2023-2024 学年上学期期末教学质量检测
八 年 级 英 语
（本试卷共 10 页，满分 150 分；考试时间：120 分钟）
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生务必在试卷、答题卡规定位置填写本人校名、班级、姓名
等信息。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答
案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答
非择题题时用 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。
3.考试结束，考生必须将答题卡交回。
Ⅰ．听力（共三节，20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）
第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的 A、B、C三幅图中选出
与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍）
1. A． B． C.
2. A． B． C.
3. A． B． C.
4. A． B． C.
5. A． B． C.
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第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选
出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）
听第 1段对话，回答第 6小题。
6. When was the World Cup born
A. In 1904. B. In 1914. C. In 1940.
听第 2段对话，回答第 7小题。
7. Where did Sam go yesterday
A. To the theater. B. To the basketball court. C. To the museum.
听第 3段对话，回答第 8小题。
8. What does the woman want
A. Biscuits. B. Sandwiches. C. Potato chips.
听第 4段对话，回答第 9小题。
9. Why was Nick late
A. He stayed up late. B. His clock didn’t work. C. He had too much work.
听第 5段对话，回答第 10、11 小题。
10. What does Bob like doing now
A. Going rowing. B. Playing the violin. C. Playing the drums.
11. What did Judy use to do
A. Collect dolls. B. Collect coins. C. Collect stamps.
听第 6段对话，回答第 12、13 小题。
12. How often does Jenny use the Internet
A. Very often. B. Seldom. C. Sometimes.
13. What does Mark often do on the Internet
A. Do homework. B. Chat with friends. C. Listen to music.
听第 7段对话，回答第 14、15 小题。
14. How long will Jack stay in hospital
A. For three days. B. For four days. C. For five days.
15. What happened to Jack yesterday
A. He hurt his right leg. B. He hurt his left leg. C. He hurt his right arm.
第三节 听对话 根据你所听到的对话内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。(对
话读三遍)
AnArt Festival
Place In the school 16 .
Time At 17 o’clock p.m. on May 4th.
▲ Enjoy beautiful songs, interesting stories, 18 poems
and so on.
Activities
▲ 19 happily with your classmates.
▲ Play the guitar.
Reason A good chance to 20 yourself.
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Ⅱ. 选择填空 （共 15小题；每小题 1分，满分 15 分）
从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
21. —Which team will they play
— China’s national team. I think it’s not easy to win the game.
A. against B. for C. with
22. — Can you lend your MP4 to me
— Sorry, my MP4 doesn’t work. Maybe you can borrow MP4 from Jeff.
A. / B. an C. the
23. —What did the headmaster say to the students just now
— They mustn’t go to swim in rivers by . It’s dangerous.
A. itself B. herself C. themselves
24. — How much do you know about pandas
—Well, they live in Southwest China and like eating .
A. wood B. bamboo C. beef
25. Drive , please. Look at the sign. There is a school ahead.
A. quickly B. badly C. carefully
26. — Look! The people are rebuilding their homes after the earthquake.
— I think they to normal life very soon.
A. will return B. were returning C. returned
27. —Where is your pet pig
— It’s missing. I hope it could one day.
A. leave B. fight C. appear
28. That musician was funny and made all the people in the hall .
A. laugh B. laughed C. to laugh
29. — Dad, could you pass me some bread I’m really .
— Certainly. Here you are.
A. brave B. hungry C. angry
30. — Did you see Peter
— Yes. He ran out you were sleeping.
A. after B. while C. whether
31. —Michael, Nancy’s score is than yours.
— She is more careful than I. I should learn a lot from her.
A. lower B. worse C. higher
32. — May I watch movies on the Internet, mom
— I’m afraid you .
A. can’t B. mustn’t C. shouldn’t
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33. — do you think we can finish the article
— Maybe in an hour.
A. How soon B. How long C. How much
34. —Why do you look unhappy, Tim
— My grandmother is ill in bed and I her.
A. talk about B. shout at C. worry about
35. — Do you like country music or jazz
— . They both sounds sweet.
A. I don’t like it at all B. It’s hard to say C. I think it’s just so-so
Ⅲ．完形填空 （共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白
处的最佳选项。
Mr White works in an office. He is very busy and has no time to have a good
rest. Every evening, when he comes from his office, he’s always 36 and wants
to go to bed early. But Mrs. White is 37 active. She often has a lot of
interesting things to tell him after supper. She doesn’t stop talking 38 she goes
to bed. It’s usually too late. Mr White has to get up in time in the morning when she
is 39 .
One day the man felt terrible and couldn’t go to work. He 40 to go to see
a doctor. And Mrs. Smith went to the hospital 41 him. Before her husband (丈
夫) said what was the matter with him, the woman told the doctor all and the doctor
42 why. He wrote out a prescription (药方). And when Mrs White bought the
43 to the resulting room, the doctor said to her, “The bottle of medicine is for
your husband and the pills are for you.”
“For 44 ” the woman said in surprise, “I’m fine. I don’t need any
medicine!” “I don’t think so, madam,” said the doctor, “They are sleeping 45 .
Your husband will soon be all right if you take them.”
36. A. injured B. excited C. tired
37. A. even B. quite C. less
38. A. if B. until C. so
39. A. sleeping B. singing C. studying
40. A. hated B. liked C. decided
41. A. for B. with C. from
42. A. understood B. wondered C. searched
43. A. medicine B. coffee C. sugar
44. A. him B. you C. me
45. A. pets B. poems C. pills
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Ⅳ．阅读理解（共两节，25 小题；满分 45 分）
第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D四个
选项中，选出最佳选项。（共 20 小题；每小题 2分，满分 40 分）
A
Sharing Wall
Dear readers,
Where do you usually read books Please share your ideas. Thank you!
Reading Club (俱乐部)
In a tree. Maybe it’s a little strange At home. Home is the best. Home is
(奇怪的). But for me, it’s really a the warmest place in the world. You
good place. You can listen to the can lie on the soft or just sit on the
singing of birds and the green leaves floor. Quietly, you can enjoy reading
make you peaceful. books, like talking with good friends.
Bill Rose
In the reading club. After reading a In a coffee shop. The taste of coffee
good book, maybe you can’t wait (等) is so nice. On sunny day, you can
to share it with your friends. It’s enjoy the sun through the window.
really amazing to talk about a good On rainy day, you can listen to the
book. Everyone has his own ideas sound of rain. Also, you can watch
about the book. You can learn more different people pass by. They may
by sharing. walk into your book and become part of it.
Dick Emma
46. What does the underlined word “peaceful” mean in Chinese
A．心烦的 B．气愤的 C. 遗憾的 D. 宁静的
47. Who thinks home is the best place to read books
A．Emma. B．Dick. C. Rose. D. Bill.
48. Dick enjoys reading in the reading club because he can .
A. talk about books with friends B. listen to the sound of the rain
C. watch different people pass by D. sit on the floor or lie on the sofa
49. Where does Emma enjoy reading
A. At home. B. In a coffee shop.
C. In a tree. D. In the reading club.
50. The main idea of the passage is .
A. when to borrow books B. where to read books
C. how to choose books D. which books to buy
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B
Sophia, May, and Grace went to the shopping center last Sunday. They each
only had 30 yuan to spend, but they were very happy. The girls went to the
bookstore, the music store, and many other interesting stores in the center. At
lunchtime, they went to a restaurant. They ate lots of delicious food and spent most
of their money.
After lunch, the girls went on shopping. In a clothes store, Sophia tried on a
T-shirt. It looked good on her, but the price (价格) was too high. Sophia was sad.
Then Sophia remembered shopping with her mother a few months ago. Her
mother wanted to buy a dress. But the store only had one dress in her size (尺寸),
and there was a large stain (污点) on the dress. The store gave Sophia’s mother a
good price for the dress. Sophia checked the T-shirt, but she didn’t find any stains.
“How about leaving a stain on it without letting the owner of the shop know ”
Sophia wondered. She told her idea to May and Grace. “What Sophia, that’s not
like you. We should be honest (诚实的),” said Grace.
“You can sell flowers to make money to buy it,” said May.
Sophia’s face turned red and she said, “You’re right. I can make money if I
work hard.”
51. Where did Sophia, May, and Grace spend most of their money
A. In the bookstore. B. In the music store.
C. In the restaurant. D. In the clothes store.
52. Sophia was sad in the clothes shop because .
A. the T-shirt was expensive B. the T-shirt had a stain
C. the T-shirt didn’t look good on her D. the T-shirt wasn’t her size
53. What’s the correct order for the passage
a. Sophia wanted to buy a T-shirt.
b. Sophia told May and Grace her idea.
c. Sophia’s mother bought a dress.
d. Three girls went to many interesting stores.
A．c-d-a-b B．b-c-d-a C. a-c-b-d D. b-d-c-a
54. Grace felt when she knew Sophia’s idea.
A．afraid B．excited C. calm D. surprised
55. What can we learn from the passage
A. Shopping with friends is fun. B. Everyone must be honest.
C. Kids should help sell flowers. D. Buying new clothes isn’t necessary.
C
As Chinese, I’m sure you know something about Tai Chi. It’s a kind of sport
and one of the symbols of Chinese culture.
Tai Chi is popular in China. If you walk through a park, you might see people
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doing these slow (慢的 ) and beautiful actions. They are doing Tai Chi, an ancient
martial art (古老的武术). Doing Tai Chi is good for our health. It can make us walk
and move freely. During slow actions we can pay special attention to our hands and
feet. We can control them better. People will become healthier by practicing it.
But Tai Chi is more than a kind of sport. It also shows how we see the world.
The world is full of yin and yang, such as dark and light, soft (软的) and hard and so
on. Tai Chi builds good relationships (关系) between yin and yang, while they aren’t
opposite absolutely (完全相反). After a dark night, the sun will come up. Leaves fall
in autumn but grow in spring. Everything keeps changing－ that is how we should
see the world. Yin and yang depend on (取决于) each other and make differences to
each other. Tai Chi is full of yin and yang.
In China, Tai Chi has been practiced for about 600 years. Nowadays, more
people love to join in Tai Chi. Over 100 million people in more than 150 countries
practice Tai Chi. It is getting more and more popular in the world.
56. The actions of Tai Chi are .
A. quick and free B. slow and hard
C. slow and beautiful D. quick and beautiful
57. The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 2 refers to (指) .
A．beautiful actions B．hands and feet C. Yin and Yang D. leaves falling
58. What does Tai Chi show us
A. How to keep healthy. B. Yin and Yang are opposite absolutely.
C. Nothing is changing. D. The relationships between Yin and Yang.
59. Which of the following is TRUE about Tai Chi
A. It is good for people’s health.
B. It can make us walk and move quickly.
C. It is popular among people all over the world.
D. It has been practiced for about 150 years in China.
60. In which part of a newspaper can you read the passage
A. Travel and nature. B. Science and art.
C. Health and disease. D. Sport and culture.
D
On Tuesday, a sudden heavy rain caused floods (洪水 ) in Zhengzhou. More
than 160 trains stopped services at Zhengzhoudong Railway Station. A lot of people
couldn’t leave the subway. The floods have killed many people and many people are
missing.
Floods usually come quickly. You can prepare something at home. Some food,
bottled water and medicine are necessary. Pack some warm clothes for each person.
Put them in a bag that you can easily find.
When floods come, don’t worry. You may have only a short time to run away.
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You must keep away from water as quickly as you can and stay on high ground to
wait (等) for others to save you. Whether you are on foot or have to leave your car,
you should choose high ground. It’s the best way. Try not to call with your mobile
phone, but text (发短信) for help to save electricity (电). If you are in danger, text
people where you are and your own information.
Remember to leave everything behind. Don’t stop to move valuables (贵重物
品 ). You should always put your safety first. Crying for help makes it easier for
people to find you. Wave (挥) an arm if you can. Keep trying until someone comes
for you.
61. The floods in Zhengzhou .
A. started on Friday B. were very serious
C. killed many children D. made 60 trains stop services
62. What does the writer advise us to prepare before floods
A． B． C. D.
63. What should we do when floods come
A. Stay on high ground. B. Swim in the water.
C. Give many calls to friends. D. Drive our car to leave.
64. In Paragraph 4, the writer advises us to .
A. stop crying loudly B. help to find other people
C. do our best to live D. take good care of valuables
65. What would be the best title for the passage
A. How to Stay Away from Water B. How to Text for Help
C. How to Help People in Danger D. How to Stay Safe in Floods
第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处
的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。（共 5 小题；每小题 1分，满分 5 分）
E
Everyone wants their skin (皮肤) to look good. If your skin is clear and healthy,
it makes you feel good about yourself. But how do you get great skin 66
Protect your skin against the sun. Use sun cream about half an hour before
going outside. 67 A wide hat is the best, because it will protect your ears and
neck, too. You’d better wear sunscreen clothing (防晒服) to protect your body. Stay
under the trees when you are able.
68 Wash your body once a day. Use warm water to wash your body.
69 After that, wash your face with cool water. Washing your face twice a day is
enough, because too much cleaning can harm your skin.
What else should you do 70 Your skin loves it. Doing exercise often is
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also good for your skin. Don’t forget to eat healthy food.
A. Wash your skin in correct ways.
B. Remember to drink lots of water.
C. Wear a hat to protect your face.
D. Here are some suggestions.
E. When you wash your face, use face cloth (布) or cleaning cream.
Ⅴ．情景交际（共 5 小题；每小题 2分，满分 10 分）
根据情景提示，完成下列各题。
71. 你想知道对方是否介意开窗，可以这样问：
Would
72. 朋友告诉你有许多人在甘肃地震中受伤，你会这样说：
.
73. 你想知道 Tom的爱好，可以这样问：
, Tom
74. 对同桌的观点，你表示不赞同，可以这样说：
.
75. 你想询问同学更喜欢西瓜还是草莓，可以这样问：
, watermelons or strawberries
VI．看图写话 （共 5 小题；每小题 2分，满分 10 分）
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
76. what 77. now 78. should
79. fat, all 80. at, yesterday
VII．短文填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一
个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Wang Shun, a swimmer, took home six gold medals at the 14th National Games
in September, 2021. 81 (he) given name, “Shun” means smooth (顺利 ).
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However, he wasn’t always so 82 (luck).
Wang first took part in the 2012 Olympics, 83 he didn’t win anything.
Four years later, he got a bronze medal (铜牌) at 84 Rio Games. In the
summer of 2021, he 85 (win) gold medal in the 200-meter individual medley
(个人混合泳) in the Tokyo Olympics. Wang may be one of the oldest 86 .
(player) of the Chinese swimming team, but he is 87 (final) a successful
player in the swimming pool.
“No gold medal is a certainty (确切无疑) 88 any athlete. At each game,
we need to do our best. We should never 89 up,” Wang said. Now Wang does
more exercise every day and never stops 90 (practice). “My next goal is the
Paris Olympics.”
Ⅷ．书面表达（满分 15 分）
91. 本月底你校将举办一次研学活动。为更好开展这次活动，校英语社团
正在向同学们征集意见。假如你是李华，请结合以下提示用英语写一篇短文，
向社团投稿，分享你的建议。词数：80 左右。
Outdoor activities travel to the countryside
Reason enjoy fresh air; take exercise; learn about nature
★ to East Farm
Suggestions ★ do farm work; talk with; know about different plants
★ make friends
★ ......
注意事项：
1.应包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥；开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；
3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、地点和校名。
Dear sir,
I’m happy to hear there will be an outdoor activity in our school at the end of
this month.
Hope my suggestions help.
Yours，
Li Hua
英语试题 第 10页（共 10页）
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(用户名和初始密码均为准考证号)
2023－2024学年上学期期末教学质量检测八年级英语答题卡
姓名： 班级：
考场/座位号：
贴条形码区
注意事项
1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、班级、考场填写清楚，并认真核对
条形码上的姓名和准考证号。
2．选择题部分请按题号用2B铅笔填涂方框，修改时用橡皮擦干净，不 （正面朝上，切勿贴出虚线方框）
留痕迹。
3．非选择题部分请按题号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写，否则作答
无效。要求字体工整、笔迹清晰。作图时，必须用2B铅笔，并描浓。 正确填涂 缺考标记
4．在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
5．请勿折叠答题卡,保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁。
选择填空
1 [A] [B] [C] 6 [A] [B] [C] 11 [A] [B] [C] 21 [A] [B] [C] 26 [A] [B] [C] 31 [A] [B] [C]
2 [A] [B] [C] 7 [A] [B] [C] 12 [A] [B] [C] 22 [A] [B] [C] 27 [A] [B] [C] 32 [A] [B] [C]
3 [A] [B] [C] 8 [A] [B] [C] 13 [A] [B] [C] 23 [A] [B] [C] 28 [A] [B] [C] 33 [A] [B] [C]
4 [A] [B] [C] 9 [A] [B] [C] 14 [A] [B] [C] 24 [A] [B] [C] 29 [A] [B] [C] 34 [A] [B] [C]
5 [A] [B] [C] 10 [A] [B] [C] 15 [A] [B] [C] 25 [A] [B] [C] 30 [A] [B] [C] 35 [A] [B] [C]
36 [A] [B] [C] 41 [A] [B] [C] 46 [A] [B] [C] [D] 51 [A] [B] [C] [D] 56 [A] [B] [C] [D]
37 [A] [B] [C] 42 [A] [B] [C] 47 [A] [B] [C] [D] 52 [A] [B] [C] [D] 57 [A] [B] [C] [D]
38 [A] [B] [C] 43 [A] [B] [C] 48 [A] [B] [C] [D] 53 [A] [B] [C] [D] 58 [A] [B] [C] [D]
39 [A] [B] [C] 44 [A] [B] [C] 49 [A] [B] [C] [D] 54 [A] [B] [C] [D] 59 [A] [B] [C] [D]
40 [A] [B] [C] 45 [A] [B] [C] 50 [A] [B] [C] [D] 55 [A] [B] [C] [D] 60 [A] [B] [C] [D]
61 [A] [B] [C] [D] 66 [A] [B] [C] [D] [E]
62 [A] [B] [C] [D] 67 [A] [B] [C] [D] [E]
63 [A] [B] [C] [D] 68 [A] [B] [C] [D] [E]
64 [A] [B] [C] [D] 69 [A] [B] [C] [D] [E]
65 [A] [B] [C] [D] 70 [A] [B] [C] [D] [E]
听力填空
16. 17. 18. 19. 20.
情景交际
71. Would 72. .
73. , Mom 74. .
75. , watermelons or strawberries
看图写话
76. ___________________________________________ 77.
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78. 79.
80.
短文填空
81. 82. 83. 84. 85.
86. 87. 88. 89. 90.
书面表达
91.
Dear sir,
I'm h appy to h ear t here will be an o utdoor a ctivity in our school a t the e nd of t his m onth.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Hope my s uggestions help.
Y ours,
L i Hua
{#{QQABKYIEogioAIAAARgCAwU6CAMQkAACASgGAEAMoAABwQNABAA=}#}2023-2024学年第一学期期末质量检测
八年级英语试题听力材料
第一节 听句子，听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相
符的选项。每个句子读两遍。
1. China is the home of tea.
2. Kate is interested in planting flowers.
3. Of all the animals, he likes horses best.
4. Take care of your teeth, or you’ll have a toothache.
5. I’ll take part in the long jump during the school sports meet.
第二节 听对话，听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
每段对话读两遍。
听第1段对话，回答第6小题。
6. W: Would you mind telling me something about the World Cup
M: Of course not. It came into being in 1904.
听第2段对话，回答第7小题。
7. M: Did you go to the theater with Sam yesterday
W: No, I stayed on the basketball court and he went to the museum.
听第3段对话，回答第8小题。
8. M: What would you like to have Biscuits or sandwiches
W: Many thanks. But I like some potato chips.
听第4段对话，回答第9小题。
9. W: Morning, Nick. You are late.
M: I’m sorry, Mrs. Lee. My clock didn’t work, so I couldn’t get up on time.
听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。
W: What do you usually do in your free time, Bob
M: I used to enjoy rowing but now I am fond of playing the violin.
W: You have good habits.
M: Thank you. How about you, Judy
W: I used to collect dolls. I love collecting stamps now.
听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。
W: Hi, Mark. How often do you use the Internet
M: Very often. What about you, Jenny
W: I seldom use the Internet. What do you often do on the Internet
M: I often listen to music. Sometimes I also play games and find some information about study.
W: Are you sure the Internet is good for us
M: Yes, of course. It can help us do a lot of things. It can make our life easier.
听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。
M: Hello!
W: Hello! May I speak to Mr. Green
M: Speaking.
W: This is Mrs. Smith, Jack’s mother. I want to ask for four days’ leave for him.
M: Oh, what’s wrong with him
W: He had an accident yesterday and hurt his right leg. The doctor advised him to stay in hospital.
M: I’m sorry to hear that. I hope he will get well soon.
听对话 根据你所听到的对话内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。对话读三遍。
M: Lily, we’re going to have an art festival in our school gym.
W: Really When will it be held
M: The festival will begin at 2 o’clock p.m. on May 4th.
W: Oh, next Saturday. Should all students take part in it
M: We hope so. You know, it will be interesting. On the festival, you can enjoy some beautiful
songs, interesting stories, famous poems and so on. You can also dance happily with your
classmates. What’s more, some teachers will join in the festival to share the pleasure.
W: Sounds great. I think it is a good chance to relax myself.
M: You are right.
W: Will you perform at the festival
M: Maybe I can play the guitar.
W: Thank you, Tony.2023-2024学年上学期期末教学质量检测
八 年 级 英 语
（本试卷共10页，满分150分；考试时间：120分钟）
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生务必在试卷、答题卡规定位置填写本人校名、班级、姓名
等信息。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答
案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答
非择题题时用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。
3.考试结束，考生必须将答题卡交回。
Ⅰ．听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍）
1. A． B． C.
2. A． B． C.
3. A． B． C.
4. A． B． C.
5. A． B． C.
第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）
听第1段对话，回答第6小题。
6. When was the World Cup born
A. In 1904. B. In 1914. C. In 1940.
听第2段对话，回答第7小题。
7. Where did Sam go yesterday
A. To the theater. B. To the basketball court. C. To the museum.
听第3段对话，回答第8小题。
8. What does the woman want
A. Biscuits. B. Sandwiches. C. Potato chips.
听第4段对话，回答第9小题。
9. Why was Nick late
A. He stayed up late. B. His clock didn’t work. C. He had too much work.
听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。
10. What does Bob like doing now
A. Going rowing. B. Playing the violin. C. Playing the drums.
11. What did Judy use to do
A. Collect dolls. B. Collect coins. C. Collect stamps.
听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。
12. How often does Jenny use the Internet
A. Very often. B. Seldom. C. Sometimes.
13. What does Mark often do on the Internet
A. Do homework. B. Chat with friends. C. Listen to music.
听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。
14. How long will Jack stay in hospital
A. For three days. B. For four days. C. For five days.
15. What happened to Jack yesterday
A. He hurt his right leg. B. He hurt his left leg. C. He hurt his right arm.
第三节 听对话 根据你所听到的对话内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。(对话读三遍)
An Art Festival
Place In the school 16 .
Time At 17 o’clock p.m. on May 4th.
Activities ▲ Enjoy beautiful songs, interesting stories, 18 poems and so on. ▲ 19 happily with your classmates. ▲ Play the guitar.
Reason A good chance to 20 yourself.
Ⅱ. 选择填空 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
21. — Which team will they play
— China’s national team. I think it’s not easy to win the game.
A. against B. for C. with
22. — Can you lend your MP4 to me
— Sorry, my MP4 doesn’t work. Maybe you can borrow MP4 from Jeff.
A. / B. an C. the
23. — What did the headmaster say to the students just now
— They mustn’t go to swim in rivers by . It’s dangerous.
A. itself B. herself C. themselves
24. — How much do you know about pandas
— Well, they live in Southwest China and like eating .
A. wood B. bamboo C. beef
25. Drive , please. Look at the sign. There is a school ahead.
A. quickly B. badly C. carefully
26. — Look! The people are rebuilding their homes after the earthquake.
— I think they to normal life very soon.
A. will return B. were returning C. returned
27. — Where is your pet pig
— It’s missing. I hope it could one day.
A. leave B. fight C. appear
28. That musician was funny and made all the people in the hall .
A. laugh B. laughed C. to laugh
29. — Dad, could you pass me some bread I’m really .
　 — Certainly. Here you are.
A. brave hungry C. angry
30. — Did you see Peter
— Yes. He ran out you were sleeping.
A. after B. while C. whether
31. —Michael, Nancy’s score is than yours.
— She is more careful than I. I should learn a lot from her.
A. lower B. worse C. higher
32. — May I watch movies on the Internet, mom
— I’m afraid you .
A. can’t B. mustn’t C. shouldn’t
33. — do you think we can finish the article
— Maybe in an hour.
A. How soon B. How long C. How much
34. — Why do you look unhappy, Tim
— My grandmother is ill in bed and I her.
A. talk about B. shout at C. worry about
35. — Do you like country music or jazz
— . They both sounds sweet.
A. I don’t like it at all B. It’s hard to say C. I think it’s just so-so
Ⅲ．完形填空 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白
处的最佳选项。
Mr White works in an office. He is very busy and has no time to have a good rest. Every evening, when he comes from his office, he’s always 36 and wants to go to bed early. But Mrs. White is 37 active. She often has a lot of interesting things to tell him after supper. She doesn’t stop talking 38 she goes to bed. It’s usually too late. Mr White has to get up in time in the morning when she is 39 .
One day the man felt terrible and couldn’t go to work. He 40 to go to see a doctor. And Mrs. Smith went to the hospital 41 him. Before her husband (丈夫) said what was the matter with him, the woman told the doctor all and the doctor
42 why. He wrote out a prescription (药方). And when Mrs White bought the
43 to the resulting room, the doctor said to her, “The bottle of medicine is for your husband and the pills are for you.”
“For 44 ” the woman said in surprise, “I’m fine. I don’t need any medicine!” “I don’t think so, madam,” said the doctor, “They are sleeping 45 . Your husband will soon be all right if you take them.”
36. A. injured B. excited C. tired
37. A. even B. quite C. less
38. A. if B. until C. so
39. A. sleeping B. singing C. studying
40. A. hated B. liked C. decided
41. A. for B. with C. from
42. A. understood B. wondered C. searched
43. A. medicine B. coffee C. sugar
44. A. him B. you C. me
45. A. pets B. poems C. pills
Ⅳ．阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分）
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个
选项中，选出最佳选项。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
A
Sharing Wall Dear readers, Where do you usually read books Please share your ideas. Thank you! Reading Club (俱乐部) In a tree. Maybe it’s a little strange At home. Home is the best. Home is (奇怪的). But for me, it’s really a the warmest place in the world. You good place. You can listen to the can lie on the soft or just sit on the singing of birds and the green leaves floor. Quietly, you can enjoy reading make you peaceful. books, like talking with good friends. Bill Rose In the reading club. After reading a In a coffee shop. The taste of coffee good book, maybe you can’t wait (等) is so nice. On sunny day, you can to share it with your friends. It’s enjoy the sun through the window. really amazing to talk about a good On rainy day, you can listen to the book. Everyone has his own ideas sound of rain. Also, you can watch about the book. You can learn more different people pass by. They may by sharing. walk into your book and become part of it. Dick Emma
46. What does the underlined word “peaceful” mean in Chinese
A． 心烦的 B． 气愤的 C. 遗憾的 D. 宁静的
47. Who thinks home is the best place to read books
A． Emma. B． Dick. C. Rose. D. Bill.
48. Dick enjoys reading in the reading club because he can .
A. talk about books with friends B. listen to the sound of the rain
C. watch different people pass by D. sit on the floor or lie on the sofa
49. Where does Emma enjoy reading
A. At home. B. In a coffee shop.
C. In a tree. D. In the reading club.
50. The main idea of the passage is .
A. when to borrow books B. where to read books
C. how to choose books D. which books to buy
B
Sophia, May, and Grace went to the shopping center last Sunday. They each only had 30 yuan to spend, but they were very happy. The girls went to the bookstore, the music store, and many other interesting stores in the center. At lunchtime, they went to a restaurant. They ate lots of delicious food and spent most of their money.
After lunch, the girls went on shopping. In a clothes store, Sophia tried on a T-shirt. It looked good on her, but the price (价格) was too high. Sophia was sad.
Then Sophia remembered shopping with her mother a few months ago. Her mother wanted to buy a dress. But the store only had one dress in her size (尺寸), and there was a large stain (污点) on the dress. The store gave Sophia’s mother a good price for the dress. Sophia checked the T-shirt, but she didn’t find any stains. “How about leaving a stain on it without letting the owner of the shop know ” Sophia wondered. She told her idea to May and Grace. “What Sophia, that’s not like you. We should be honest (诚实的),” said Grace.
“You can sell flowers to make money to buy it,” said May.
Sophia’s face turned red and she said, “You’re right. I can make money if I work hard.”
51. Where did Sophia, May, and Grace spend most of their money
A. In the bookstore. B. In the music store.
C. In the restaurant. D. In the clothes store.
52. Sophia was sad in the clothes shop because .
A. the T-shirt was expensive B. the T-shirt had a stain
C. the T-shirt didn’t look good on her D. the T-shirt wasn’t her size
53. What’s the correct order for the passage
a. Sophia wanted to buy a T-shirt.
b. Sophia told May and Grace her idea.
c. Sophia’s mother bought a dress.
d. Three girls went to many interesting stores.
A． c-d-a-b B． b-c-d-a C. a-c-b-d D. b-d-c-a
54. Grace felt when she knew Sophia’s idea.
A． afraid B． excited C. calm D. surprised
55. What can we learn from the passage
A. Shopping with friends is fun. B. Everyone must be honest.
C. Kids should help sell flowers. D. Buying new clothes isn’t necessary.
C
As Chinese, I’m sure you know something about Tai Chi. It’s a kind of sport and one of the symbols of Chinese culture.
Tai Chi is popular in China. If you walk through a park, you might see people
doing these slow (慢的) and beautiful actions. They are doing Tai Chi, an ancient martial art (古老的武术). Doing Tai Chi is good for our health. It can make us walk and move freely. During slow actions we can pay special attention to our hands and feet. We can control them better. People will become healthier by practicing it.
But Tai Chi is more than a kind of sport. It also shows how we see the world. The world is full of yin and yang, such as dark and light, soft (软的) and hard and so on. Tai Chi builds good relationships (关系) between yin and yang, while they aren’t opposite absolutely (完全相反). After a dark night, the sun will come up. Leaves fall in autumn but grow in spring. Everything keeps changing－that is how we should see the world. Yin and yang depend on (取决于) each other and make differences to each other. Tai Chi is full of yin and yang.
In China, Tai Chi has been practiced for about 600 years. Nowadays, more people love to join in Tai Chi. Over 100 million people in more than 150 countries practice Tai Chi. It is getting more and more popular in the world.
56. The actions of Tai Chi are .
A. quick and free B. slow and hard
C. slow and beautiful D. quick and beautiful
57. The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 2 refers to (指) .
A． beautiful actions B． hands and feet C. Yin and Yang D. leaves falling
58. What does Tai Chi show us
A. How to keep healthy. B. Yin and Yang are opposite absolutely.
C. Nothing is changing. D. The relationships between Yin and Yang.
59. Which of the following is TRUE about Tai Chi
A. It is good for people’s health.
B. It can make us walk and move quickly.
C. It is popular among people all over the world.
D. It has been practiced for about 150 years in China.
60. In which part of a newspaper can you read the passage
A. Travel and nature. B. Science and art.
C. Health and disease. D. Sport and culture.
D
On Tuesday, a sudden heavy rain caused floods (洪水) in Zhengzhou. More than 160 trains stopped services at Zhengzhoudong Railway Station. A lot of people couldn’t leave the subway. The floods have killed many people and many people are missing.
Floods usually come quickly. You can prepare something at home. Some food, bottled water and medicine are necessary. Pack some warm clothes for each person. Put them in a bag that you can easily find.
When floods come, don’t worry. You may have only a short time to run away. You must keep away from water as quickly as you can and stay on high ground to wait (等) for others to save you. Whether you are on foot or have to leave your car, you should choose high ground. It’s the best way. Try not to call with your mobile phone, but text (发短信) for help to save electricity (电). If you are in danger, text people where you are and your own information.
Remember to leave everything behind. Don’t stop to move valuables (贵重物品). You should always put your safety first. Crying for help makes it easier for people to find you. Wave (挥) an arm if you can. Keep trying until someone comes for you.
61. The floods in Zhengzhou .
A. started on Friday B. were very serious
C. killed many children D. made 60 trains stop services
62. What does the writer advise us to prepare before floods
A． B． C. D.
63. What should we do when floods come
A. Stay on high ground. B. Swim in the water.
C. Give many calls to friends. D. Drive our car to leave.
64. In Paragraph 4, the writer advises us to .
A. stop crying loudly B. help to find other people
C. do our best to live D. take good care of valuables
65. What would be the best title for the passage
A. How to Stay Away from Water B. How to Text for Help
C. How to Help People in Danger D. How to Stay Safe in Floods
第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
E
Everyone wants their skin (皮肤) to look good. If your skin is clear and healthy, it makes you feel good about yourself. But how do you get great skin 66
Protect your skin against the sun. Use sun cream about half an hour before going outside. 67 A wide hat is the best, because it will protect your ears and neck, too. You’d better wear sunscreen clothing (防晒服) to protect your body. Stay under the trees when you are able.
68 Wash your body once a day. Use warm water to wash your body.
69 After that, wash your face with cool water. Washing your face twice a day is enough, because too much cleaning can harm your skin.
What else should you do 70 Your skin loves it. Doing exercise often is also good for your skin. Don’t forget to eat healthy food.
A. Wash your skin in correct ways. B. Remember to drink lots of water. C. Wear a hat to protect your face. D. Here are some suggestions. E. When you wash your face, use face cloth (布) or cleaning cream.
Ⅴ．情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据情景提示，完成下列各题。
71. 你想知道对方是否介意开窗，可以这样问：
Would
朋友告诉你有许多人在甘肃地震中受伤，你会这样说：
.
你想知道Tom的爱好，可以这样问：
, Tom
74. 对同桌的观点，你表示不赞同，可以这样说：
.
75. 你想询问同学更喜欢西瓜还是草莓，可以这样问：
, watermelons or strawberries
VI．看图写话 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10 分）
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
76. what 77. now 78. should
79. fat, all 80. at, yesterday
VII．短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10 分）
阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Wang Shun, a swimmer, took home six gold medals at the 14th National Games in September, 2021. 81 (he) given name, “Shun” means smooth (顺利). However, he wasn’t always so 82 (luck).
Wang first took part in the 2012 Olympics, 83 he didn’t win anything. Four years later, he got a bronze medal (铜牌) at 84 Rio Games. In the summer of 2021, he 85 (win) gold medal in the 200-meter individual medley (个人混合泳) in the Tokyo Olympics. Wang may be one of the oldest 86 .
(player) of the Chinese swimming team, but he is 87 (final) a successful player in the swimming pool.
“No gold medal is a certainty (确切无疑) 88 any athlete. At each game, we need to do our best. We should never 89 up,” Wang said. Now Wang does more exercise every day and never stops 90 (practice). “My next goal is the Paris Olympics.”
Ⅷ．书面表达（满分15分）
91. 本月底你校将举办一次研学活动。为更好开展这次活动，校英语社团正在向同学们征集意见。假如你是李华，请结合以下提示用英语写一篇短文，向社团投稿，分享你的建议。词数：80左右。
Outdoor activities travel to the countryside
Reason enjoy fresh air; take exercise; learn about nature
Suggestions ★ to East Farm ★ do farm work; talk with; know about different plants ★ make friends ★ ......
注意事项：
1.应包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥；开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；
3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、地点和校名。
Dear sir,
I’m happy to hear there will be an outdoor activity in our school at the end of this month.
Hope my suggestions help.
Yours，
Li Hua2023-2024学年第一学期期末质量检测
八年级英语试题参考答案
Ⅰ.听力（每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1-5 BACAC 6-10 ACCBB 11-15 ABCBA
16. gym 17. two/2 18. famous 19. Dance 20. relax
Ⅱ.单项选择(每小题1分，满分15分)
21-25 ABCBC 26-30 ACABB 31-35 CAACB
Ⅲ. 完形填空(每小题1.5分，满分15分)
36-40 CBBAC 41-45 BAACC
Ⅳ.阅读理解（共两节，满分45分）
第一节（每小题2分，满分40分）
46-50 DCABB 51-55 CAADB 56-60 CBDAD 61-65 BCACD
第二节（每小题1分，满分5分）
66-70 DCAEB
Ⅴ.情景交际（每小题2分，满分10分）
71. Would you mind opening the window
72. I’m ( very) sorry to hear that.
73. What’s your hobby, Tom
74. I don’t agree with you/ I don’t agree/I don’t think so.
75. Which do you like better/prefer, watermelons or strawberries
Ⅵ.看图写话（每小题2分，满分10分）
76. What a cute/beautiful/nice duck!
77. They are doing eye exercises now.
78. We /You should wash hands often.
79. Jim is the fattest of all.
80. The man was skating at nine o’clock yesterday.
Ⅶ.短文填词（每小题1分，满分10分）
81. His 82. lucky 83. but 84. the 85. won
86. players 87. finally 88. for 89. give 90. practicing
Ⅷ.书面表达（15分）
One possible version:
Dear sir,
I’m happy to hear there will be an outdoor activity in our school at the end of this month. I like travelling to the countryside with my classmates. I can enjoy fresh air and take exercise. It’s a good chance to learn about nature.
To make the trip more interesting, I’d like to share my suggestions. First, I hope to go to East Farm because it’s not far. Second, we’d better do some farm work. We can talk with the farmers and know about different plants. After that, for lunch, maybe we can cook and eat the vegetables growing there. Finally, it’ll be better if we can make friends with the children in the countryside. I’m sure we will have a nice time.
Hope my suggestions help.
Yours,
Li Hua

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