Unit 6 Travelling around 完形填空、阅读理解 专练 --七年级英语上册 牛津版(深圳 广州)(2024)
一、完形填空
Do you like travelling around the world Katy Ross, an eighteen-year-old girl, is in Nepal, a small country next to India. Katy 1 school eight months ago and soon she will go to university (大学). She loves 2 , so she went to visit Asia before she goes to university.
Katy is living with a 3 in the capital of Nepal. She learnt a lot about the country after she arrived four months ago. The family has two children, but many uncles and cousins live with them in their big house. They are all nice people and they often take her to interesting parties. Katy thinks they are very 4 .
Katy 5 for four hours a day at a small school. All the classes are in English and the 6 speak English very well. Katy teaches Writing and Art. Art is her 7 subject, and she thinks the children love the subject too.
Katy doesn’t have a lot of 8 to see Nepal, but she will 9 stop teaching and travel around Nepal with a friend. “After that,” Katy says, “we will visit more countries in Asia. We’re not 10 which one yet.”
1.A.started B.left C.changed D.liked
2.A.playing B.working C.travelling D.studying
3.A.family B.friend C.relative D.child
4.A.important B.nervous C.traditional D.friendly
5.A.waits B.teaches C.looks D.asks
6.A.parents B.students C.people D.travellers
7.A.favourite B.last C.poor D.busy
8.A.place B.people C.time D.money
9.A.never B.still C.also D.soon
10.A.sure B.worried C.surprised D.happy
My holiday is coming. Yesterday I asked my American friends about the best way to travel around the United States. They said it was best to travel by 11 and gave me the 12 .
To fly, of course, is the fastest way, but one can’t see anything during a 13 except the blue sky and white clouds. So it is not very interesting for one who wants to see the 14 . Besides, the plane ticket is very 15 .
To travel by train is 16 , because passengers can walk and buy food and drinks on a train. They can also see cities and the country through the windows. But trains don’t leave or 17 in a place every day. They don’t go to many cities.
To travel by bus is easy, cheap and convenient, though not so fast as travelling by plane or so relaxing as by train. You can find buses almost in every city. That makes travel arrangements 18 .
I take their 19 . Now I have decided to go on an interesting 20 by bus to the east coast.
11.A.bus B.train C.plane D.underground
12.A.reasons B.answers C.suggestions D.ways
13.A.railway B.flight C.course D.road
14.A.country B.heaven C.cloud D.sky
15.A.cheap B.large C.expensive D.great
16.A.relaxing B.tiring C.boring D.worrying
17.A.reach B.arrive C.pass D.go
18.A.easy B.difficult C.annoying D.complex
19.A.advice B.surprise C.feeling D.order
20.A.dialogue B.movement C.trip D.measure
Singapore is one of the smallest countries in the world. It’s 21 modern and beautiful country. There 22 many tourists going to Singapore for holidays every year.
If you 23 sightseeing, you should go to Singapore Botanic Gardens with 24 kinds of flowers. The Sentosa Island is also an interesting place for tourists 25 . It has a Butterfly Park and Insect Kingdom.
If you want to enjoy 26 in some water activities, the Changi Village is a right place. The sunny beach and the cool water make 27 a great place for fun. You can swim in the clean water. There are many cruise (游船度假) activities in Singapore too. 28 long cruises may get to China and other countries. You can 29 take part in dragon boat races in the boats with different colours. I’m sure you will have a happy time there.
Travelling in Singapore on foot can be 30 . It is also easy to do it 31 most places of interest are in small cities. You can also travel in the country 32 ship.
If you are interested in delicious food, 33 to visit Singapore in April. Then you can try what you like during the Singapore Food Festival.
What is the 34 time of the year for people to go shopping there It’s in June because the Great Singapore Sale 35 in late May every year.
21.A.a B.an C.the D./
22.A.is B.are C.was D.were
23.A.will like B.are liking C.likes D.like
24.A.thousands B.thousands of C.thousand D.thousand of
25.A.to visit B.visiting C.visit D.visits
26.A.himself B.herself C.yourself D.ourselves
27.A.them B.it C.him D.us
28.A.Any B.Each C.Every D.Some
29.A.also B.too C.as well D.either
30.A.excited B.exciting C.excitedly D.excitingly
31.A.if B.so C.because D.then
32.A.in B.on C.at D.by
33.A.come B.coming C.to come D.came
34.A.good B.better C.best D.well
35.A.begin B.beginning C.to begin D.begins
二、阅读理解
Famous places in Asia
Guilin Li RiverThis river is so loved, and we can see its scenery on China’s paper currency (货币). The Li River runs about 50 miles from Guilin to Yangshuo. The scenery along it is very beautiful. The best way to enjoy the scenery is by boat. And the trip can take up to five hours.
BaliBali’s natural beauty is so popular. Travellers call it “heaven on Earth”. Here, the green forests, high mountains and beautiful beaches all sit side by side. And no first-time trip to Bali would be complete without a visit to Ubud, Bali’s cultural capital.
Chiang MaiIt lies in the green mountains in north-west Thailand. It has quiet culture and natural beauty. The city tour includes taking tuk-tuk rides, visiting temples (寺庙) and hanging out in the market. Then walk out of the city to visit the elephant sanctuary (保护区).
SingaporeFrom the moment you get to Singapore, you can enjoy this future city. You can see the city’s colourful neighbourhoods and modern areas. After shopping on Orchard Road and visiting the Chinatown, go to the centre of the city. There you are sure to like the city parks and modern buildings.
36.What is the best way to enjoy the scenery of Guilin Li River
A. B. C. D.
37.What can we do to make our first trip to Bali become complete
A.Watch green forests. B.Go on a visit to Ubud.
C.Climb high mountains. D.Visit beautiful beaches.
38.Which of the following can visitors do out of the city of Chiang Mai
A.Taking tuk-tuk rides. B.Visiting temples.
C.Hanging out in the market. D.Visiting the elephant sanctuary.
39.If we want to visit the Chinatown, where can we go
A.Singapore. B.Chiang Mai. C.Bali. D.Ubud.
40.What is this passage
A.A poem. B.A story. C.An introduction. D.An interview.
My friend and I are going to take a trip next month. We will spend four weeks travelling around the US and some parts of Canada. We will live in a tent (帐篷) because it costs much less than staying in hotels.
We have to prepare many things. First, our car is very small, so we will not take many clothes with us. Second, we will take medicine, cooking tools, food and water. It’s really important for us to take them because we will live in a tent. Third, there is a lot to see in the US and Canada, so we must be sure of where to go. We will study the map carefully.
We will leave at the beginning of next month. We want to see and do many things during our trip. We want to climb mountains, visit famous caves (洞穴), watch the sunrise and sunset. We want to visit many cities and talk to all kinds of people. We also want to find a hotel if it rains at night. We hope to have an exciting trip.
41.The two people will live in a tent ________.
A.so that they can save money B.if they have a four-week holiday
C.because it’s interesting D.when there isn’t a hotel around
42.The underlined word “carefully” in the second paragraph means “________” in Chinese.
A.尽快地 B.仔细地 C.秘密地 D.平静地
43.What can we learn about the two people from the article
A.They are now on their trip. B.They will travel around Canada.
C.They will go fishing in the rivers. D.They will be back at the end of next month.
阅读还原
Travelling is an important part of our life. 44 And at the same time, it can take away people’s stress and make people relaxed.
45 I started my trip by train and then by plane and finally reached my hotel by bus. On the first day, we visited the Baga Beach. 46 It took away all my worries. When I was on the beach, I saw people dancing to loud music.
I really had a great time in Goa. I enjoyed the green field and beaches. 47 Of all the water sports, my favourite sport was jet-skiing.
Fort Aguada is a popular place for tourists in Goa. We went there on the morning of the last day, took some good pictures over there and returned to our hotel in the afternoon. 48 I always feel happy when I think of my trip to Goa.
A.The water sports were the most exciting part of the trip.
B.It can broaden people’s horizons to the outside world.
C.Last year, I had a three-day trip to Goa (果阿) with my family.
D.I finished my trip there, and it is the most wonderful trip of my life.
E.When I reached the beach, I almost forgot about everything.
Here are some places of interest in Shanghai.
Bund Beach
This beach is a good place for parties and beach sports. During the summer, people come here drinking, eating and having parties. There is also a pool for children. If you want to have fun here, call us at 63586888.
Shanghai Zoo
The zoo opened in November 1995. It has an area of about 47,000m2. You can see more than 400 kinds of animals. It is not only a zoo but also a scientific (科学的) park about animals. Both adults and children enjoy visiting the zoo. If you are interested, please call us at 62687775.
Happy Valley
The big park was built in September 2009 in Shanghai. It’s famous for the large roller coasters (过山车). At weekends in summer, there’s a lot to see and do. But there are too many people on a sunny day. So you have to be patient to wait. If you want to have a good time here, please call us at 33552222.
Shanghai New Hongqiao Centre Garden
The garden was built in September 2000. It has an area of 130,000m2. There are many kinds of green trees and beautiful flowers. It is a good place for taking a walk or having a picnic. If you’d like to visit it, please call us at 62753869.
49.If you want to go to Shanghai Zoo, you can call ________.
A.63586888 B.62687775 C.33552222 D.62753869
50.Happy Valley is famous for ________.
A.a scientific park about animals B.a large swimming pool
C.the large roller coasters D.many kinds of plants
51.Shanghai New Hongqiao Centre Garden was built ________.
A.in August 1943 B.in November 1995
C.in September 2000 D.in September 2009
In Australia there is a famous island called Fraser Island. A great many visitors come here for holidays every year. Why The reason is that it is special. 52 In fact, it is the largest sand island in the world. It’s about 200 kilometres long and 240 kilometres wide.
Though the island is a popular place of interest, there is no airport on the island. The long beach along the east coast works as the airport. 53
On the island there are sand hills without any plants, but there are forests with old trees, beautiful flowers and over a hundred lakes too. 54
Every year, visitors come to enjoy the island’s natural beauty. People like camping and hiking there. 55 Animals were killed for food and this made them in danger of extinction (灭绝). Visitors threw rubbish everywhere, and the lakes were seriously polluted.
56 Rules have been set up. For example, visitors are not allowed to use motorboats (摩托艇) or go fishing in the lakes, and they mustn’t leave any rubbish.
A.Planes arrive and leave from here.
B.Anyone who breaks the rules will be punished.
C.The island is completely made of sand.
D.Unluckily, visitors have caused many problems.
E.Many kinds of animals live in the forest.
F.So it is time to protect the environment of the island.
Last summer my parents and I went to Yunnan. It left us wonderful memories. If you like a spring climate (气候), clean air and nice views, then Yunnan is the best place for you!
Day 1 Shanghai—Kunming
Activities: Arrive in Kunming. Hotel check-in.
Meals: No meals
(We flew to Kunming. After our arrival in Kunming, the guide took us to our hotel by bus. Then he showed us around the shopping centre for the rest of the day.)
Day 2 Kunming
Activities: Visit the Stone Forest and the Bird & Flower Market.
Meals: Breakfast, Chinese Lunch
(In the Bird & Flower Market, we saw many kinds of flowers and birds as well as some traditional Chinese arts.)
Day 3 Lijiang
Activities: Arrive in Lijiang. Visit the Old Town of Lijiang, and its famous Square Street.
Meals: Breakfast, Chinese Lunch
(The Old Town of Lijiang is known as Dayan Town. It has a long history of over 800 years. )
57.The writer and his parents ________ on the first day.
A.visited the Stone Forest B.visited Lijiang
C.went to the Bird & Flower Market D.went to the shopping centre
58.We can’t find ________ in the Bird & Flower Market.
A.flowers B.birds C.the Square Street D.Chinese arts
59.Where is the Square Street
A.Beside the Old Town of Lijiang. B.In Dayan Town.
C.In the Stone Forest. D.In the centre of Dali.
60.Which is NOT right according to the passage
A.The writer spent at least three days in Yunnan last summer.
B.The writer visited Dayan Town on the second day.
C.The writer enjoyed himself in Yunnan last summer.
D.The writer didn’t travel from Shanghai to Yunnan alone.
The Great Wall is one of the greatest wonders (奇观) of the world. With a history of more than 2,000 years, it is a very popular place of interest.
It is the longest wall in the world. It’s from Shanhaiguan on the east to Gansu Province in the north-west of China. It is about 8 metres high. The top is 8 metres wide and it gets even wider at the bottom—15 metres. It is made of rock. The top is hard enough for men to ride horses on. It was very hard to build the Great Wall in the old times. People built it by hand and it took hundreds of years to finish. Thousands of men died when they built it.
No one can tell for sure when the ancient Chinese began to build the Great Wall. Now many people think that the ancient Chinese built the wall to protect their people from wars (战争) during the early Zhou Dynasty. Then the first emperor Qin Shi Huang joined the old walls together.
Today, many visitors go to see the Great Wall. When they stand on top of a tower and look down on this wall, they can’t help (禁不住) saying, “Wow, that’s fantastic!”
Now some parts of the Great Wall are broken. Some even have disappeared. So people begin to protect the Great Wall.
61.Why did ancient people build the wall
A.To make them famous. B.To enjoy the beautiful sights.
C.To protect themselves. D.To help poor people with no houses.
62.How do people feel when they look at the Great Wall
A.Nervous. B.Surprised. C.Comfortable. D.Sad.
63.Why do people begin to protect the Great Wall
A.Because it is not hard enough. B.Because some parts are broken.
C.Because there are too many visitors. D.Because they are not able to build it again.
64.What is NOT true about the Great Wall
A.Ancient people built the Great Wall by using their hands.
B.The Great Wall has a history of more than 2,000 years.
C.We are not sure if the Great Wall started from the Zhou Dynasty.
D.Qin Shi Huang first began to build the Great Wall.
左栏是五个不同人物的旅游需求,右栏是六则旅游广告,请为左栏中的每个人选择一个合适的旅游去处。
65 Sam would like to climb one of the most beautiful mountains in China. He wants to see beautiful pine trees and enjoy the fresh air. 66 Maggie likes travelling around. She’d like to see some falls and take some photos of the beautiful sights. 67 Liu Hao lives in the north. He’d like to travel to somewhere warm and he can sail a lot there. 68 Lucy has been working very hard for a long time. She’d just like to relax on a beach in the coming vacation. 69 Jack plans to take a trip this summer to somewhere in China. It must be a place where he can see snow and old towns. A.Himalayas Climbing The Himalayas are one of the most popular places for mountain climbing in the world. You might come to the Himalayas and climb up the mountains, and once you’re there, you’ll discover more. B.Niagara Falls Tour Do you want to see falls Then you can come to visit the Niagara Falls. Book now! We have special tours at a low price. C. Mount Huangshan Mount Huangshan is one of the most beautiful mountains in China. The air is fresh and clean. It’s famous for pine trees, clouds, stones and springs. D.Jade Dragon Snow Mountain (玉龙雪山) The mountain is covered with snow all the year round. You can also visit the Old Town of Lijiang. E. Florida Beach Travel to Florida and experience the beaches of South Walton! Each Florida beach has its special feel. Walking on the sand, looking at the clear blue water, you can’t find a better place to relax. F. Hawaii Sailing Around Hawaii is the ocean. The summer is warm but not hot. The winter is warm too. If you like sailing, Hawaii is the place to go! You can sail quite a lot every day.
People in different parts of the world are doing different things at the moment because they are in different time zones (时区). There are twenty-four time zones in the world.
Travelling west, you set your clock back, while travelling east, you set it ahead. It’s seven o’clock in the morning in Beijing. Children are going to school and parents are going to work. Some people are waiting for buses. Some are riding bikes and others are walking to the subway stations. Old people are doing morning exercises in the park. But it’s evening in London. Most people are sleeping in their rooms.
Now it’s three o’clock in the afternoon in London. Students are leaving for home. Most people are working. Some are going shopping. But it’s evening in Beijing. Most children are already in bed.
70.How many time zones are there in the world
A.Seven. B.Twelve. C.Twenty-four. D.Sixty.
71.What does the underlined word “ahead” mean in Chinese
A.向前 B.向后 C.缓慢 D.变响
72.It’s seven o’clock in the morning in Beijing. What are most Londoners doing
A.They are waiting for buses. B.They are doing morning exercises.
C.They are going to school or work. D.They are sleeping in their rooms.
73.The passage mentions some things EXCEPT _______.
A.waiting for buses B.riding bikes
C.going shopping D.having afternoon tea
74.What is the best title of the passage
A.Two cities
B.People around the world
C.People are doing different things in different time zones
D.Different days
Dear David,
How are you I’m fine. I’m in London, at an international school. I’m in Class 3 with eight other students. They’re from different countries—Spain, Japan, Argentina, Switzerland, Thailand and so on. Our English teacher’s name is Henry Brown. He’s very nice. He’s a very good teacher.
I’m living with an English family. Mr. and Mrs. Smith have three children. Thomas is fourteen. Catherine is twelve and Andrew is seven. They are all very friendly, but it isn’t easy to understand them. London is very big and very interesting. The weather is cool but rainy, and the parks are beautiful! Hyde Park and Green Park are both in this city.
Write to me soon.
Love,
Paula
75.The letter is from ________.
A.Paula B.David C.Paula’s classmates D.Mr. Smith
76.There are ________ in the writer’s class.
A.nine boys B.eight students C.nine students D.eight girls
77.The writer lives ________.
A.at school B.in a hotel
C.with her classmates D.at Mr. Smith’s home
78.Hyde Park is ________.
A.in a school B.in London
C.in Spain D.in Thailand
79.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A.Paula’s classmates are from the same country.
B.Henry Brown is one of Paula’s classmates.
C.Mr. and Mrs. Smith have three children.
D.Paula likes the sunny weather in London very much.
参考答案:
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 B C A D B B A C D A
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 A A B A C A B A A C
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 A B D B A C B D A B
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 C D A C D C B D A C
题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
答案 A B D B C E A D B C
题号 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
答案 C C A E D F D C B B
题号 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70
答案 C B B D C B F E D C
题号 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79
答案 A D D C A C D B C
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.D 10.A
【导语】本文讲了一个小女孩计划在大学前去很多国家旅行的事情。
1.句意:凯蒂八个月前离开了学校,不久她就要去上大学了。。
started开始;left离开;changed改变;liked喜欢。根据“soon she will go to university”可知,她八个月前离开了学校。故选B。
2.句意:她喜欢旅行,所以在上大学前,她去亚洲旅行。
playing玩;working工作;travelling旅行;studying学习。根据“so she went to visit Asia”可推测,她喜欢旅行。故选C。
3.句意:凯蒂和一个家庭住在尼泊尔的首都。
family家庭;friend朋友;relative亲戚;child孩子。根据后文“The family has two children”可知,她和一个家庭住在尼泊尔首都。故选A。
4.句意:凯蒂认为他们很友好。
important重要的;nervous紧张的;traditional传统的;friendly友好的。根据“They are all nice people and they often take her to interesting parties.”可知,他们很友好。故选D。
5.句意:凯蒂每天在一所小学校教四个小时。
waits等待;teaches教;looks看;asks问。根据“Katy teaches Writing and Art”可知,她在一个小学里面教书。故选B。
6.句意:所有的课程都是用英语上的,学生们英语说得很好。
parents父母;students学生;people人们;travellers游客。在学校里面,所以指的是学生。故选B。
7.句意:艺术是她最喜欢的科目。
favourite最喜欢的;last最后的;poor贫困的;busy忙碌的。根据“she thinks the children love the subject too”可推测,她喜欢艺术这个科目,所以艺术是她最喜欢的科目。故选A。
8.句意:凯蒂没有很多时间去看尼泊尔,但是她将很快停止教学并和朋友一起环游尼泊尔。
place地方;people人们;time时间;money钱。根据语境,她在学校教书,所以没有很多时间去看尼泊尔。故选C。
9.句意:凯蒂没有很多时间去看尼泊尔,但是她将很快停止教学并和朋友一起环游尼泊尔。
never从不;still仍然;also还;soon很快。根据语境,此处表示她很快就停止教学并和朋友一起环游尼泊尔了。故选D。
10.句意:我们还不确定要去哪个国家。
sure确定的;worried担心的;surprised惊讶的;happy高兴的。根据“which one”可知,此处表示还没有决定好,不确定。故选A。
11.A 12.A 13.B 14.A 15.C 16.A 17.B 18.A 19.A 20.C
【导语】本文讲述了作者的美国朋友建议他在美国各地旅行最好的方式是乘坐公共汽车,文中介绍了原因。
11.句意:他们说最好乘公共汽车旅行,并给了我理由。
bus公共汽车;train火车;plane飞机;underground地铁。根据“Now I have decided to go on an interesting...by bus to the east coast.”可知,此处介绍最好乘坐公共汽车旅行,故选A。
12.句意:他们说最好乘公共汽车旅行,并给了我理由。
reasons原因;answers答案;suggestions建议;ways方法。根据“To travel by train is..., because passengers can walk and buy food and drinks on a train.”和“To travel by bus is easy, cheap and convenient,”可知,此处解释乘坐公交车的原因,故选A。
13.句意:当然,飞行是最快的方式,但在飞行过程中,除了蓝天和白云,什么也看不见。
railway铁路;flight航班,飞行;course过程;road道路。根据“To fly, of course, is the fastest way和“except the blue sky and white clouds”可知,此处表示乘坐飞机的飞行过程,故选B。
14.句意:所以对于一个想看看乡村的人来说,这不是很有趣。
country国家,乡村;heaven天堂,天空;cloud云;sky天空。根据“To fly, of course, is the fastest way, but one can’t see anything during a...except the blue sky and white clouds.”可知,乘坐飞机,除了看见蓝天和白云,什么也看不到,因此看不到乡村,故选A。
15.句意:此外,机票也很贵。
cheap便宜的;large大的;expensive昂贵的;great伟大的。根据“the plane ticket is very...”结合前文可知,飞机票是很贵的,故选C。
16.句意:乘火车旅行很放松,因为乘客可以在火车上步行和买食物和饮料。
relaxing令人放松的;tiring令人疲倦的;boring无聊的;worrying令人担心的。根据“because passengers can walk and buy food and drinks on a train”可知,乘客可以在火车上散步,买食物和饮料,因此是令人放松的,故选A。
17.句意:但是火车并不是每天都离开或到达一个地方。
reach到达,是及物动词;arrive到达,是不及物动词;pass通过;go去。此处与leave并列,应是到达,arrive in“到达”,故选B。
18.句意:这样安排旅行就容易多了。
easy容易的;difficult困难的;annoying令人恼怒的;complex复杂的。根据“You can find buses almost in every city.”可知,你几乎在每个城市都能找到公共汽车。因此乘坐公交车旅行的安排是很容易的,故选A。
19.句意:我接受了他们的建议。
advice建议;surprised惊讶;feeling感受;order命令。根据“Now I have decided to go on an interesting...by bus to the east coast.”可知,我决定乘坐公交车旅行,因此我接受了他们的建议,故选A。
20.句意:现在我决定乘公共汽车去东海岸进行一次有趣的旅行。
dialogue对话;movement运动;trip旅程;measure措施。根据“by bus to the east coast”可知,乘坐公交车去东海岸,是一次旅行,故选C。
21.A 22.B 23.D 24.B 25.A 26.C 27.B 28.D 29.A 30.B 31.C 32.D 33.A 34.C 35.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了新加坡这个国家是个旅游胜地。
21.句意:新加坡是世界上最小的国家之一。它是一个现代而美丽的国家。
a不定冠词,表泛指,修饰以辅音音素开头的词;an不定冠词,表泛指,修饰以元音音素开头的词;the定冠词,表特指;/零冠词。根据“It’s…modern and beautiful country.”可知,此处是指一个国家,用不定冠词修饰表示泛指,且modern以辅音音素开头,所以用不定冠词a。故选A。
22.句意:每年有许多游客去新加坡度假。
is是,用于一般现在时,主语为单数;are是,用于一般现在时,主语为复数;was是,用于一般过去时,主语为单数;were是,用于一般过去时,主语为复数。根据“There…many tourists going to Singapore for holidays every year.”可知,时态为一般现在时,主语是many tourists,谓语动词用复数形式are。故选B。
23.句意:如果你喜欢观光,你应该去新加坡植物园。
will like喜欢,一般将来时;are liking喜欢,现在进行时;likes喜欢,一般现在时,主语为三单形式;like喜欢,一般现在时,动词原形。根据“If you…sightseeing,…”可知,if引导的条件句,采用“主将从现”原则。故选D。
24.句意:你应该去拥有成千上万种花卉的新加坡植物园。
thousands错误用法;thousands of数以千计;thousand千;thousand of错误用法。根据“you should go to Singapore Botanic Gardens with…kinds of flowers.”可知,此处是指成千上万的,表示不确定的泛指数时,thousand用复数形式且后接介词of,因此用短语thousands of表示。故选B。
25.句意:圣淘沙岛也是游客游览的一个有趣的地方。
to visit参观,动词不定式;visiting参观,现在分词形式;visit参观,动词原形;visits参观,动词三单形式。根据“The Sentosa Island is also an interesting place for tourists…”可知,此处应用动词不定式作定语,用to visit表示。故选A。
26.句意:如果你想享受一些水上活动。
himself他自己;herself她自己;yourself你自己;ourselves我们自己。根据“If you want to enjoy…in some water activities,”可知,此处是指你自己,用反身代词yourself表示。故选C。
27.句意:阳光明媚的海滩和凉爽的水使它成为一个玩乐的好地方。
them他们;it它;him他;us我们。根据“The sunny beach and the cool water make…a great place for fun.”可知,此处是指代前面的Changi Village,用it来指代。故选B。
28.句意:一些长途游轮可能会到达中国和其他国家。
Any任何;Each每个;Every每个;Some一些。根据“…long cruises may get to China and other countries.”可知,此处是指有些长途游轮,用some表示一些。故选D。
29.句意:你也可以乘坐不同颜色的龙舟参加龙舟比赛。
also也;too太;as well以及;either也,用否定句中。根据“You can…take part in dragon boat races in the boats with different colours.”可知,此处是指也可以参加龙舟比赛,用also表示也。故选A。
30.句意:在新加坡徒步旅行会很有趣。
excited兴奋的,修饰人;exciting令人兴奋的,修饰物;excitedly兴奋地;excitingly令人激动地。根据“Travelling in Singapore on foot can be…”可知,此处修饰旅行,用exciting表示令人兴奋的。故选B。
31.句意:因为大多数名胜都在小城市里。
if如果;so因此;because因为;then然后。根据“It is also easy to do it…most places of interest are in small cities.”可知,此处解释很容易做到的原因,用because表示。故选C。
32.句意:你也可以乘船在这个国家旅行。
in在……内;on在……之上;at在,指具体地点;by通过某种方式。根据“You can also travel in the country…ship.”可知,此处为固定短语by ship,表示乘船,因此用介词by。故选D。
33.句意:如果你对美食感兴趣,四月来新加坡吧。
come来,动词原形;coming来,现在分词形式;to come来,动词不定式;came来,过去式。根据“If you are interested in delicious food,…to visit Singapore in April.”可知,if引导的条件状语从句,采用“主祈从现”原则。故选A。
34.句意:人们去那里购物的最佳时间是什么时候?
good好;better更好;best最好;well好。根据“What is the…time of the year for people to go shopping there ”可知,此处是指购物的最佳时间,用best表示最好的。故选C。
35.句意:之所以选择在六月,是因为新加坡大促销每年都是在五月下旬开始。
begin开始,动词原形;beginning开始,现在分词形式;to begin开始,动词不定式;begins开始,动词三单形式。根据“every year.”可知,时态为一般现在时,主语是The Great Singapore Sale,谓语动词用单数形式begins。故选D。
36.C 37.B 38.D 39.A 40.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了亚洲几个著名的旅游目的地。
36.细节理解题。根据“The best way to enjoy the scenery is by boat.”可知,欣赏桂林漓江最好的方法是乘船。故选C。
37.细节理解题。根据“And no first-time trip to Bali would be complete without a visit to Ubud, Bali’s cultural capital.”可知,首次去巴厘岛旅行必须去乌布。故选B。
38.细节理解题。根据“Then walk out of the city to visit the elephant sanctuary.”可知,游客在清迈市外可以参观大象保护区。故选D。
39.细节理解题。根据Singapore中的“After shopping on Orchard Road and visiting the Chinatown, go to the centre of the city.”可知,可以在新加坡参观唐人街。故选A。
40.推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文介绍了亚洲的四个著名的旅游目的地,所以本文是一篇介绍。故选C。
41.A 42.B 43.D
【导语】本文叙述作者和朋友计划到美国和加拿大旅行的事情。
41.细节理解题。根据第一段的“We will live in a tent (帐篷) because it costs much less than staying in hotels.”可知,作者和朋友住帐篷是为了节省钱。故选A。
42.词义猜测题。根据“First, our car is very small, ... Second, we will take medicine, cooking tools, food and water. ... Third, there is a lot to see in the US and Canada, so we must be sure of where to go.”可知作者和朋友要确定旅行时去哪里,因此需要仔细地研究地图。故选B。
43.细节理解题。根据第一段的“We will spend four weeks travelling”和最后一段的“We will leave at the beginning of next month.”可推断出他们将在下个月月底回来,故选D。
44.B 45.C 46.E 47.A 48.D
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在果阿的旅行经历。
44.根据“Travelling is an important part of our life.”和下句“And at the same time, it can take away people’s stress and make people relaxed.”可知,本句应该讲旅行的好处,选项B“它可以开阔人们对外界的眼界。”符合语境。故选B。
45.根据“I started my trip by train and then by plane and finally reached my hotel by bus.”可知,此处应该介绍去哪里旅行了,选项C“去年,我和家人去果阿旅行了三天。”符合语境。故选C。
46.根据“It took away all my worries.”可知,此处应是关于巴加海滩对作者好的影响,选项E“当我到达海滩时,我几乎忘记了一切。”符合语境。故选E。
47.根据“Of all the water sports, my favourite sport was jet-kiing.”可知,此处与水上运动有关,选项A“水上运动是这次旅行中最令人兴奋的部分。”符合语境。故选A。
48.根据“We went there on the morning of the last day, took some good pictures over there and returned to our hotel in the afternoon.”可知,此处应是旅途的结尾和总结,选项D“我在那里结束了我的旅行,这是我一生中最美好的旅行。”符合语境。故选D。
49.B 50.C 51.C
【导语】本文介绍上海一些名胜。
49.细节理解题。根据第二段“Shanghai Zoo…please call us at 62687775”可知,如果你想去上海动物园,你可以打62687775。故选B。
50.细节理解题。根据第三段“Happy Valley…It’s famous for the large roller coasters”可知,欢乐谷以大型过山车而闻名。故选C。
51.细节理解题。根据第四段“Shanghai New Hongqiao Centre Garden…The garden was built in September 2000.”可知,上海新虹桥中心花园建于2000年9月。故选C。
52.C 53.A 54.E 55.D 56.F
【导语】本文主要介绍了澳大利亚弗雷泽岛的一些情况。
52.根据空前“The reason is that it is special.”和空后的“it is the largest sand island in the world” 可知,空处需要介绍其特别的原因,且与沙岛有关,C项“这个岛完全由沙子构成。”符合语境。故选C。
53.根据上文“there is no airport on the island. The long beach along the east coast works as the airport.”可知,东海岸的长滩作为飞机场。此处应与飞机场有关,A项“飞机从这里起降。”符合语境,故选A。
54.根据上文“but there are forests with old trees, beautiful flowers and over a hundred lakes too. ”可知,提到岛上有沙丘、森林、花朵和湖泊,接下来应该提到岛上的生物。E项“许多类型的动物居住在森林里。”符合语境。故选E。
55.根据“visitors come to enjoy the island’s natural beauty. People like camping and hiking there”和“Animals were killed for food and this made them in danger of extinction (灭绝). Visitors threw rubbish everywhere, and the lakes were seriously polluted.”可知,空处应是说游客带来了很多问题,D项“不幸的是,游客引起了许多问题。”符合语境。故选D。
56.上文列举了游客们造成的岛上的生态问题,再根据空后一句“Rules have been set up.”可知,此处应表示要保护岛上的环境,F项“所以是时候保护岛屿的环境了”符合语境,故选F。
57.D 58.C 59.B 60.B
【导语】本文讲述了作者去年夏天和他的父母去云南时的日程安排。
57.细节理解题。根据“Day 1 Shanghai—Kunming....Then he showed us around the shopping centre for the rest of the day.”可知,第一天他们去了购物中心。故选D。
58.细节理解题。根据“In the Bird & Flower Market, we saw many kinds of flowers and birds as well as some traditional Chinese arts.”可知,花鸟市场里可以看到许多种类的花鸟以及一些中国传统艺术,没有四方街。故选C。
59.细节理解题。根据“Visit the Old Town of Lijiang, and its famous Square Street.”和“The Old Town of Lijiang is known as Dayan Town.”可知,四方街在大研镇。故选B。
60.细节理解题。根据题干中的描述“Day 3 Lijiang Activities: Arrive in Lijiang. Visit the Old Town of Lijiang, and its famous Square Street.”可知,作者是在第三天参观的大研镇,而不是第二天。故选B。
61.C 62.B 63.B 64.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了长城这一历史名胜。
61.细节理解题。根据“Now many people think that the ancient Chinese built the wall to protect their people from wars (战争) during the early Zhou Dynasty. ”可知,古代人建造长城是为了保护自己免受战争的侵害,故选C。
62.细节理解题。根据“When they stand on top of a tower and look down on this wall, they can’t help (禁不住) saying, ‘Wow, that’s fantastic!’”可知,当人们看到长城时,他们感到惊讶,故选B。
63.细节理解题。根据“Now some parts of the Great Wall are broken. Some even have disappeared. So people begin to protect the Great Wall.”可知,人们开始保护长城是因为有些部分已经破损,故选B。
64.细节理解题。根据“Then the first emperor Qin Shi Huang joined the old walls together.”可知,秦始皇是将旧的城墙连接在一起,而不是他最先开始建造长城,故选D。
65.C 66.B 67.F 68.E 69.D
【导语】本文是六则旅游广告和五位游客的不同需求。
65.根据“Sam would like to climb one of the most beautiful mountains in China. He wants to see beautiful pine trees and enjoy the fresh air.”可知,Sam想要爬中国最美的一座山,他想要看到美丽的松树,享受新鲜的空气,C项“黄山是中国最美丽的山峰之一。空气清新,以松树、云雾、石头和泉水而闻名。”与之匹配。故选C。
66.根据“She’d like to see some falls”可知,玛吉想要看瀑布,B项“尼亚加拉瀑布之旅”与之匹配。故选B项。
67.根据“Liu Hao lives in the north. He’d like to travel to somewhere warm and he can sail a lot there.”可知,Liu Hao想去一个温暖的地方旅行,那里可以经常航行。F项“夏威夷航行,夏威夷四周都是海洋,夏天温暖但不炎热,冬天也很温暖。”与之匹配。故选F。
68.根据“She’d just like to relax on a beach in the coming vacation.”可知,Lucy只是想在即将到来的假期去海滩放松一下,E项“佛罗里达州的海滩之旅”与之匹配。故选E。
69.根据“Jack plans to take a trip this summer to somewhere in China. It must be a place where he can see snow and old towns.”可知,Jack打算今年夏天去中国旅游,他想看到雪和古老的小镇,D项“玉龙雪山之旅”与之匹配。故选D。
70.C 71.A 72.D 73.D 74.C
【导语】本文以北京和伦敦为例,介绍了不同时区的人们正在做不同的事情。
70.细节理解题。根据文中的句子“There are twenty-four time zones in the world.”可知,世界上有二十四个时区。故选C。
71.词句猜测题。根据“Travelling west, you set your clock back”可知,向西旅行时把表向后拨,那么,向东旅行时你应该把表向前拨。故选A。
72.细节理解题。根据文中的句子“It’s seven o’clock in the morning in Beijing ... But it’s evening in London. Most people are sleeping in their rooms.”可知,北京时间早上七点钟的时候,大部分伦敦人在他们的房间里睡觉。故选D。
73.细节理解题。根据文中的句子“Some people are waiting for buses. Some are riding bikes”以及“Some are going shopping.”可知,本文没有提到选项D“喝下午茶”。故选D。
74.最佳标题题。本文以北京和伦敦为例,介绍了不同时区的人们正在做不同的事情,故选项C“人们在不同的时区做不同的事情”是最佳标题。故选C。
75.A 76.C 77.D 78.B 79.C
【导语】本文是Paula写给David的一封信,在信中她主要介绍了自己在伦敦的生活。
75.细节理解题。根据书信落款处的Paula,可知,这封信是Paula写的,故选A。
76.推理判断题。根据正文第一段中的“I’m in Class 3 with eight other students.”可计算出作者班里一共有九名学生,故选C。
77.细节理解题。根据正文第二段中的“I’m living with an English family. Mr. and Mrs. Smith have three children.”可知,作者住在史密斯先生家里,故选D。
78.细节理解题。根据正文第二段中的“London is very big and very interesting. The weather is cool but rainy, and the parks are beautiful! Hyde Park and Green Park are both in this city.”可知,海德公园在伦敦,故选B。
79.细节理解题。根据正文第二段中的“Mr. and Mrs. Smith have three children.”可知,史密斯夫妇有三个孩子,故选项C是正确的描述。故选C。
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