Unit1 单元练习卷2024-2025学年牛津译林版英语八年级上册
一、单项选择
1.You'd better try ________ again.
A.don't be late B.not to be late C.aren't late D.to not be late
2.How long do you often spend ________ your English studies
A.in B.on C.for D.at
3.—Li Mei’s ________ is very beautiful.
—Yes. Her songs sound very nice.
A.noise B.voice C.look D.smile
4.—If you feel bored after work, why not start a(n) ________
—Good idea! Then I can kill my free time with it.
A.plan B.dream C.experience D.hobby
5.—How was the lecture on history
—It couldn’t be ________. The hall was full of people from all over the country.
A.the best B.good C.better D.worse
6.Tom is funny. He often makes all the classmates ________ in our class.
A.to laugh B.laugh C.laughs D.laughed
7.As we all know, Liu Huan has a beautiful________
A.sound B.noise C.voice D.listening
8.(2019泰州模拟)—My father works in Taizhou. He spends much time driving home every day.
—Don’t worry about that. It’ll be when the new expressway is built.
A.harder B.slower C.easier D.earlier
9.He truly ________ you because he is always there to help you.
A.takes up B.brings out C.cares about D.finds out
10.---Look at the ______. I don’t want to take the shirt.
--- Yes, it’s really expensive.
A.color B.price C.size D.picture
11.—I tried many ways to ________ the problems, but none of them worked.
—Take your time. You’ll surely make it.
A.solve B.expect C.choose D.improve
12.—Are you going to Jay Zhou’s concert this summer holiday
—I’m not sure. It ________ the price of the ticket.
A.cares about B.agrees to C.depends on D.finds out
13.It is getting cold. It’s ________ colder today than it was yesterday.
A.much B.very C.too D.more
14.He is _________ taller than us.
A.many B.much C.more D.a few
15.How ________ you grow! You are almost as tall as me now.
A.cute B.strong C.fast D.straight
16.The underlined part of the following words have ________ pronunciations.(找出以下单词划线部分的读音数)
role, joke, lovely, boss
A.one B.two C.three D.four
17.Be ________ of the dog that doesn’t bark.
A.care B.careful C.carefully D.careless
18.We don’t want to go wrong, so it is necessary for us to ________ before making the plan.
A.dislike B.discuss C.decide D.decorate
19.—Mom, I left my book in my bedroom. What should I do
—Jimmy! You are always so ________.
A.careful B.carefully
C.careless D.care
20.I don’t think you will do well in the exam with no ________.
A.information B.competition C.preparation D.prediction
二、完形填空
Making friends is not easy. Sometimes it can take 21 before you become true friends with someone. Friendship means different things to different people, 22 most people have the same opinions (观点) about what a “TRUE FRIEND” should be. There are some common qualities of a ‘TRUE FRIEND’.
Firstly, true friends should be 23 with each other. It means telling the truth all the time and 24 telling lies, but of course, this is not always so easy. Sometimes you do not want your friends to know something bad about you, such as getting a terrible score in a test. Then you may want to tell a lie to make yourself feel much 25 , but this is not a good idea. Your friends will find out the truth at last, and they will be 26 because you lied to them. So it is very important for friends to believe in each other.
The second most important quality of a true friend is being a good 27 . You do not want to have a friend who is 28 to listen to your problems, or a friend who might talk about your problems with everybody in school. It is very important for friends to 29 a secret.
Finally, be generous to your friends. You should share your things with your friends. Please remember the 30 we give you. We believe you will have more friends in the future.
21.A.minutes B.days C.weeks D.years
22.A.but B.and C.then D.so
23.A.kind B.honest C.helpful D.polite
24.A.never B.always C.sometimes D.usually
25.A.better B.worse C.bad D.good
26.A.worried B.happy C.angry D.cheerful
27.A.listener B.talker C.speaker D.reader
28.A.happy B.ready C.unwilling D.lucky
29.A.make B.let C.take D.keep
30.A.jokes B.advice C.secrets D.activities
三、阅读理解
A
There is a boy. His given name is John. His family name is Brown. His telephone number is seven four five, six six zero five. There is a girl. Her given name is Susan. Her family name is Hall. Her telephone number is five zero five, seven one one seven.
The girl found a pen at school, and she put it in the Lost and Found. The boy lost (丢失) a pen. The girl called the boy at his telephone number. John said (说) thanks to Susan. They are good friends now.
31.The boy’s name is ________.
A.John Hall B.Susan Brown C.John Brown D.Susan Hall
32.The boy lost a ________.
A.pen B.football C.basketball D.book
33.The boy is the girl’s ________ now.
A.brother B.friend C.teacher D.classmate
34.The girl found a pen ________.
A.in the classroom B.in the school C.in the Lost and Found D.in the room
35.The girl calls the boy at ________.
A.745-6650 B.745-6605 C.645-7750 D.645-7705
B
Mario always talked about how many friends he had at school. One day his grandpa said to him, “Mario, I don’t think you have as many real friends as you think.”
Mario didn’t agree with his grandpa. However, he wasn’t sure who his real friends were. His grandpa said, “I have something for you.” Grandpa left and soon came back. He seemed to carry (搬), but Mario could see nothing there.
“Here is a special chair for you. You can’t see it because it’s invisible. When you sit on it, it will help you know who your real friends are.”
Mario took the chair to school. He asked everyone to stand around him and his chair. “Look! You’ll see something great.”
Mario tried to sit on the chair. Because he couldn’t see the chair, he fell (跌倒) to the ground. Everyone laughed. Mario tried again. But again he fell to the ground. He kept trying to sit on the chair, he didn’t fall.
Mario looked around and saw George, Lucas, and Diana—three of his best friends. They were holding him up (搀扶), many others he thought of as friends did nothing. They just stood there and laughed at him. Then Mario knew who his real friends were.
36.Mario’s grandpa gave him a chair to________.
A.help him know who his real friends were
B.let him sit comfortably at school
C.help him make more friends
D.let him help others in need
37.The underlined word “invisible” in Paragraph 3 means “________” in Chinese.
A.方便的 B.结实的
C.珍贵的 D.隐形的
38.Why did Mario always fall to the ground ________
A.Because the chair was too small.
B.Because the chair could move around.
C.Because there wasn’t anything for him to sit on.
D.Because his friends didn’t help him to sit on the chair.
39.How many real friends did Mario have at school ________
A.None at all. B.Two.
C.Three. D.As many as he thought.
40.What does the passage mainly want to tell us ________
A.Real friends will care about us, not laugh at us.
B.Old people are always right about something.
C.It’s impossible to have a lot of real friends.
D.Friends at school are real friends.
四、任务型阅读
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。
What would you do if your best friend and you have different ideas At first, I didn’t know what to do when I found that my best friend Karina disagreed with me on some things.
We met in a summer camp last year, and we got along so well then. But then something happened at a picnic. “Do you know about the shopping center news ” asked one of our friends Levar. “They want to cut down lots of trees to make room for a shopping center.”
“That’s terrible! We have to stop that,” I said.
“Jenny, I disagree with you,” said Karina. “The shopping center would give new jobs to people there.”
“But animals would lose their homes!” I said. “I want people to have jobs, but it doesn’t mean cutting down trees.”
I wished Karina could agree with me about saving trees, but she had her reasons for believing what she did. The two of us were so angry that we didn’t talk to each other for days.
Later, my mother knew it and said to me, “Not everyone has the same ideas. You should respect each other. And no matter what happens, the difference doesn’t mean losing a good friend.”
After listening to my mom’s words, I said sorry to Karina and we are still good friends again.
41.When did the writer go to the summer camp
She went to the summer camp .
42.Why did they cut down lots of trees
Because they want to make room for .
43.What does the underlined part “The two of us” refer to(指代)
It refers to .
44.Which English word in the last two paragraphs(段落) means “尊重”
It’s “ .”
45.What title can you make for this passage in no more than eight words using “friends, different”
The title can be “Friends can ”.
五、短文填空
This is my new friend, Lisa Brown. She is from England. This is her 46 (one) time to come to Chengdu. Lisa doesn’t know much Chinese, but we help each other (互相). I teach her Chinese and she 47 (teach) me English.
Lisa is a good girl. She always says, “Nice 48 (meet) you!” “Please!” “Thank you!” But she is 49 (tidy). Look, this room is 50 (she). The schoolbag is on the floor (地板). The pencils, pens, rulers are on the floor, too. Her 51 (dictionary), books, and CDs are everywhere—on the desk, on the bed, in the bookcase. Look! What are 52 (that) under the bed Oh, they are two baseballs and a box of ping-pong balls. Lisa likes playing sports. It’s good for her health.
Lisa loves China because she gets so many Chinese 53 (friend) help. Now she is back to England. And Lisa also wants her Chinese friends 54 (go) to England one day. It’s a good idea. What about 55 (go) to England to see Lisa next year
六、补全对话
从A-G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。(选项中有两项是多余的)
Jeff: Hey, Nick, can you come to my house on Saturday 56
Nick: Oh, Sam! I remember we went bike riding together last fall when he visited you.
Jeff: Yes, that’s right.
Nick: 57 I have an exam on Monday so I must prepare for it.
Jeff: 58 Oh, but Sam isn’t leaving until next Wednesday. 59
Nick: Sure! 60
A.I’d love to come, but I’m afraid I can’t.
B.You are welcome.
C.My cousin Sam from Xi’an is going to be here.
D.That’s really too bad!
E.Don’t worry.
F.Can you hang out with us on Monday night
G.Catch you on Monday!
七、书面表达
英语课上,老师要求同学们用英语介绍自己最好的朋友。请根据下图内容,以“My Best Friend”为题写一篇短文。
要求:
(1)要点提示均须涉及,可适当增加内容;
(2)文中不出现真实姓名、校名、地名;
(3)词数80左右。
My Best Friend
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案
一、单项选择
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 B B B D C B C C C B
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 A C A B C C B B C C
二、完形填空
21.D 22.A 23.B 24.A 25.A 26.C 27.A 28.C 29.D 30.B
三、阅读理解
31.C 32.A 33.B 34.B 35.B
36.A 37.D 38.C 39.C 40.A
四、任务型阅读
41.last year 42.a shopping center 43.Karina and Jenny 44.respect
45.be different/have different ideas
五、短文填空
46.first 47.teaches 48.to meet 49.untidy 50.hers 51.dictionaries 52.those 53.friends’ 54.to go 55.going
六、补全对话
56.C 57.A 58.D 59.F 60.G
七、书面表达
My Best Friend
My best friend is Mary. She loves hiking and basketball. She also likes playing the guitar. She is tall and thin with long straight hair. She is very kind, thoughtful, and always ready to lend a listening ear. As for her daily life, she always values healthy habits. She wakes up early for morning jogs and maintains a balanced diet, and often shares healthy snack ideas with me. Once, when I was struggling with a difficult math problem, she patiently sat with me after school, explaining it step by step until I finally understood. I was really thankful for her help.
This is my best friend.
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