Module 4 Planes, ships and trains 提升培优卷
一、听力选择
1．What did Ben buy
A． B． C．
2．How do people often get to school between mountains
A．B． C．
3．
A．No, he isn’t. B．Yes, she is. C．Yes, he does.
4．
A．By bus. B．By plane. C．By bike.
5．
A．Yes, she is. B．Yes, I do. C．Yes, I am.
6．Who goes to school by school bus
A．Lily. B．Lucy. C．Mary.
7．Where is Li Hua’s home town
A．Beijing. B．Shanghai. C．Guangdong.
8． Why does the man want to go to the Great Wall by bike
A．He wants to do some exercise. B．He has enough time. C．He likes riding in the sun.
听材料，回答下列小题。
9．How does the boy get to school
A．On foot. B．By bike. C．By bus.
10．How far is the boy’s home from the school
A．30 meters. B．300 kilometers. C．300 meters.
听对话，完成下列各小题。
11．Where does Bruce live
A．On Center Street. B．On Park Road. C．In a hotel.
12．How far is it from Bruce's home to school
A．About 5 kilometers. B．About 10 kilometers. C．About 15 kilometers.
13．How long does it take Mary to get to school on foot
A．About thirteen minutes. B．About twenty minutes. C．About thirty minutes.
听短文，回答问题。
14．Alice’s family had a trip ________.
A．last Saturday B．last Sunday C．last Friday
15．They went to a science centre by ________.
A．bus B．plane C．car
16．Her brother did something ________.
A．happy B．interesting C．boring
17．After the picnic, her father started to read ________.
A．books B．magazines C．newspapers
18．Her mother wrote some words for photos because ________.
A．she likes writing B．she likes taking photos C．she wants to remember the happy time
二、阅读理解
If you walk through a park in the morning or in the evening, you might see a lot of people doing these slow and beautiful movements—Carry the tiger over the mountain &White crane spreads its wings. In fact, they are doing tai chi.
Tai chi is an ancient martial art (武术). It is a common kind of exercise in China. More than 100 million people in over 150 countries practise tai chi at present. The UNESCO (联合国教科文组织) has added (添加) tai chi to its Intangible Cultural Heritage List (非物质文化遗产名录). Many tai chi fans were happy to hear of it. “This will make tai chi more popular around the world. Hopefully, more people will become healthier by practising it,” said Chen Bin. He is a tai chi master from the village of Chenjiangou, Henan Province. This village is the birthplace of Chen-style tai chi.
It’s true that doing tai chi is good for our health. It can make us walk and move more freely, and it can also make us stronger. During slow movements, we can focus on (专注) our hands and feet. We can control them better. Slow movements also help us to take deep and long breaths.
Tai chi also focuses on the harmony between yin (阴) and yang (阳). It shows how the ancient Chinese people saw the world. The world is full of yin and yang: dark and light, soft and hard, female and male. But they don’t oppose (对立) each other absolutely (绝对地). As we see in a picture, a white spot is in the black area and a black spot is in the white area. After a dark night, the sun will rise. Leaves fall in autumn but grow in spring. Everything keeps changing—that is how we should see the world.
Tai chi carries traditional Chinese philosophy (哲学), such as being in harmony with nature and using softness to beat hardness. It has become a symbol of Chinese culture.
19．How many people practise tai chi in the world now
A．About 10 million.
B．Less than 150 thousand.
C．At most 100 thousand.
D．More than 100 million.
20．Which of the following words can best describe the movements of tai chi
A．Slow and beautiful. B．Slow and exciting.
C．Fast and free. D．Strong and tiring.
21．What’s the meaning of the underlined word “harmony” in the passage
A．相等 B．选择 C．和谐 D．关键
22．Why has tai chi been added to the Intangible Cultural Heritage List
A．Because it is a symbol of Chinese culture.
B．Because it is from the village of Chenjiangou.
C．Because it can make us walk more freely.
D．Because it can use softness to beat hardness.
23．What is the writer’s purpose (目的) in writing the passage
A．To ask people to do tai chi in their free time.
B．To introduce an ancient martial art—tai chi.
C．To teach people how to do tai chi correctly.
D．To explain why tai chi is good for our health.
三、完形填空
When I was a kid, I often rode my mountain bike everywhere. It was one of my favourite 24 to get exercise. But as I grew up, I stopped riding my bike. After I went into a university in Australia, I didn’t even have a bike any more. It can be very 25 to ride a bike in cities in Australia. There are not many bike paths (路径), and cars sometimes hit the people on the bike and 26 make them die. Now that I’m living in Beijing, I’m having 27 on the bike again. I ride my bike to the gym, to the supermarket or to the park.
It can be a bit dangerous with lots of cars, motorbikes and people 28 . I always look out for traffic 29 I am turning or crossing the road. I never ride too fast. Riding bikes 30 me feel comfortable and it is a fun way to know much about the city!
I start to use shared bikes (共享单车), too. 31 weekends, my friend and I sometimes ride shared bikes to the Olympic Park. It is easy and cheap for 32 to ride shared bikes.
If we all try to ride bikes often and drive 33 , there will be less air pollution. So what are you waiting for Get on a bike and ride with me!
24．A．traffic B．ideas C．ways D．advice
25．A．dangerous B．successful C．useful D．exciting
26．A．either B．till C．however D．even
27．A．truth B．fun C．life D．cost
28．A．except B．around C．behind D．in front of
29．A．because B．when C．but D．so
30．A．makes B．agrees C．happens D．catches
31．A．From B．With C．Under D．At
32．A．someone B．no one C．everyone D．nobody
33．A．farther B．better C．less D．more
四、语法选择
Cars are very popular in America. When the kids are fourteen years old. They dream of 34 their own cars. Many students work after school 35 a car. In most places young people learn to drive in high school. They have to take a 36 test to get a license. Learning to drive and getting a license 37 the most exciting things in their lives. For many, that piece of paper is an important symbol（象征）that they are now grown-ups.
Americans seem 38 their cars almost more than 39 . People almost never go to see a doctor when they are sick. But they will take 40 cars to a “hospital” at the smallest sign of a problem. At weekends, people spend most of the time in 41 and waxing（打蜡）their cars. For some families it is not enough 42 one car. They often have two or even three. Husbands need a car to go to work. Housewives need a car to go shopping or to take the children to school or 43 activities.
34．A．to have B．had C．having D．has
35．A．buys B．buying C．bought D．to buy
36．A．driving B．drove C．driven D．drives
37．A．was B．are C．were D．is
38．A．to love B．loving C．loves D．love
39．A．anything other B．other anything C．anything else D．else anything
40．A．they B．them C．their D．theirs
41．A．wash B．washing C．to wash D．to washing
42．A．have B．to have C．having D．to having
43．A．other B．another C．others D．the other
五、任务型阅读
What does taking the train mean to you Perhaps it’s just a way of getting to your destination (目的地). In fact, the train itself can be part of the fun.
On March 28th, 2021, China’s first panda-themed (以熊猫为主题的) tourist train left Chengdu in Sichuan for Zunyi in Guizhou. It soon became the topic of China because of its special design and comfortable service.
Its inside and outside are decorated (装饰) with giant panda pictures. Attendants (乘务员) carry panda toys and passengers (乘客) can try panda-shaped food and Sichuan snacks. Some people call it a mobile star hotel because it has a bar, a karaoke room, a dance hall, and a mahjong (麻将) room. Passengers can take showers and use its 5G network as well.
This luxury (高档的) service has attracted travelers. But train travel interests people for other reasons.
In the times we live in, train travel is a good way to slow down. It gives you time and space to read, sleep, chat with friends, or simply do nothing but watch the changing scenery outside.
One surprising thing is that you might meet new people. Sheng Yawei, 26, once took the longest railway in the world——the Trans-Siberian Railway in the world. Sheng met a Russian student and they became friends. “I also met a cute boy who gave me melon seeds (瓜子). Though we didn’t understand each other’s language, it made me feel nice.”
44．When did China’s first panda-themed tourist train leave Chengdu for Zunyi
.
45．Why did the panda-themed tourist train become the topic of China
.
46．What food does this train provide for passengers
.
47．What is a surprising thing about the train travel
.
六、短文填空
New York is a very large city with over 8 m 48 people. Let’s learn something about its t 49 .
In New York you can travel around the city by subway, bus, taxi and car. The subway runs on the railroad lines u 50 the city. Travelling by subway is the f 51 way to get around city.
The s 52 way to travel around the city is by bus. It’s a slower way to travel. This is b 53 the bus moves in road traffic which is often heavy.
You can also travel around the city by taxi. This is the most e 54 way, but the taxi will take you to the very place you wish to go to. During the mornings and afternoons, there is the “rush hour”. This is the time when the traffic is very heavy with people going to and f 55 work.
The last way to get around New York is using your own car. However, it’s not easy for you to drive, e 56 when you are driving during the rush hour. If there is an a 57 on the road, you will have to wait for a long time.
七、选词填空
用方框内所给单词的适当形式完成短文。
it, middle, long, slow, catch, just, from, comfortable, use, choose
Look at the bus. It is a little different 58 other buses. It’s black and white, and has got two black “ears” on the top, just like a giant panda. The lights of the bus are 59 “eyes”. This is the popular Panda Bus in China. It is twelve metres 60 and there are twenty-three seats on it.
The Panda Bus is popular not 61 because of its cute look. You can also find something cool when you get on it, First of all, it’s very easy for people to buy tickets. They don’t need 62 their phones or bus cards like before. They can buy tickets just by scanning (扫描) their hands. In this way, people can also buy drinks and food on the bus. There is a vending machine (投币式自动售货机) in the 63 of the bus.
Another surprise is the small computer on the back of each seat. People can 64 to watch a movie on the way. There are also some cameras on the bus. If someone steals things, these cameras will 65 them. So, it’s safe and 66 for people to take the bus. Most importantly, the bus is driverless. It can stop at lights and park at the stop all by itself. It only needs someone to watch all the way just in case (以防万一). And it usually runs a little 67 than other buses.
八、补全对话
根据对话内容，从所给的七个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使对话内容完整。(有两项为多余选项)
A: I’d like to visit Shanghai. 68
B: Taking a train is a good way. But it’s a little more expensive than taking a coach.
A: The cost isn’t the most important. but the time is.
B: Then you can take a plane. It’s the quickest way and it’s the most comfortable. 69
A: That’s great! 70
B: You can get there in about one and a half hours by air.
A: Can I take a trip to Nanjing on the way
B: I’m afraid you can’t. You can take a coach if you want to visit Nanjing. After that, you can take another coach to Shanghai. I think it’s a better way. Flying is the quickest. 71
A: All right. 72
A．How soon can I get there
B．It’s a better choice to take a coach.
C．How can I get to Shanghai from here
D．What do you think
E．But it takes you some time to get to the airport.
F．How often do you go there
G．It’s a better choice to take a bus.
九、书面表达
73．请根据下表提示内容，写一篇 80词左右的英语短文，介绍一下你的同学Jack和John上学的方式。
姓名 Jack John
离学校距离 最远 最近
交通方式 公共汽车 步行
花费时间 半个小时 约10分钟
观点 上学的最好、最安全的一种方式 步行比乘公共汽车更有趣、更健康，也是最便宜的一种方式
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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参考答案：
1．B
2．B
3．C
4．B
5．B
6．C
7．C
8．A
9．A 10．C
11．A 12．B 13．C
14．A 15．C 16．B 17．C 18．C
19．D 20．A 21．C 22．A 23．B
24．C 25．A 26．D 27．B 28．B 29．B 30．A 31．D 32．C 33．C
34．C 35．D 36．A 37．B 38．A 39．C 40．C 41．B 42．B 43．A
44．On March 28th, 2021. 45．Because it had special design and comfortable service. 46．It provides panda-shaped food and Sichuan snacks for passengers. 47．The surprising thing is that you might meet new people.
48．(m)illion 49．(t)ransport 50．(u)nder 51．(f)astest 52．(s)econd 53．(b)ecause 54．(e)xpensive 55．(f)rom 56．(e)specially 57．(a)ccident
58．from 59．its 60．long 61．just 62．to use 63．middle 64．choose 65．catch 66．comfortable 67．slower
68．C 69．D 70．A 71．E 72．B
73．例文：
Jack and John are my classmates. They have different ways to go to school.
Jack lives the farthest from school, so he goes to school by bus. It usually takes him half an hour to get to school. It’s the best and safest way for him to go to school.
John’s home is the closest to school, so he walks to school every day. It takes him about ten minutes to get to school. He thinks walking is more interesting and healthier than taking a bus. It’s also the cheapest way.
How do you go to school, my dear friend In order to protect the environment, walk or ride bikes as much as possible when you go out.
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