2024年河南省许昌市禹州市小升初英语试卷
一、选出与你听到的内容相符的图片。
1．（10分）选出与你听到的内容相符的图片。
（1）
（2）
（3）
（4）
（5）
二、选出你所听到的句子的答语。
2．（10分）选出你所听到的句子的答语。
（1）A.Yes，I can. B.No，he isn't. C.Yes，he can.
（2）A.I can play in the snow. B.Yes，I do. C.It's sunny and warm.
（3）A.They sing and dance. B.They eat jiaozi. C.They have a boat race.
（4）A.It 's in the south of China. B.It 's Wuhan. C.It 's March.
（5）A.Yes，it is. B.It's summer. C.It's hot and wet.
三、根据你所听到的内容补全下列句子。
3．（10分）根据你所听到的内容补全下列句子。
（1）When is the exam？
（2）Please come to our party.
（3）The bees can honey.
（4）Marie Curie was a great .
（5）The of Henan is Zhengzhou.
四、选出下列单词划线部分发音与众不同的一项。
4．（2分）选出下列单词划线部分发音与众不同的一项。（ ）
A．summer B．autumn C．sunny
5．（2分）选出下列单词划线部分发音与众不同的一项。（ ）
A．season B．sea C．weather
6．（2分）选出下列单词划线部分发音与众不同的一项。（ ）
A．piano B．ribbon C．second
7．（2分）选出下列单词划线部分发音与众不同的一项。（ ）
A．idea B．silk C．wise
8．（2分）选出下列单词划线部分发音与众不同的一项。（ ）
A．hero B．festival C．wet
五、单项选择。
9．（2分）After autumn comes .（ ）
A．winter B．summer C．spring
10．（2分）Is he your mother's favourite ？（ ）
A．actress B．actor C．flower
11．（2分）Wang Li the big Chinese drum last year.（ ）
A．played B．plays C．playing
12．（2分）We will have exam on Tuesday.（ ）
A．a B．the C．an
13．（2分）People make moon cakes to the Mid Autumn Festival.（ ）
A．start B．celebrate C．perform
六、完形填空。
14．（5分）完形填空。
Children are talking （1） Chinese festivals.They are very interested （2） the topic.Lucy likes the Spring Festival.She eats jiaozi to bring good （3） .Tom likes the Dragon Boat Festival.He likes （4） zongzi.Amy likes the Mid﹣ Autumn Festival.She likes moon cakes.They' re（5） .
（1）A.about B.with C.of
（2）A.to B.in C.for
（3）A.dance B.smile C.luck
（4）A.eating B.eat C.eats
（5）A.sad B.sweet C.sleepy
七、补全对话。
15．（10分）补全对话。
A.Yes，I did.B.Excellent!G.What did you learn？D.We went on a science field trip last week.E.What did you see on the science field trip？
Li Wei：Hello，Wang Li.Where did you go last week？
Wang Li：（1）
Li Wei：Did you enjoy the science field trip？
Wang Li：（2）
Li Wei： （3）
Wang Li：I saw the bees drink the sweet juice from flowers.
Li Wei：Good.（4）
Wang Li：I learned that a baby butterfly can make silk.
Li Wei：（5） You learned many things.
八、语篇填空。
16．（5分）语篇填空。
The Dragon Boat Festival is（1） important festival for remembering Qu Yuan.Qu Yuan was angry （2） the bad king.He jumped（3） the river and died.There was a big fish in the river.The big fish wanted to eat his body.People rowed their boats to（4） his body.People made zongzi to feed the fish.Today we （5） a boat race to remember Qu Yuan.
九、阅读理解。
17．（10分）阅读理解。
Hello，I'm Andy.Last Sunday，I went to the zoo with my parents.We went there by car.We saw many animals in the zoo） We saw elephants，tigers，pandas，monkeys，snakes，birds and lions.My favourite animal is the panda.They are black and white.We learned that pandas eat bamboo.They are very cute.We were all very happy.
（1）When did Andy and his parents go to the zoo？
A.Last Friday.
B.Last Saturday.
C.Last Sunday.
（2）How did Andy and his parents go there？
A.By bus.
B.By bike.
C.By car.
（3）How many kinds of animals did Andy and his parents see？
A.Seven.
B.Six.
C.Five.
（4）What's Andy's favourite animal？
A.The elephant.
B.The panda.
C.The lion.
（5）Were Andy and his parents happy in the zoo？
A.Yes，they were.
B.No，they weren't.
C.We don't know.
18．（10分） There are many great people in the world.This is William Shakesneare.He was a famous writer（作家）.He lived in England.He wrote many great plays.This is Lu Xun.He was a great writer ，too.He wrote many great articles （文章）.He lived in China.This is Marie Cur re She was a great scientist.She lived in France.And she was a wise woman.Many people learned from her.This is Norman Bethune.He as a doctor from Canada.He helped people in China.He saved many people's lives.He as a hero.
根据短文内容判断正（T）误（F）。
（1）William Shakespeare lived in France.He wrote many great plays.
（2）Lu Xun was a great writer.
（3）There are five great people in this article.
（4）Marie Curie was a great scientist.She lived in England.
（5）Norman Bethune was a doctor from China.He helped people in Canada.
十、书面表达。
19．（10分）六年的小学生活就快结束了，一定给你留下深刻的印象吧！请你以" My School Life"为题，写一篇英语短文。
要求：
（1）条理清晰，语句通顺，标点正确。
（2）不少于40个单词。
2024年河南省许昌市禹州市小升初英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、选出与你听到的内容相符的图片。
1．（10分）选出与你听到的内容相符的图片。
（1）
（2）
（3）
（4）
（5）
【解答】略
二、选出你所听到的句子的答语。
2．（10分）选出你所听到的句子的答语。
（1）A.Yes，I can. B.No，he isn't. C.Yes，he can.
（2）A.I can play in the snow. B.Yes，I do. C.It's sunny and warm.
（3）A.They sing and dance. B.They eat jiaozi. C.They have a boat race.
（4）A.It 's in the south of China. B.It 's Wuhan. C.It 's March.
（5）A.Yes，it is. B.It's summer. C.It's hot and wet.
【解答】略
三、根据你所听到的内容补全下列句子。
3．（10分）根据你所听到的内容补全下列句子。
（1）When is the exam？
（2）Please come to our party.
（3）The bees can honey.
（4）Marie Curie was a great .
（5）The of Henan is Zhengzhou.
【解答】略
四、选出下列单词划线部分发音与众不同的一项。
4．（2分）选出下列单词划线部分发音与众不同的一项。（ ）
A．summer B．autumn C．sunny
【解答】summer和sunny划线部分发 [ ] ，autumn划线部分发 [ ] ，所以选项B划线部分发音不同。
故选：B。
5．（2分）选出下列单词划线部分发音与众不同的一项。（ ）
A．season B．sea C．weather
【解答】season和sea划线部分发[i ]，weather划线部分发[e]，所以选项C划线部分发音不同。
故选：C。
6．（2分）选出下列单词划线部分发音与众不同的一项。（ ）
A．piano B．ribbon C．second
【解答】元音字母o在单词piano中读音为[ ]，元音字母o在单词ribbon，second中读音为[ ]，A读音不同。
故选：A。
7．（2分）选出下列单词划线部分发音与众不同的一项。（ ）
A．idea B．silk C．wise
【解答】元音字母i在单词idea，wise中发[a ]，元音字母i在单词silk中发[ ]，B发音不相同。
故选：B。
8．（2分）选出下列单词划线部分发音与众不同的一项。（ ）
A．hero B．festival C．wet
【解答】hero划线部分发[ ] ，festival和wet划线部分发[e] ，所以选项A划线部分发音不同。
故选：A。
五、单项选择。
9．（2分）After autumn comes .（ ）
A．winter B．summer C．spring
【解答】A冬季，B夏季，C春季。结合常识可知，秋季过后是冬季。
故选：A。
10．（2分）Is he your mother's favourite ？（ ）
A．actress B．actor C．flower
【解答】A女演员，B男演员，C花朵。结合he可知指代男性。
故选：B。
11．（2分）Wang Li the big Chinese drum last year.（ ）
A．played B．plays C．playing
【解答】根据last year，判断句子使用一般过去时；played动词过去式；plays动词第三人称单数；playing动名词或者动词的现在分词。
故选：A。
12．（2分）We will have exam on Tuesday.（ ）
A．a B．the C．an
【解答】a/an一，不定冠词，表泛指，a用在辅音音素前，an用在元音音素前；the表特指。本题是泛指。exam考试，可数名词的单数，是以元音音素[ ]开头，用an修饰。C选项符合。
故选：C。
13．（2分）People make moon cakes to the Mid Autumn Festival.（ ）
A．start B．celebrate C．perform
【解答】A．start开始；B．celebrate庆祝；C．perform表演。常识判断，中秋节是中国的传统节日，人们做月饼来庆祝中秋节。B选项符合。
故选：B。
六、完形填空。
14．（5分）完形填空。
Children are talking （1） A Chinese festivals.They are very interested （2） B the topic.Lucy likes the Spring Festival.She eats jiaozi to bring good （3） C .Tom likes the Dragon Boat Festival.He likes （4） A zongzi.Amy likes the Mid﹣ Autumn Festival.She likes moon cakes.They' re（5） B .
（1）A.about B.with C.of
（2）A.to B.in C.for
（3）A.dance B.smile C.luck
（4）A.eating B.eat C.eats
（5）A.sad B.sweet C.sleepy
【解答】（1）考查介词。A.关于，B.与，C.的。talk about意思是讨论关于......故选：A。
（2）考查介词。A.到，B.在......里面，C.为了。be interested in意思是对......感兴趣。故选：B。
（3）考查名词。A.舞蹈，B.微笑，C.运气。她吃饺子来带来......。由常识可知吃饺子带来好运气。故选：C。
（4）考查动词。A.吃，动名词，B.吃，动词原形，C.吃，第三人称单数。like doing sth表示喜欢做某事。故选：A。
（5）考查形容词。A.悲伤的，B.甜蜜的，C.困倦的。句意：她喜欢吃月饼。它们很......。sweet甜蜜的，符合语境。故选：B。
七、补全对话。
15．（10分）补全对话。
A.Yes，I did.B.Excellent!G.What did you learn？D.We went on a science field trip last week.E.What did you see on the science field trip？
Li Wei：Hello，Wang Li.Where did you go last week？
Wang Li：（1） D
Li Wei：Did you enjoy the science field trip？
Wang Li：（2） A
Li Wei： （3） E
Wang Li：I saw the bees drink the sweet juice from flowers.
Li Wei：Good.（4） C
Wang Li：I learned that a baby butterfly can make silk.
Li Wei：（5） B You learned many things.
【解答】（1）由Where did you go last week？（你们上周去哪里了？）可知，此处回答自己具体去做什么了。选项D.We went on a science field trip last week.（上周我们去了科学试验地。）符合。故选：D。
（2）由Did you enjoy the science field trip？（你喜欢科学实地考察吗？）可知，此处借助于助动词回答自己喜不喜欢。选项A.Yes，I did.（是的，我喜欢。）符合。故选：A。
（3）由I saw the bees drink the sweet juice from flowers.（我看见蜜蜂喝着花的甜汁。）可知，此处询问对方看到了什么。选项E.What did you see on the science field trip？（你在科学实地考察中看到了什么？）符合。故选：E。
（4）由I learned that a baby butterfly can make silk.（我学到小蝴蝶会做丝绸。）可知，此处询问对方学到了什么。选项C.What did you learn？（你学到了什么？）符合。故选：C。
（5）由You learned many things.（你学到了很多东西。）可知，此处表达称赞。选项B.Excellent!（太帮了！）符合。故选：B。
八、语篇填空。
16．（5分）语篇填空。
The Dragon Boat Festival is（1） an important festival for remembering Qu Yuan.Qu Yuan was angry （2） with the bad king.He jumped（3） into the river and died.There was a big fish in the river.The big fish wanted to eat his body.People rowed their boats to（4） save his body.People made zongzi to feed the fish.Today we （5） have a boat race to remember Qu Yuan.
【解答】（1）句意：端午节是纪念屈原的一个重要节日。important意为"重要的"，其音标为[Im'po：tnt]，为元音音素开头，故前面用冠词an，意为"一个"。故答案为：an。
（2）句意：屈原对这个坏国王很生气。be angry with sb.意为"对某人生气"，为固定搭配。故答案为：with。
（3）句意：他跳进河里死了。根据后面的river（河）可知，此处要表达"跳进河里"这一含义，jump into意为"跳进"。故答案为：into。
（4）句意：人们划船去救他的尸体。根据前面的The big fish wanted to eat his body.（那条大鱼想吃他的尸体。）可知，此处要表达"救"这一含义，save意为"救"，此处to后接动词原形。故答案为：save。
（5）句意：今天我们有一场划船比赛来纪念屈原。根据后面的boat race（划船比赛）可知，此处要表达"有"这一含义，have意为"有"，此句为一般现在时，主语为we（我们），故用动词原形。故答案为：have。
九、阅读理解。
17．（10分）阅读理解。
Hello，I'm Andy.Last Sunday，I went to the zoo with my parents.We went there by car.We saw many animals in the zoo） We saw elephants，tigers，pandas，monkeys，snakes，birds and lions.My favourite animal is the panda.They are black and white.We learned that pandas eat bamboo.They are very cute.We were all very happy.
（1）When did Andy and his parents go to the zoo？ C
A.Last Friday.
B.Last Saturday.
C.Last Sunday.
（2）How did Andy and his parents go there？ C
A.By bus.
B.By bike.
C.By car.
（3）How many kinds of animals did Andy and his parents see？ A
A.Seven.
B.Six.
C.Five.
（4）What's Andy's favourite animal？ B
A.The elephant.
B.The panda.
C.The lion.
（5）Were Andy and his parents happy in the zoo？ A
A.Yes，they were.
B.No，they weren't.
C.We don't know.
【解答】（1）A.上星期五。B.上星期六。C.上星期天。根据Last Sunday，I went to the zoo with my parents.（上星期天，我和我的父母去了动物园。）可知，上星期天，安迪和他的父母去了动物园。故选：C。
（2）A.乘公共汽车。B.骑自行车。C.开车。根据We went there by car.（我们开车去的那。）可知，安迪和他的父母开车去的那。故选：C。
（3）A.七。B.六。C.五。根据We saw elephants，tigers，pandas，monkeys，snakes，birds and lions.（在动物园里我们看到了很多动物，比如大象、老虎、熊猫、猴子、蛇、鸟和狮子。）可知，在动物园里安迪和他的父母看到了七种动物，比如大象、老虎、熊猫、猴子、蛇、鸟和狮子。故选：A。
（4）A.大象。B.熊猫。C.狮子。根据My favourite animal is the panda.（我最喜欢的动物是熊猫。）可知，安迪最喜欢的动物是熊猫。故选：B。
（5）A.是，他们高兴。B.不，他们不高兴。C.我们不知道。根据We were all very happy.（我们都非常高兴。）可知，安迪和他的父母都非常高兴。故选：A。
18．（10分） There are many great people in the world.This is William Shakesneare.He was a famous writer（作家）.He lived in England.He wrote many great plays.This is Lu Xun.He was a great writer ，too.He wrote many great articles （文章）.He lived in China.This is Marie Cur re She was a great scientist.She lived in France.And she was a wise woman.Many people learned from her.This is Norman Bethune.He as a doctor from Canada.He helped people in China.He saved many people's lives.He as a hero.
根据短文内容判断正（T）误（F）。
（1）William Shakespeare lived in France.He wrote many great plays. F
（2）Lu Xun was a great writer. T
（3）There are five great people in this article. F
（4）Marie Curie was a great scientist.She lived in England. F
（5）Norman Bethune was a doctor from China.He helped people in Canada. F
【解答】（1）由He was a famous writer（作家）.He lived in England.He wrote many great plays.（他住在英国。他写了很多优秀的剧本。）可知威廉 莎士比亚住在英国而不是法国。他写了许多优秀的戏剧。此处描述与原文不相符。故答案为：F。
（2）由This is Lu Xun.He was a great writer ，too.（这是鲁迅。他也是一位伟大的作家。）可知鲁迅是一位伟大的作家。此处描述与原文相符。故答案为：T。
（3）由全文可知这篇文章中有威廉 莎士比亚、鲁迅、玛丽 居里和诺曼 白求恩四位伟人而不是有五位伟人。此处描述与原文不符。故答案为：F。
（4）由She was a great scientist.She lived in France.（她是一位伟大的科学家。她住在法国。）可知玛丽 居里是一位伟大的科学家。她住在法国而不是住在英国。此处描述与原文不符。故答案为：F。
（5）由He as a doctor from Canada.He helped people in China.（他是来自加拿大的医生。他帮助了中国人民。）可知白求恩是一位来自中国的医生。他帮助了中国的人们而不是帮助了加拿大的人们。此处描述与原文不符。故答案为：F。
十、书面表达。
19．（10分）六年的小学生活就快结束了，一定给你留下深刻的印象吧！请你以" My School Life"为题，写一篇英语短文。
要求：
（1）条理清晰，语句通顺，标点正确。
（2）不少于40个单词。
My School Life
We will leave primary school soon.I spent six happy years in school.My teachers were very friendly.They were very kind.My classmates worked very hard.They listened carefully in class.We always helped each other.We played games together.We studied together.I love my school.
【解答】
My School Life
We will leave primary school soon.I spent six happy years in school.My teachers were very friendly.They were very kind.My classmates worked very hard.They listened carefully in class.We always helped each other.We played games together.We studied together.I love my school.
我的学校生活
我们很快就要离开小学了。我在学校度过了快乐的六年。我的老师们非常友好。他们很善良。我的同学们很努力。他们上课认真听讲。我们总是互相帮助。我们一起玩游戏。我们一起学习。我爱我的学校。
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