2023年河北省保定市曲阳县小升初英语试卷
一、选择合适的选项，把字母填在题前的括号内。（每小题2分，共20分）
1．（2分）National Day is in October.It is in _____.（ ）
A． winter B． spring C． autumn
2．（2分）We_____many flowers ____my way to school yesterday morning.（ ）
A． saw，in B．see，on C．saw，on
3．（2分）Shanghai_____a small village many years ago.（ ）
A．is B．are C．was
4．（2分）一Which floor does Ben live on，do you know？
一He lives on_____floor.（ ）
A． twelve B． the twelfth
C． the twelve
5．（2分）﹣Where is the station？
﹣It's very far.You can_____there.（ ）
A． take a taxi B．visit
C．walk
6．（2分）_______ you ______ your homework yesterday？（ ）
A．Do；do B．Did；did C．Did；do
7．（2分）She usually_____to work on foot.（ ）
A． went B．go C． goes
8．（2分）Bob was tired last night，so he ______early.（ ）
A．saw B．slept C． laughed
9．（2分）My grandfather is_____newspapers in a chair.（ ）
A． watching B． reading C． looking
10．（2分）At Christmas，there are many_____under the Christmas tree.（ ）
A． T﹣shirts B．caps C．gifts
二、用正确的选项补全对话。（每小题10分，共10分）
11．（10分）根据上下文意思，选择合适的句子补全对话，将其字母编号填在横线上。
A：Hi，Mike!How was your Dragon Boat Festival holiday？
B：（1）
A：（2）
B：No，I wasn't.I took a trip to Qinghai.
A：（3）
B：By train.What about your holiday？
A：（4） My mum was ill.
B：Oh，I'm sorry to hear that.
A：That's OK.（5）
B：That's great.
A．Were you at home？B．She feels better now.C．I just stayed at home.D．It was good，thank you.E．How did you go there？
三、用所给单词的适当的形式填空。（每小题2分，共10分）
12．（2分） My mother bought some （vegetable）and （bread）yesterday.
13．（2分） Danny is ready to learn （fly）a kite.
14．（2分）﹣How often do you play football？
﹣ （one）a day.
15．（2分） Please don't （be）angry.
16．（2分） Yesterday，I （eat）some bad food and didn't feel well.
四、根据图片和首字母提示填上正确的单词完成下列句子。（每小题2分，共10分）
17．（2分）I will go r with my cousin Betty.
18．（2分） Peter likes to play s .He plays basketball every day.
19．（2分） We can buy t at the vegetable section in the supermarket.
20．（2分） Take your u .It's rainy today.
21．（2分）The big bag is too h for the girl to carry.
五、连词成句。（每小题2分，共10分）
22．（2分） do wear what in you winter（？）
23．（2分） going to what you are do （？）
24．（2分） I to want grandparents visit my （.）
25．（2分） is for good eating us fruit（.）
26．（2分） pick flowers mother some I for my will （.）
六、阅读短文，根据短文内容填空。（每小题10分，共10分）
27．（10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容填空。
My school changed a lot!It was small and old three years ago.There was only one small building on the hill.There was no gym.We didn't have a library at all.There was no dining hall，either.But now we have a new gym.We can play basketball and play badminton in it.We have a big library now.We can read different kinds of books there.And now we have lunch at school from Monday to Friday.There is a big dining hall.Our school is getting better and better!But I'm going to leave now.I will miss it.
（1）My school was three yeas ago.
（2）Now there is in our school.We can play sports there.
（3）We can in our new library.
（4）There is now.We can eat delicious food there.
（5）My school is .
七、阅读短文，完成下列任务。（10分）
28．（10分） I'm John.I'm in China.It's spring in China now.Spring is my favourite season.It is warm and sunny，but sometimes it is rainy.In Spring，everything looks new.The trees have new leaves and the flowers come out.Some are red.Some are yellow and some are white.The birds sing in the tree.I put on my shirt and trousers.I like to fly kites and play football with my friends.I have a good time in spring.
任务一：根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。
（1）This text is about .
A.John's favourite food
B.John's favourite season
C.John's favourite clothes
（2）It's in China now.
A.cold
B.cool
C.warm
任务二：根据短文内容，回答问题。
（3）What season is it in China now？
（4）What does John wear in spring？
（5）What does John like to do in spring？
八、根据图片提示，完成对话。（每小题2分，共10分）
29．（2分）﹣What did he do last night？
﹣
30．（2分）﹣What do you want to buy for your mother？
﹣
31．（2分）﹣What will you do this summer？
﹣
32．（2分）﹣﹣
﹣﹣She is drawing.
33．（2分）﹣Where were they yesterday？
﹣
九、写作。
34．（10分）以"My favourite city"为题写话，要求语句通顺，语意连贯，不少于50个单词，3种以上句型（不写与主题无关的内容）。
My favourite city
2023年河北省保定市曲阳县小升初英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、选择合适的选项，把字母填在题前的括号内。（每小题2分，共20分）
1．（2分）National Day is in October.It is in _____.（ ）
A． winter B． spring C． autumn
【解答】A.冬季；B.春季；C.秋季。根据句意：国庆节在十月。十月是属于秋季。可知C符合题意。
故选：C。
2．（2分）We_____many flowers ____my way to school yesterday morning.（ ）
A． saw，in B．see，on C．saw，on
【解答】 根据yesterday morning判断句子使用一般过去时；saw动词过去式；see动词原形；on my way to school，介词短语，在我去学校的路上。
故选：C。
3．（2分）Shanghai_____a small village many years ago.（ ）
A．is B．are C．was
【解答】根据many years ago（许多年前）可知，时态为一般过去时，主语Shanghai后需补充be动词的过去式was。is是，be动词的一般现在时的第三人称单数，复数为are。
故选：C。
4．（2分）一Which floor does Ben live on，do you know？
一He lives on_____floor.（ ）
A． twelve B． the twelfth
C． the twelve
【解答】twelve基数词；the twelfth序数词；the twelve基数词。句子中表示住在几楼，使用序数词。
故选：B。
5．（2分）﹣Where is the station？
﹣It's very far.You can_____there.（ ）
A． take a taxi B．visit
C．walk
【解答】题干句意：﹣车站在哪儿？﹣它很远。你可以_______到那儿。A坐出租车；B参观；C步行。根据前句：它很远。可知后句是：你可以坐出租车到那儿。所以选项A代入符合题意。
故选：A。
6．（2分）_______ you ______ your homework yesterday？（ ）
A．Do；do B．Did；did C．Did；do
【解答】考查助动词及动词原形。根据yesterday（昨天）可知句子是一般过去时。助动词用do的过去式Did，助动词后跟动词原形do（做）。do your homework做你的家庭作业。
故选：C。
7．（2分）She usually_____to work on foot.（ ）
A． went B．go C． goes
【解答】go去，动词原形，第三人称单数为goes，过去式为went。根据usually（通常）可知，时态为一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数She，谓语需用动词的第三人称单数goes。
故选：C。
8．（2分）Bob was tired last night，so he ______early.（ ）
A．saw B．slept C． laughed
【解答】题干句意：鲍勃昨晚很累，因此他______很早。A看见，动词过去式；B睡觉，动词过去式；C笑，动词过去式。根据last night昨晚，可知句子为一般过去时，谓语动词需用过去式，根据前半句：鲍勃昨晚很累，可知后半句是：因此他睡得很早。所以选项B代入符合题意。
故选：B。
9．（2分）My grandfather is_____newspapers in a chair.（ ）
A． watching B． reading C． looking
【解答】A.看，强调动作，常与at连用；B.读（书，报纸）；C.看（电视）。结合句中单词newspaper"报纸"可知，B选项符合。故选：B。
10．（2分）At Christmas，there are many_____under the Christmas tree.（ ）
A． T﹣shirts B．caps C．gifts
【解答】A.T恤衫，B.帽子，C.礼物。结合句意：在圣诞节，在圣诞树下有许多_____。C礼物，符合。
故选：C。
二、用正确的选项补全对话。（每小题10分，共10分）
11．（10分）根据上下文意思，选择合适的句子补全对话，将其字母编号填在横线上。
A：Hi，Mike!How was your Dragon Boat Festival holiday？
B：（1） D
A：（2） A
B：No，I wasn't.I took a trip to Qinghai.
A：（3） E
B：By train.What about your holiday？
A：（4） C My mum was ill.
B：Oh，I'm sorry to hear that.
A：That's OK.（5） B
B：That's great.
A．Were you at home？B．She feels better now.C．I just stayed at home.D．It was good，thank you.E．How did you go there？
【解答】（1）上句问：你的端午节假期过得怎么样？可知这句表示假期情况，选项D"很好，谢谢。"符合语境。故选：D。
（2）根据下句：不，我不在。可知，这句问在不在家，选项A"你在家吗？"符合语境。故选：A。
（3）下句说：坐火车。可知这句问交通方式，选项E"你怎么去的那里？"符合语境。故选：E。
（4）上句问：你的假期呢？可知这句回答做的事情，选项C"我只待在家里了。"符合语境。故选：C。
（5）根据下句：那太好了。可知，这句是说她好多了，选项B"她现在感觉好多了。"符合语境。故选：B。
三、用所给单词的适当的形式填空。（每小题2分，共10分）
12．（2分） My mother bought some vegetables （vegetable）and bread （bread）yesterday.
【解答】some一些，后接可数名词复数或不可数名词。vegetable的复数是vegetables。bread是不可数名词。
故填：vegetables，bread。
13．（2分） Danny is ready to learn to fly （fly）a kite.
【解答】learn to do sth.学会做某事，learn后可接动词的不定式作宾语。fly放飞，不定式为to fly。
故答案为：to fly。
14．（2分）﹣How often do you play football？
﹣ Once （one）a day.
【解答】结合how often可知回答频率，此时用频率副词。one一，副词是once一次。
故填：Once。
15．（2分） Please don't be （be）angry.
【解答】don't不，后接动词原形be。
故填：be。
16．（2分） Yesterday，I ate （eat）some bad food and didn't feel well.
【解答】根据 Yesterday判断句子使用一般过去时，eat的过去式是ate。
故填：ate。
四、根据图片和首字母提示填上正确的单词完成下列句子。（每小题2分，共10分）
17．（2分）I will go r iding with my cousin Betty.
【解答】图片为骑自行车。骑译为ride，动名词为riding。句意为：我将和我的表妹贝蒂一起去骑自行车。
故答案为：riding。
18．（2分） Peter likes to play s ports .He plays basketball every day.
【解答】图片为打篮球，打篮球为做运动，做运动译为play sports。
故答案为：sports。
19．（2分） We can buy t omatoes at the vegetable section in the supermarket.
【解答】图片是西红柿tomato，复数是tomatoes。buy是动词，后接名词复数表示类别。
故填：tomatoes。
20．（2分） Take your u mbrella .It's rainy today.
【解答】图片为雨伞，译为umbrella。句意为：带着你的雨伞。今天有雨。
故答案为：umbrella。
21．（2分）The big bag is too h eavy for the girl to carry.
【解答】heavy重的，代入句意为：这个大袋子对于这个女孩来说太重了，搬不动。符合。
故填：heavy。
五、连词成句。（每小题2分，共10分）
22．（2分） do wear what in you winter（？）
What do you wear in winter？
【解答】结合问号和what可知句子是特殊疑问句。What什么，放句首。后接助动词do。主语是you你。谓语是wear穿。in winter在冬季，介词短语。结合题目要求作答。
故填：What do you wear in winter？
23．（2分） going to what you are do （？）
What are you going to do？
【解答】结合what和问号可知句子是特殊疑问句。What什么，放句首。后接系动are。主语you你。going to do将做，和are构成一般将来时。
故填：What are you going to do？
24．（2分） I to want grandparents visit my （.）
I want to visit my grandparents.
【解答】根据所给词汇及标点，可确定组合的句意是：我想去看望我的祖父母。I我，作主语，放于句首，首字母要大写；want to visit想去看望，放在主语后；my grandparents我的祖父母，放于句尾，结合英语的表达习惯作答。
故答案为：I want to visit my grandparents.
25．（2分） is for good eating us fruit（.）
Eating fruit is good for us.
【解答】 句号提示句子是陈述句。Eating fruit吃水果，动名词短语作主语。is good for对......好处，介词短语。us我们，宾格作宾语。结合题目要求作答。
故填：Eating fruit is good for us.
26．（2分） pick flowers mother some I for my will （.）
I will pick some flowers for my mother.
【解答】句号提示句子是陈述句。I我，主语。will pick将采摘。some flowers一些花。for my mother为我妈妈，介词短语作状语。结合题目要求作答。
故填：I will pick some flowers for my mother.
六、阅读短文，根据短文内容填空。（每小题10分，共10分）
27．（10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容填空。
My school changed a lot!It was small and old three years ago.There was only one small building on the hill.There was no gym.We didn't have a library at all.There was no dining hall，either.But now we have a new gym.We can play basketball and play badminton in it.We have a big library now.We can read different kinds of books there.And now we have lunch at school from Monday to Friday.There is a big dining hall.Our school is getting better and better!But I'm going to leave now.I will miss it.
（1）My school was small and old three yeas ago.
（2）Now there is a new gym in our school.We can play sports there.
（3）We can read different kinds of books in our new library.
（4）There is a big dining hall now.We can eat delicious food there.
（5）My school is getting better and better .
【解答】（1）根据It was small and old three years ago.（三年前它又小又旧。）可知，我的学校过去很小，很旧。故答案为：small and old。
（2）根据But now we have a new gym.We can play basketball and play badminton in it.（但现在我们有了一个新的体育馆。我们可以在里面打篮球和羽毛球。）可知，现在我们有一个新的体育馆，我们可以在里面做运动。故答案为：a new gym。
（3）根据We have a big library now.We can read different kinds of books there.（我们现在有一个大图书馆。我们可以在那里读不同种类的书。）可知，我们可以在新图书馆里读不同种类的书。故答案为：read different kinds of books。
（4）根据There is a big dining hall.（有一个大餐厅。）可知，有一个大餐厅，我们在那里吃美味的食物。故答案为：a big dining hall。
（5）根据Our school is getting better and better!（我们的学校越来越好！）可知，我们的学校越来越好。故答案为：getting better and better。
七、阅读短文，完成下列任务。（10分）
28．（10分） I'm John.I'm in China.It's spring in China now.Spring is my favourite season.It is warm and sunny，but sometimes it is rainy.In Spring，everything looks new.The trees have new leaves and the flowers come out.Some are red.Some are yellow and some are white.The birds sing in the tree.I put on my shirt and trousers.I like to fly kites and play football with my friends.I have a good time in spring.
任务一：根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。
（1）This text is about B .
A.John's favourite food
B.John's favourite season
C.John's favourite clothes
（2）It's C in China now.
A.cold
B.cool
C.warm
任务二：根据短文内容，回答问题。
（3）What season is it in China now？
It's spring.
（4）What does John wear in spring？
He wears shirt and trousers.
（5）What does John like to do in spring？
He likes to fly kites and play football with his friends.
【解答】任务一：
（1）A约翰最喜欢的食物，B约翰最喜欢的季节，C约翰最喜欢的服装。结合文章大意，可知短文是关于约翰最喜欢的季节。故选：B。
（2）A冷的，B凉爽的，C温暖的。根据It is warm and sunny，but sometimes it is rainy.（它温暖而阳光明媚，但有时也会下雨。）可知春天是温暖的。故选：C。
任务三：
（3）根据It's spring in China now.（现在是中国的春天。）可知现在是中国的春天。故答案为：It's spring.
（4）根据I put on my shirt and trousers.（我穿上我的衬衫和裤子。）可知约翰穿衬衫和裤子。故答案为：He wears shirt and trousers.
（5）根据I like to fly kites and play football with my friends.（我喜欢放风筝和与朋友们踢足球。）可知约翰喜欢放风筝和与朋友们踢足球。故答案为：He likes to fly kites and play football with his friends.
八、根据图片提示，完成对话。（每小题2分，共10分）
29．（2分）﹣What did he do last night？
﹣ He did his homework.
【解答】图片是男孩写作业。针对what的回答，可以说：他写了他的作业。翻译为He did his homework.
故填：He did his homework.
30．（2分）﹣What do you want to buy for your mother？
﹣ I want to buy a dress for her.
【解答】图片是一条连衣裙。可以回答：我想给她买一条连衣裙。
故填：I want to buy a dress.
31．（2分）﹣What will you do this summer？
﹣ I will go surfing.
【解答】图片是冲浪。结合what的文句可以回答：我将冲浪。
故填：I will go surfing.
32．（2分）﹣﹣ What is she doing？
﹣﹣She is drawing.
【解答】 由答语"她正在画画。"可知，问句应询问：她正在做什么？What is she doing？她正在做什么？符合。
故填：What is she doing？
33．（2分）﹣Where were they yesterday？
﹣ They were at the zoo.
【解答】问句句意：他们昨天在哪儿了？图示为动物园，推知句意：他们昨天在动物园。动物园，译为zoo；用主系表结构表达：They were at the zoo.
故答案为：They were at the zoo.
九、写作。
34．（10分）以"My favourite city"为题写话，要求语句通顺，语意连贯，不少于50个单词，3种以上句型（不写与主题无关的内容）。
My favourite city
My favorite city is Sanya.Sanya is a famous tourist resort.It lies in the south of China.It is hot in summer and warm in winter.It is beautiful.There are Yalong Bay，Nanshan and blue sea.There are lots of coconut trees，too.We can eat seafood.We can swim.We can take pictures.I really like Sanya.
【解答】
My favourite city
My favorite city is Sanya.Sanya is a famous tourist resort.It lies in the south of China.It is hot in summer and warm in winter.It is beautiful.There are Yalong Bay，Nanshan and blue sea.There are lots of coconut trees，too.We can eat seafood.We can swim.We can take pictures.I really like Sanya.
我最喜欢的城市
我最喜欢的城市是三亚。三亚是一个著名的旅游胜地。它位于中国南部。夏天它是炎热的，冬天它是暖和的。它是漂亮的。有亚龙湾，南山和蓝色的海。也有很多椰子树。我们可以吃海鲜。我们可以游泳。我们可以拍照。我真的很喜欢三亚。
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