Unit 1 A New Start 基础达标卷-2024-2025学年高一英语上学期 外研版（2019） 必修第一册
一、翻译
1．时间很充足，他本不必要着急。（汉译英）
2．他昨晚不可能在办公室，因为晚上他得去参加一个聚会。(汉译英)
3．路是湿的，昨晚一定是下雨了(汉译英)
4．好的开始是成功的一半。（汉译英）
5．我刚才太紧张了，竟然没有仔细听老师的自我介绍! (too...to..) (汉译英)
6．我该说些什么才能给别人留下个不错的第一印象呢 (what) (汉译英)
7．我正在浏览公告牌上的照片，身后忽然传来一个声音. (when) (汉译英)
8．这是一个美丽的黄昏，既宁静又自在。(calm) (汉译英)
9．一条大狗冲了出来，吓了她一跳。(完全倒装) (汉译英)
10．在塔的顶层，我们能清楚地看到下面街上车水马龙。(view) （汉译英）
11．吉姆每天早晨在公园里跑步。（主语+谓语+状语）
12．我强烈建议你加入一个俱乐部来提高你的社交技巧。(recommend)
13．He struck the nail with a hammer. (英译汉)
14．His eyes swept around the room. (英译汉)
二、语法填空
15．The program takes a lot of memory on the hard drive. (用适当的词填空)
16．Before he volunteered (direct) the traffic, Timoteo had done lots of jobs. (所给词的适当形式填空)
17．The famous scientist is scheduled (arrive) in Shanghai at ten o’clock. (所给词的适当形式填空)
18．Brave, good and strong, Xiulian is the character we care most. (用适当的词填空)
19．It’s not right to make a decision without (investigate) and study. (所给词的适当形式填空)
20．I need some money. I’m going to look the newspaper for a holiday job. (用适当的词填空)
21．I like to look back my high school days, which were among the happiest in my life. (用适当的词填空)
22．My father certainly has a great influence on me. I always look up him. (用适当的词填空)
23．We were completely in the dark reference to his future plans. (用适当的词填空)
24．Li Ning is viewed a successful gymnast and businessman. (用适当的词填空)
25．You should keep your children view while going outing. (用适当的词填空)
26．The lake came view as we turned the corner. (用适当的词填空)
27．We must apply what we have learned our daily work because in no case should theory be separated from practice. (用适当的词填空)
28．It is our task to argue the peasants into (believe) scientific farming. (所给词的适当形式填空)
三、完成句子
29．句型：find＋宾语＋宾语补足语
教材：Einstein, who was Jewish, (发现学术机构的大门对他关闭了). (根据汉语提示完成句子)
30．句型：“it is/was reported that ...” 意为“据报道……”
教材：On 18 April 1955, (据报道，爱因斯坦去世了), and the whole world mourned the great loss of a brilliant scientist. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
31．句型：“It is an honour for sb. to do sth.”意为“对某人来说做某事是一种荣幸”
教材： (对……来说这确实是一种荣幸) China’s scientific research and Chinese medicine (被传播) around the world. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
32．句型：as though引导方式状语从句
教材：He had a thick moustache and long white hair, which sometimes stood on end (好像他刚遭到电击似的)．(根据汉语提示完成句子)
33．句型：“Upon/On doing that ...”意为“当……时，一……就……”
教材： (当听到自己被授予诺贝尔奖时), she said, “The honour is not just mine. There is a team behind me, and all the people of my country ...” (根据汉语提示完成句子)
34．句型：主语＋be thought＋不定式
教材：Artemisinin has become a vital part of the treatment for malaria, and (被认为挽救了10万人的生命) a year in Africa alone. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
35．Choosing the right club (取决于) what you want to learn and what you are interested in. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
36．Tomorrow is my first day at a new school. I (心里发慌). I hope that I will be able to find all of my classes. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
37．My parents never (给我压力) to score high on the math test. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
38．We have only 30 minutes left, and I want to (尽量利用) it to finish my lecture. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
39．I’ve told you (再三地) that you can’t be late for school. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
40． (回顾) my high school life, the most important advice I’d give is these wonderful words from the writer Maya Angelou. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
41．As soon as the bell rang, students (冲出) the classroom. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
42．Is there anything else (特别，尤其) that you’d like to share with us (根据汉语提示完成句子)
43．I feel (好像是) high school was only yesterday! (根据汉语提示完成句子)
44．Just (敞开心扉)and take part in (尽可能地). (根据汉语提示完成句子)
45．Although I was embarrassed, his words made me (放松了很多)! (根据汉语提示完成句子)
46．I was organizing my words in my head the girl next to me gave me a nudge. “ !” “轮到你了!” (根据汉语提示完成句子)
四、单词拼写
47．For an (最新消息) on road conditions, contact the highway department. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
48．This song reminded me (让……想起) my story when I visited Beijing. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
49．His decision can only be understood in (来龙去脉). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
50．It’s a hotel in the heart of the (市中心).(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
51．Whatever their bills came to, Mr. Bean always gave the regular customers back a few (零散的) pence. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
52．The exact meaning of “mad” depends on its (上下文). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
53．Please fill in your name and (头衔). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
54．I make sure that I have a fairly light (日程安排) in the summer when the kids are on vacation. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
55．We were faced with (发动机) trouble on a deserted highway. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
56．Quinn always seems to be in the right place at the crucial (时刻). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
57．She’s now a (高级的) manager for a large toy company.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
58．You will have an (机会) to ask questions after the lecture. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
59．His view was that art should shock the viewers and (挑战) their sense of reality. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
60．I’d like to e this dress for one of a larger size. (根据首字母单词拼写)
61．Too much can make you behave badly not only at home but also at work. (压力)(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
62．In the film Lalaland, Emma Stone gave the greatest (表现、表演) of her career. (根据汉语提示完成句子).
63．In the torchlight, he caught sight of a (人影) whom he immediately recognize as Bill Wilkins, our local grocer. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
参考答案：
1．There was plenty of time so he needn’t have hurried.
2．He couldn’t have been in the office last night, because he had to attend a party that night.
3．The road is wet and it must have rained last night.
4．Well begun is half done./Well begun, half done.
5．I had been too nervous to pay attention when the teacher introduced himself.
6．What could I say to make a good first impression on others
7．I was browsing the photos on the billboard when a voice suddenly came from behind me.
8．It is a beautiful dusk, calm and relaxing.
9．Out rushed a big dog, which made her very frightened.
10．On the top floor of the pagoda/tower, we can have a clear view of the heavy traffic in the street below.
11．Jim runs in the park every morning.
12．I strongly suggest you (should) join a club to improve your social skills.
13．他用锤子敲打钉子。
14．他的目光把房间扫视了一遍。
15．up
16．to direct
17．to arrive
18．about
19．investigation
20．through
21．on
22．to
23．in/with
24．as
25．in
26．into
27．to
28．believing
29．found the doors of academic institutions closed to him
30．it was reported that Einstein had passed away
31． It is an honour for to be spread
32．as though he had just received an electric shock
33．Upon hearing that she had been awarded the Nobel Prize
34．is thought to save 100,000 lives
35． depends on depends upon
36． have butterflies in my stomach
37． put pressure on me
38． make the most/best of
39． over and over again
40．Looking back on
41． rushed out of
42．in particular
43．as if/as though
44． keep an open mind as much as possible
45．a lot more relaxed
46． when It’s your turn
47．update
48．of
49．context
50．downtown
51．odd
52．context
53．title
54．schedule
55．engine
56．moment
57．senior
58．opportunity
59．challenge
60．exchange/xchange
61．pressure
62．performance
63．figure
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