浙江省温州市苍南县2023-2024学年六年级下学期英语期末试卷
（2024六下·苍南期末）根据发音规则与所给图片，选择正确的选项。
A. card B. kite C. bird D. flower E. box
1．There is a fox and a dog on the orange 　 　.
2． The girl gets a 　 　 on her thirteenth birthday.
3．Wow! I see a cow with a brown 　 　.
4．I make a 　 　 in the park for the art show.
5．Mike likes the nice new 　 　 with the big number five.
（2024六下·苍南期末） 理解单词意思，将下列单词正确归类。
A. TV B. white C. Sunday D. speak English E. bathroom F. cousin
Monday Friday 　6． 　 fridge phone 　7． 　 uncle aunt 　8． 　 green black 　9． 　 kitchen bedroom 　10． 　 sing songs draw cartoons 　11． 　
（2024六下·苍南期末） 读句子，根据图片情境及首字母补全单词，注意书写规范。
12．I'm thirsty. I would like some t　 　.
13．Look at the elephant. It has a long n　 　.
14．I fell off the new bike and h　 　my foot.
15．The girl and her mother are so h　 　.
16．Let's go to the c　 　. I want to see a film.
17．The Great Wall is wonderful. Let's t　 　 some pictures.
18．（2024六下·苍南期末）—What would you like for breakfast
—I'd like ____ egg and some milk.
A．a B．an C．the
19．（2024六下·苍南期末）—What do you have ____ Thursday
—We have Chinese, maths, science and PE.
A．on B．in C．at
20．（2024六下·苍南期末）—____ did you go last May Day
—We went to Hainan.
A．When B．What C．Where
21．（2024六下·苍南期末）—I'm 46 kilograms. How about you, Sally
—I'm 48 kilograms. Haha, I'm 2 kilograms ____ than you!
A．shorter B．heavier C．thinner
22．（2024六下·苍南期末）—What does your father do
—He is a fisherman. He works ____.
A．at sea B．in a post office C．in a university
23．（2024六下·苍南期末）—There are ____ days in February in 2024.
—Yes, you are right. This year is a leap year（闰年）.
A．twenty-eight B．twenty-nine C．thirty
24．（2024六下·苍南期末）—My family and I will take a trip to Shanghai this summer vocation.
—____!
A．I'm sorry to hear that
B．Have a good time
C．OK
25．（2024六下·苍南期末）—There ____ lots of dinosaurs many years ago.
—Yes, some could fly in the sky. But now we ____ only see them in the museum.
A．was; can B．were; can C．were; could
（2024六下·苍南期末）情景交际。读对话，选择正确的选项。
A. Did you plant them B. We are going to plant fruit. C. What do you usually do in your labour class D. They are fresh and sweet. E. How did you plant them
Lily is talking with her mum about their Labour Class （劳动课）.
Lily: Mum, try some tomatoes.
Mum: Wow! 　26． 　 Where did you pick them
Lily: I picked them in the school Vegetable Garden.
Mum: 　27． 　
Lily: Yes, we planted them in spring.
Mum: Really 　28． 　
Lily: First, we put the seeds in the soil. Then we watered them everyday. We also killed the worms.
Mum: Good job. 　29． 　
Lily: We usually plant different vegetables. We plant potatoes,
green beans, carrots and so on.
Mum: Sounds interesting. What are you going to plant next
Lily: 　30． 　
Mum: Great! You will have a lot of fun!
（2024六下·苍南期末）Know about Nature Disasters, 5月12日是防震减灾目。今年发生了哪些自然灾害呢？阅读Tom搜索了解到的自然灾害新闻报道，帮助他完成信息记录卡。
Landslide in Yunnan On Jan. 22nd, Monday, at five fifty-one in the morning, it was rainy and snowy. The stones and soil rolled down from the mountains. They pushed away houses, schools and other buildings. Many people got hurt and some even died. It was sad. Hail in Hong Kong On Mar. 30th, Saturday, it rained heavily in the evening. But at eight forty, it began to hail. The hail dropped on everything and everywhere. Some were as big as eggs. The windows on the cars were broken. The vegetables in the fields were damaged. It was a disaster for Hong Kong. Earthquake in Taiwan
On Apr. 3rd, Wednesday, it was seven fifty-eight early in the morning. Many people were still sleeping in bed. The earthquake happened. Lots of buildings fell down and streets were broken. Many people were hurt and stayed in hospital. It was terrible.
Preventing Earthquake and Reducing Disasters Day 　31． 　 Mon. 05:51 Yunnan Landslide
1. A. 2024/01/02
B. 2024/01/12
C. 2024/01/22
2024/03/30 Sat. 　32． 　 Hong Kong 　33． 　 2. A. 08:04
B. 08:14
C. 20:40
3. A. Hail
B. Landslide
C. Earthquake
2024/04/03 Wed. 07:58 　34． 　 Earthquake　35． 　 4. A. Zhejiang
B.Taiwan
C.Fujian
5.A.
B.
C.
（2024六下·苍南期末）Know about village. 你去过吊壁灯村吗？请阅读下面宣传海报，选择正确的选项。
Recommend ★★★★★
A good place for having fun! Longsha Town, Cangnan, Wenzhou 13506536888, Diaobideng@.cn
Items: Some items are free, some are not. For free（免费）:fly kites, go on a picnic, go camping Grass skiing ( 20) 9:00-16:30 Riding a horse ( 60) 10:00-16:00 Having barbecue ( 200) 10:00-15:30
Advice: While having fun, pay attention to the following rules: ◆ Keep the grassland clean. ◆ Don't pick flowers. ◆ Don't take your pets here.
Tips: ◆ If you go in summer, you should wear your sunglasses and sun hat. ◆ It's far from Lingxi, you can drive a car or take a Didi car there. There is no bus. ◆ If you want to know more information, please follow the Wechat public account（公众号）.
36． Diaobideng Village is in ____.
A．Xiamen B．Longsha Town C．Shanghai
37． John can ____ for free in Diaobideng Village.
A．go grass skiing B．have barbecue C．go camping
38． John wants to know about Diaobideng Village, he can ____.
A．call 13506536777
B．send an email to Diaobideng@
C．Follow the Wechat public account
39． John wants to go grass skiing and ride a horse. He should pay ____.
A．￥20 B． 60 C．￥80
40． From the passage, we know ____.
A．You can pay ￥20 to go grass skiing at 8:30.
B．You can take your dog to the farm.
C．You can't go to Diaobideng Village by bus.
（2024六下·苍南期末） Know about drinks. 你会给饮品健康"打分"吗？请阅读下面短文，选择正确的选项。
Did you know The World Health Organization says children should have no more than 25g of sugar（糖） a day.
Inside your drink Level A330 ml soda0 sugarLevel B330 ml sports drink≈9g~24g sugarLevel C250 ml energy drink≈32g sugarLevel D500 ml milk tea≈45~65gsugar
How can we tell whether a drink is healthy or not Shanghai started to grade drinks with four levels-A, B, C, and D. Level A and B drinks are healthier, level C and D drinks have much sugar and fat.
The more, the better Some students have energy drinks before doing sports or taking exams. Energy drinks have a lot of sugar and caffeine （咖啡因）. They could make one feel more energetic. They could make students do sports or take exams more easily. But remember not to drink too much at a time.
Are sports drinks necessary ★ Having sports drinks every now and then is OK. They give us vitamins （维生素） and minerals （矿物质）. ★ There is no need for them when you do sports less than （少于） 2 hours. ★ For people with heart problems, it is best not to have sports drinks.
41． You may read this passage ____.
A．in a storybook B．in a magazine C．in a dictionary
42． It's healthy to drink ____ a day.
A．300 ml sports drink
B．300 ml energy drink
C．500 ml milk tea
43． They could make one feel more energetic. Here "energetic" means ____.
A．精力充沛的 B．疲惫的 C．高兴的
44． Who needs sports drink
A．Nancy will do sports for 3 hours.
B．Tom will do sports for 1 hour.
C．Lily will go shopping.
45． Which of the following is True
A．Shanghai graded drinks with three levels.
B．You can drink much energy drink at a time.
C．Sports drinks give us sugar.
（2024六下·苍南期末）毕业临近，同学们在介绍自己小学里的好友，回忆往昔。请先根据 Mike 和 Sarah 的好友信息卡，帮助他们补全短文；再仿照样例，写一写小学六年中令你印象最深刻的一位好友。
Nee Tom Age: 12 Feature: big eyes, small nose Character: active Hobby: running Things did together: ran Name: Alice Age: 13 Feature: tall, thin Character: quiet Hobby: dancing Things did together:
sang, danced Name: … Age: … Feature: …. Character: … Hobby: … Things did together: …
I have a good friend. His name is Tom. He is 12 years old. He has big eyes and a small nose. He is 　46． 　. He likes running. We had a great time before. We often 　47． 　 together after school. Best wishes to him.
Do you have a good friend My good friend is Alice. She is 13 years old. She is 　48． 　. She is a quiet girl. She likes 　49． 　 very much. We have the same hobby. We often sang and danced in the past. We had a good time before.
I have a good friend, too. 　50． 　 And I hope we will be good friends forever.
（参考范文，根据信息卡各要素，尽量完整地介绍你的好友！）
答案解析部分
【答案】1．E
2．C
3．D
4．A
5．B
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【点评】考查选词填空，理解单词的含义，根据句意和图片进行选择。
1．句意：在橙色的……有一只狐狸和一只狗。图片是狐狸和狗在橙色的盒子里，盒子box，故选E。
2．句意：这个女孩在它十三岁生日得到了……。图片是一个女孩和一只鸟，鸟bird，故选C。
3．句意：哇！我看见一只带有棕色……的奶牛。图片是奶牛带着花，花flower，故选D。
4．句意：我在公园里为艺术展做了一张……。图片是一个人制作一张卡片，卡片card，故选A。
5．句意：迈克喜欢那个漂亮的新……，上面有大大的数字5。图片是一个风筝，风筝kite，故选B。
【答案】6．C；7．A；8．F；9．B；10．E；11．D
【知识点】同类词
【解析】【点评】考查同类词，首先明确每个单词的意思，然后根据其属性进行分类。注意区分词性和短语结构。
6．Monday星期一， Friday星期五，与Sunday（星期天）同类，表示一周中某一天的词汇。故选C。
7．fridge冰箱，phone电话，与TV（电视）同类，都是家用电器或电子产品。故选A。
8．uncle叔叔，aunt阿姨，与cousin（表兄）同类，都是表示家庭关系的词汇。故选F。
9．green绿色，black黑色，与white（白色）同类，都是描述颜色的词汇。故选B。
10．kitchen厨房，bedroom卧室，与bathroom（浴室）同类，都是家中的房间或空间。故选E。
11．sing songs唱歌， draw cartoons画卡通，与speak English（说英语）都是动词短语，表示某种行为或活动，故选D。
【答案】12．tea
13．nose
14．hurt
15．happy
16．cinema
17．take
【知识点】可数名词；不可数名词；形容词原级；动词原形
【解析】【点评】考查单词拼写，理解整体句意，结合句子的语境和图片，确定合适的词汇，根据语法结构，分析词汇正确形式。
12．句意：我渴了。我想要一些茶。根据句子中的"thirsty"（渴了）以及"some"（一些）可知，这里应该是指想要喝一些饮料来缓解口渴，图片给出的是茶，茶tea，不可数名词。故答案为tea。
13．句意：看这只大象。它有一个长鼻子。图片显示的是大象的鼻子，鼻子nose，前有不定冠词a修饰，名词用单数。故答案为nose。
14．句意：我从新自行车上摔下来伤了我的脚。图片表示脚受伤了，伤害hurt，句中fell off是过去分词，与并列动词也用过去式，hurt的过去式是本身"hurt"。故答案为hurt。
15．句意：这个女孩和她的妈妈很开心。句中副词"so"后接形容词，图片也显示了她们开心的样子，开心的happy。故答案为happy。
16．句意：让我们去电影院吧。我想看电影。句子中提到I want to see a film.可知是去电影院，电影院cinema。故答案为cinema。
17．句意：长城很棒。让我们拍一些照片吧。图片给出的是照相机，表示拍照，拍照take pictures，祈使句Let后接动词原形。故答案为take。
18．【答案】B
【知识点】不定冠词
【解析】【分析】句意：——你早餐想吃什么？——我想吃一个鸡蛋和一些牛奶。a 是不定冠词，用于辅音音素开头的单数可数名词前，表示泛指一个。an 是不定冠词，用于元音音素开头的单数可数名词前，也表示泛指一个。the 是定冠词，用于特指某人、某物或某件事。句中egg是单数可数名词，且以元音音素开头的，使用不定冠词an来修饰。故答案为B。
【点评】考查冠词的使用，首先判断名词是可数还是不可数，再判断是泛指还是特指，最后根据名词的发音（元音或辅音）选择正确的不定冠词 a 或 an。如果是特指，则使用定冠词 the。
19．【答案】A
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——你周四有什么课？——我们有语文、数学、科学和体育。on表示在特定的某一天或某一天的某段时间。in通常用于表示较长时间段内，如月份、年份、季节等。at通常用于表示具体的时刻或短暂的时间点。句中"Thursday"是一个具体的日期，使用介词on。故答案为A。
【点评】考查介词的使用，首先要明确每个选项中介词的基本用法，然后根据句子的具体语境和含义，选择最合适的介词。掌握"on"、"in"和"at"在表示时间时的区别。
20．【答案】C
【知识点】疑问词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——去年五一你们去哪里了？——我们去了海南。A什么时候，询问时间。B什么，询问事物、内容等。C哪里，询问地点。根据对话答语"We went to Hainan."可知，问句询问地点。故答案为C。
【点评】考查特殊疑问词辨析，首先要理解对话的整体意思，然后注意答句中的关键信息（如时间、地点、内容等），最后根据这些信息选择最合适的特殊疑问词。
21．【答案】B
【知识点】形容词比较级；形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——我46公斤。你呢，Sally？——我48公斤。哈哈，我比你重2公斤！A更短的；B更重的；C更瘦的；根据对话内容，可知Sally的体重比第一个人重2公斤。故答案为B。
【点评】考查形容词辨析，首先要明确句子的语境和含义，然后根据语境选择最合适的形容词。
22．【答案】A
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——你父亲是做什么的？——他是一名渔夫。他在海上工作。A在海上；B在邮局；C在大学里；根据对话回答"He is a fisherman."可知，渔夫职业的主要工作场所是海上。故答案为A。
【点评】考查短语辨析，首先要明确对话的主题和上下文，然后根据上下文信息，选择最符合逻辑和语境的答案。
23．【答案】B
【知识点】基数词
【解析】【分析】句意：——在2024年2月有____天。——是的，你说得对。今年是闰年。A二十八；B二十九；C三十。根据对话下文"This year is a leap year"，可知，是闰年。在闰年中，2月有29天，这是历法规定。故答案为B。
【点评】考查数词，首先要理解对话的语境和含义，然后根据语境中的关键信息来确定正确的答案。注意掌握基本常识。
24．【答案】B
【知识点】祝贺
【解析】【分析】句意：——今年暑假我和我的家人要去上海旅行。——_____！A听到这个消息我很难过。B祝你玩得愉快。C好的。对话中，一个人表达即将去旅行，因此，用表达祝福或希望对方过得愉快来回应。故选B。
【点评】考查日常交际用语的用法和选择，理解对话的语境和含义，并根据语境选择最合适的回应。
25．【答案】B
【知识点】情态动词；be动词
【解析】【分析】句意：——许多年前有许多恐龙。——是的，有些可以在天空中飞翔。但现在我们只能在博物馆里看到它们。句中时间状语many years ago，表示"多年以前"，用过去时态。主语dinosaurs是复数，be动词用were。根据now，可知时态为一般现在时，can是一个情态动词，表示现在的能力或可能性，故选B。
【点评】考查be动词和情态动词用法，理解句子的整体语境，判断需要表达的是过去的存在状态还是现在的可能性，以及是否需要与过去形成对比。
【答案】26．D；27．A；28．E；29．C；30．B
【知识点】学校生活
【解析】【分析】A. Did you plant them 你种的吗
B. We are going to plant fruit.我们打算种水果。
C. What do you usually do in your labour class 你在劳动课上通常做什么
D. They are fresh and sweet.它们又新鲜又甜。
E. How did you plant them 你是怎么种的
【点评】考查补全对话，这是一篇关于劳动课上种植活动的对话。阅读对话全文，理解对话的上下文，根据语境和逻辑关系推断出最合适的答案。
26．根据上文Mum, try some tomatoes.妈妈，尝尝西红柿。和Wow!（哇!）可知，回答对西红柿味道的评价，选项D符合语境，故选D。
27．根据下文Yes, we planted them in spring.是的，我们在春天种的它们。可知上文是一般疑问句，planted是plant的过去式，问句由Did引导，询问是否种植了它们。选项A符合语境。故选A。
28．根据下文First, we put the seeds in the soil. Then we watered them everyday. We also killed the worms.首先，我们把种子放进土里。然后我们每天浇水。我们还杀死了虫子。详细描述了种植过程，可知上文询问种植方法。选项E符合语境。故选E。
29．根据下文We usually plant different vegetables. 我们通常种植不同的蔬菜。可知上文询问劳动课通常做什么。选项C符合语境。故选C。
30．根据上文What are you going to plant next 接下来你们打算种什么？可知下文回答具体的种植计划。选项B符合语境。故选B。
【答案】31．C；32．C；33．A；34．B；35．A
【知识点】说明文；其他题材
【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要报道了三起自然灾害事件，包括云南的滑坡、香港的冰雹和台湾的地震，同时提到了防震减灾日。
【点评】考查阅读理解，需要仔细阅读文章，根据问题中的关键信息，在原文中找到对应的细节，然后进行准确的回答。
31．根据原文"Landslide in Yunnan... On Jan. 22nd, Monday, at five fifty-one in the morning..."可知，2024年1月22日星期一早上5点51分，云南发生了滑坡。故选C。
32．根据原文"Hail in Hong Kong... On Mar. 30th, Saturday, ... at eight forty, it began to hail."可知，2024年3月30日星期六晚上8点40分，香港遭遇了冰雹。故选C
33．A. 冰雹；B. 山体滑坡；C. 地震。根据原文"Hail in Hong Kong... The hail dropped on everything and everywhere."可知，香港的灾害是冰雹。故选A。
34．A. 浙江；B.台湾；C.福建。根据原文"Earthquake in Taiwan... On Apr. 3rd, Wednesday, it was seven fifty-eight early in the morning..."可知，2024年4月3日星期三早上7点58分，台湾发生了地震。故选B。
35．根据原文Lots of buildings fell down and streets were broken.许多建筑物倒塌，街道被破坏。故选A。
【答案】36．B
37．C
38．C
39．C
40．C
【知识点】其他体裁；旅游交通
【解析】 【分析】文章大意：本文是一篇关于吊壁灯村的旅游宣传海报，介绍了该地的娱乐活动、费用、注意事项、旅行建议以及联系方式。
【点评】考查阅读理解，通读全文，理解短文主要内容，需要准确从文中找到与题目相关的信息。根据文中提供的信息，推断出正确答案。
36．句意：吊壁灯村在____。根据原文"Longsha Town, Cangnan, Wenzhou"可知，吊壁灯村位于温州苍南龙沙镇。故选B。
37．句意：在吊壁灯村，John可以免费____。根据原文"For free（免费）:fly kites, go on a picnic, go camping"可知，露营是免费的。故选C。
38．句意：John想了解吊壁灯村，他可以____。根据原文"If you want to know more information, please follow the Wechat public account（公众号）."可知，如果想了解更多信息，可以关注微信公众号。故选C。
39．句意：John想去滑草和骑马。他应该支付____。根据原文"Grass skiing ( 20)"和"Riding a horse ( 60)"可知，滑草和骑马的费用分别为20元和60元，所以总费用为80元。故选C。
40．句意：从文章中，我们知道____。原文中提到"It's far from Lingxi, you can drive a car or take a Didi car there. There is no bus."，即那里没有公交车，只能开车或打滴滴去。故选C。
【答案】41．B
42．A
43．A
44．A
45．C
【知识点】其他体裁；饮食相关；身心健康
【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍了如何判断饮品的健康程度，特别是通过上海推出的饮品分级制度（A、B、C、D四级），以及关于能量饮料和运动饮料的健康建议。
【点评】考查阅读理解，仔细阅读题目和原文，找到与题目相关的信息点。根据原文中的信息，进行逻辑推断，得出正确答案。
41．句意：你可能在____读到这篇文章。A：在故事书中；B：在杂志上；C：在字典里。根据文章的内容和形式，可以判断这是一篇关于健康饮品的科普文章，更适合出现在杂志或健康类读物中，故选B。
42．句意：每天喝____是健康的。A：300毫升运动饮料；B：300毫升能量饮料；C：500毫升奶茶。根据原文"Level A and B drinks are healthier"，以及Level B的饮品中包含约9g~24g糖的330毫升运动饮料，可以推断出每天喝300毫升。故选A。
43．句意：它们能让人感觉更有活力。这里的"energetic"意思是____。A：精力充沛的；B：疲惫的；C：高兴的。根据上下文，能量饮料含有大量糖分和咖啡因，能够让人在短时间内感到更有活力，因此"energetic"在这里的意思是"精力充沛的"。故选A。
44．句意：谁需要运动饮料？A：Nancy将运动3小时；B：Tom将运动1小时；C：Lily将去购物。根据原文"There is no need for them when you do sports less than 2 hours."，可知，运动超2小时的情况需要运动饮料来补充能量和电解质。故选A。
45．句意：下列哪一项是正确的？A：上海对饮品进行了三级分级；B：你可以一次喝很多能量饮料；C：运动饮料给我们提供糖分。运动饮料中确实含有糖分和其他营养成分，用于补充运动时消耗的能量和电解质。故选C。
【答案】46．active；47．run；48．quiet；49．dancing；50．Her name is Alice. She is 12 years old. She is tall and beautiful. She is an outgoing girl. She likes reading very much. We have the same hobby. We often read books in the library.
【知识点】其他作文；朋友介绍
【解析】【点评】考查书面表达，根据信息卡各要素补充短文，注意时态和动词的形式。参考范文进行仿写，注意人称时态和数的变化，注意句子之间衔接自然流畅，无语法错误。
46．句意：他……。根据Character: active.可知性格是活跃的。故答案为active。
47．句意：放学后我们经常一起……。根据Things did together: ran.可知一起跑步，根据句中的often，可知时态为一般现在时，ran是run的过去式，故答案为run。
48．句意：她……。根据Character: quiet.可知她的性格时安静的，故答案为quiet。
49．句意：她非常喜欢……。根据Hobby: dancing.可知她非常喜欢跳舞，like后接动名词，故答案为dancing。
50．根据例文和信息卡各要素，依次介绍姓名，年龄，特点，性格，爱好，和朋友一起做的事情。比如朋友叫爱丽丝，今年12岁，她很高很漂亮。性格很外向，她很喜欢读书，我们有相同的爱好，我们经常在图书馆看书。故答案为：Her name is Alice. She is 12 years old. She is tall and beautiful. She is an outgoing girl. She likes reading very much. We have the same hobby. We often read books in the library.
浙江省温州市苍南县2023-2024学年六年级下学期英语期末试卷
（2024六下·苍南期末）根据发音规则与所给图片，选择正确的选项。
A. card B. kite C. bird D. flower E. box
1．There is a fox and a dog on the orange 　 　.
2． The girl gets a 　 　 on her thirteenth birthday.
3．Wow! I see a cow with a brown 　 　.
4．I make a 　 　 in the park for the art show.
5．Mike likes the nice new 　 　 with the big number five.
【答案】1．E
2．C
3．D
4．A
5．B
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【点评】考查选词填空，理解单词的含义，根据句意和图片进行选择。
1．句意：在橙色的……有一只狐狸和一只狗。图片是狐狸和狗在橙色的盒子里，盒子box，故选E。
2．句意：这个女孩在它十三岁生日得到了……。图片是一个女孩和一只鸟，鸟bird，故选C。
3．句意：哇！我看见一只带有棕色……的奶牛。图片是奶牛带着花，花flower，故选D。
4．句意：我在公园里为艺术展做了一张……。图片是一个人制作一张卡片，卡片card，故选A。
5．句意：迈克喜欢那个漂亮的新……，上面有大大的数字5。图片是一个风筝，风筝kite，故选B。
（2024六下·苍南期末） 理解单词意思，将下列单词正确归类。
A. TV B. white C. Sunday D. speak English E. bathroom F. cousin
Monday Friday 　6． 　 fridge phone 　7． 　 uncle aunt 　8． 　 green black 　9． 　 kitchen bedroom 　10． 　 sing songs draw cartoons 　11． 　
【答案】6．C；7．A；8．F；9．B；10．E；11．D
【知识点】同类词
【解析】【点评】考查同类词，首先明确每个单词的意思，然后根据其属性进行分类。注意区分词性和短语结构。
6．Monday星期一， Friday星期五，与Sunday（星期天）同类，表示一周中某一天的词汇。故选C。
7．fridge冰箱，phone电话，与TV（电视）同类，都是家用电器或电子产品。故选A。
8．uncle叔叔，aunt阿姨，与cousin（表兄）同类，都是表示家庭关系的词汇。故选F。
9．green绿色，black黑色，与white（白色）同类，都是描述颜色的词汇。故选B。
10．kitchen厨房，bedroom卧室，与bathroom（浴室）同类，都是家中的房间或空间。故选E。
11．sing songs唱歌， draw cartoons画卡通，与speak English（说英语）都是动词短语，表示某种行为或活动，故选D。
（2024六下·苍南期末） 读句子，根据图片情境及首字母补全单词，注意书写规范。
12．I'm thirsty. I would like some t　 　.
13．Look at the elephant. It has a long n　 　.
14．I fell off the new bike and h　 　my foot.
15．The girl and her mother are so h　 　.
16．Let's go to the c　 　. I want to see a film.
17．The Great Wall is wonderful. Let's t　 　 some pictures.
【答案】12．tea
13．nose
14．hurt
15．happy
16．cinema
17．take
【知识点】可数名词；不可数名词；形容词原级；动词原形
【解析】【点评】考查单词拼写，理解整体句意，结合句子的语境和图片，确定合适的词汇，根据语法结构，分析词汇正确形式。
12．句意：我渴了。我想要一些茶。根据句子中的"thirsty"（渴了）以及"some"（一些）可知，这里应该是指想要喝一些饮料来缓解口渴，图片给出的是茶，茶tea，不可数名词。故答案为tea。
13．句意：看这只大象。它有一个长鼻子。图片显示的是大象的鼻子，鼻子nose，前有不定冠词a修饰，名词用单数。故答案为nose。
14．句意：我从新自行车上摔下来伤了我的脚。图片表示脚受伤了，伤害hurt，句中fell off是过去分词，与并列动词也用过去式，hurt的过去式是本身"hurt"。故答案为hurt。
15．句意：这个女孩和她的妈妈很开心。句中副词"so"后接形容词，图片也显示了她们开心的样子，开心的happy。故答案为happy。
16．句意：让我们去电影院吧。我想看电影。句子中提到I want to see a film.可知是去电影院，电影院cinema。故答案为cinema。
17．句意：长城很棒。让我们拍一些照片吧。图片给出的是照相机，表示拍照，拍照take pictures，祈使句Let后接动词原形。故答案为take。
18．（2024六下·苍南期末）—What would you like for breakfast
—I'd like ____ egg and some milk.
A．a B．an C．the
【答案】B
【知识点】不定冠词
【解析】【分析】句意：——你早餐想吃什么？——我想吃一个鸡蛋和一些牛奶。a 是不定冠词，用于辅音音素开头的单数可数名词前，表示泛指一个。an 是不定冠词，用于元音音素开头的单数可数名词前，也表示泛指一个。the 是定冠词，用于特指某人、某物或某件事。句中egg是单数可数名词，且以元音音素开头的，使用不定冠词an来修饰。故答案为B。
【点评】考查冠词的使用，首先判断名词是可数还是不可数，再判断是泛指还是特指，最后根据名词的发音（元音或辅音）选择正确的不定冠词 a 或 an。如果是特指，则使用定冠词 the。
19．（2024六下·苍南期末）—What do you have ____ Thursday
—We have Chinese, maths, science and PE.
A．on B．in C．at
【答案】A
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——你周四有什么课？——我们有语文、数学、科学和体育。on表示在特定的某一天或某一天的某段时间。in通常用于表示较长时间段内，如月份、年份、季节等。at通常用于表示具体的时刻或短暂的时间点。句中"Thursday"是一个具体的日期，使用介词on。故答案为A。
【点评】考查介词的使用，首先要明确每个选项中介词的基本用法，然后根据句子的具体语境和含义，选择最合适的介词。掌握"on"、"in"和"at"在表示时间时的区别。
20．（2024六下·苍南期末）—____ did you go last May Day
—We went to Hainan.
A．When B．What C．Where
【答案】C
【知识点】疑问词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——去年五一你们去哪里了？——我们去了海南。A什么时候，询问时间。B什么，询问事物、内容等。C哪里，询问地点。根据对话答语"We went to Hainan."可知，问句询问地点。故答案为C。
【点评】考查特殊疑问词辨析，首先要理解对话的整体意思，然后注意答句中的关键信息（如时间、地点、内容等），最后根据这些信息选择最合适的特殊疑问词。
21．（2024六下·苍南期末）—I'm 46 kilograms. How about you, Sally
—I'm 48 kilograms. Haha, I'm 2 kilograms ____ than you!
A．shorter B．heavier C．thinner
【答案】B
【知识点】形容词比较级；形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——我46公斤。你呢，Sally？——我48公斤。哈哈，我比你重2公斤！A更短的；B更重的；C更瘦的；根据对话内容，可知Sally的体重比第一个人重2公斤。故答案为B。
【点评】考查形容词辨析，首先要明确句子的语境和含义，然后根据语境选择最合适的形容词。
22．（2024六下·苍南期末）—What does your father do
—He is a fisherman. He works ____.
A．at sea B．in a post office C．in a university
【答案】A
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——你父亲是做什么的？——他是一名渔夫。他在海上工作。A在海上；B在邮局；C在大学里；根据对话回答"He is a fisherman."可知，渔夫职业的主要工作场所是海上。故答案为A。
【点评】考查短语辨析，首先要明确对话的主题和上下文，然后根据上下文信息，选择最符合逻辑和语境的答案。
23．（2024六下·苍南期末）—There are ____ days in February in 2024.
—Yes, you are right. This year is a leap year（闰年）.
A．twenty-eight B．twenty-nine C．thirty
【答案】B
【知识点】基数词
【解析】【分析】句意：——在2024年2月有____天。——是的，你说得对。今年是闰年。A二十八；B二十九；C三十。根据对话下文"This year is a leap year"，可知，是闰年。在闰年中，2月有29天，这是历法规定。故答案为B。
【点评】考查数词，首先要理解对话的语境和含义，然后根据语境中的关键信息来确定正确的答案。注意掌握基本常识。
24．（2024六下·苍南期末）—My family and I will take a trip to Shanghai this summer vocation.
—____!
A．I'm sorry to hear that
B．Have a good time
C．OK
【答案】B
【知识点】祝贺
【解析】【分析】句意：——今年暑假我和我的家人要去上海旅行。——_____！A听到这个消息我很难过。B祝你玩得愉快。C好的。对话中，一个人表达即将去旅行，因此，用表达祝福或希望对方过得愉快来回应。故选B。
【点评】考查日常交际用语的用法和选择，理解对话的语境和含义，并根据语境选择最合适的回应。
25．（2024六下·苍南期末）—There ____ lots of dinosaurs many years ago.
—Yes, some could fly in the sky. But now we ____ only see them in the museum.
A．was; can B．were; can C．were; could
【答案】B
【知识点】情态动词；be动词
【解析】【分析】句意：——许多年前有许多恐龙。——是的，有些可以在天空中飞翔。但现在我们只能在博物馆里看到它们。句中时间状语many years ago，表示"多年以前"，用过去时态。主语dinosaurs是复数，be动词用were。根据now，可知时态为一般现在时，can是一个情态动词，表示现在的能力或可能性，故选B。
【点评】考查be动词和情态动词用法，理解句子的整体语境，判断需要表达的是过去的存在状态还是现在的可能性，以及是否需要与过去形成对比。
（2024六下·苍南期末）情景交际。读对话，选择正确的选项。
A. Did you plant them B. We are going to plant fruit. C. What do you usually do in your labour class D. They are fresh and sweet. E. How did you plant them
Lily is talking with her mum about their Labour Class （劳动课）.
Lily: Mum, try some tomatoes.
Mum: Wow! 　26． 　 Where did you pick them
Lily: I picked them in the school Vegetable Garden.
Mum: 　27． 　
Lily: Yes, we planted them in spring.
Mum: Really 　28． 　
Lily: First, we put the seeds in the soil. Then we watered them everyday. We also killed the worms.
Mum: Good job. 　29． 　
Lily: We usually plant different vegetables. We plant potatoes,
green beans, carrots and so on.
Mum: Sounds interesting. What are you going to plant next
Lily: 　30． 　
Mum: Great! You will have a lot of fun!
【答案】26．D；27．A；28．E；29．C；30．B
【知识点】学校生活
【解析】【分析】A. Did you plant them 你种的吗
B. We are going to plant fruit.我们打算种水果。
C. What do you usually do in your labour class 你在劳动课上通常做什么
D. They are fresh and sweet.它们又新鲜又甜。
E. How did you plant them 你是怎么种的
【点评】考查补全对话，这是一篇关于劳动课上种植活动的对话。阅读对话全文，理解对话的上下文，根据语境和逻辑关系推断出最合适的答案。
26．根据上文Mum, try some tomatoes.妈妈，尝尝西红柿。和Wow!（哇!）可知，回答对西红柿味道的评价，选项D符合语境，故选D。
27．根据下文Yes, we planted them in spring.是的，我们在春天种的它们。可知上文是一般疑问句，planted是plant的过去式，问句由Did引导，询问是否种植了它们。选项A符合语境。故选A。
28．根据下文First, we put the seeds in the soil. Then we watered them everyday. We also killed the worms.首先，我们把种子放进土里。然后我们每天浇水。我们还杀死了虫子。详细描述了种植过程，可知上文询问种植方法。选项E符合语境。故选E。
29．根据下文We usually plant different vegetables. 我们通常种植不同的蔬菜。可知上文询问劳动课通常做什么。选项C符合语境。故选C。
30．根据上文What are you going to plant next 接下来你们打算种什么？可知下文回答具体的种植计划。选项B符合语境。故选B。
（2024六下·苍南期末）Know about Nature Disasters, 5月12日是防震减灾目。今年发生了哪些自然灾害呢？阅读Tom搜索了解到的自然灾害新闻报道，帮助他完成信息记录卡。
Landslide in Yunnan On Jan. 22nd, Monday, at five fifty-one in the morning, it was rainy and snowy. The stones and soil rolled down from the mountains. They pushed away houses, schools and other buildings. Many people got hurt and some even died. It was sad. Hail in Hong Kong On Mar. 30th, Saturday, it rained heavily in the evening. But at eight forty, it began to hail. The hail dropped on everything and everywhere. Some were as big as eggs. The windows on the cars were broken. The vegetables in the fields were damaged. It was a disaster for Hong Kong. Earthquake in Taiwan
On Apr. 3rd, Wednesday, it was seven fifty-eight early in the morning. Many people were still sleeping in bed. The earthquake happened. Lots of buildings fell down and streets were broken. Many people were hurt and stayed in hospital. It was terrible.
Preventing Earthquake and Reducing Disasters Day 　31． 　 Mon. 05:51 Yunnan Landslide
1. A. 2024/01/02
B. 2024/01/12
C. 2024/01/22
2024/03/30 Sat. 　32． 　 Hong Kong 　33． 　 2. A. 08:04
B. 08:14
C. 20:40
3. A. Hail
B. Landslide
C. Earthquake
2024/04/03 Wed. 07:58 　34． 　 Earthquake　35． 　 4. A. Zhejiang
B.Taiwan
C.Fujian
5.A.
B.
C.
【答案】31．C；32．C；33．A；34．B；35．A
【知识点】说明文；其他题材
【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要报道了三起自然灾害事件，包括云南的滑坡、香港的冰雹和台湾的地震，同时提到了防震减灾日。
【点评】考查阅读理解，需要仔细阅读文章，根据问题中的关键信息，在原文中找到对应的细节，然后进行准确的回答。
31．根据原文"Landslide in Yunnan... On Jan. 22nd, Monday, at five fifty-one in the morning..."可知，2024年1月22日星期一早上5点51分，云南发生了滑坡。故选C。
32．根据原文"Hail in Hong Kong... On Mar. 30th, Saturday, ... at eight forty, it began to hail."可知，2024年3月30日星期六晚上8点40分，香港遭遇了冰雹。故选C
33．A. 冰雹；B. 山体滑坡；C. 地震。根据原文"Hail in Hong Kong... The hail dropped on everything and everywhere."可知，香港的灾害是冰雹。故选A。
34．A. 浙江；B.台湾；C.福建。根据原文"Earthquake in Taiwan... On Apr. 3rd, Wednesday, it was seven fifty-eight early in the morning..."可知，2024年4月3日星期三早上7点58分，台湾发生了地震。故选B。
35．根据原文Lots of buildings fell down and streets were broken.许多建筑物倒塌，街道被破坏。故选A。
（2024六下·苍南期末）Know about village. 你去过吊壁灯村吗？请阅读下面宣传海报，选择正确的选项。
Recommend ★★★★★
A good place for having fun! Longsha Town, Cangnan, Wenzhou 13506536888, Diaobideng@.cn
Items: Some items are free, some are not. For free（免费）:fly kites, go on a picnic, go camping Grass skiing ( 20) 9:00-16:30 Riding a horse ( 60) 10:00-16:00 Having barbecue ( 200) 10:00-15:30
Advice: While having fun, pay attention to the following rules: ◆ Keep the grassland clean. ◆ Don't pick flowers. ◆ Don't take your pets here.
Tips: ◆ If you go in summer, you should wear your sunglasses and sun hat. ◆ It's far from Lingxi, you can drive a car or take a Didi car there. There is no bus. ◆ If you want to know more information, please follow the Wechat public account（公众号）.
36． Diaobideng Village is in ____.
A．Xiamen B．Longsha Town C．Shanghai
37． John can ____ for free in Diaobideng Village.
A．go grass skiing B．have barbecue C．go camping
38． John wants to know about Diaobideng Village, he can ____.
A．call 13506536777
B．send an email to Diaobideng@
C．Follow the Wechat public account
39． John wants to go grass skiing and ride a horse. He should pay ____.
A．￥20 B． 60 C．￥80
40． From the passage, we know ____.
A．You can pay ￥20 to go grass skiing at 8:30.
B．You can take your dog to the farm.
C．You can't go to Diaobideng Village by bus.
【答案】36．B
37．C
38．C
39．C
40．C
【知识点】其他体裁；旅游交通
【解析】 【分析】文章大意：本文是一篇关于吊壁灯村的旅游宣传海报，介绍了该地的娱乐活动、费用、注意事项、旅行建议以及联系方式。
【点评】考查阅读理解，通读全文，理解短文主要内容，需要准确从文中找到与题目相关的信息。根据文中提供的信息，推断出正确答案。
36．句意：吊壁灯村在____。根据原文"Longsha Town, Cangnan, Wenzhou"可知，吊壁灯村位于温州苍南龙沙镇。故选B。
37．句意：在吊壁灯村，John可以免费____。根据原文"For free（免费）:fly kites, go on a picnic, go camping"可知，露营是免费的。故选C。
38．句意：John想了解吊壁灯村，他可以____。根据原文"If you want to know more information, please follow the Wechat public account（公众号）."可知，如果想了解更多信息，可以关注微信公众号。故选C。
39．句意：John想去滑草和骑马。他应该支付____。根据原文"Grass skiing ( 20)"和"Riding a horse ( 60)"可知，滑草和骑马的费用分别为20元和60元，所以总费用为80元。故选C。
40．句意：从文章中，我们知道____。原文中提到"It's far from Lingxi, you can drive a car or take a Didi car there. There is no bus."，即那里没有公交车，只能开车或打滴滴去。故选C。
（2024六下·苍南期末） Know about drinks. 你会给饮品健康"打分"吗？请阅读下面短文，选择正确的选项。
Did you know The World Health Organization says children should have no more than 25g of sugar（糖） a day.
Inside your drink Level A330 ml soda0 sugarLevel B330 ml sports drink≈9g~24g sugarLevel C250 ml energy drink≈32g sugarLevel D500 ml milk tea≈45~65gsugar
How can we tell whether a drink is healthy or not Shanghai started to grade drinks with four levels-A, B, C, and D. Level A and B drinks are healthier, level C and D drinks have much sugar and fat.
The more, the better Some students have energy drinks before doing sports or taking exams. Energy drinks have a lot of sugar and caffeine （咖啡因）. They could make one feel more energetic. They could make students do sports or take exams more easily. But remember not to drink too much at a time.
Are sports drinks necessary ★ Having sports drinks every now and then is OK. They give us vitamins （维生素） and minerals （矿物质）. ★ There is no need for them when you do sports less than （少于） 2 hours. ★ For people with heart problems, it is best not to have sports drinks.
41． You may read this passage ____.
A．in a storybook B．in a magazine C．in a dictionary
42． It's healthy to drink ____ a day.
A．300 ml sports drink
B．300 ml energy drink
C．500 ml milk tea
43． They could make one feel more energetic. Here "energetic" means ____.
A．精力充沛的 B．疲惫的 C．高兴的
44． Who needs sports drink
A．Nancy will do sports for 3 hours.
B．Tom will do sports for 1 hour.
C．Lily will go shopping.
45． Which of the following is True
A．Shanghai graded drinks with three levels.
B．You can drink much energy drink at a time.
C．Sports drinks give us sugar.
【答案】41．B
42．A
43．A
44．A
45．C
【知识点】其他体裁；饮食相关；身心健康
【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍了如何判断饮品的健康程度，特别是通过上海推出的饮品分级制度（A、B、C、D四级），以及关于能量饮料和运动饮料的健康建议。
【点评】考查阅读理解，仔细阅读题目和原文，找到与题目相关的信息点。根据原文中的信息，进行逻辑推断，得出正确答案。
41．句意：你可能在____读到这篇文章。A：在故事书中；B：在杂志上；C：在字典里。根据文章的内容和形式，可以判断这是一篇关于健康饮品的科普文章，更适合出现在杂志或健康类读物中，故选B。
42．句意：每天喝____是健康的。A：300毫升运动饮料；B：300毫升能量饮料；C：500毫升奶茶。根据原文"Level A and B drinks are healthier"，以及Level B的饮品中包含约9g~24g糖的330毫升运动饮料，可以推断出每天喝300毫升。故选A。
43．句意：它们能让人感觉更有活力。这里的"energetic"意思是____。A：精力充沛的；B：疲惫的；C：高兴的。根据上下文，能量饮料含有大量糖分和咖啡因，能够让人在短时间内感到更有活力，因此"energetic"在这里的意思是"精力充沛的"。故选A。
44．句意：谁需要运动饮料？A：Nancy将运动3小时；B：Tom将运动1小时；C：Lily将去购物。根据原文"There is no need for them when you do sports less than 2 hours."，可知，运动超2小时的情况需要运动饮料来补充能量和电解质。故选A。
45．句意：下列哪一项是正确的？A：上海对饮品进行了三级分级；B：你可以一次喝很多能量饮料；C：运动饮料给我们提供糖分。运动饮料中确实含有糖分和其他营养成分，用于补充运动时消耗的能量和电解质。故选C。
（2024六下·苍南期末）毕业临近，同学们在介绍自己小学里的好友，回忆往昔。请先根据 Mike 和 Sarah 的好友信息卡，帮助他们补全短文；再仿照样例，写一写小学六年中令你印象最深刻的一位好友。
Nee Tom Age: 12 Feature: big eyes, small nose Character: active Hobby: running Things did together: ran Name: Alice Age: 13 Feature: tall, thin Character: quiet Hobby: dancing Things did together:
sang, danced Name: … Age: … Feature: …. Character: … Hobby: … Things did together: …
I have a good friend. His name is Tom. He is 12 years old. He has big eyes and a small nose. He is 　46． 　. He likes running. We had a great time before. We often 　47． 　 together after school. Best wishes to him.
Do you have a good friend My good friend is Alice. She is 13 years old. She is 　48． 　. She is a quiet girl. She likes 　49． 　 very much. We have the same hobby. We often sang and danced in the past. We had a good time before.
I have a good friend, too. 　50． 　 And I hope we will be good friends forever.
（参考范文，根据信息卡各要素，尽量完整地介绍你的好友！）
【答案】46．active；47．run；48．quiet；49．dancing；50．Her name is Alice. She is 12 years old. She is tall and beautiful. She is an outgoing girl. She likes reading very much. We have the same hobby. We often read books in the library.
【知识点】其他作文；朋友介绍
【解析】【点评】考查书面表达，根据信息卡各要素补充短文，注意时态和动词的形式。参考范文进行仿写，注意人称时态和数的变化，注意句子之间衔接自然流畅，无语法错误。
46．句意：他……。根据Character: active.可知性格是活跃的。故答案为active。
47．句意：放学后我们经常一起……。根据Things did together: ran.可知一起跑步，根据句中的often，可知时态为一般现在时，ran是run的过去式，故答案为run。
48．句意：她……。根据Character: quiet.可知她的性格时安静的，故答案为quiet。
49．句意：她非常喜欢……。根据Hobby: dancing.可知她非常喜欢跳舞，like后接动名词，故答案为dancing。
50．根据例文和信息卡各要素，依次介绍姓名，年龄，特点，性格，爱好，和朋友一起做的事情。比如朋友叫爱丽丝，今年12岁，她很高很漂亮。性格很外向，她很喜欢读书，我们有相同的爱好，我们经常在图书馆看书。故答案为：Her name is Alice. She is 12 years old. She is tall and beautiful. She is an outgoing girl. She likes reading very much. We have the same hobby. We often read books in the library.

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