九年级Unit 1 How can we become good learners
Section B同步练习
一.根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词
1.Jumping the rope is a kind of full body exercise and it is great for the 　　　(大脑).
2.I don't have a 　　　(搭档) to practice English with.
3.Although he is young, he has learned a lot of 　　　　　　(知识).(E9301001)
4.After finishing my homework, I started to 　　　(回顾) what I did last week.
5.It's necessary for teenagers to learn how to spend their pocket money 　　　　　(明智地).
二.根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺的单词
6.The boy cried loudly because he wanted to get his mother's a　　　　　.
7.Mr. Green is a manager and he has the a　　　 to run the hotel well.
8.He drove at a s　　　 of sixty miles per hour.
9.The girl didn't pass the exam because she made some m　　　 in spelling.
10.The smart student is good at c　　　　　　 what he has learned with the real life situation.
三.用所给词的适当形式填空
11.She is good at reading and writing, but her 　　　　　　(pronounce) lets her down.
12.Good learners will keep 　　　(practice) what they have learned.
13.Members of every team practiced 　　　　　(play) hard because they all wanted to win the FIFA World Cup.
14.Don't be afraid of 　　　(make) mistakes when you talk with foreigners in English.
15.My brother loves sports, and he always takes part in some outdoor activities 　　　(active).
四.单项选择
16.We can connect the movie The Battle at Lake Changjin 　　　patriotism(爱国主义) education.
A.for　　　 B.with　　　 C.over　　　 D.to
17.Mary likes singing and dancing. In people's eyes, she's a very 　　　girl.
A.active　　　 B.shy　　　 C.polite　　　 D.direct
18.My sister always spends money 　　　so that she can save money to buy books.
A.easily　　　 B.hardly　　　 C.widely　　　 D.wisely
19.Please give me another two days. I'm sure I will 　　　the truth.
A.find out　　　 B.work out　　　 C.hand out　　　 D.take out
20.I won't believe what you said 　　　I see it by myself.
A.since　　　 .so that　　　 C.because　　　 D.unless
五.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
21.学生在课堂上应该注意认真听老师讲课。
Students should 　　　 　　　 　　　the teachers carefully in class.
22.每个人都有天生的学习能力。
Everyone is 　　　 　　　the ability to learn.
23.作为学生,我们应该努力把所学和所见联系起来。
As students, we should try to 　　　what we learn 　　　what we see.
24.阿根廷国家男子足球队又赢得了世界杯。他们的成功取决于所有球员的努力。
Argentina national football team won the FIFA World Cup again. Their success 　　　 　　　the hard work of all the players.
25.不管成功与否,我们确定我们尽了最大努力。
　　　 　　　 　　　we're successful, we are sure that we did our best.
六、阅读理解
If you're riding in a “lift” or an “elevator”, or eating “chips” versus “fries”, these words all depend on whether you're in the UK or the US. Although they both speak English, there are many phrases and idioms that differ between the cultures.
For example, have you ever just not been in the mood to go out with friends In the US you might say you don't feel like doing that activity, but in the UK you would say, “I can't be asked.”
Maybe you're about to take a test and feel a little anxious. In the US, you might say you are nervous, but in the UK, one could say they are “having kittens”. If someone in the UK were feeling they were under pressure, they might say they are “under the cosh”.
Even many native English speakers are often confused by the meanings of these terms. Stephanie Stone, a US native, recalls her experience studying in the UK. “People would ask, ‘You all right ’ For months I thought I looked unwell until I realized it just meant ‘How's it going ’”
If you want to know more about US and UK idioms, you'd better “have a butcher's hook” at some phrase books. It can be quite interesting to find the equivalent (对应的) phrases in your own language. (E9301003)
26.What would you say in America if you are unwilling to go out with friends
A.I can't be asked. B.I'm under the cosh. C.I don't feel like doing that.
27.How might Stephanie Stone feel at first when asked ‘You all right ’ in the UK
A.Surprised.　　　 B.Pleased.　　　 C.Tired.
28.What does the phrase “have a butcher's hook” in the last paragraph mean
A.Get many skills. B.Have a look. C.Find some words.
29.What is the text mainly about
A.The meanings of phrases and idioms in the UK and the US.
B.The history of phrases and idioms in the UK and the US.
C.The differences of phrases and idioms in the UK and the US.
答案
一.1.brain　2.partner　3.knowledge　4.review　5.wisely
二.6.attention　7.ability　8.speed　9.mistakes　10.connecting
三.11.pronunciation　12.practicing　13.playing　14.making15.actively
四.16.B　句意:我们可以把电影《长津湖》和爱国主义教育联系起来。connect...with...意为“把……和……联系起来”,所缺的介词是with。
17.A　根据题干中的“玛丽喜欢唱歌和跳舞”可推断,在人们眼里,她是一个“活跃的”女孩,active符合题意。
18.D　根据题干中的“以便她可以存钱买书”可知,我姐姐总是“明智地”花钱,wisely符合题意。
19.A　find out发现,查明;work out算出,解答;hand out分发;take out取出。根据本题语境可知,请再给我两天时间,我确信我可以查明真相,find out符合题意。
20.D　根据本题语境可知,我不会相信你说的话,“除非”我亲眼看到,unless符合题意。
五.21.pay attention to　22.born with　23.connect;with24.depended on　25.Whether or not
六、
26.C　细节理解题。根据第二段中的“In the US you might say you don’t feel like doing that activity”可知,在美国,如果你不愿意和朋友出去,你或许会说你不想参加那项活动,故答案为C。
27.A　推理判断题。根据第四段的描述可推断,当美国人Stephanie Stone在英国被别人问“You all right ”时,她以为自己看起来身体不适,所以她可能觉得惊讶,故答案为A。
28.B　词义猜测题。根据画线内容的上下文可推断,如果你想了解更多的英美习语,你最好去看一些习语书。have a butcher’s hook的含义是“看”,故答案为B。
29.C　主旨大意题。本文介绍了英式英语和美式英语中一些短语和习语的差异,故答案为C。

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