八年级上册
Unit 6 单元综合模拟练习题
单项选择
1．I＇m going to study math at university because I want to be engineer when I grow up.
A.an;a B.an;an C.a;an D.a;a
2.I seriously if this piece of news is true.Let's find it out.
A.decide B.expect C.question
3.Good can let the country have more talented people and make the country stronger.
A.health B.prize C.education
4．There a football match between Class Two and our class in five minutes.
A.is going to be B.is going to have
C.is being D.is having
5．-- Many people think Beijing Opera（京剧）and Chinese kung fu are wonderful.
-- You're right. As a Chinese person,I'm very proud（自豪的）．
A.simple B.foreign
C.physical D.personal
6．You should eat this kind of food as much as possible. It can your intestinal tract（肠道）.
A.improve B.discuss
C.stand D.appear
7．The boy promised late for school again.
A.not to be B.not be
C.not being D.being not
8．My brother is going to write articles and them magazines and newspapers.
A.get;to B.send;to C.bring;to
-- What do you want to be in the future
-- .I like to study medicine.
A.A teacher B.A doctor C.A pilot
10．The box is heavy carry.
A.too;that B.too;to
C.so;that D.such;that
完形填空
What about your future Listen to five students talking about their future.
Fang Ming:I want to be a 11 when I grow up. I will need good eyesight and I will have to take flying lessons. I really 12 traveling and I hope to see the world in the 13 .
Tom:I want to be an engineer when I grow up. I'm going to study design and engineering at 14.My dream is to 15 the longest bridge in the world.
Jack:I want to be an actor when I grow up.I'm going to take acting lessons, and 16 singing and dancing lessons, too. I hope I can be famous one day.
Zhang Wen: I want to be a 17 player when I grow up. I know that I have to train hard every day. It isn't easy, 18 I will keep on doing it. I want to be just 19 my hero, Yao Ming,in the future.
Guo Xiaoyi:I want to be a cook. I'm going to a cooking school in Europe. I hope I can work in a five-- star hotel in Beijing when I'm 20.
11.A.pilot B.doctor C.policeman
12.A.want B.enjoy C.ask
13.A.morning B.daytime C.future
14.A.the hotel B.the bank C.university
15.A.build B.walk C.see
16.A.may B.maybe C.can
17.A.baseball B.soccer C.basketball
18.A.and B.so C.but
19.A.like B.at C.from
20.A.bigger B.older C.higher
阅读理解
I'm Jim. Do you have any hobbies Everyone in my family has a hobby. Do you want to know OK, now let me tell you about my family's hobbies. My father likes dogs. Every morning he goes for a walk with his dog before breakfast. The dog has a funny name-- Karl. And my mother likes singing and dancing. She is always singing when she is doing housework. In her spare time,she likes dancing. Of course, she can sing and dance well.
My sister＇s hobby is sewing（缝纫）.She has no sewing machine, but she doesn't worry about it-- she can use my mother's. She makes most of her clothes by herself， and when I tear（扯破）my shirt or my pants, I always ask her for help.
My younger brother likes planes. He collects all kinds of model planes from all over the world.He often watches plane shows on TV.
My hobby is collecting stamps. I'm trying to collect stamps of all countries. I can learn a lot from the stamps, like the history, culture, custom （习俗）and geography of the countries.
21.Who often goes for walks with Jim's father
A.Karl. B.His mother. C.His brother. D.Jim.
22.According to the passage, we know there are people in Jim's family.
A.four B.three C.six D.five
23.How does Jim's sister make clothes
A.With her mother's sewing machine.
B.With her own sewing machine.
C.With her father's sewing machine
D.With Jim's sewing machine.
24.What is Jim's younger brother's hobby
A.Making model planes. B.Watching TV.
C.Collecting model planes. D.Singing songs.
25.Why does Jim like collecting stamps
A.Because he can make much money.
B.Because he has a lot of spare time.
C.Because he can learn a lot from them.
D.Because he thinks stamps are beautiful.
B
A few days ago, Simon left school. He wanted to find a job in a big city. So he came to London.He went from one company to another but none
wanted him. At last he only had a little money for the train ticket, so he had to go back to his hometown（家乡）. He came to the train station. He felt sad and tired. It was late at night.There were many people in the train station waiting to buy tickets for the last train. Simon was happy because he bought the last ticket for the train.
He went to a bench to wait for the train. Just then a woman came up and she had a crying baby in her arms. She said to Simon that her baby was ill, so she hoped to take the train home quickly.But she couldn't buy the ticket. She looked very worried and sad. After hearing this, Simon took out his ticket and gave it to the woman.
After the train left, Simon sat on the bench and didn't know what to do. Just then, an old man came and said,“Young man, I saw what happened just now. I have a big company. I need a good young man like you. Would you like to work for me ”
26.Why did Simon go to London
A.To travel. B.To have a holiday.
C.To look for a job. D.To visit his friend.
27. Why did Simon have to go back to his hometown
A.Because he didn't find a job.
B.Because he didn't like the big city.
C.Because no one wanted him.
D.Because he didn't find a job and he only had a little money.
28.How did the woman feel when she got to the train station
A.She felt sad and tired. B.She felt sad and worried
C.She felt tired and worried. D.She felt unhappy and hungry.
29.Which is TRUE according to the passage
A.Simon got to the train station in the morning.
B.The woman wanted to take the train home because her baby was ill.
C.The old man was sitting on the bench to wait for Simon.
D.Simon didn't get a job at last.
30.What do you think of Simon
A.He is hard-- working. B.He is kind.
C.He is brave. D.He is lazy.
IV补全对话
从所给句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面的对话。
A:Hi! What are you going to do this weekend
B:I'm going to see a movie. 31
A:Sure. What kind of movie do you like
B:Science fiction films.
A:Have you ever seen the movie the Wandering Earth II
B:No, I haven't. 32
A:Yeah. I saw it yesterday.
B: 33
A:I think it is one of the best movies I have ever seen.
B: 34
A:About two hours.
B:Is the price of the ticket high
A:Oh! Just a little. 35
B:Thank you. I'll buy the ticket online right now.
A:OK. No problem.
A.What should I do
B.It cost me 40 yuan.
C.How do you like it
D.But I heard it is great.
E.Can you give me some advice
F.How long does it last
G.It took two hours.
31. 32. 33. 34. 35.
根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词
36．昨天她写下了她对来年的计划。
Yesterday she her plans for the coming year.
37．他们尽了全力帮助贫困的孩子。
They help the poor children.
38．确保你在八点之前到那儿。
that you get there before eight.
39．你长大后打算干什么？
What are you going to be when you
40．我们打算加入这支足球队。
We are going to
选词填空
用方框内所给词的适当形式完成下面短文。每词限用一次。
by,diary,with,introduce,seem
Everyone has a hobby. My hobby is keeping a 41 in English When I was nine years old, I began to keep a diary. At first it 42 hard for me, but now it is easy. I know it's possible to learn English well. After school I often go to the school library to read English stories or articles.Sometimes my English teacher 43 some interesting things to me. I collect information for my diary 44 doing these.
After I finish my diary every day, I always try to correct mistakes 45 the help of the dictionary. Now my English is very good.
My hobby really helps me a lot to learn English well.
42. 43. 44. 45.
书面表达
你的梦想是什么？向你的同学和老师介绍你的梦想和实现梦想的计划。
内容要点：
（1）介绍你的基本情况（名字、年龄等）；
（2）谈谈你的梦想以及原因；
（3）为实现梦想你将要如何做（至少两点）
答案解析
1．C university 是以辅音音素开头的，前面的冠词用a；engineer是以元音音素开头的，前面的冠词用an。故答案选C。
2．C 考查动词词义辨析。decide决定；expect 期待；question 怀疑。根据“Let＇s find it out.”可知，这里表示“怀疑”，故选C。
3．C 考查名词词义辨析。句意：良好的教育可以使国家拥有更多的人才，并且使国家更加强大。health健康；prize 奖励；education教育。故选C。
4．A 句意：五分钟后，将有一场我们班和二班的足球赛。根据“in five minutes”可知句子应用一般将来时，根据“There”及选项可知此处应用There be 句型的一般将来时，主语a football match为单数，be动词应用is，即is going to be。故选A。
5．B 句意：-- 许多外国人认为京剧和中国功夫是很棒的。-- 你说得对。作为一名中国人，我是很自豪的。A项“简单的”；B项“外国的”；C项“身体的”；D 项“个人的”。根据句意可知答案选B。
6．A 句意：你应该尽可能多地吃这种食物，它可以改善你的肠道。improve意为“改善；提高”；discuss意“讨论；商量”；stand意为“忍受；站立”；appear意为“出现”。根据句意可知答案选A。
7．A 句意：这个男孩答应上学再也不迟到了。promise to do sth.意为“答应做某事”，其否定形式在to前加not，故此空用不定式的否定形式作宾语。故答案选A。
8．B send．．．to．．．意为“把······邮寄给······”，是固定搭配，符合语境，故答案选B。
9．B 根据答语的后一句“我喜欢学医”可知此处说的是医生，故答案选B。
10．B 句意：这个箱子太重了搬不动。too．．．to意为“太······而不能”；so...that“如此······以至于”，that后跟从句；such...that意为“如此······以至于”，that后跟从句。故答案选B。
［语篇解读］本文中的几人分别讲述了自己以后想要从事的职业。
11．A 根据句意及后面的“take flying lessons”可知是想当一名飞行员。
12．B 根据后面的traveling可知只有B项符合题意，enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”。其他两项都无此用法。
13．C in the future 意为“在将来”，是固定短语，符合语境。
14．C 根据句中的study design and engineering 可知此处指在大学学习。
15．A 句意：我的梦想就是建造世界上最长的桥梁。build意为“建造”。
16．B 根据句末的too可知，除了上表演课，还“可能”上歌舞类课程。空处填副词。故答案选B。
17．C 根据后面提到的姚明可知张文想成为一个篮球运动员。
18．C 句意：那是不容易的，但我会坚持下去的。此处表示转折用but。
19．A 句意：我就是想在将来成为像我的偶像姚明一样的人。此处的like是介词，意为“像·····一样”。
20．B 句意：我希望当我年龄大一点的时候，我能在北京的五星级酒店工作。形容年龄要用young或old。故选B。
A
［语篇解读］本文是一篇记叙文。Jim讲述了自己及家人的爱好。
21．A 细节理解题。根据文中句子“Every morning he goes for a walk with his
dog before breakfast. The dog has a funny name-- Karl.”可知，答案选A。
22．D 细节理解题。根据短文中提到的人物可知Jim 家中有爸爸、妈妈、姐姐、弟弟和他自己五人。
23．A 细节理解题。根据文中句子“She has no sewing machine, but she doesn't worry about it-- she can use my mother＇s.”可知，她用的是妈妈的缝纫机。
24．C 细节理解题。根据文中句子“He collects all kinds of model planes from all over the world.”可知他的爱好是收集飞机模型。
25．C 细节理解题。根据文中句子“I＇m trying to collect stamps... like the history, culture, custom and geography of the countries.”可知，他收集各个国家的邮票，可以从中了解到历史、文化、习俗和地理方面的知识，故答案选C。
B
［语篇解读］本文是一篇记叙文。西蒙为了找工作选择去了伦敦，却没找到合适的工作。然而就在返乡之际，他的一个善意之举让他得到了一份工作。
26．C 细节理解题。根据短文第一段中的“He wanted to find a job in a big city. So he came to London.”可知去伦敦是为了找一份工作。
27．D 细节理解题。根据短文第一段中的“He went from one company to another but none wanted him. At last he only had a little money for the train ticket,so he had to go back to his hometown.”可知选D。
28．B 细节理解题。根据短文第二段中的“But she couldn't buy the
ticket. She looked very worried and sad."可知，她没有买到车票，感到焦虑和伤心，故选B。
29．B 细节理解题。根据短文第二段中的“She said to Simon that her baby was ill, so she hoped to take the train home quickly.”可知B项正确，故选B。
30．B 推理判断题。根据短文第二段中的“After hearing this, Simon took out his ticket and gave it to the woman.”可知，听了妇女所说的话，Simon把票给了那位妇女，由此可推知他是善良的。
IV 31-- 35 EDCFB
V36.wrote down 37.tried their best to 38.Make sure 39.grow up 40.make the soccer team
［语篇解读］本文作者向我们介绍了自己的爱好-- 写日记。
41．diary 句意：我的爱好是用英语写日记。此处需要名词作宾语，构成“keep a diary”短语，意为“写日记”，故填diary。
42．seemed 句意：起初这对我来说似乎很难，但现在很容易了。根据空后的hard可知，此处缺少系动词，故选择seem。根据前句“When I was nine years old，I began to keep a diary.”和At first可知，时态是一般过去时，所以用seem的过去式，故填seemed。
43．introduces 句意：有时我的英语老师会让我了解一些有趣的东西。此处需要动词作谓语，构成“introduce sth to sb”短语，意为“使某人初次了解某事”，本句时态是一般现在时，主语“my English teacher”是第三人称单数，所以用动词三单形式，故填introduces。
44．by 句意：我通过做这些为我的日记收集信息。分析＂I collect
information for my diary...doing these.”可知，此处强调使用某种方式，选择介词by，故填by。
45．with 句意：在每天写完日记后，我总是在词典的帮助下尽力改正错误。此处构成“with the help of...”短语，意为“在······的帮助下”，故填with。
VII One possible version:
Hello, everyone! My name is Anna. I'm 13 years old. And I'm a middle school student. When I grow up,I want to be an excellent basketball player because I like playing basketball.
How am I going to do that First, I need to buy a basketball and learn how to play it well. Second, I am going to join the school basketball team. Finally, to make my dream come true, I am going to practice playing basketball every day.
I believe as long as I work hard, my dream will come true one day
.

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