Unit 1 Friends 完形填空 专练-- 八年级英语上册 牛津译林版
Long long ago, there was a swan (天鹅) with golden feathers. She lived in a lake. A woman lived in a small house 1 the lake with her two daughters. They were very poor. They worked hard all year round, 2 still, they lived a hard life and sometimes they even didn’t have enough 3 to buy food.
The swan was 4 to see that. She said to herself, “I’ll give one of my 5 to them each day, then they can live a happy life with the money selling my feathers.” That evening, she 6 to the poor woman’s house and left a golden feather on the table without saying 7 . From then on, the swan came every day and gave them a feather. The woman was very happy because their life was much 8 than before.
But day after day, the woman became greedy(贪婪). She said to her 9 . “The swan may fly away one day. If so, we will be poor again. We should 10 all her feathers if she comes next time.”
“Oh, no, Mom!” cried the daughters, “This will 11 the swan. She helps us a lot!” But the mother wouldn’t listen. When the 12 came as usual, the mother caught her and took all her feathers. But suddenly, the golden feathers 13 chicken feathers.
Then, the Golden Swan said, “Poor Mother, I came to 14 you, but you wanted to kill me. Now, I am leaving and will 15 come back. Never be greedy!” With these words, the swan left.
1．A．above B．over C．near D．under
2．A．and B．but C．so D．or
3．A．money B．time C．room D．power
4．A．happy B．surprised C．sad D．excited
5．A．presents B．coins C．feathers D．collections
6．A．flew B．ran C．climbed D．walked
7．A．something B．everything C．nothing D．anything
8．A．poorer B．better C．busier D．harder
9．A．brothers B．sisters C．sons D．daughters
10．A．take B．bring C．brush D．cut
11．A．hurt B．save C．leave D．help
12．A．woman B．daughter C．chicken D．swan
13．A．heard of B．changed into C．looked for D．came from
14．A．trouble B．help C．teach D．invite
15．A．sometimes B．always C．usually D．never
It is Mary’s birthday. She gets a 16 from her uncle. “Dear Mary,” he 17 in the letter. “Happy birthday. I 18 you some chickens. They will arrive (到达) tomorrow. I hope you will like 19 . Uncle Toby.”
Mary is very happy. She likes eating eggs and chicken. “I can feed(喂养） the chickens, then I can get many eggs.” She thinks. The chickens arrive the next day. They are in a box. Mary is very happy. She takes the box off the truck（卡车）and begins to carry them into her garden, but the box is 20 big, she can’t carry it far.
The box falls down（倒下） on the 21 and breaks（打破）. The chickens 22 run out. They run here and there. Mary spends hours 23 to find them. A week later her uncle comes. He asks Mary, “Do you like the chickens ” “ Yes, but I drop（掉） the box to the ground. It breaks open and the chickens run everywhere. It takes me three hours 24 them.” Mary says.
“Do you find them all ” asks her uncle. “I hope so,” Mary answers. “I only get eleven of them.”
“That’s very 25 . I only send you six”, her uncle says with a smile.
16．A．box B．chicken C．letter D．present
17．A．writes B．speaks C．tells D．listens
18．A．make B．send C．bring D．take
19．A．it B．them C．her D．its
20．A．enough B．too C．not D．much
21．A．floor B．truck C．ground D．feet
22．A．both B．some C．many D．all
23．A．to try B．trying C．try D．tries
24．A．finding B．to find C．to look for D．look for
25．A．helpful B．interesting C．light D．bad
Jack lost his job last week. It was difficult for him to find another 26 . 27 told him that it was possible(可能) to get a new one in a town two hundred kilometers 28 . He decided to get there 29 . So he went to the railway station and got 30 the train. He was the only one in the car. The train started. Suddenly a man came in 31 a gun(枪) and said to him, “Your money 32 your life ” Jack sat there without 33 up.
“I 34 any money,” Jack answered.
“Then why are you so afraid of me ” the man asked angrily.
“Because I 35 you were the conductor(列车员), and I didn’t buy a ticket,” Jack answered.
26．A．work B．jobs C．ones D．one
27．A．Nobody B．Somebody C．Anybody D．Everybody
28．A．from B．far C．away D．off
29．A．by bike B．on foot C．by train D．by bus
30．A．off B．on C．up D．to
31．A．with B．has C．have D．had
32．A．but B．and C．so D．or
33．A．calling B．standing C．coming D．making
34．A．don’t have B．have no C．didn’t have D．had no
35．A．know B．didn’t know C．think D．thought
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Long ago and faraway, there lived an old man and a woman. One day, while the woman was 36 clothes in the river, she saw a great big orange on the water moving slowly towards her. Excitedly, she caught the orange and decided to take it home to eat.
When the woman began to open the orange, 37 , jumped out a little lovely boy! The man and woman didn’t know 38 to do. But they felt very happy and named the boy Bobonaro, or Orange Boy. As time went by, the boy became very strong and brave.
Life was wonderful 39 some robbers（盗贼）moved onto a nearby island. The robbers were 40 stealing many things from the people. Bobonaro wanted to 41 all of them away. So he put some of his mother’s delicious food into a box and left home with it for the island. Along the way, he met a dog, a monkey and a bird. Bobonaro gave each of them some food and helped them a lot. 42 they became good friends. When he told them about his 43 each of the three friends said, “I will help you get the robbers away.”
With the help of his 44 friends, Bobonaro drove the robbers away successfully. He and his friends returned home with the valuable things that was stolen by the robbers. All the people in the town were so 45 to see their things back that they cheered and called him a hero.
36．A．selling B．choosing C．making D．washing
37．A．suddenly B．luckily C．recently D．quietly
38．A．what B．how C．when D．where
39．A．since B．because C．after D．until
40．A．seldom B．never C．always D．usually
41．A．put B．drive C．throw D．move
42．A．And B．Or C．But D．So
43．A．dream B．problem C．past D．family
44．A．one B．two C．three D．four
45．A．excited B．interested C．tired D．worried
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出可以填入空白的最佳答案。
When I was 13, my only purpose was to become the star on our football team. That meant to beat out Miller King, who was the best 46 at our school. Football season started in September and all summer long I worked out. I carried my football everywhere for 47 .
Just before September, Miller was hit by a car and lost his right arm. I went to see him after he came back from 48 . He looked very 49 but he didn’t cry.
That season, I 50 all of Miller’s records while he watched the home games from the bench. We went 10-1 and I was named the most valuable player, but I often had crazy dreams in which I was to blame (因……受责备) for Miller’s 51 .
One afternoon, I was 52 the field to go home and saw Miller got stuck when he was going over a fence (篱笆墙), which wasn’t hard to climb if you had 53 arms. I’m sure I was the 54 person in the world he wanted to accept help from. But even that challenge he accepted. I helped him move slowly over the fence. When we were finally 55 on the other side, he said to me, “You know, I didn’t tell you this during the season, but you did 56 . Thank you for filling in for 57 .”
His words 58 me from my bad dreams. I thought to myself, how even without an arm he was more of a leader and he was 59 ahead of me. I was right to have admired him. From that day on, I grew 60 and a little more real.
46．A．player B．teach C．student D．coach
47．A．fun B．pleasure C．practice D．show
48．A．school B．training C．vacation D．hospital
49．A．relaxed B．weak C．happy D．careless
50．A．held B．set C．broke D．tried
51．A．accident B．mistake C．decision D．game
52．A．walking B．running C．turning D．crossing
53．A．left B．right C．both D．no
54．A．first B．last C．best D．worst
55．A．dangerous B．ready C．worried D．safe
56．A．well B．bad C．wrong D．nice
57．A．yourself B．us C．me D．ourselves
58．A．woke B．brought C．kept D．freed
59．A．still B．already C．just D．almost
60．A．cooler B．bigger C．smarter D．healthier
Paul and Dick were fishing by the river at the foot of a hill. Paul’s dog Pluto was there with them. Now and then, the dog would play with some fallen(落下的) leaves, and it would run 61 a passing bird. That frightened the fish away. “Why did you 62 your dog here ” said Dick. “It 63 here and there. All the fish are frightened and swim 64 .
“Next time, I shall leave Pluto at home. 65 we go home now, Dick ” added Paul.
Just then came a whisper from Dick, “Wait. 66 is biting my line. I can feel it.” Dick was so careless that he forgot the danger. He went 67 the line, but fell down with a splash(扑通一声) into the water. “Help! Help!” Dick cried, up and down in the 68 .
However Paul could not swim, 69 . Just then the dog Pluto jumped into the water and pulled Dick onto the riverside by biting Dick’s T-shirt with his 70 . He was still holding in his hand the fishing line with a big fish.
61．A．after B．to C．at D．with
62．A．take B．carry C．bring D．want
63．A．ran B．run C．has run D．is running
64．A．here B．away C．there D．home
65．A．Must B．Are C．Were D．Shall
66．A．A fish B．A bird C．A dog D．A cat
67．A．pulled B．pulls C．to pull D．is pulling
68．A．river B．boat C．land D．line
69．A．too B．neither C．also D．either
70．A．ear B．mouth C．foot D．feet
A history teacher once told us, “If you make one close friend in school, you will be the most fortunate (幸运的). A true friend is someone who stays with you for life.” 71 teaches that he was right. Good friendship is just not easily formed.
It is impossible for us to develop a 72 friendship if we do not stay in one place for a long time. However, it is very necessary for each of us to think carefully about the 73 of friendship we want.
To most of us, friendships are very important, but we need to have clear in our 74 the kinds of friendship we want. Are they to be 75 or kept at arm’s length (保持一定的距离) Do we want to share ourselves or do we want to walk on the surface (表面) For some people, many friendships on the surface are 76 enough and that’s all right. But at some point, we need to make sure that our expectations are the same 77 our friends’ expectations. The sharing of personal experience including our tears is the best way to deepen friendships.
What are some of the 78 of friendship The greatest is the attraction to expect too much time. Another “major (主要的) difficulty” is the selfishness to take actions too soon. In other words, you must give as much as you take. 79 there is a question of taking care of them. 80 you can’t spend reasonable time together, talking on the phone, writing letters, doing things together, friendships will die away.
71．A．Knowledge B．Practice C．Experience D．Success
72．A．true B．common C．short D．whole
73．A．kind B．length C．warmth D．value
74．A．hearts B．thoughts C．actions D．minds
75．A．closed B．close C．far D．near
76．A．long B．easy C．quite D．not
77．A．as B．from C．to D．like
78．A．difficulties B．differences C．advantages D．types
79．A．Finally B．Next C．And D．Then
80．A．Though B．If C．Since D．When
Wu Ming is a high school student. 81 his second year. Everybody knows 82 at school because of a bad reason. Wu Ming 83 to make jokes. He 84 at other people. For example, he calls them bad names. He talks about their clothes. People call him “Big Mouth”.
His teacher often talks to him. They tell him to 85 doing things like that. But he doesn’t listen.
At school, Wu Ming has two good friends. He 86 laughs at them.
They 87 like it. One day, they talk to him. “You shouldn’t laugh at us.” one friend said. “Why not ” Wu Ming asked. “It’s not nice. Stop, 88 we won’t be your friends any more.” Wu Ming thought about it. 89 his friends were right. He should be 90 to people. He changed his name to “Big Smile”.
81．A．This B．It’s C．Now D．Its
82．A．himself B．his C．he D．him
83．A．likes B．hates C．wants D．knows
84．A．looks B．knocks C．laughs D．good
85．A．stand B．cry C．stop D．start
86．A．never B．seldom C．doesn’t D．sometimes
87．A．really B．not C．might D．don’t
88．A．or B．and C．but D．so
89．A．May B．May be C．Possible D．Maybe
90．A．bad B．angry C．polite D．right
It started 30 years ago with a squirrel(松鼠). A few months after I moved into a new flat, my next-door neighbour, Nicole Figaro, knocked, asking for 91 with a squirrel that got into her flat.
I drove the squirrel away and made a new friend. Soon Nicole was inviting me over for dinner or 92 home-made food at my door. When I went to my beach house, Nicole helped 93 my mail and water my plants. And when she travelled as a flight attendant(空乘人员), I did the same for her. Wherever she went, she’d 94 to bring me wonderful gifts, but her smile was always the greatest of all.
In 1997, I had a lovely child and it was Nicole who took care of me and 95 . Years later, I gave back the kindness. I helped out when her husband(丈夫) was sick, staying with her and giving her support(支持). More and more, we learnt from and cared for each other.
96 , the pandemic(流行病) hit. My husband was out of work and my son couldn’t be back to Britain because of it. I was 97 about them. Nicole helped my family to prepare for the pandemic and 98 some important things with me. Without her, I couldn’t go through 99 times.
A 100 might separate(隔开) our flats, but nothing is able to separate our hearts.
91．A．food B．help C．trouble D．money
92．A．asking B．making C．hiding D．leaving
93．A．look for B．turn down C．pick up D．put out
94．A．forget B．hope C．hate D．remember
95．A．him B．her C．you D．them
96．A．Really B．Usually C．Carefully D．Unluckily
97．A．worried B．angry C．excited D．sure
98．A．changed B．shared C．lent D．fixed
99．A．exciting B．best C．difficult D．good
100．A．room B．wall C．pool D．garden
It was a rainy night in New Orleans, US. At a bus station, I watched a young girl cry, 101 she lost her baggage and the ticket was in it. She begged (乞求) the bus driver not to leave her behind.
“Losing your ticket is like 102 money,” the bus driver said, and left her in the rain. But then an old man stood up and stopped the driver. “ 103 can you leave that girl out there You know she had a 104 . You can’t just leave her here. You can’t leave her in a city where she doesn’t have a friend. You will meet your schedule (时刻表), but she might meet her 105 .”
However, the driver didn’t 106 the young girl’s problem, or how her travels went. So the old gentleman said, “I’ll pay for her ticket. I’ll give her a little money to help her on her way.”
He went and 107 a ticket for the girl. “How can I repay the 108 you show to me ” she asked. “We’re strangers and won’t meet again. A small ‘thank you’ doesn’t seem 109 .”
The old man said, “What goes around comes around. I’ve learned this with time. What you give, you always 110 . Always be helpful to others and give what you can spare.”
101．A．though B．because C．if D．so
102．A．getting B．offering C．borrowing D．losing
103．A．Where B．When C．What D．How
104．A．baggage B．ticket C．number D．plan
105．A．end B．top C．middle D．start
106．A．hear about B．talk about C．care about D．dream about
107．A．lent B．made C．sent D．bought
108．A．happiness B．kindness C．politeness D．carelessness
109．A．hopeful B．careful C．meaningful D．colourful
110．A．get up B．get on C．get off D．get back
Making friends is not easy. Sometimes it can take years 111 you become true friends with someone. There are some common qualities (共同的品质) of a “true friend”.
Firstly, true friends should be 112 . Being honest means (意味着) 113 telling lies, but of course this is not always so easy. Sometimes you do not want your friends to know something 114 about you, like getting a low score at school. Then you might want to tell a lie to 115 yourself feel much better, but this is not a good idea. Your friends will find out the truth (真相) sooner or later, and they will be 116 because you lied to them. The second most important quality of a true friend is being a good 117 . You do not want to have a friend who is not 118 to listen to your problems, or a friend who might talk about your problems with everybody in school. It is very important for friends to trust each other. At last, be generous to your friends. You should 119 your things with your friends.
Please 120 the advice we give you. We believe you will have more friends in the future.
111．A．or B．because C．after D．before
112．A．kind B．honest C．helpful D．polite
113．A．never B．always C．sometimes D．usually
114．A．good B．smart C．bad D．fun
115．A．make B．watch C．hear D．notice
116．A．strange B．happy C．angry D．weak
117．A．listener B．talker C．speaker D．reader
118．A．afraid B．amazed C．willing D．surprised
119．A．make B．keep C．check D．share
120．A．hope B．remember C．guess D．forget
Dear Alex,
I’m writing to tell you about my best friend James. He wears glasses because he 121 too much time in front of the computer. He wants to be a computer programmer 122 he grows up. He has a good sense of humour and I always feel 123 with him. He is very 124 and always ready to help people in need. I think he is a true friend because he can 125 , so I can tell him 126 I think. He is a good friend to 127 my happiness with. When something 128 me, I always go to him for help. I like talking to 129 in my free time. What’s more, we 130 like playing football. He is quite good at it. We often play together after school.
Please tell me something about your best friend, too.
Yours sincerely
Simon
121．A．costs B．takes C．spends D．pays
122．A．when B．where C．before D．until
123．A．bored B．sad C．pleased D．healthy
124．A．careful B．helpful C．hopeful D．wonderful
125．A．keep secrets B．tell lies C．make me laugh D．tell jokes
126．A．that B．who C．what D．which
127．A．give B．share C．help D．offer
128．A．visits B．knocks C．gives D．worries
129．A．he B．his C．her D．him
130．A．both B．all C．never D．seldom
参考答案：
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 C B A C C A D B D A
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 A D B B D C A B B B
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 C D B B B D B C C B
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 A D B A D D A A D C
题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
答案 B D B C A A C D B C
题号 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
答案 A D C B D A C D A B
题号 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70
答案 A C D B D A C A D B
题号 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80
答案 C A A D B C A A A B
题号 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90
答案 B D A C C D D A D C
题号 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100
答案 B D C D A D A B C B
题号 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110
答案 B D D B A C D B C D
题号 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120
答案 D B A C A C A C D B
题号 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130
答案 C A C B A C B D D A
1．C 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．C 6．A 7．D 8．B 9．D 10．A 11．A 12．D 13．B 14．B 15．D
【导语】本文介绍了湖里住着一只有着金羽毛的天鹅。湖边住着一个贫穷的女人，她带着两个女儿过着艰难的生活。为了帮助她们过上好日子，天鹅每天送给她们一支金羽毛。然而贪心的女人却要拔走天鹅所有的羽毛。
1．句意：一个妇女和她的两个女儿住在湖附近的一间小房子里。
above在……上方；over在……上面；near在……附近；under在……下面。根据句中“lived in a small house”和“lake”，并结合选项可知，此处是“她们住的房子在湖的附近”。故选C。
2．句意：她们一年到头辛勤工作，但仍过着艰苦的生活，有时甚至没有足够的钱买食物。
and并且；but但是；so所以；or或者。根据句中“worked hard all year round”和“lived a hard life”可知，此处是“她们辛勤工作，但是仍然过着艰苦的生活”。前后两句是转折关系，使用but，故选B。
3．句意：他们一年到头辛勤工作，但仍过着艰苦的生活，有时甚至没有足够的钱买食物。
money钱；time时间；room房间；power力量。根据句中“lived a hard life”和“to buy food”可知，买食物需要钱。故选A。
4．句意：这只天鹅看到这种情形很难过。
happy开心的；surprised惊讶的；sad难过的；excited激动的。根据上文中“they lived a hard life”可知，这个妇女和她的两个女儿生活艰辛，所以此处是“天鹅看到这种情形以后很难过”。故选C。
5．句意：我每天给她们一根我的羽毛，然后她们就可以用卖我的羽毛得来的钱过上幸福的生活。
presents礼物；coins硬币；feathers羽毛；collections收集物。根据句中feathers可知，此处是“她们可以卖掉天鹅的羽毛得到钱，并过上幸福的生活，所以天鹅每天给他们一根羽毛”。故选C。
6．句意：那天晚上，她飞到那个可怜的妇女家，在桌子上留下了一根金色的羽毛，什么也没说。
flew飞；ran跑；climbed爬；walked步行。根据句中“left a golden feather”可知，此处是she代指swan，天鹅飞到了那个妇女家，并留下了一根金色的羽毛。故选A。
7．句意：那天晚上，她飞到那个可怜的妇女家，在桌子上留下了一根金色的羽毛，什么也没说。
something一些事情；everything每件事情；nothing没有什么；anything任何事情。根据句中without可知，句中是否定含义，所以此处是“这只天鹅什么也没有说”。故选D。
8．句意：那个妇女很高兴，因为她们的生活比以前好多了。
poorer更穷的；better更好的；busier更忙的；harder更难的。根据句中“The woman was very happy”可知，那个妇女很高兴，因为她们的生活比以前好多了。故选B。
9．句意：她对她的女儿们说“天鹅总有一天会飞走的，如果是这样，我们又会变穷”。
brothers兄弟们；sisters姐妹们；sons儿子们；daughters女儿们。根据下文中“Oh，no，Mom! cried the daughters”可知，此处是这个妇女对女儿们说话。故选D。
10．句意：下次她来的时候，我们应该把她所有的羽毛都拔掉。
take拿；bring带来；brush刷；cut剪。根据“the woman became greedy”可知，妇女变得贪婪，所以是要拿走天鹅的所有羽毛。故选A。
11．句意：这样会伤害这只天鹅的，她给予了我们很多帮助。
hurt伤害；save解救；leave离开；help帮助。根据下文中“but you wanted to kill me”可知，此处是这个妇女拔光羽毛的行为会伤害这只天鹅。故选A。
12．句意：当这只天鹅像往常一样来的时候，这个妈妈抓住了她，并把她所有的羽毛都拔掉了。
woman妇女；daughter女儿；chicken小鸡；swan天鹅。根据句中“the mother caught her and took all her feathers”可知，按照之前恶毒的计划，妇女抓住了天鹅。故选D。
13．句意：但是突然间，金色的羽毛变成了鸡毛。
heard of听说；changed into变成；look for寻找；came from来自。根据句中“golden feathers”和“chicken feathers”可知，此处是“金色羽毛变成了鸡毛”。故选B。
14．句意：可怜的母亲，我来这帮助你，但是你却想杀死我。
trouble麻烦；help帮助；teach教；invite邀请。根据上文中“She helps us a lot！”可知，此处是“这只天鹅是来帮助这个妇女的”。故选B。
15．句意：现在我要离开，再也不回来了。
sometimes有时；always总是；usually通常；never从不。根据上一句中“I came to help you, but you wanted to kill me.”可知，此处是天鹅感到很失望，她是来帮助妇女的，但是妇女却要杀掉她，所以她是永远都不会来回来了。故选D。
16．C 17．A 18．B 19．B 20．B 21．C 22．D 23．B 24．B 25．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章记叙了主人公玛丽在生日的时候收到了她的叔叔的一封信。叔叔在信中祝福玛丽生日快乐，并且送给她一些鸡，玛丽很高兴。第二天鸡到了，玛丽把鸡从卡车上搬往她的花园，但箱子太大，掉下来摔破了，小鸡全都跑了。最后玛丽花了3个小时才找到它们，却意外的多获得了几只鸡。
16．句意：她收到她叔叔的一封信。
box箱子；chicken鸡；letter信；present礼物。根据“in the letter”可知，此处指信。故选C。
17．句意：“亲爱的玛丽，”他在信中写道。
writes写；speaks说；tells告诉；listens听。根据“in the letter”可知，信里是叔叔写的内容。故选A。
18．句意：我送你一些鸡。
make制作；send送；bring带来；take拿。根据“They will arrive (到达) tomorrow.”可知，叔叔送玛丽一些鸡，故选B。
19．句意：我希望你会喜欢它们。
it它；them他们，它们；her她；its它的。根据“some chickens”可知，此处使用them指代，故选B。
20．句意：她把箱子从卡车上拿下来，开始把它们运到花园里，但箱子太大了，她搬不远。
enough足够；too太；not不；much许多。根据“she can’t carry it far”可知，箱子太大了，她搬不远，故选B。
21．句意：箱子掉在地上摔碎了。
floor地板；truck卡车；ground地面；feet脚。根据“The box falls down（倒下） on the…and breaks（打破）.”可知，箱子掉在地上，故选C。
22．句意：鸡都跑了。
both两者都；some一些；many许多；all三者及以上都。根据“They run here and there.”可知，鸡都跑了，此处鸡的数量多于三个。故选D。
23．句意：玛丽花了几个小时试图找到它们。
to try不定式；trying动名词/现在分词；try原形；tries三单。根据“Mary spends hours”可知，spend time doing sth“花时间做某事”，故选B。
24．句意：我花了三个小时才找到它们。
finding动名词/现在分词，找到；to find不定式，找到；to look for不定式，寻找；look for原形，寻找。根据“to find them”可知，最终找到了它们。It takes sb time to do sth“花某人时间做某事”，故选B。
25．句意：这很有趣。
helpful有帮助的；interesting有趣的；light轻的；bad坏的。根据“I only get eleven of them.”和“I only send you six”可知，多了几只鸡，所以是有趣的。故选B。
26．D 27．B 28．C 29．C 30．B 31．A 32．D 33．B 34．A 35．D
【分析】本文讲述了杰克在去镇上寻找工作的火车上，发生的抢劫的故事。
26．句意：他很难再找到一个。
work工作，不可数名词；jobs工作，可数名词复数形式；ones某些，泛指，指代复数名词；one一个，泛指，指代单数可数名词。此处指代前面提到的“job”，代替单数可数名词，且为泛指，应用one，故选D。
27．句意：有人告诉他，在200公里以外的一个镇上有可能找到一个新工作。
nobody无人；somebody某人，常用于肯定句中；anybody用于否定句或疑问句中，意为“某人”，用于肯定句中，意为“任何人”；everybody每个人。结合语境，应该是有人告诉他在镇上可能找到新工作，此句为肯定句，用somebody，故选B。
28．句意：有人告诉他，在200公里以外的一个镇上有可能找到一个新工作。
from从；far远；away远离；off从……离开，在……不远处。由句中“two hundred kilometers”可知，这里是说200公里远，应用away，故选C。
29．句意：他决定乘火车去那里。
by bike骑自行车；on foot步行；by train乘火车；by bus乘坐公共汽车。由下句中的“So he went to the railway station”可知，他决定乘火车去那里，故选C。
30．句意：于是他去了火车站，上了火车。
off从……离开，在……不远处，get off下车；on在……上面，get on上车；up上面，get up起床；to到……,get to到达。由前半句“So he went to the railway station”可知，此句是说上火车，故选B。
31．句意：突然，一个拿着枪的男人走了进来，对他说:“是要钱还是要命 ”
with和，带有，介词；has有，动词，为have的第三人称单数形式；have有，动词，用于一般现在时中，与非第三人称单数的主语连用；had有，为have的过去式。句中有谓语动词“came”，应用介词with作伴随状语，故选A。
32．句意：突然，一个拿着枪的男人走了进来，对他说:“是要钱还是要命 ”
but但是，表示转折关系；and和，又，表示顺承关系；so所以，表示因果关系；or或者，否则，表示选择关系。根据语境，带枪的人应该是问对方要钱还是要命，应用连词or，故选D。
33．句意：杰克坐在那里，没有站起来。
calling打电话，称呼，call up打电话；standing站，stand up站起来；coming来，come up走近；making制作，使得，make up编造。由句中“Jack sat there”可知，此句是说没有站起来，故选B。
34．句意：“我没有钱，”杰克回答。
don’t have没有，用于一般现在时态中，not常与any或a连用；have no没有，no相当于not any或not a；didn’t have没有，用于一般过去时态中，not常与any或a连用；had no没有，用于一般过去时态中，no相当于not any或not a。此句是杰克在当时说的话，且在直接引语中，用一般现在时，且句中含有“any”，故选A。
35．句意：“因为我以为你是售票员，我没有买票，”杰克回答。
know知道，动词；didn’t know不知道；think想，认为，用于一般现在时中；thought想，认为，用于一般过去时。由句中“you were the conductor(列车员), and I didn’t buy a ticket”可知，此句是说杰克认为对方是售票员，此句描述之前发生的事情，用thought。故选D。
36．D 37．A 38．A 39．D 40．C 41．B 42．D 43．B 44．C 45．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一个寓言故事：老夫妇收养了从橙子里跳出来的男孩子Bobonaro，Bobonaro长大后，在朋友的帮助下，帮助村民赶走盗贼，夺回财产的故事。
36．句意：有一天，当这个女人在河里洗衣服的时候，她看到水面上有一个很大的橙子慢慢地向她移动。
selling卖；choosing选择；making制作；washing洗。根据下文“…clothes in the river”可知，应该是在河里洗衣服。故选D。
37．句意：当那个女人开始打开橙子时，忽然，跳出来一个可爱的小男孩！
suddenly忽然；luckily幸运的是；recently最近； quietly安静地。根据句意及下文这个女人不知所措可知，应该是忽然跳出来一个小男孩。故选A。
38．句意：男人和女人不知道该做什么。
what什么；how怎么样；when什么时候；where什么地方。根据句意可知，此处应是不知道做什么。故选A。
39．句意：生活本来很美好，直到一些强盗搬到附近的一个岛上。
since自从；because因为； after在……之后；until直到。根据下文以及语境可知，此处指生活本来很美好，直到强盗搬到岛上才发生改变。故选D。
40．句意：强盗们总是从人们那里偷很多东西。
seldom很少；never从不；always总是；usually通常。根据句意及结合上文强盗搬到岛上后人们的生活变得不美好可知，强盗应该是经常偷盗人们的东西。故选C。
41．句意：Bobonaro想把他们都赶走。
put away收起；drive away赶走；throw away扔掉；move away走开。结合最后一段“Bobonaro drove the robbers away successfully.”可知，此处应该指把他们全部赶走。故选B。
42．句意：所以他们成了好朋友。
And和；Or或者；But但是；So所以。 根据句意可知，Bobonaro给了他们一些食物，所以他们成为了好朋友，两者之间是因果关系。故选D。
43．句意：当他告诉他们他的问题时，三个朋友每个人都说：“我会帮你把强盗赶走。”
dream梦想；problem问题；past过去；family家庭。根据空后三个朋友说的话可知，此处指他告诉朋友们他的问题。故选B。
44．句意：在三个朋友的帮助下，Bobonaro成功地赶走了强盗。
one一；two二；three三；four四。根据上文可知，Bobonaro结识了三个朋友。故选C。
45．句意：镇上所有的人都很高兴看到他们的东西回来了，他们欢呼起来，称他为英雄。
excited兴奋的；interested感兴趣的；tired疲惫的；worried担心的。结合后面“they cheered and called him a hero”可知，镇上的人应该是很兴奋。故选A。
46．A 47．C 48．D 49．B 50．C 51．A 52．D 53．C 54．B 55．D 56．A 57．C 58．D 59．A 60．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述与足球有关的故事。作者想成为球队里最棒的球员，并向最优秀的球员Miller看齐。为了实现梦想，作者刻苦训练，在Miller受伤之后，作者脱颖而出，成为最有价值球员。作者的表现也得到了Miller认可。
46．句意：那意思是打败我们学校最好的运动员Miller King。
player运动员；teach教；student学生；coach教练。由“my only purpose was to become the star on our football team.”可知，要打败最好的运动员。故选A。
47．句意：我拿着足球到处练习。
fun乐趣；pleasure高兴；practice锻炼、练习；show展览。由上文中作者想打败最好的球员可知，推测是拿着足球到处练习。故选C。
48．句意：在他从医院回来之后，我去看他。
school学校；training训练；vacation假期；hospital医院。由“Just before September, Miller was hit by a car and lost his right arm.”可知，是从医院回来。故选D。
49．句意：他看起来很虚弱。
relaxed放松的；weak虚弱的；happy快乐的；careless粗心的。由“…but he didn’t cry.”可知，Miller的情况不太乐观还是很虚弱，故选B。
50．句意：在那个季节我打破了Miller所有的记录，然而Miller坐在长凳上观看比赛。
held举行；set建立；broke打破；tried尝试。由宾语“all of Miller’s records,”可知，break records打破记录。故选C。
51．句意：我经常做噩梦因为Miller的事故而受责备。
accident事故；mistake错误；decision决定；game游戏。由上文内容可知Miller出车祸失去胳膊是一场事故。故选A。
52．句意：一天下午，我横穿场地回家，看到Miller在翻篱笆时被卡住。
walking步行；running跑；turning转动；crossing横穿。由宾语“the field”可知，动词是横穿。故选D。
53．句意：如果你有两只胳膊翻越篱笆墙就不难了。
left左边的；right右边的；both两个都；no没有。由“which wasn’t hard to climb…”可知有两只胳膊翻越篱笆墙就不是很困难。故选C。
54．句意：我确信我是世界上他想接受帮助的最后一个人。
first第一；last最后；best最好的；worst最坏。由上文内容可知，作者认为Miller最不愿接受他的帮助，所以作者确信他是世界上Miller想接受帮助的最后一个人。故选B。
55．句意：当我们最后安全翻到另一边的时候。
dangerous危险的；ready有准备；worried担忧的；safe安全的；由句中“finally”以及“he said to me,”可知，是安全翻越。故选D。
56．句意：他对我说：“在足球季我没有告诉你，但你做的很好。”
well好；bad坏的；wrong错误的；nice令人愉快的、友好的。由“but”以及上文作者在比赛中取得的成绩可知，作者表现的很好。故选A。
57．句意：谢谢你为我填充了空缺。
yourself你自己；us我们；me我；ourselves我们自己。由上文中作者打破Miller的记录可知，作者为Miller填充了空缺。故选C。
58．句意：他的话使我从噩梦中释放出来。
woke叫醒；brought带来；kept保持；freed释放、解放。由作者原以为Miller会憎恨他，而Miller还说感谢他的说，所以作者从他的话中释放了。故选D。
59．句意：我心想，即使没有胳膊，他更像是一个领导者，他仍然领先于我。
still仍然；already已经；almost几乎；just仅仅。由“I thought to myself, how even without an arm he was more of a leader and he was …”可知他更像一个领导者，故他仍然领先于我。故选A。
60．句意：从那天起，我长大了并且更真实一点了。
cooler更酷；bigger更大的；smarter更聪明；healthier更健康。由上文可知，作者从Miller身上学到了东西，感觉自己成长了。故选B。
61．A 62．C 63．D 64．B 65．D 66．A 67．C 68．A 69．D 70．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了Paul和Dick去河边钓鱼，Paul的狗在旁边跑来跑去导致鱼都游走了，Dick抱怨为什么要把狗带到这来，谁知Dick不小心掉进河里，最后是狗把他救了上来。
61．句意：它会追着飞过的鸟跑。
after在……之后；to到；at在；with带有。根据“it would run … a passing bird”可知，追在鸟后面跑，故选A。
62．句意：你为什么把狗带到这里来？
take带走；carry携带；bring带来；want想要。根据“That frightened the fish away”可知，把鱼都吓跑了，所以Dick责怪Paul为什么把狗带过来，故选C。
63．句意：它到处跑。
ran动词过去式；run动词原形；has run现在完成时；is running现在进行时。根据“All the fish are frightened”可知，此刻正在到处跑，所以把鱼都吓跑了，用现在进行时结构，故选D。
64．句意：所有的鱼都被吓走了。
here这；away离开；there那；home家。根据“All the fish are frightened”可知，鱼害怕而游走了，故选B。
65．句意：Dick，我们现在要回家吗？
Must必须；Are是，一般现在时；Were是，一般过去时；Shall将要。根据“we go home now”可知，询问Dick现在是否要回家，应填shall符合语境，故选D。
66．句意：一条鱼在咬我的鱼线。
A fish一条鱼；A bird一只鸟；A dog一只狗；A cat一只猫。根据“biting my line”可知，他们正在钓鱼，所以是鱼咬住了鱼线，故选A。
67．句意：他去拉绳子。
pulled动词过去式；pulls动词三单；to pull动词不定式；is pulling现在进行时。根据“He went … the line”可知，用动词不定式表目的，故选C。
68．句意：Dick在河里上上下下地叫着。
river河；boat船；land陆地；line线。根据“but fell down with a splash(扑通一声) into the water”可知，掉进河里，所以在河里呼救，故选A。
69．句意：然而Paul也不会游泳。
too也，位于肯定句句末；neither也不；also也，位于肯定句句中；either也，位于否定句句末。根据“However Paul could not swim”可知，Paul也不会游泳，此空在否定句的句末，故选D。
70．句意：就在这时，狗布鲁托跳进水里，用嘴咬Dick的T恤，把Dick拉到河边。
ear耳朵；mouth嘴巴；foot脚（单数）；feet脚（复数）。根据“biting Dick’s T-shirt with his ”可知，狗是用嘴巴咬住Dick的衣服，故选B。
71．C 72．A 73．A 74．D 75．B 76．C 77．A 78．A 79．A 80．B
【导语】本文介绍了一些关于友谊方面的情况。
71．句意：经验教会我们，他是对的。
Knowledge知识；Practice实践；Experience经验，经历；Success成功；根据“The sharing of personal experience...”可知，此处指的是“经验”，故选C。
72．句意：如果我们不在一个地方待很长时间，我们就不可能发展真正的友谊。
true真正的；common普通的；short短的；whole整个的；根据“if we do not stay in one place for a long time”可知，如果待不长，是不能得到真正的友谊的，故选A。
73．句意：然而，我们每个人都有必要仔细考虑我们想要什么样的友谊。
kind种类；length长度；warmth温暖；value价值；根据“the kinds of friendship we want”可知，要考虑想要什么样的友谊，故选A。
74．句意：对我们大多数人来说，友谊是非常重要的，但我们需要在头脑中清楚我们想要什么样的友谊。
hearts心脏；thoughts思想；actions行动；minds头脑；根据“need to have clear in our...”可知，此处是in one’s mind“在心里”，故选D。
75．句意：他们是要接近还是保持一定的距离？
closed闭合的；close接近的；far远的；near附近的；根据“or kept at arm’s length”可知，此处表示“保持亲密”，应用形容词close，故选B。
76．句意：对有些人来说，表面上的友谊就足够了，也没关系。
long长的；easy容易的；quite很，相当；not不；根据“many friendships on the surface are...enough and that’s all right”可知，对有些人来说，表面上的友谊就足够了，此处应用副词quite修饰形容词enough，故选C。
77．句意：但在某些时候，我们需要确保我们的期望和朋友的期望是一样的。
as作为；from从……；to朝；like喜欢，像；根据“the same”可知，此处是the same as“与……一样”，故选A。
78．句意：友谊有哪些困难？
difficulties困难；differences不同点；advantages优势；types类型；根据“The greatest is the attraction to expect too much time. Another “major (主要的) difficulty” is the selfishness to take actions too soon.”可知，此处说的是友谊的困难，故选A。
79．句意：最后是照顾他们的问题。
Finally最后；Next下一个；And和；Then然后；根据“The greatest is the attraction to expect too much time. Another...”可知，此处指的是“最后”，故选A。
80．句意：如果你不能花合理的时间在一起，打电话，写信，一起做事，友谊就会消失。
Though虽然；If如果；Since自从；When何时；根据“you can’t spend reasonable time together, talking on the phone, writing letters, doing things together, friendships will die away.”可知，此处是假设的条件关系，应用if引导条件状语从句，故选B。
81．B 82．D 83．A 84．C 85．C 86．D 87．D 88．A 89．D 90．C
【导语】81．句意：这是他的第二年。
This这个；It’s它是；Now现在；Its它的。根据“his second year.”可知本句缺少谓语，it’s符合，故选B。
82．句意：学校里的每个人都认识他，因为一个不好的原因。
himself他自己；his他的；he他；him他，宾格。根据“Everybody knows...at school”可知是认识吴明，应用代词宾格him代替，故选D。
83．句意：吴明喜欢开玩笑。
likes喜欢；hates讨厌；wants想要；knows知道。根据“For example, he calls them bad names. He talks about their clothes.”可知吴明喜欢开玩笑，故选A。
84．句意：他嘲笑别人。
looks看起来；knocks敲；laughs嘲笑；good好的。根据“make jokes”以及后文出现的“laughs at”可知是指嘲笑别人，故选C。
85．句意：他们告诉他不要再做那样的事了。
stand容忍；cry哭泣；stop阻止；start开始。根据“His teacher often talks to him”可知老师找他谈话，让他停止做那样的事情，故选C。
86．句意：他有时候嘲笑他们。
never从不；seldom很少；doesn’t不；sometimes有时候。根据“You shouldn’t laugh at us”可知吴明有时候也嘲笑自己的朋友，故选D。
87．句意：他们不喜欢。
really真正；not不；might可能；don’t不。根据“You shouldn’t laugh at us”可知吴明的朋友不喜欢这样，应用助动词don’t，故选D。
88．句意：赶快停止，否则我们就不再是你的朋友了。
or否则；and和；but但是；so所以。根据“Stop...we won’t be your friends any more”可知是让吴明停止嘲笑，否则他们就不再是朋友了，故选A。
89．句意：也许他的朋友们是对的。
May可能；May be可能是；Possible可能的；Maybe大概。此处位于句首，表示可能，应用maybe，故选D。
90．句意：他应该对人礼貌。
bad坏的；angry愤怒的；polite礼貌的；right正确的。根据“Big Smile”可知他知道错了，应该是礼貌待人，故选C。
91．B 92．D 93．C 94．D 95．A 96．D 97．A 98．B 99．C 100．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者讲述了自己在30年前搬进了一套公寓，因为帮助邻居吓跑了她公寓里的松鼠而和邻居成为了好朋友，从此以后彼此互相关心和照顾的故事。
91．句意：在我搬进新公寓几个月后，我的隔壁邻居妮可·费加罗来敲门，请求帮忙对付一只跑进她公寓的松鼠
food食物；help帮助；trouble麻烦；money钱；根据“I drove the squirrel away and made a new friend.”可知，邻居找作者帮忙，故选B。
92．句意：很快，妮可邀请我共进晚餐，或者把家里做的食物留在我家门口。
asking要求；making制作；hiding隐藏；leaving离开，留下；根据“inviting me over for dinner or...home-made food at my door”可知，把食物留在家门口，故选D。
93．句意：当我去海边的房子时，妮可帮我拿邮件，给我的植物浇水。
look for寻找；turn down调低；pick up捡起、获取；put out扑灭；根据后面的“my mail”可知，是帮我取邮件，故选C。
94．句意：无论她走到哪里，她都会记得给我带来美妙的礼物，但她的微笑总是最棒的。
forget忘记；hope希望；hate讨厌；remember记住；根据“to bring me wonderful gifts”可知，她无论去哪里都记得给作者带礼物，remember to do sth“记着做某事”，故选D。
95．句意：1997年，我有一个可爱的孩子，是妮可照顾我和他。
him他；her她；you你；them他们；根据“I had a lovely child”可知，此处指代作者的孩子，结合后文的“my son”可知，此处应用him指代，故选A。
96．句意：不幸的是，流行病爆发了。
Really真地；Usually通常；Carefully仔细地；Unluckily不幸地；根据“My husband was out of work and my son couldn’t be back to Britain because of it”可知，这是不幸地事情，故选D。
97．句意：我担心他们。
worried担心；angry生气的；excited激动的；sure确定的；根据“My husband was out of work and my son couldn’t be back to Britain because of it”可知，作者担心儿子和丈夫，故选A。
98．句意：妮可帮助我的家人为流行病做准备，并与我分享了一些重要的事情。
changed改变；shared分享；lent借出；fixed安装；根据“helped my family to prepare for the pandemic and...some important things with me”可知，妮可与我分享了一些重要的事情，故选B。
99．句意：没有她，我无法度过困难时期。
exciting令人兴奋的；best最好的；difficult困难的；good好的；根据“Nicole helped my family to prepare for the pandemic and...some important things with me. Without her, I couldn’t go through”可知，作者在妮可的帮助下度过了困难时期，故选C。
100．句意：一堵墙可能把我们的公寓隔开，但没有什么能把我们的心隔开。
room房间；wall墙；pool池子；garden花园；根据“might separate(隔开) our flats”可知，墙会把公寓隔开，故选B。
101．B 102．D 103．D 104．B 105．A 106．C 107．D 108．B 109．C 110．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲一个下雨天小女孩因丢了行李和票不能回家，祈求公交司机不要丢下她。在司机拒绝之后一个老人给她买了票，并告诉她要对别人善良。
101．句意：在一个公交车站，我看到一个小女孩在哭，因为她丢了行李和里面的票。
though虽然；because因为；if如果；so因此。根据“I watched a young girl cry”及“she lost her baggage and the ticket was in it.”可知前后句子是因果关系，后者是原因，用because引导原因状语从句，故选B。
102．句意：“丢了票就像是丢了钱”，公交司机说，并把她留在了雨中。
getting得到；offering提供；borrowing借；losing丢失。根据“Losing your ticket is like...”可知丢了票就等于丢了钱，故选D。
103．句意：你怎么能够把一个小女孩留在那儿呢？
Where哪里；When什么时候；What什么；How怎么样。根据“...can you leave that girl out there ”可知此处是责问的语气，即怎么能做出这样的事？故选D。
104．句意：你知道她有票的。
baggage行李；ticket票；number数字；plan计划。根据“You know she had a...”可知此处指司机明明知道女孩有票，却不肯捎带她，故选B。
105．句意：你会完成你的时刻表，但是她可能遇到的是她的末日。
end结束；top顶端；middle中间；start开始。根据“You will meet your schedule (时刻表), but she might meet her...”可知司机只是完成开车的任务，但是不捎带女孩，这女孩就无处可去，甚至有危险，因此是遇到她的“末日”，故选A。
106．句意：然而，这个司机并不在意这个年轻女孩的问题，或她的旅途会是怎样。
hear about听说；talk about谈论；care about在意；dream about梦想。根据“However, the driver didn’t...the young girl’s problem”可知司机并不在意女孩遇到的问题，故选C。
107．句意：他去为女孩买了一张票。
lent借；made制作；sent发送；bought买。根据“He went and...a ticket for the girl”可知老人去给女孩买了一张票，故选D。
108．句意：我如何才能报答你的善意呢？
happiness开心；kindness善意；politeness礼貌；carelessness粗心。根据“you show to me”可知老人帮她买票，表达了老人的善意，故选B。
109．句意：一个小小的“谢谢”似乎没有任何意义。
hopeful有希望的；careful仔细的；meaningful有意义的；colourful多彩的。根据“We’re strangers and won’t meet again. A small ‘thank you’ doesn’t seem...”可知陌生人之间说声“谢谢”并没有任何意义，因为他们不会再见面，故选C。
110．句意：你赠与的东西，总是会再次回到你身上来。
get up起床；get on上车；get off下车；get back拿回。根据“What you give, you always...”可知此处指现在做的事之后一样会发生在自己身上，故选D。
111．D 112．B 113．A 114．C 115．A 116．C 117．A 118．C 119．D 120．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲好朋友的几个重要品质。
111．句意：有时候和别人成为真正的朋友需要花好几年时间。
or或者；because因为；after在……之后；before在……之前。根据“it can take years...you become true friends with someone”可知此处结构是“一段时间+before...”表示“还要多久才……”，故选D。
112．句意：首先真正的朋友应是诚实的。
kind善良的；honest诚实的；helpful乐于助人的；polite礼貌的。根据“Being honest means (意味着)...”可知此处讲的是要诚实，故选B。
113．句意：诚实意味着永不说谎，但这也不是一直那么容易。
never从不；always总是；sometimes有时；usually通常。根据“Being honest means (意味着)...telling lies”可知诚实代表不说谎，故选A。
114．句意：有时候你不想你的朋友们知道你的一些不好的事情。
good好的；smart聪明的；bad坏的；fun有趣的。根据“Sometimes you do not want your friends to know something...like getting a low score at school”可知在学校获得低分是不好的事情，故选C。
115．句意：然后你可能想要说谎来让你自己感觉更好一点。
make让；watch看；hear听；notice注意到。 根据“Then you might want to tell a lie to...yourself feel much better”可知此处指说谎让自己感觉好，故选A。
116．句意：你的朋友迟早会发现真相，并且她们会生气因为你对她们说谎了。
strange奇怪的；happy开心的；angry生气的；weak虚弱的。根据“because you lied to them.”可知对朋友撒谎朋友应会生气，故选C。
117．句意：第二个真正的朋友要具备的最重要的的品质是成为一个好的倾听者。
listener倾听者；talker演讲者；speaker说话者；reader读者。根据“You do not want to have a friend who is not...to listen to your problems”可知是要成为倾听者，故选A。
118．句意：你不想要一个不愿意倾听你问题的朋友。
afraid害怕；amazed惊奇的；willing愿意的；surprised吃惊的。根据“who is not...to listen to your problems”可知此处指朋友不愿意倾听问题。be willing to do sth表示“乐意做某事”，故选C。
119．句意：你应该和你的朋友们分享你的东西。
make制作；keep保持；check检查；share 分享。根据“At last, be generous to your friends”可知对朋友大方就要和朋友分享自己的东西；share...with...表示“与某人分享某物”，故选D。
120．句意：请记住我们给你的建议。
hope希望；remember记住；guess猜测；forget忘记。根据“We believe you will have more friends in the future.”可知要记住文章中的这些建议才会有更多的朋友，故选B。
121．C 122．A 123．C 124．B 125．A 126．C 127．B 128．D 129．D 130．A
【分析】文章是一封信，西门写信介绍他最好的朋友詹姆斯。
121．句意：他戴着眼镜因为他花很多时间在电脑前。
costs花费，主语为物，宾语为金钱；takes花费，主语为It或物，宾语为时间；spends花费，主语为人，宾语为时间或金钱；pays支付。根据主语“he”及 “too much time in front of the computer”可知表达“花太多时间在电脑上”，用spend。故选C。
122．句意:他想长大成为一名电脑程序员。
when当……时候；where哪里；before在……之前；until直到。根据“he grows up”可知表达“当他长大的时候”，用连词“when”引导时间状语从句。故选A 。
123．句意：他有很强的幽默感，我总是对他很满意。
bored无聊的；sad悲伤的；pleased开心的，满意的；healthy健康的。根据“He has a good sense of humour and I always feel”可知表达“对某人感到满意”，用“be pleased with”。故选C。
124．句意：他总是帮助需要帮助的人。
careful小心的；helpful有帮助的；hopeful充满希望的；wonderful出色的。根据“always ready to help people in need”可知讲述他帮助别人，用形容词 “helpful”。故选B。
125．句意：我认为他是一个真正的朋友，因为他能保守秘密。因此我能告诉他我的想法。
keep secrets保密；tell lies撒谎；make me laugh让我大笑；tell jokes开玩笑。根据 “ he is a true friend”及“ so I can tell him ”可知表达“能保密”，用动词短语“keep secrets”。故选A。
126．句意：我认为他是一个真正的朋友，因为他能保守秘密。因此我能告诉他我的想法。
that那；who谁；what什么；which哪一个。“tell him”后是宾语从句，根据“ I think”可知表达“我想什么”，用“what”引导从句并作从句的宾语。故选C。
127．句意：他是一个好朋友，可以和我分享我的开心。
give给；share分享；help帮助；offer提供。根据“my happiness with”可知用短语“share sth. with sb.”。故选B。
128．句意：当有事使我困扰时，我总是向他求助。
visits参观；knocks敲；gives给；worries困扰。根据“ I always go to her for help”可知应是有事使作者困扰，所以才去求助的。故选D。
129．句意：我在空余时间喜欢和他聊天。
he他；his他的；her她的；him他，宾格。“to”后面用代词宾格。根据前文的“he”，可知用宾格“him”。故选D。
130．句意：而且，我们两个人都喜欢踢足球。
both二者都；all三者或以上都；never从不；seldom很少。“we”指的是我和我的朋友，根据“He is quite good at it. We often play together after school”可知表达“两个人都喜欢”，用代词“both”。故选A。
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