu Waterfall It is one of the biggest waterfalls in the world. It's about 77.8 metres high and 101 metres wide. The best time to visit it is from June to August. It will offer you an excellent view. E. Heaven Lake The lake in Jilin is the deepest in China. It's often cloudy here. Around it are many plants but few buildings. The best time to visit it is from July to September. F. Hongeun Ancient Village There is an old village with a history of 900 years in Anhui. The houses are special and beautiful. Many art students often come here to take beautiful photos. G. The Great Wall It's a symbol of China. Every year, many people from all over the world visit it and have fun. You can enjoy yourself and take excellent pictures here.
（2023九上·陆丰期中）请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
how he what be life many show help treat much when great
Today is Father's Day. It's a festival to thank fathers for doing so　41． 　 for their families. I'd like to say something about my father, too.
Many people say the father's love is as 　42． 　 as the mountain. In my heart, I always admire my father and regard 　43． 　 as a real hero. He is a great doctor, he always 　44． 　 each sick person patiently and wants him or her to become healthy soon. He has saved many people's 　45． 　 by using his excellent medical skills.
　46． 　 he has free time at home, he likes to play video games with me. If I have problems with my study, he will 　47． 　 me. When I get on with others, he often warns me to 　48． 　 polite and not to say bad words. He also wishes me to stop complaining(抱怨) about bad things in life. He can 　49． 　 the correct direction of my life. His words have encouraged me to move on and grow up.
　50． 　 proud I am of my father! Do you have such a great father like mine
（2023九上·陆丰期中）请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题。
Do you think English is difficult If so, you are not the only one. Many students feel it difficult to remember new words when they begin to study English. Now Ms. Manson, an English teacher, will give you some advice.
⑴Do not waste time in learning a list of English words. It is the hardest way to remember English words. How do you learn to speak Chinese You did it by listening carefully to the people talking to each other. You can find radio programs, TV programs and records, and listen to them carefully. The best way to learn all new words is through ears. As you listen to more and more dialogues, you will learn how English is pronounced in phrases and sentences. Of course, it is not enough to learn new words. You must learn how words are put together, and why some words in English are emphasized(重读).
⑵Some people have found that they can learn the names of everyday objects such as boxes, bottles, cups and desks in the following way. They write the names of objects on paper and put the paper on them, then say the words. Try this and see if this way works for you. If it does not, then go on to practice your dialogues.
51．What is difficult for many students when they begin to study English
52．Who will give the advice
53．How do you learn to speak Chinese
54．What is the best way to learn all new words
55．How can some people learn the names of everyday objects
56．（2023九上·陆丰期中） 英语是中学的一门重要课程，学好英语对于你的学业成长是非常有帮助的。请以" How to Learn English Well"为题, 谈一下这几年来学习英语的心得体会。内容包括：
1. 同学们在英语学习中可能会遇到的困难(至少两点)；
2. 为同学们提高英语水平提建议(至少两点)
3. 希望同学们能取得优异的英语成绩
作文要求：
1. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名
2. 词语连贯， 词数80词左右。
How to Learn English Well
Many of my classmates have difficulty in learning English.
答案解析部分
【答案】1．A；2．E；3．C；4．D；5．B
【知识点】其他语篇类型；学校生活；学校课程
【解析】【分析】本文是两个人谈论最喜欢的课程和学校特别的日子的对话。
A. 你最喜欢的科目是什么？
B. 我想是星期五。
C. 我总是在放学后玩。
D. 学校有什么特殊的日子吗？
E. 真的很放松很有趣。
F. 我最喜欢星期三。
【点评】考查补全对话，可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思，寻找上下文相关信息，答题过程中，根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答，同时，做题过程中也可以使用排除法，将选项带到文章中逐一作答，答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑，语义顺畅。
1．根据下文"Oh, music. I like it very much."可知，此处是询问最喜欢的科目是什么，选项A"你最喜欢的科目是什么？"符合语境。故选A。
2．根据上文"Why "可知，此处是回答喜欢音乐的原因，E选项"它真的很令人放松和有趣。"符合语境。故选E。
3．根据空前"Yes, basketball."和下文"Sounds cool!"可知，此处与打篮球相关，C选项"我总是在放学后打（篮球）。"符合语境。故选C。
4．根据下文"Yes, we also have School Day, Sports Day and Art Festival."可知，此处是一般疑问句且和学校特别的日子相关，选项D"学校有什么特别的日子吗？"符合语境。故选D。
5．根据上文"Which weekday do you like best "可知，此处应回答最喜欢哪一天；结合下文"And the next day is Saturday."可知，最喜欢周五。选项B"我想是周五。"符合语境。故选B。
【答案】6．A；7．B；8．B；9．C；10．C；11．C；12．B；13．B；14．A；15．B
【知识点】记叙文；中国传统节假日与庆祝活动
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述了作者到美国度过的第一次万圣节的故事。
【点评】考查语法选择，注意词汇在篇章中的运用能力，注意上下文考虑句型 时态，语态，主谓一致 词性等因素，最后通读一遍检查验证。
6．句意：当我 7 岁的时候，我和我妈妈一起去了美国，我还记得我在美国度过的第一个万圣节假期。remember动词原形；remembered一般过去式；remembering动名词或现在分词；情态动词can后面跟动词原形；故选A。
7．句意：万圣节早上，我们参观了一个南瓜农场。in+年，on+节日，at+具体时间，根据Halloween，可知是万圣节，故用on，故选B。
8．句意：下午，我们穿着万圣节的服装，在学校里游行。wear一般现在时；wore一般过去时；were wearing过去进行时本句主语是we，谓语由and连接的两个动词短语，and是并列连词，and前后动词的形式一致，根据"went on parade"可知此处使用过去式，故选B。
9．句意：有些服装很好看，但有些看起来很吓人。so因此，并列连词，引导并列复合句，意思表示因果关系；though虽然，但是，尽管，从属连词，引导让步状语从句，意思表示转折关系；but但是，并列连词，引导并列复合句，意思表示转折关系；有些服装很好看和有些看起来很吓人是转折关系，故用并列连词but；故选C。
10．句意：那天我做了很多事情，但我最喜欢的是晚上的"不给糖就捣乱"。 a thing 一件事； thing事；things事情，thing的复数。A lot of"许多"，后面跟可数名词复数或不可数名词，thing是可数名词，故用things；故选C。
11．句意：我希望能从别人那里得到很多糖果。Getting得到，现在分词；got得到，动词过去式；to get得到，动词不定式短语 hope to do sth"希望做某事"；故用不定式to get；故选C。
12．句意：起初，我有点紧张，所以当我敲门的时候，我的心跳得很快。beat敲打，动词原形或过去式；beating敲打，现在分词；beats敲打，一般现在时主语是第三人称单数；。When"当……时候"，引导的时间状语，从句用一般过去式，主句用过去进行时，构成"was/were doing sth"；故选B。
13．句意：一位女士走了出来，我认真地对她说："不给糖就捣蛋"。考查代词。she她，人称代词主格； her她，人称代词宾格。 herself她自己，反身代词；say to sb"对……说"，to是介词，后面用宾格或反身代词；根据上文"A lady came out,"可知，一位女士走出来，作者对那个女士说的，故用人称代词宾格her 指代，故选B。
14．句意：令我吃惊的是，这位女士非常善良，她给了我两块糖果，我非常高兴，感谢那位女士，继续往前走。surprise名词， surprising动名词，surprised过去式，to one's surprise，固定搭配，令某人惊讶的是，故选A。
15．句意：我过了一个多么快乐的万圣节！what修饰不可数名词，happy Halloween I had是形容词+名词单数+主谓的语序，Halloween是名词单数，故用what+不定冠词引导感叹句，故选B。
【答案】16．B；17．C；18．A；19．B；20．C；21．A；22．D；23．C；24．A；25．D
【知识点】说明文；文化差异与文化自信；尊老爱幼与孝亲敬长
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了中西方尊重老人的不同方式。
【点评】考查完形填空，注意词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意上下文的逻辑，并且考虑句型，语法，搭配，语境等因素，最后通读一遍检查验证。
16．句意：但是我们的祖父母有节日吗？house房子；festival节日；partner伙伴；relative亲戚。根据"There are many festivals around the world"可知，询问祖父母有没有对应的节日，故选B。
17．句意：重阳节是中国老年人的一个特殊节日。boring无聊的；simple简单的；special特别的surprising令人惊讶的。根据"The Double Ninth Festival is a … day for old people in China"可知，重阳节是一个针对老年人的特别节日，故选C。
18．句意：在这一天，人们表达对祖父母的爱和尊敬。love喜爱；interest兴趣；hope希望；invitation邀请。根据"On this day, people show…andrespect (尊敬) for their grandparents."可知，重阳节是对祖父母表达爱和尊敬的节日，故选A。
19．句意：中国人表达敬意的方式有很多。stop停止；express表达；find找到；refuse重复使用。根据"show … and respect(尊敬) for their grandparents"可知，此处指表达尊敬有很多方法，故选B。
20．句意：此外，人们是由年长的介绍给年幼的。richest最富有的；tallest最高的；oldest最老的；longest最长的。根据"people are introduced from the … to the youngest"可知，为了表达尊敬，是从年长的开始介绍，故选C。
21．句意：在拥挤的地铁或公共汽车上，老人通常不用买票，年轻人总是给老人让座。offer提供；lend借出；sell售卖；take带走。根据下文"They even don't want to be offered seats by others."可知，此处指给老人让座，offer a seat"让座"，故选A。
22．句意：然而，在西方国家，老年人的生活方式与中国的老年人不同。usual普通的；strange奇怪的；same相同的；different不同的。根据"They don't often live with their children…"可知，西方老年人的生活与中国的不同，故选D。
23．句意：他们不经常和孩子住在一起——他们独自生活。wisely明智地；easily容易地；alone独自；sadly难过地。根据"They don't often live with their children"可知，老年人独自生活，故选C。
24．句意：西方人仍然尊重老人。still仍然；even甚至；only只有；just仅仅。根据"For holidays, families usually…at the grand-parents' homes"可知，西方人仍然尊重老人，故选A。
25．句意：在假期，家人通常会在祖父母的家里聚会。grow up成长；get off下车；make up编造；get together聚集。根据"families usually…at the grand-parents' homes"可知，家人通常会聚在一起，故选D。
【答案】26．B
27．B
28．D
29．C
30．A
【知识点】教育类；说明文；细节理解；推理判断；文章出处
【解析】【分析】本文是关于如何在家中留下孩子的指南。
【点评】考查阅读理解，注意回到原文找答案：在回答问题时，要回到原文中寻找答案，尽量选择与原文一致的选项。
26．细节理解题。根据"8- 10 years old You shouldn't leave them alone for more than 1.5 hours during the daytime and early evening."可知，8到10岁的孩子，在白天和傍晚，你不应该让它们独处超过1 .5小时。故选B。
27．细节理解题。根据"Ask your child to remember your full name, home address and telephone number."可知，让孩子记住你的全名、家庭住址和电话号码，没提到办公地址。故选B。
28．细节理解题。根据"Make a list of local numbers to call in an emergency."可知，列出紧急情况下可以拨打的本地电话号码。故选D.
29．推理判断题。根据"Please pay atention to the fllowing guidelines for leaving kids alone."可知，是写给父母的，故选C。
30．文章出处题。本文是关于如何在家中留下孩子的指南，所以可能会在杂志的"性命和安全"部分读到该文章。故选A。
【答案】31．A
32．A
33．D
34．B
35．C
【知识点】说明文；合理消费；细节理解；词义猜测；标题选择
【解析】【分析】文章主要讲述了浪费食物是当今社会- 个很大的问题，劳拉开发了一个应用可以帮助解决这个问题。
【点评】考查阅读理解，注意学习解题技巧：学习一些解题技巧和方法，如速读、寻读、略读等，可以提高阅读效率和准确率。
31．细节理解题。根据"According to a research, more than 130 bllin pounds of uneaten food go to waste in Laura's country each year. That is about 30% of the yearly food supply (供应)"可知，此处是说在劳拉的国家，每年有超过1300亿磅末食用的食物被浪费掉，这大约是每年食物供应量的30%。可知这些数字向我们展示了食物浪费严重。故选A。
32．细节理解题。根据"She started a projeet to help her school dining hall to give away uneaten food to homeless shelters (庇护所) in her community"可知，她开始了一个项目,帮助她的学校食堂把未吃的食物捐赠给她所在社区的无家可归者收容所。可知，劳拉的项目是从学校食堂开始。故选A。
33．细节理解题。根据"It's not surprising that people in other cities have got in touch with Laura,hoping that she could have developed similar projeets for their communities"可知，其他城市的人们联系劳拉,希望她能为他们的社区开发类似的项目。因此可知其他城市的人也希望劳拉帮他们开发这样的项目。故选D。
34．词句猜测题。根据"They think such food may not be clean enough"可知,他们认为这样的食物可能不够干净，故有一些人还是有所担忧，故划线单词表示"担心、担忧"与wories意思一 样。故选B。
35．标题猜测题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了浪费食物是当今社会一个很大的问题， 劳拉开发了-个应用可以帮助解决这个问题，故是引入一个食物分享项目。A Driving Service App是最佳标题，故选C。
【答案】36．C；37．F；38．A；39．D；40．B
【知识点】旅游观光类；说明文
【解析】【分析】本文是根据五位同学的旅游需求，为其匹配出合适的旅游景点。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思，根据逻辑关系，找到可以匹配信息的选项。
36．根据"Zhou Hai is going to Qingdao on vacation. He wants to see the sea."可知，周海要去青岛度假，他想去看海，选项C"它是青岛的象征"与之匹配。故选C。
37．根据"Zhao Ming is an art student. He wants to take some photos of old Chinese houses."可知，赵明是一名艺术系学生他想拍一些中国老房子的照片，选项F"在安徽有一个有着900年历史的老村庄。房子很特别也很漂亮。许多学艺术的学生经常来这里。"与之匹配。故选F。
38．根据"Wang Wei would like to find a warm and sunny place to surf (冲浪)."可知，王伟想找一个温暖、阳光充足的地方冲浪，选项A"海南7.5公里长的海滩美丽而受欢迎。那是进行水上运动的好地方。"与之匹配。故选A。
39．根据"Liu Hao hopes to visit the waterfall in Guizhou in the coming summer holiday."可知，刘浩希望在即将到来的暑假参观贵州的瀑布，选项D"它是世界上最大的瀑布之一。它大约77.8米高，101米宽。最好的游览时间是从六月到八月。"与之匹配。故选D。
40．根据"Cheng Long often takes photos of birds. He wants to show people different birds."可知，成龙经常拍鸟的照片，他想向人们展示不同的鸟类，选项B"它是中国观鸟的最佳地点。超过100万种不同的鸟类生活在宁夏的湖边。"与之匹配。故选B。
【答案】41．much；42．great；43．him；44．treats；45．lives；46．When；47．help；48．be；49．show；50．How
【知识点】说明文；世界主要国家节假日与庆祝活动；尊老爱幼与孝亲敬长
【解析】【分析】这篇文章是关于父亲节的庆祝，作者向读者介绍了他的父亲。他的父亲是一位伟大的医生，对病人有着极大的耐心，用他的医术救了很多人的生命。在家里，他是一个充满善良和温暖的父亲，他会陪作者玩电子游戏，帮助作者解决学习问题，并教导作者如何与人相处，如何看待生活。
how如何，he他， what什么，be是，life 生命，生活，many许多，修饰名词复数，show 表明，展示，help标志，treat对待，much许多，修饰不可数名词，动词， when何时，great了不起的，
【点评】考查选词填空，注意同级比较，宾格作宾语，主谓一致，名词复数，情态动词，将来时的用法。
41．句意：这是一个感谢父亲为家庭做了这么多的节日。根据"It's a festival to thank fathers for doing so…for their families."以及备选词可知，此处指的是做了这么多；so much"这么多"，为固定搭配。修饰副词thank，故填much。
42．句意：很多人说父爱像山一样伟大。根据"Many people say the father's love is as…as the mountain."以及备选词可知，此处指的是像山一样伟大；great"伟大的"，形容词；as great as"像……一样伟大"。故填great。
43．句意：在我心里，我一直很崇拜我的父亲，视他为真正的英雄。根据"I always admire my father and regard…as a real hero."以及备选词可知，此处指的是视他为真正的英雄；he"他"；空前为动词regard，后接人称代词的宾格形式。故填him。
44．句意：他总是耐心地对待每一个生病的人，并希望他或她尽快变得健康。根据"He always…each sick person patiently and wants him or her to become healthy soon."以及备选词可知，此处指的是耐心地对待每一个生病的人；treat"对待"，动词；句子为一般现在时，主语为He，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。故填treats。
45．句意：他用他出色的医术挽救了许多人的生命。根据"He has saved many people's…by using his excellent medical skills."以及备选词可知，此处指的是挽救了许多人的生命；life"生命"，可数名词；根据空前"many people's"可知，此处应用可数名词的复数形式。故填lives。
46．句意：当他在家里有空闲时间的时候，我可以看到一个善良和温暖的伟大父亲。根据"…he has free time at home, I can see a great father with kindness and warmth."以及备选词可知，此处指的是当他在家里有空闲时间的时候；when"当……时"；且句首首字母要大写。故填When。
47．句意：如果我在学习上有问题，他会在我身边帮助我。根据"If I have problems with my study, 他会帮助我，故用help，will+动词原形，是一般将来时，故填help。
48．句意：当我和别人相处时，他经常警告我要有礼貌，不要说脏话。根据"When I get on with others, he often warns me to…polite and not to say bad words."以及备选词可知，此处指的是"他经常警告我要有礼貌"；warn sb. to do sth."警告某人去做某事"；空后为形容词polite"有礼貌的"，空处应用be动词的原形。故填be。
49．句意：他能给我指明正确的人生方向。根据"He can…the correct direction of my life."以及备选词可知，此处指的是指明正确的人生方向；show"展示"，动词；空前为情态动词can"能够"，其后接动词原形。故填show。
50．句意：我为我的父亲感到骄傲！根据"…proud I am of my father!"以及备选词可知，此处为how引导的感叹句，how"怎么样"，且句首首字母要大写。故填How。
【答案】51．To remember new words.
52．Ms. Manson, an English teacher.
53．By listening carefully to the people talking to each other.
54．Listening much.
55．Writing the names of objects on paper and put the paper on them.
【知识点】教育类；说明文
【解析】【分析】本文主要对如何记住新单词给出了建议。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。
51．根据Many students feel it dfficult to remember new words when they begin to study English. 可知，许多学生在开始学习英语时感到很难记住新单词。故答案为To remember new words。
52．根据Ms. Manson, an English teacher, will give you some advice，可知英语老师曼森女士会给你一些建议，故答案为Ms. Manson, an English teacher。
53．根据How do you leam to speak Chinese You did it by listening carefully to the people talking to each other可知，我们是通过仔细听人们说来学习汉语的，故答案为By listening carefully to the people talking to each other。
54．根据The best way to leam all new words is through ear."可知，学习新单词最好的办法是通过耳朵，也就是要多听，故答案为Listening much。
55．根据they write the names of objects on paper and put the paper on them, they say the words. Try this and see if this way works for you. If it does not, then go on to practice your dialogues."可知,把物品名称写在纸上的方法并不是每一个人都适合，只对部分适用，故答案为Writing the names of objects on paper and put the paper on them。
56．【答案】略
【知识点】命题作文；提纲作文；说明文
【解析】【分析】本文是命题作文，介绍如何学好英语。阐述可能遇到的困难级建议。时态用一般现在时，在写作的时候，注意紧扣主题，连句成篇，保持文章的连贯性。同时要注意语言的表述应该符合语法的结构，造句应该符合英语的表达习惯；词汇，句式要丰富多样，避免句式单一。在提出建议时，可以使用first，second 进行列举，使文章显得更加条理。最后检查所用时态，人称是否符合要求；检查段落是否完整，句子表达是否准确，语法，拼写，标点，移行，大小写等方面是否有误。
【点评】 文章应围绕尝试阅读，扩大你的词汇量展开，确保所有内容均围绕这一中心进行阐述。 文章结构应清晰，各部分内容之间过渡自然，逻辑连贯。 使用准确的词汇和语法结构来表达，避免使用过于复杂或生僻的词汇，确保文章易于理解。同时，注意时态和语态的正确使用。 建议使用祈使句，Try to read something at the right level. 定语从句，Read something that you can more or less understand. 条件状语从句If you always have to stop and use a dictionary every time you read a few new words, the book may be too difficult for you.

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