2023-2024学年度下学期松山区教育质量监测期末试题
八年级英语
温馨提示：
1、本试卷共 10页，满分 100 分，考试时间 90 分钟。
2、答题前考生务必将姓名、座位号、考号填写在试卷和答题卡的指定位置，并仔细阅读答题卡上的“注
意事项”。
3. 答题时，请将答案填涂在答题卡指定位置，写在本试卷上视为无效。
4. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力测试。（共 15 小题，满分 10 分）
第一节 听句子，请根据所听内容选择符合题意的图画回答问题，每个句子听两遍。
每小题 1分。
( ) 1.
A. B. C.
( ) 2.
A. B. C.
( ) 3.
A. B. C.
( ) 4.
A. B. C.
( ) 5.
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A. B. C.
第二节 听对话。听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
每小题 0.5分。（每段对话读两遍）
听第 1段对话，回答第 6小题。
( ) 6. Where are the scarves
A. On the first floor. B. On the second floor. C. On the third floor.
听第 2段对话，回答第 7小题。
( ) 7. How does the girl like the film
A. Interesting. B. Exciting. C. Boring.
听第 3段对话，回答第 8小题。
( ) 8. What did Paul do yesterday afternoon
A. Cooked soup. B. Cleaned the classroom. C. Cleaned his bedroom.
听第 4段对话，回答第 9小题。
( ) 9. What does the man like best
A. Chinese food. B. Japanese food. C. French food.
听第 5段对话，回答第 10、11小题。
( ) 10. What does the boy plan to make
A. A fruit salad. B. A fruit pie. C. A fruit cake.
( ) 11. What are they going to buy
A. Lemons, sugar and strawberries.
B. Lemons, eggs and strawberries.
C. Eggs, sugar and milk.
听第 6段对话，回答第 12、13小题。
( ) 12. When will the woman go to Germany
A. On March 28th. B. On March 29th. C. On March 31st.
( ) 13. How much will the woman pay for the tickets
A. 800 yuan. B. 1800 yuan. C. 2400 yuan.
听第 7段对话，回答第 14、15小题。
( ) 14. Where are they
A. In a restaurant. B. At home. C. In a hotel.
( ) 15. When will the man have breakfast
A. At 7:00. B. At 7:30. C. At 9:00.
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二．阅读理解（共 20 个小题，每个小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）
第一节：阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A, B, C, D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Besides the famous Great Wall and Tian’anmen Square, what other places do you want to
visit in Beijing How about going to some interesting museums
China Bee Museum
There are about 600 bee specimens(标本) in the museum. There is also a great bee-keeping
exhibition. Do you want to learn more about where honey comes from and how it is made Then
you can go there to watch! Please remember to taste many different types(类型) of honey if you
go there.
China Watermelon Museum
If you love watermelon, you will feel at home in China Watermelon Museum. Most of the
exhibits are about how people grow and develop different kinds of watermelons. Visitors can
also see many paintings and other art pieces about this summer fruit in the museum.
Beijing Diabolo Museum
Playing diabolo (空竹 ) is one of the most popular outdoor activities in Beijing. Beijing
Diabolo Museum has about 450 diabolos. It also teaches many diabolo skills. You can learn how
to play diabolo yourself !
16. What can’t you do in China Bee Museum
A. Watch many honey specimens. B. Taste different kinds of honey.
C. Learn where honey is from. D. Learn how honey is made.
17. We can see some art pieces in______.
A. Tian'anmen Square B. Beijing Diabolo Museum
C. China Bee Museum D. China Watermelon Museum
18. How many diabolos are there in Beijing Diabolo Museum
A.About 600. B.about 500. C.About 450. D.About 350.
B
Last week, I finally managed to ask my parents to buy me a new football shirt for the
school match. I was very excited and wore it to the training before the match, but my new shirt
was torn (破损的) after the training and only a tailor (裁缝) could help!
As I walked home worriedly, I saw a shop sign: All Kinds of Repairs And Services! I went
inside at once. A man with white hair came up to me and said cheerfully, “Welcome! This is a
repair shop and I can repair everything!”
“ But...what I need is a tailor to deal with my football shirt.”
“You've come to the right place. I've been waiting a long, long time to repair a football
shirt.”
“Really ”I held the shirt in my hands.
“I guess you are a striker (前锋),” he smiled warmly. How could he know The man gave
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me a wink and said calmly, “See that picture on the wall That was me 30 years ago.”
I couldn't believe my eyes! He was Orhan, the famous footballer! I told him everything, my
dream, my practice and even my dad’s words.
“Dad thinks I should be an engineer or a doctor.” I lowered my head.
“Follow your dream, choose a job you love and carry on.” The man smiled at me with his
blue eyes. Today I have become a footballer and I still keep that shirt in my closet.
19.Why did the boy go into the old man's shop
A. To repair his football shirt. B. To get his football shirt back.
C. To visit the old man. D. To ask the old man for advice
20. In which order did the boy's feelings change in the story
A. surprised--encouraged--excited--worried B. surprised--excited--worried--encouraged
C. excited--worried--surprised--encouraged D. excited--surprised--encouraged--worried
21. What can we infer (推断)from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4
A. The old man repaired football shirts as his job.
B. The old man had a special feeling for football shirts,
C. The old man was relaxed when he saw the football shirt.
D. The old man had waited a long time for the boy to come.
22. What does the writer mainly want to tell us
A. Two heads are better than one. B. Action speaks louder than words.
C. All things are difficult before they are easy. D. Stick to your dream and you'll make it.
C
Across the world, people buy around 1 billion plastic bottles a day. However, only about
9% of them are recycled(回收利用) .
When beach-loving Madison Checketts found that many plastic(塑料的 ) bottles polluted
the sand during her family trip to California, the 15-year-old American girl decided to do
something. In her school science project, she started to pay attention to plastic litter.
During her research, Madison got an idea: She would made an eatable water bottle called
the Eco-Hero. To carry out her idea, Madison did tests with some food additives (添加剂). She
also learned from the past product on eatable water bottles. With the help of her teacher, she
made her bottles bigger and able to last for a longer time. She found that water, lemon juice and
other chemicals could be used together to make a gel (凝胶) bag that wouldn't break.
She hopes her “bottle” can encourage others to take better care of the planet. “People can
make a difference in the world, even if it's just in a small way.” says the young girl.
23. How many plastic bottles are recycled a day across the world
A. About 1 billion. B. About 90 million. C. About 1.9 billion. D. About 750 million.
24. When did Madison get the idea of doing something about plastic litter
A. When she spent a holiday in California. B. When she was doing her research.
C. When she talked with teachers. D. When she learned from the past bottles.
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25. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about
A. The reason why Madison did the project.
B. The reason for sand pollution.
C. The process(过程) about Madison’s research.
D. The process about Madison's ideas.
26. What's the best title of the text
A. Madison Checketts loves beaches very much.
B. An eatable water bottle makes the world different.
C. Everyone can invent something to protect the Earth.
D. The girl encourages us to look after the planet in our own way.
D
Two teachers are retired, so they stay at home and have enough time to make short videos
to share knowledge. They become well-known for making them.
Wu Yuren is a retired physics teacher who is 70 years old. She uses a humorous(幽默
的)and easy-to-understand way to do physics experiments online. She wants young people to be
curious(好奇的)about daily life. In this way, young people enjoy finding out the knowledge of
science in our life.
Wang Pinxian is an 87-year-old marine geologist(海洋地质学家 )and teacher at Tongji
University. During the past two years, he has used his videos to share his knowledge of the sea.
He often studies things like the secrets of the Bermuda Triangle(百慕大三角) and whether there
are sea monsters in the sea.
Many fans express their thanks for the chance to learn new things and stay in touch with the
world around them. The two gray-haired people have created real energy to society through their
actions.
27.What’s the meaning of the underlined word “retired”
A. Not free. B. Full of knowledge.
C. Busy studying. D. No longer working.
28.Why does Wu Yuren become famous by making videos
A. Because she enjoys herself in daily life.
B. Because she does experiments with young people.
C. Because her teaching is very lively and humorous.
D. Because her rich experiences interest other people.
29.What do you know about Wang Pinxian from the third paragraph
A. He spends two years sharing his knowledge.
B. He works as a leader in Beijing University.
C. He is good at studying the sea pollution.
D. He has watched a lot of videos on the Internet.
30. What’s the writer's purpose of writing the text
A. To encourage young people to make videos.
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B. To tell people the importance of making videos.
C. To praise the two great teachers for what they do.
D. To introduce how to become a great teacher quickly.
第二节：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳
选项。
When holidays come, the students in US start their community service. ____31____ In
Maryland State, students work 75 hours; in New York State, it’s 100 hours. The students work
for the community not just because of getting community service credits (学分). ____32____
Mr. Payne, a 74-year-old man, has a house. He wanted to remodel (改造) his front yard.
The yard of the house was too big for him. ____33____ He asked his neighbor Robin for help.
Robin is a teacher in McDonogh School, Maryland. He let his students help Mr. Payne. The
students really enjoyed doing it. They thought it was meaningful .
Lucy and Lily, 12-year-old twins, live not far from the old. They are in Grade 8. “Mr. Payne
is like my grandpa,” Lucy said. “We have known him for a long time, and we’ d like to give a
hand.”
The students worked very hard to remodel the yard. Some moved stones. ____34____
Dustin, a 13-year-old boy, likes gardening a lot. His father is a landscaper (园艺设计师). “It’s
fun to be a man like him when I grow up,” he said.
_____35___ Mr. Payne said he was so happy for the kindness of the students.
A. They also want to help others.
B. He couldn’t look after it.
C. Two weeks later, a new yard was there.
D. Students need to work for different numbers of hours in different states.
E. Some grew flowers and trees.
三．完型填空 (共 10 个小题，每小题 1分，满分 10 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的三个选项(A、B、C)中，选出可以填入空白处的
最佳选项。
What are the cultural differences between China and the West You might be able to find
the___36___ in Cao Siyu’ s comics (漫画).
Cao left ___37___ family at the age of 20 and has studied and lived in other countries over
the last 12 years. Cao wanted to show the differences after ___38___ so many cultures. So she
___39___ the cartoon series Tiny EYES comics.
“Although it’s easier for people to ___40___ to different countries today, the distance (距离)
between cultures doesn’t get short, ” Cao said. She hopes to build bridges between different
cultures. One of her cartoons shows ___41___ people from different countries drink: The cup of
water from the US has ice; the one from France is ___42___ of sparking water (气泡水); the one
from China is steaming (冒热气的).
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Cao also uses her comics to show different ___43___ of thinking. She used her comics to
tell why Chinese people are ready to wear masks, ___44___ Western people aren’t.
Many ____45____ readers of other countries said that Cao’s comics help them know about
China. Cao said that she would keep painting.
( )36．A．answer B．step C．side
( )37．A．his B．her C．our
( )38．A．covering B．catching C．experiencing
( )39．A．painted B．acted C．celebrated
( )40．A．build B．lose C．travel
( )41．A．how B．what C．where
( )42．A．similar B．full C．enough
( )43．A．reasons B．grades C．ways
( )44．A．but B．so C．because
( )45．A．successful B．serious C．foreign
四．词语运用(共 10 个小题，每小题 1分，满分 10 分)
第一节：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容填空，在未给提示词的空白处仅填写一个恰当的单
词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
A new game is becoming popular with young people: tens of people come together, choose
to be “cats”or “___46___(mouse)”, share location( 位 置 ) by their phones, and then play
hide-and-seek(捉迷藏) in a big open-air space.
Young people said that this game not only gets people ___47___(exercise) but also throws
them into the joys of childhood memories. It helps with stress and turns ___48___(run) into a
fun social game.
___49___ Sept 24, I went to experience the game with Patrick McCarthy. When I invited
McCarthy, he wanted to know ___50___ the point(意义 )of playing this game is as an adult.
However, after the ___51___(one) round, he thought it was ___52___(interesting) than other
games.
It turned out to be a joyful experience for him. The use of GPS made this childhood game
much more fun. “It was a ___53___(create) way of bringing something new to old games with
technology,” said McCarthy. “It is ___54___(true) a good way to meet new people and make
friends, as one___55___ (need) to work together with new people.”
五．口语应用（补全对话，使对话通顺完整。每空 2分，共 10 分）
A: Hi! ____56____
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B: Very well, thank you. You look excited. Why
A: Guess what! My father will take me to go to the movies.
B: ____57____
A: My country and I.
B: Oh, it is one of my favorite movies. ____58____
A: This Saturday. Would you like to go with me
B: ____59____. But on my way here, I saw Lucy. She felt disappointed because the tickets were
sold out(售空).
A: ____60____!
六．读写实践(共 5个小题，每小题 2分，满分 10 分)
根据短文内容完成表格，每空限填一词。
Wang Qian was a lovely girl, who didn’t argue(争论 )with her parents. But when she
became an eighth-grader, thing started to change. “We often argue, sometimes because of
unimportant things,” she said.
Maybe Wang has got the “eighth-grader syndrome( 综 合 症 )”. Some experts think
eighth-grader usually suffer a lot because of the changes in their body and mind. The lack(缺少)
of support is also a possible reason. Wang’s classmate Liu Shijia is an example. “The exams in
Grade 8 are more difficult, but my parents still don’t support me,” she said sadly.
As eighth-graders enter the rebellious phase(叛逆期), they want to be free and have their
own ideas. The survey shows that eighth-graders may try to persuade(说服) their parents when
they have different ideas. Wang feels this deeply. She thinks there is nothing wrong with playing
with boys, but her parents don’t agree with her. They often argue about this.
An expert from Jiangsu gives useful advice to eighth-graders. “First, calm down and pay
more attention to your studies. Second, develop what you are interested in and share them with
your parents. Finally, learn about your changes and know yourself well. Then try to accept them,”
she said.
An example Wang Qian __61__ argued with her parents before she became an eighth-grader.
The problem 1. Eighth-grader syndrome makes some children suffer a lot because __62__ are
some changes in their body and mind .
2. The lack of support is also a possible reason.
3. Eighth-graders want to be free and have __63__ ideas with their parents.
Some 1. Calm down and pay more attention to your studies.
__64__ 2. Develop some __65__and share them with your parents.
3. Learn about your changes and know yourself well, then try to accept them.
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七．阅读与表达(共 5 个小题，前 3 个小题每小题 1 分，第 4 小题 2 分，共 5
分) 阅读短文，然后根据短文内容和题目要求回答问题。
Our schooldays may be the best and happiest days in our life. We should learn not to
waste(浪费) this wonderful time.
Be positive (积极的). Don't say things are difficult or boring. We should be interested in
the school life and school subjects, such as physics, chemistry and so on. We should join in lots
of activities. We will enjoy ourselves very much.
Keep healthy. We need to have a good breakfast so that we won't be hungry in class. If
we go to bed late, play the phone until midnight and don't get enough sleep, we will feel sleepy
in class. In order to keep our body fit, we should also do some sports.
Study hard right now. Some students always say that they will study hard tomorrow. It is
necessary to study today and the following every day. Actually, if we fall behind(落后), it will be
very difficult for us to catch up(赶上).
66. How many suggestions does the writer give us to have wonderful schooldays
67. According to Paragraph3, what should we do to keep healthy
68. Why should we study hard right now
69. How are your schooldays Why do you think so
八．书面表达（满分 15 分）
赤峰文旅火爆出圈，你的笔友Mike来信说他暑假要来赤峰旅行，请你用英文写一封
回信，介绍一些本地的景点和特产，以及一些注意事项。内容包括：1. 表示欢迎和期盼。
2. 介绍一些本地景点和特产。3. 注意事项。
参考词汇：beef jerky(牛肉干），Double Cooked Pork Slices(锅包肉)，Asihatu Stone Forest(阿
斯哈图石林，grassland(草原，牧场）
要求：
1）文中不要出现与考生相关的真实信息；
2）适当增加细节，词数 70左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
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Dear Mike,
I’m glad to receive your letter. ________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
I’m looking forward to your coming.
Yours,
Li Hua
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