广东省深圳龙岗区2022-2023五年级下学期英语期中试卷(音频暂未更新)

广东省深圳龙岗区2022-2023学年五年级下学期英语期中试卷(音频暂未更新)
一、听录音,选出含有你听到的音素的单词。
(2023五下·龙岗期中) 听录音,选出含有你听到的音素的单词
1.
A.sock B.tidy C.because
2.
A.boat B.drop C.north
3.
A.tea B.floor C.toy
4.
A.tear B.seafood C.early
二、听录音,选择正确的图画。
(2023五下·龙岗期中)听录音,选择正确的图画
5.
A. B. C.
6.
A. B. C.
7.
A. B. C.
8.
A. B. C.
9.
A. B. C.
三、听录音,选出你听到的单词或词组。
(2023五下·龙岗期中)听录音,选出你听到的单词或词组。
10.
A.yours B.your C.ours
11.
A.tidy B.study C.ready
12.
A.north B.south C.mouth
13.
A.dance in the park
B.play in the garden
C.draw in the park
14.
A.go swimming B.go shopping C.go skating
15.
A.summer holiday B.a long holiday C.winter holiday
四、听录音,选出你听到的句子。
(2023五下·龙岗期中)听录音,选出你听到的句子
16.
A.I'm going to make a kite on Sunday morning.
B.I'm going to fly a kite on Sunday afternoon.
C.I'm going to paint the kite on Saturday morning.
17.
A.I am good at drawing but weak in swimming.
B.I am good at swimming but weak in drawing.
C.I am good at swimming and drawing.
18.
A.There are many interesting stories in the book.
B.There are many beautiful pictures in this book.
C.There are many wonderful photos in that magazine.
19.
A.Sam is standing in front of a magic machine.
B.Tim is sitting behind a magic machine.
C.Jim is standing beside a beautiful machine.
20.
A.I usually read and write in the study.
B.I often sing and dance in the living room.
C.I sometimes draw and paint in my bedroom.
21.
A.Please put your shirt on the bed.
B.Please put your shoes under the bed.
C.Please put your socks in the box.
五、听录音,选择相应的问句或答句。
(2023五下·龙岗期中)听录音,选择相应的问句或答句。
22.
A.Whose book is this
B.Where is your book
C.Whose books are these
23.
A.Do you like reading stories
B.Why do you like this story
C.Do you like storybooks or picture books
24.
A.Yes, I will. B.No, he won't. C.Yes, she will.
25.
A.She likes watching TV at home.
B.She will see a film on Monday.
C.She's going to see a film on Sunday.
26.
A.What are you going to do tomorrow, Jill
B.What are you doing, Jill
C.What do you usually do at the weekend, Jill
27.
A.Thank you.
B.You're welcome.
C.Sorry, I don't like it.
28.
A.I like flying from one place to another.
B.I want to be a great pilot.
C.I'll have big eyes and small ears.
29.
A.Yes, it is. B.No. It's mine. C.Yes, he is.
六、听录音,用1、2、3……给下列图画排序。
30.(2023五下·龙岗期中)听录音,用1、2、3……给下列图画排序
A
B
C
D
E
               
七、听对话,选择问题的答案。
31.(2023五下·龙岗期中)What is Jack going to do at the beach
A.
B.
C.
32.(2023五下·龙岗期中) What is Mike going to do tomorrow
A.
B.
C.
33.(2023五下·龙岗期中) What will Candy be in the future
A. B. C.
34.(2023五下·龙岗期中) What does Jenny have
A. B. C.
35.(2023五下·龙岗期中) Where are they
A.
B.
C.
八、听录音,判断下列句子是否正确。
(2023五下·龙岗期中) 听录音,判断下列句子是否正确。
36.Mr Brown is going to buy a music book.
37.Mrs Brown is going to buy a dress.
38.Mrs Brown has to go to the second floor.
39.Lucy is going to buy a dictionary.
40.Tim is going to buy a picture book about cats.
九、听录音,把句子补充完整,将答案写在答题卡对应的横线上。
41.(2023五下·龙岗期中)There's a small     in the centre of the lake.
42.(2023五下·龙岗期中)Look, some people are     boats in the river.
43.(2023五下·龙岗期中)I have a     in my schoolbag.
44.(2023五下·龙岗期中)I will take lots of     in the zoo.
45.(2023五下·龙岗期中)I like the     because there are many books in it.
46.(2023五下·龙岗期中) Look at this    . It's so beautiful.
十、选出类别与众不同的单词。
(2023五下·龙岗期中)选出类别与众不同的单词
47.
A.your B.hers C.our D.their
48.
A.holiday B.week C.month D.year
49.
A.English B.Maths C.China D.Music
50.
A.easily B.quickly C.slowly D.lovely
十一、选择方框里的词补全句子。每词限用一次。
(2023五下·龙岗期中)选择方框里的词补全句子。每词限用一次
A. change B. writer C. build D. plan E. until F. early
51.I will get up    . I won't be late any more.
52.My brother usually watches TV     11:00 every night.
53.Leaves     colour in autumn.
54.Mr Wang is a great    . Many students like his books.
55.— Summer holiday is coming. What's your     for it
— I will go to Sanya for my summer holiday.
56.We are going to     a small house for our dog.
十二、根据句意和首字母提示补全单词。
57.(2023五下·龙岗期中)—Do you have any c    I want to colour my picture.
—Yes, I do. Here you are.
58.(2023五下·龙岗期中)—W    do you like autumn
—Because the weather in autumn is cool.
59.(2023五下·龙岗期中)I will be a doctor in the f   .
60.(2023五下·龙岗期中)—Hi, Sally. There is no fruit now. Please go to the supermarket and b    some.
—All right, Mum.
61.(2023五下·龙岗期中)My grandpa often reads n    in the morning.
十三、选择最佳答案。
62.(2023五下·龙岗期中)—____ will you stay with your grandma, Candy
—For two weeks, Peter.
A.How long B.How many C.How much
63.(2023五下·龙岗期中)What is Alice ____ after lunch
A.doing B.going C.going to do
64.(2023五下·龙岗期中)This is ____ room. It's small but clean.
A.Linda and Lisa's
B.Linda and Lisa
C.Linda's and Lisa's
65.(2023五下·龙岗期中)Be careful. There are ____ nails on the floor.
A.enough B.a few C.no
66.(2023五下·龙岗期中)The weather in Kunming is warm ____. So people call it Spring City.
A.all year round B.all day C.in spring
67.(2023五下·龙岗期中)—____ pen is this
—It's____.
A.Who's; mine B.Whose; mine C.Whose; my
68.(2023五下·龙岗期中)I'm going to play football ____ my friends ____ Sunday afternoon.
A.with; on B.for; in C.with; at
69.(2023五下·龙岗期中)The students finish(完成)the poster____ . They jump up and down ____.
A.easy; happy B.easily; happy C.easily; happily
十四、选择恰当的句子完成对话。
(2023五下·龙岗期中)选择恰当的句子完成对话。
A. Let me call your mum. B. Why are you crying C. We are on holiday in Beijing. D. Where do you live
E. Do you know your mum's phone number
Policeman: Hi, little girl.  70.  
Lingling: I can't find my mum.
Policeman: Oh, don't worry. I can help you. What's your name
Lingling: Lingling.
Policeman:  71.  
Lingling:I live in Shenzhen.  72.  
Policeman: OK.  73.  
Lingling: Yes, it's 16253382.
Policeman: OK.  74.  
Lingling: Thank you.
十五、完形填空。选出最佳选项将短文补充完整。
(2023五下·龙岗期中) 完形填空
Shanghai is a beautiful city 75. many gardens and parks. It is 76. of interesting places to visit. Mary is an English girl. She will come to Shanghai from London 77. this summer. From the Internet, she knows it's sunny and hot in summer in Shanghai. So Mary will take some 78. and shorts. She will also ask a Chinese friend to be her guide(导游), 79. her Chinese is not very good. She thinks she will have a good time in China.
75.A. with B. of C. in
76.A. afraid B. in front C. full
77.A. by bike B. by plane C. on foot
78.A. sweaters B. coats C. T-shirts
79.A. so B. because C. but
十六、阅读理解。
80.(2023五下·龙岗期中)根据短文内容给下列句子排序
It's a sunny day. Little Water Drop sleeps in a lake. She wakes up. She feels very hot."It may be cool in the sky,"she thinks. Then she goes up. She meets Mr Wind.
Mr Wind: Hello, who are you
Little Water Drop: I'm Little Water Drop. I'm very hot.
Mr Wind: Where are you going
Little Water Drop: I'm going to the sky. It's hot in the lake.
Mr Wind: See you.
Little Water Drop goes high. She meets many other little water drops. They go up together and become a cloud. The cloud becomes very heavy.
Little Water Drop:Oh, no! I am falling.
Other water drops: Me too.
Little Water Drop and some of his friends fall down into a river. The sun comes out. Little Water Drop feels warm again. She sees Mr Wind.
Mr Wind: Hi, my dear Little Water Drop.
Little Water Drop: Hi, Mr wind! Can you help me go up to the sky
A. Little Water Drop asks Mr Wind to help her go up to the sky. B. Little Water Drop meets many other little water drops. C. Little Water Drop meets Mr Wind for the first time. D. Little Water Drop sleeps in a lake. She feels very hot. E. Little Water Drop and her friends fall down into a river.
(2023五下·龙岗期中) 阅读短文,回答问题
Hello! My name is John. What will I be when I grow up That's a big question. But I don't really know the answer. Maybe I'll be a pilot. That's a cool job. I will help people go around the world(世界). People travel(旅行)to see their families, for work or just for fun. I will see the world. But there is one problem. I am afraid of flying. Maybe I'll be an engineer(工程师)and build planes. I am good at building model planes. I will build a new kind of plane some day. But I need to study very hard to be an engineer. I must be very good at Maths and Science. That's not easy for me. Maybe I will be a farmer. I like living in the countryside. I will grow good food and feed many people. I will make everybody very happy with my food. But my grandpa says farmers have to get up early and work really hard. What will I be
81.What is John talking about
A.His school life.
B.His future job.
C.His favourite things.
82.Why does John want to be a pilot
A.Because he enjoys flying.
B.Because he is good at building model planes.
C.Because a pilot can see the world.
83.What does the underlined word"problem"mean
A.危害 B.问题 C.原因
84.What will John do if he wants to be an engineer
A.He will study hard.
B.He will get up early.
C.He will go travelling.
85.Which one is NOT true
A.John isn't sure about his dream job.
B.John is good at Maths and Science.
C.Farmers work really hard.
十七、请把下列句子规范地书写在答题卡的四线格里,注意字母大小写和标点符号。
86.(2023五下·龙岗期中)hainan is in the south of china.
87.(2023五下·龙岗期中) Is this bedroom Alices
十八、小作文。
88.(2023五下·龙岗期中)请根据问题提示,以"My weekend"为题写一段话,至少5句话。写在答题卡上。
提示:
1. What do you usually do at the weekend
2. What are you going to do this weekend
My weekend
答案解析部分
【答案】1.B
2.A
3.B
4.C
【知识点】音标
【解析】【听力原文】1. [a ] 2. [ ] 3. [ :] 4. [ :]
【点评】考查听力,先预览题目,掌握单词发音,区别单词间相同字母的音标,通过听录音,识别出每个音素,然后在选项中找到含有该音素的单词。
1.A选项sock的发音/s k/,B选项tidy的发音中包含/ta d /,C选项because的发音中/bi k z/,听力原文:[ :],与选项B相符,故选B。
2.A选项boat的发音中/b t/,B选项drop的发音中/dr p/,C选项north的发音中包含/n :θ/,听力原文:[ ],与选项A相符,故选A。
3.A选项tea的发音/ti:/,B选项floor的发音/fl :/,C选项toy的发音/t /,听力原文:[ :],与选项B相符,故选B。
4.A选项tear的发音/t (r)/,B选项seafood的发音/ si:f d/,C选项early的发音/ :li/,听力原文:[ :],与选项C相符,故选C。
【答案】5.B
6.A
7.C
8.A
9.B
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】1. This is my father. He wears glasses. He's a teacher.
2. My grandparents usually do morning exercises in the park.
3. Sally is good at Science. She wants to be a scientist in the future.
4. Jim will be a good cook in the future.
5. Sam is going to swim with his friends this afternoon.
【点评】考查听力,先阅读材料所给信息,理解图片内容,通过仔细聆听录音,抓住关键词,理解每段话的具体含义,匹配相应的图片。
5.听力原文:这是我的父亲。他戴眼镜。他是一名教师。与选项B图片"老师形象"相符。故选B。
6.听力原文:我的祖父母通常在公园做早操。与选项A图片"做早操"相符。故选A。
7.听力原文:萨莉擅长科学。她将来想成为一名科学家。与选项C图片"科学家形象"相符。故选C。
8.听力原文:吉姆将来会成为一名好厨师。与选项A图片"厨师的形象"相符。故选A。
9.听力原文:萨姆今天下午打算和他的朋友们去游泳。与选项B图片"游泳"相符。故选B。
【答案】10.A
11.A
12.B
13.C
14.C
15.B
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】1. Excuse me. Is this book yours
2. My bedroom is always very tidy.
3. Guangdong is in the south of China.
4. Judy and Sandy usually draw in the park.
5. Will you go skating tomorrow
6. I'm going to Sanya for a long holiday.
【点评】考查听力,先看题目,理解选项词汇,仔细听录音,捕捉听力材料中关键信息。通过对比各选项与原文内容的吻合度,可以准确选出正确答案。
10.A:你的(名词性物主代词);B:你的(形容词性物主代词);C:我们的(名词性物主代词)。听力原文:请问,这本书是你的吗?与选项A相符。故选A。
11.A:整洁的;B:学习;C:准备好的。听力原文:我的卧室总是很整洁。与选项A相符。故选A。
12.A:北方;B:南方;C:嘴巴。听力原文:广东在中国的南部。与选项B相符。故选B。
13.A:在公园跳舞;B:在花园玩耍;C:在公园画画。听力原文:朱迪和桑迪通常在公园里画画。与选项C相符。故选C。
14.A:去游泳;B:去购物;C:去滑冰。听力原文:你明天去滑冰吗?与选项C相符。故选C。
15.A:暑假;B:一个长假;C:寒假。听力原文:我要去三亚度长假。与选项B相符。故选B。
【答案】16.B
17.B
18.C
19.A
20.B
21.A
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】1. I'm going to fly a kite on Sunday afternoon.
2. I am good at swimming but weak in drawing.
3. There are many wonderful photos in that magazine.
4. Sam is standing in front of a magic machine.
5. I often sing and dance in the living room.
6. Please put your shirt on the bed.
【点评】考查听力,先看题,理解选项句意,并对比出关键词。仔细听录音,提取句中关键词,与选项进行匹配。
16.A:我打算在星期天早上制作风筝。B:我打算在星期天下午放风筝。C:我打算在星期六早上给风筝上色。听力原文:我打算在星期天下午放风筝,与选项B相符。故选B。
17.A:我擅长画画但游泳不好。B:我擅长游泳但画画不好。C:我既擅长游泳又擅长画画。听力原文:我擅长游泳,但不擅长画画,与选项B相符。故选B。
18.A:书中有许多有趣的故事。B:这本书中有许多美丽的图画。C:那本杂志中有许多精彩的照片。听力原文:那本杂志中有许多精彩的照片,与选项C相符。故选C。
19.A:Sam正站在一台魔术机器的前面。B:Tim正坐在一台魔术机器的后面。C:Jim正站在一台漂亮的机器的旁边。听力原文:Sam正站在一台魔术机器的前面,与选项A相符。故选A。
20.A:我通常在书房里读书写字。B:我经常在客厅里唱歌跳舞。C:我有时在我的卧室里画画。听力原文:我经常在客厅里唱歌跳舞,与选项B相符。故选B。
21.A:请把你的衬衫放在床上。B:请把你的鞋子放在床底下。C:请把你的袜子放进盒子里。听力原文:请把你的衬衫放在床上,与选项A相符。故选A。
【答案】22.C
23.B
24.B
25.C
26.C
27.A
28.C
29.A
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】1. They are mine.
2. Because it's interesting.
3. Will your brother tidy up his bedroom
4. What's your sister going to do this weekend
5. Girl: I usually read books.
6. Here are some flowers for you, Miss Li.
7. What will you be like in the future, Jim
8. Is this cap yours, Peter
【点评】考查听力,先看题,理解选项的含义,推测合适的问句或答句。仔细听录音,把握细节,抓住关键信息。通过关键信息匹配问句或答句。
22.A:这是谁的书?B:你的书在哪里?C:这些是谁的书?听力原文:它们是我的。因此,提问应该是询问这些书的主人是谁,故选C。
23.A:你喜欢读故事吗?B:你为什么喜欢这个故事?C:你喜欢故事书还是图画书?听力原文:因为它很有趣。问句询问原因,用Why提问,故选B。
24.A:是的,我会的。B:不,他不会的。C:是的,她会的。听力原文:你哥哥会整理他的卧室吗?问句是will引导的一般疑问句,用yes或者no来回答,主语是your brother,回答用he代替,选项B符合。 故选B。
25.A:她喜欢在家看电视。B:她将在周一去看电影。C:她打算在周日去看电影。听力原文:你妹妹这个周末打算做什么?因此,答句是她周日的计划,时态为一般将来时,选项C符合。故选C。
26.A:吉尔,你明天打算做什么?B:吉尔,你正在做什么?C:吉尔,你通常周末做什么?听力原文:女孩:我通常读书。因此,问句是询问她的通常习惯或周末活动,选项C符合。故选C。
27.A:谢谢。B:不客气。C:对不起,我不喜欢它。听力原文:李老师,这是给你的花。根据这个情境,答句可能会对送花的人表示感谢。故选A。
28.A:我喜欢从一个地方飞到另一个地方。B:我想成为一名伟大的飞行员。C:我会有大眼睛和小耳朵。听力原文:吉姆,你将来会是什么样子?因此,回答是吉姆未来的外貌特征或性格特点。故选C。
29.A:是的,它是。B:不。它是我的。C:是的,他是。听力原文:这顶帽子是你的吗,彼得?因此,回答肯定或否定,主语it,和be动词is不变,故选A。
30.【答案】4;1;3;5;2
【知识点】短文型听力
【解析】【听力原文】Jim is going to be very busy this Sunday. On Sunday morning, he's going to do some exercise. Then he's going to paint a picture by the sea. He likes painting very much. At noon, he's going to have lunch in a new restaurant. In the afternoon, he's going to his English club. He will have an English lesson there. After that, he's going to play volleyball with his friends. They play together every weekend.
【分析】(1)图片展示的是上课的场景。与听力原文"He will have an English lesson there."他将在那里上一堂英语课。相符合。是原文中所提及的第4个场景,故答案为4。
(2)图片是一个人在锻炼身体。与听力原文"On Sunday morning, he's going to do some exercise."在星期天早上,他打算做一些锻炼。相相符。是原文中所提及的第1个场景,故答案为1。
(3)图片是一个人用餐。与原文"At noon, he's going to have lunch in a new restaurant."中午时分,他打算去一家新开的餐馆吃午饭。相符合。是原文中所提及的第3个场景,故答案为3。
(4)图片是在打排球。与听力原文"After that, he's going to play volleyball with his friends."在那之后,他打算和他的朋友们打排球。相符。是原文中所提及的第5个场景,故答案为5。
(5)图片是一个人在海边作画。与听力原文"Then he's going to paint a picture by the sea."然后他打算去海边画一幅画。相符。是原文中所提及的第2个场景,故答案为2。
【点评】考查听力,先浏览图片,理解图片内容。通过仔细聆听录音内容,注意时间顺序和关键词,将听到的句子匹配图片,并进行排序。
31.【答案】C
【知识点】对话型听力
【解析】【听力原文】Woman: It's sunny today. Let's go to the beach, children.
Boy 1: Hooray! I'm going to collect shells.
Woman: Good idea, Jack. How about you, Peter
Boy 2: I will go swimming in the sea.
【分析】句意:杰克打算在海滩做什么?根据听力原文Hooray! I'm going to collect shells. Good idea, Jack.可知,杰克要去海滩捡贝壳。故选C。
【点评】考查听力,先浏览题目所给图片,理解图片活动内容。听时集中注意力,抓住关键词,根据上下文联系选择对应图片内容。
32.【答案】B
【知识点】对话型听力
【解析】【听力原文】Girl: Hi, Mike. Tomorrow is Saturday. Let's go to the park. We can catch butterflies there.
Boy: I'd love to, but I can't. I am going to see my classmate Lisa. She's ill in hospital.
【分析】句意:迈克明天打算做什么?根据I am going to see my classmate Lisa. She's ill in hospital.可知迈克要去看他的同学丽莎。她生病住院了。故选B。
【点评】考查听力题,听前仔细观察图片,听时集中注意力。
33.【答案】C
【知识点】对话型听力
【解析】【听力原文】Boy: Hi, Candy. Will you be a nurse in the future
Girl: No. I'd like to be a doctor.
【分析】句意:Candy未来想做什么?根据I'd like to be a doctor.可知Candy想成为医生。故选C。
【点评】考查听力题,听前仔细观察图片,听时集中注意力。注意关键词doctor。
34.【答案】A
【知识点】对话型听力
【解析】【听力原文】Boy: Hi, Jenny. Is this your umbrella
Girl: No. It's Betty's.
Boy: Is this football yours
Girl: No, it isn't, either. That volleyball is mine.
【分析】句意:珍妮有什么?根据That volleyball is mine.可知珍妮有排球。故选A。
【点评】考查听力题,听前仔细观察图片,听时集中注意力。注意关键词volleyball和mine。
35.【答案】C
【知识点】对话型听力
【解析】【听力原文】Boy: Look, Mum! There are many carrots. I'm going to buy some.
Woman: OK. I'm going to look at the seafood.
【分析】句意:他们在哪里?根据OK. I'm going to look at the seafood.好的。我要去看看海鲜。可知他们在菜市场,故选C。
【点评】考查听力题,听前仔细观察图片,听时集中注意力。注意关键词buy。
【答案】36.正确
37.错误
38.错误
39.正确
40.错误
【知识点】短文型听力
【解析】【听力原文】The Browns are at the bookshop. Mr Brown likes music. He is going to buy a music book. Music and art books are on the second floor. Mrs Brown is going to buy a magazine. She wants to make a new dress. She will get some ideas from the magazine. Magazines and newspapers are on the ground floor. Lucy needs a dictionary for her Chinese lessons. She is going to buy one. Lucy's little brother Tim is five years old. He likes cars very much. He can't read words. He is going to buy a picture book about cars.
【点评】考查听力,先阅读题目句子,理解句意,仔细听录音,注意细节,提取关键信息。根据听力原文中提供的关键信息,结合逻辑推理,判断句子描述是否正确。
36.句意:布朗先生打算买一本音乐书。根据听力原文"Mr Brown likes music. He is going to buy a music book."可知布朗先生确实打算买一本音乐书,故答案为正确。
37.句意:布朗太太打算买一件连衣裙。根据听力原文"Mrs Brown is going to buy a magazine. She wants to make a new dress."可知布朗太太打算买的是杂志,而不是连衣裙,故答案为错误。
38.句意:布朗太太必须去二楼。根据听力原文"Music and art books are on the second floor."可知音乐和艺术书籍在二楼,但布朗太太打算买的是杂志,而杂志在一楼,所以她不需要去二楼,故答案为错误。
39.句意:露西打算买一本字典。听力原文"Lucy needs a dictionary for her Chinese lessons. She is going to buy one."可知露西确实打算买一本字典,故答案为正确。
40.句意:蒂姆打算买一本关于猫的图画书。根据听力原文"He is going to buy a picture book about cars."可知蒂姆打算买的是一本关于汽车的图画书,而不是关于猫的图画书。故答案为错误。
41.【答案】island
【知识点】句子型听力;可数名词
【解析】【听力原文】There's a small island in the centre of the lake.
【分析】根据原文"There's a small island in the centre of the lake."可知,湖中央有一个小岛,缺少单词island,故答案为island。
【点评】考查听力,阅读句子,明确所缺单词位置和词性,通过听取原文中的句子,准确理解句子含义,并找出其中缺失的单词。
42.【答案】rowing
【知识点】句子型听力;现在分词
【解析】【听力原文】Look, some people are rowing boats in the river.
【分析】根据原文"Look, some people are rowing boats in the river."可知一些人正在河里划船。缺少单词rowing,故答案为rowing。
【点评】考查听力,先看题,准确理解句子含义,推测所缺单词及其形式,通过听原文抓住关键词,完整拼写出单词。
43.【答案】storybook
【知识点】句子型听力;可数名词
【解析】【听力原文】I have a storybook in my schoolbag.
【分析】根据原文"I have a storybook in my schoolbag."可知我的书包里有一本故事书,缺少单词storybook,故答案为storybook。
【点评】考查听力,先阅读题目,分析句子结构,通过听取原文中的句子,抓住关键词,准确快速拼写出其中缺失的单词。
44.【答案】photos
【知识点】句子型听力;可数名词
【解析】【听力原文】I will take lots of photos in the zoo.
【分析】根据原文"I will take lots of photos in the zoo."可知我将在动物园里拍很多照片,缺少单词photos,故答案为photos。
【点评】考查听力,先阅读句子,理解句意,推测所缺单词。听力过程中,通过抓住关键词photos,准确拼写出单词合适形式。
45.【答案】study
【知识点】句子型听力;可数名词
【解析】【听力原文】I like the study because there are many books in it.
【分析】根据原文"I like the study because there are many books in it."可知我喜欢这个书房,因为它里面有很多书。缺少单词study,故答案为study。
【点评】考查听力,先阅读题目,分析句子结构,根据语境推测所缺单词,仔细听原文,抓住关键词,并快速找出其中缺失的单词。注意正确拼写。
46.【答案】umbrella
【知识点】句子型听力;可数名词
【解析】【听力原文】Look at this umbrella. It's so beautiful.
【分析】根据原文"Look at this umbrella. It's so beautiful."可知看这把雨伞,它太美了。缺少单词umbrella,故答案为umbrella。
【点评】考查听力,先阅读题目所给材料,分析句子,推测所缺单词词性,仔细听录音,快速定位所缺单词,并准确拼写出来。
【答案】47.B
48.A
49.C
50.D
【知识点】同类词
【解析】【点评】考查同类词,注意单词的词性和词义。
47. A:你的;B:她的;C:我们的;D:他们的。ACD都是形容词性物主代词,与选项B是名词性物主代词不同,故选B。
48.A:假期;B:周;C:月;D:年。BCD都是时间单位,与选项A是一个特定的时间段不同,故选A。
49.A:英语;B:数学;C:中国;D:音乐。ABD都是学科名词,与选项C是国家名称不同,故选C。
50.A:容易地;B:迅速地;C:缓慢地;D:可爱的。ABC都是形容词,与选项D是副词不同,故选D。
【答案】51.F
52.E
53.A
54.B
55.D
56.C
【知识点】可数名词;形容词原级;动词原形
【解析】【点评】考查选词填空,理解整体句意,分析句子结构,在填空题中,然后根据空缺处前后文语境,选择合适词汇。
51.句意:我会早点起床。我再也不会迟到了。句中需要副词与get up搭配使用,early表示"早",get up early早点起床,符合句意。故答案为F。
52.句意:我哥哥通常看电视直到晚上11点。until直到,与11:00 every night搭配使用,表示"直到晚上11点",符合句意。故答案为E。
53.句意:树叶在秋天会改变颜色。句中需要动词,与colour搭配使用,秋天树叶变黄,改变change。故答案为A。
54.句意:王先生是一位伟大的作家。许多学生喜欢他的书。这里描述某人职业,根据下文Many students like his books,可知他是一个作家,作家writer。故答案为B。
55.句意:——暑假快到了。你有什么计划吗?——我打算去三亚过暑假。your后接名词,根据下文I will go to Sanya for my summer holiday.可知上文询问计划,计划plan。故答案为D。
56.句意:我们打算为我们的狗建一个小房子。句中需要动词,与a small house搭配,build构建,build a small house盖一所小房子,符合句意。故答案为C。
57.【答案】crayons
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:——你有……吗?我想给我的图片上色。——是的,我有。给你。根据后文I want to colour my picture.可知,所缺单词与颜料有关,结合单词首字母c,crayon蜡笔,符合句意,前有any修饰,名词用复数crayons。故答案为crayons。
【点评】考查名词,首先要理解对话的整体意思,然后根据语境和常识来推断空格处应该填写的词汇。注意词汇的拼写和语法正确性。
58.【答案】Why
【知识点】特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意:——你……喜欢秋天?——因为秋天的天气很凉爽。根据回答Because可知,问句询问原因。用Why提问。故答案为Why。
【点评】考查疑问词,首先要理解对话的整体意思,然后分析问题的核心,接着,从给出的选项中选择最合适的疑问词来填空。
59.【答案】future
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:我……会成为一名医生。根据句中will be,可知需要一个表示将来的时间状语。in thefuture在未来,固定短语。故答案为future。
【点评】考查名词,首先要理解句子的整体意思,分析句子结构,结合单词首字母提示,从给出的选项或自己的词汇库中选择最合适的词汇来填空。
60.【答案】buy
【知识点】动词原形
【解析】【分析】句意:——嗨,Sally。现在没有水果了。请去超市……一些。——好的,妈妈。and表示并列或顺承关系,根据前文Please go to the supermarket and…可知,接下来的动作应该是去超市买水果。买buy,祈使句中动词用原形。故答案为buy。
【点评】考查动词,首先要理解对话的整体意思,然后关注空格前后的语境和提示词,通过逻辑推理来确定最合适的答案。注意词汇的拼写和时态等语法问题。
61.【答案】newspapers
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:我爷爷经常在早上读……。read后通常接书籍、报纸、杂志等,结合单词首字母n提示,newspaper报纸,符合句意。这里阅读报纸是一类活动,名词用复数newspapers。故答案为newspapers。
【点评】考查名词,首先要明确句子的整体意思,分析句子成分,然后根据语境和常识推断出空格处应该填写的词汇注意词汇的拼写和语法正确性。
62.【答案】A
【知识点】疑问词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——坎蒂,你打算和奶奶待……?——两周,彼得。A:多久;B:多少;C:多少钱。根据回答For two weeks可知,问句询问多久,故选A。
【点评】考查疑问词用法,首先要明确问句所要询问的信息类型,然后结合选项中的疑问词进行逐一比对和分析,从而确定正确答案。
63.【答案】C
【知识点】一般将来时;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:——爱丽丝午饭后打算做什么?——她打算去公园散步。A:正在做;B:即将;C:打算去做。根据句中after lunch,可知,句子是一般将来时态,用be going to do结构。故选C。
【点评】考查动词的时态和语态,理解句子的整体意思和语境,明确句子所表达的时间和语态,然后结合选项中的动词时态和语态进行逐一比对和分析,从而确定正确答案。
64.【答案】A
【知识点】名词所有格(of、's)
【解析】【分析】句意:——这是琳达和丽莎的房间。它很小但很干净。A:琳达和丽莎的;B:琳达和丽莎;C:琳达的和丽莎的。句中room是名词,表示"房间",需要名词所有格修饰。根据 It's small but clean.可知两人共有一个房间,只需要在最后一个名字后面加上's即可。故选A。
【点评】考查名词所有格的用法,首先理解句意,分析句子成分,明确句子所表达的关系,然后结合选项中的名词所有格形式进行逐一比对和分析,从而确定正确答案。
65.【答案】B
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:小心点。地板上还有几颗钉子。A:足够的;B:几个;C:没有。根据Be careful.可知,句子是表达地板上有一些钉子,a few几个,一些,修饰名词复数。故选B。
【点评】考查形容词,首先理解句子的整体意思和语境,然后根据语境,结合选项中的数量词语进行逐一比对和分析,从而确定正确答案。
66.【答案】A
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:昆明的天气一年四季都很温暖。所以人们称它为春城。A:一年四季;B:整天;C:在春天。根据So people call it Spring City.可知,昆明的天气一年四季都很温暖。故选A。
【点评】考查时间状语,首先准确理解句意,分析题目所描述的时间关系,然后结合选项中的时间短语进行逐一比对和分析,从而确定正确答案。
67.【答案】B
【知识点】物主代词;疑问词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——这是谁的钢笔?——它是我的。whose谁的,who's谁是,mine我的,名词性物主代词,my我的,形容词性物主代。问句疑问词后是名词pen,需要疑问代词whose修饰。回答是钢笔的所属关系,It's后是个独立成分,应该使用名词性物主代词mine,相当于my pen,故选B。
【点评】考查疑问词和代词,首先理解句意,明确句子所询问或表达的信息点,然后结合选项中的代词形式进行逐一比对和分析,从而确定正确答案。
68.【答案】A
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我打算在星期天下午和朋友们一起踢足球。第一个空后my friends,用with表示伴随状语,play……with sb和某人玩。第二个空后Sunday afternoon,表示具体某一天时段,用on。故选A。
【点评】考查介词的用法,首先理解句意,要明确句子所表达的信息点,然后分析句子成分和选项中介词用法,从而确定正确答案。
69.【答案】C
【知识点】形容词原级;副词原级
【解析】【分析】句意:学生们很容易地完成了海报。他们高兴地跳上跳下。 easy容易的,形容词;happy高兴的,形容词。easily容易地,副词;happily高兴地,副词。第一个空需要填入一个副词来修饰动词finish,表示"容易地完成",因此应该选择easily;第二个空也需要填入一个副词来修饰动词jump up and down,表示"高兴地跳上跳下",因此应该选择happily。故选C。
【点评】考查副词用法,首先理解句意,分析句子成分,确定合适的修饰词,从而确定正确答案。注意副词修饰动词。
【答案】70.B;71.D;72.C;73.E;74.A
【知识点】谈论人或物
【解析】【分析】A. Let me call your mum. 让我给你妈妈打电话。
B. Why are you crying 你为什么哭?
C. We are on holiday in Beijing. 我们在北京度假。
D. Where do you live 你住在哪里?
E. Do you know your mum's phone number 你知道你妈妈的电话号码吗?
【点评】考查补全对话:这是一篇关于警察帮助小女孩找妈妈的对话。仔细阅读对话,理解对话的整体情境,注意上下文之间的联系,以及根据常识和语境来推断出最合适的答案。
70.根据下文I can't find my mum.我找不到我妈妈了。可知,上文警察在询问小女孩哭泣的原因,用why提问,选项B符合语境。故选B。
71.根据下文I live in Shenzhen.我住在深圳。可知上文询问对方住址,用Where提问。选项D符合语境。故选D。
72.根据上文I live in Shenzhen.我住在深圳。可知下文在补充她走丢的原因,说明她目前的位置,选项C符合语境。故选C。
73.根据下文Yes, it's 16253382. 可知上文是一般疑问句,且和电话号码有关,选项E符合语境,故选E。
74.根据下文Thank you.谢谢。可知,警察在帮助小女孩联系她的妈妈,因此选项A符合语境。故选A。
【答案】75.A;76.C;77.B;78.C;79.B
【知识点】记叙文;旅游交通
【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章主要介绍了英国女孩Mary计划从伦敦来上海旅行的准备和期待。
【点评】考查完形填空,通读全文,理解文章主要内容。根据句子的整体意义,分析上下文语境,选出最合适的答案。
75.句意:上海是一个拥有许多花园和公园的美丽城市。A.具有,带有;B.……的;C.在……里。句子中需要一个介词来表达"拥有"或"带有"的意思,with符合语境。故答案为A。
76.句意:它有很多值得参观的有趣地方。A. 害怕的;B. 在前面;C.满的,充满的。句子表达上海有很多充满乐趣的地方。be full of充满,符合语境。故答案为C。
77.句意:她打算今年夏天从伦敦来上海。A. 骑自行车;B.乘飞机;C. 步行。根据常识和语境,从伦敦到上海的距离较远,乘飞机是最合适的交通方式。故答案为B。
78.句意:所以Mary会带一些T恤和短裤。A. 毛衣;B.外套;C. T恤。前文提到上海夏天阳光明媚且炎热,所以Mary会带适合夏天穿的衣服,T恤符合语境。故答案为C。
79.句意:她还会请一位中国朋友做她的导游,因为她的中文不是很好。A.因此;B. 因为;C. 但是。句子前后是因果关系,因为中文不好,所以需要请中国朋友做导游。故答案为B。
80.【答案】DCBEA
【知识点】其他体裁;科普知识
【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文讲述了小水滴形成雨的故事。
(1)根据原文"Little Water Drop sleeps in a lake. She wakes up. She feels very hot.",这句话是故事的开头,描述了小水滴的初始状态和感受,与选项相符,应排在第一位。故选。D
(2)根据原文"Then she goes up. She meets Mr Wind.",这句话紧接着小水滴醒来并决定去天空之后,是她与风先生的第一次相遇,与选项C相符,应排在第二位。故选C。
(3)根据原文"Little Water Drop goes high. She meets many other little water drops.",这句话描述了小水滴在上升过程中遇到了其他小水滴,是故事发展的一个重要环节,与选项B相符,应排在第三位。故选B。
(4)根据原文"Little Water Drop and some of his friends fall down into a river.",这句话描述了小水滴和其他小水滴形成的云因为太重而落下,最终落入河中的情节,是故事的高潮部分,与选项E相符,应排在第四位。故选E。
(5)根据原文"Little Water Drop: Hi, Mr wind! Can you help me go up to the sky ",这句话发生在小水滴落入河中并再次遇到风先生之后,是她对风先生的请求,也是故事的结尾部分,与选项A相符,应排在第五位。故选A。
故排序为DCBEA。
【点评】考查排序,仔细阅读短文,理解每个句子的含义和它们之间的逻辑关系,然后根据这些关系将给出的句子正确排序。
【答案】81.B
82.C
83.B
84.A
85.B
【知识点】记叙文;个人情况
【解析】【分析】短文大意:短文介绍了John对自己未来职业的想象和考虑。
【点评】考查阅读理解,通读全文,理解短文主要内容,把握细节,结合题目要求,需要结合短文内容,通过推理判断来选择正确答案。
81.句意:John在谈论什么?A:他的学校生活。B:他的未来工作。C:他最喜欢的东西。根据短文第一句"What will I be when I grow up "可知,John在谈论自己未来的工作,故选B。
82.句意:为什么John想成为一名飞行员?A:因为他喜欢飞行。B:因为他擅长制作飞机模型。C:因为飞行员可以看到世界。根据短文中的"I will see the world."可知,John想成为飞行员是因为飞行员可以看到世界,故选C。
83.句意:下划线单词"problem"是什么意思?A:危害。B:问题。C:原因。根据后文"I am afraid of flying."可知,John害怕飞行,这是他成为飞行员的一个问题,因此"problem"在这里的意思是"问题",故选B。
84.句意:如果John想成为一名工程师,他会怎么做?A:他会努力学习。B:他会早起。C:他会去旅行。根据短文中的"But I need to study very hard to be an engineer."可知,如果John想成为工程师,他需要努力学习,故选A。
85.句意:哪一个是不正确的?A:John不确定自己的梦想工作。B:John擅长数学和科学。C:农民工作真的很努力。根据"I must be very good at Maths and Science. That's not easy for me."可知John并不擅长数学和科学。故选B。
86.【答案】Hainan is in the south of China.
【知识点】陈述句
【解析】【分析】句意:海南在中国的南部。句子首字母要大写,字母H大写时占上、中两格。小写字母i的小圆点在第一格中间稍偏下处。小写字母t的上端在第一格中间,短横重合第二线。小写字母t的上端在第一格中间,短横重合第二线。China是专有名词,单词首字母要大写。
【点评】本题考查陈述句,注意书写时首字母大写,单词间距适中,句尾有标点符号。
87.【答案】Is this bedroom Alice's
【知识点】一般疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意:这间卧室是爱丽丝的吗?句子单词首字母I要大写,大写时占上、中两格。小写字母t的上端在第一格中间,短横重合第二线。小写字母d占上、中两格,且上端必须顶第一线,下端必须顶第三线,不许离线也不许出格。Alice's表示爱丽丝的,是名词所有格,单词的首字母要大写,'s表示……的。
【点评】本题考查一般疑问句,注意书写时首字母大写,单词间距适中,句尾有标点符号。注意名词所有格的表达方式。
88.【答案】暂未更新
【知识点】命题作文
【解析】【分析】本文以My weekend为题,作文采用一般现在时和一般将来时,文章可以分为三段,首先介绍平常周末的活动,然后详细说明本周末的计划,最后写下自己的感受。中心在于展示个人周末生活的多样性和对即将到来的周末的期待。可参考短语和句型:ride bikes,do housework,go fishing, do homework,I often start my day with...,I'm looking forward to...等。
【点评】考查书面表达,写关于周末生活的作文时,重要的是要真实反映个人习惯和计划,同时保持内容的多样性和趣味性。通过具体的活动和情感表达,感受到对生活的热爱和对未来的期待。注意使用丰富的词汇和句型,以及恰当的段落划分,可以使文章更加生动、有条理。
广东省深圳龙岗区2022-2023学年五年级下学期英语期中试卷(音频暂未更新)
一、听录音,选出含有你听到的音素的单词。
(2023五下·龙岗期中) 听录音,选出含有你听到的音素的单词
1.
A.sock B.tidy C.because
2.
A.boat B.drop C.north
3.
A.tea B.floor C.toy
4.
A.tear B.seafood C.early
【答案】1.B
2.A
3.B
4.C
【知识点】音标
【解析】【听力原文】1. [a ] 2. [ ] 3. [ :] 4. [ :]
【点评】考查听力,先预览题目,掌握单词发音,区别单词间相同字母的音标,通过听录音,识别出每个音素,然后在选项中找到含有该音素的单词。
1.A选项sock的发音/s k/,B选项tidy的发音中包含/ta d /,C选项because的发音中/bi k z/,听力原文:[ :],与选项B相符,故选B。
2.A选项boat的发音中/b t/,B选项drop的发音中/dr p/,C选项north的发音中包含/n :θ/,听力原文:[ ],与选项A相符,故选A。
3.A选项tea的发音/ti:/,B选项floor的发音/fl :/,C选项toy的发音/t /,听力原文:[ :],与选项B相符,故选B。
4.A选项tear的发音/t (r)/,B选项seafood的发音/ si:f d/,C选项early的发音/ :li/,听力原文:[ :],与选项C相符,故选C。
二、听录音,选择正确的图画。
(2023五下·龙岗期中)听录音,选择正确的图画
5.
A. B. C.
6.
A. B. C.
7.
A. B. C.
8.
A. B. C.
9.
A. B. C.
【答案】5.B
6.A
7.C
8.A
9.B
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】1. This is my father. He wears glasses. He's a teacher.
2. My grandparents usually do morning exercises in the park.
3. Sally is good at Science. She wants to be a scientist in the future.
4. Jim will be a good cook in the future.
5. Sam is going to swim with his friends this afternoon.
【点评】考查听力,先阅读材料所给信息,理解图片内容,通过仔细聆听录音,抓住关键词,理解每段话的具体含义,匹配相应的图片。
5.听力原文:这是我的父亲。他戴眼镜。他是一名教师。与选项B图片"老师形象"相符。故选B。
6.听力原文:我的祖父母通常在公园做早操。与选项A图片"做早操"相符。故选A。
7.听力原文:萨莉擅长科学。她将来想成为一名科学家。与选项C图片"科学家形象"相符。故选C。
8.听力原文:吉姆将来会成为一名好厨师。与选项A图片"厨师的形象"相符。故选A。
9.听力原文:萨姆今天下午打算和他的朋友们去游泳。与选项B图片"游泳"相符。故选B。
三、听录音,选出你听到的单词或词组。
(2023五下·龙岗期中)听录音,选出你听到的单词或词组。
10.
A.yours B.your C.ours
11.
A.tidy B.study C.ready
12.
A.north B.south C.mouth
13.
A.dance in the park
B.play in the garden
C.draw in the park
14.
A.go swimming B.go shopping C.go skating
15.
A.summer holiday B.a long holiday C.winter holiday
【答案】10.A
11.A
12.B
13.C
14.C
15.B
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】1. Excuse me. Is this book yours
2. My bedroom is always very tidy.
3. Guangdong is in the south of China.
4. Judy and Sandy usually draw in the park.
5. Will you go skating tomorrow
6. I'm going to Sanya for a long holiday.
【点评】考查听力,先看题目,理解选项词汇,仔细听录音,捕捉听力材料中关键信息。通过对比各选项与原文内容的吻合度,可以准确选出正确答案。
10.A:你的(名词性物主代词);B:你的(形容词性物主代词);C:我们的(名词性物主代词)。听力原文:请问,这本书是你的吗?与选项A相符。故选A。
11.A:整洁的;B:学习;C:准备好的。听力原文:我的卧室总是很整洁。与选项A相符。故选A。
12.A:北方;B:南方;C:嘴巴。听力原文:广东在中国的南部。与选项B相符。故选B。
13.A:在公园跳舞;B:在花园玩耍;C:在公园画画。听力原文:朱迪和桑迪通常在公园里画画。与选项C相符。故选C。
14.A:去游泳;B:去购物;C:去滑冰。听力原文:你明天去滑冰吗?与选项C相符。故选C。
15.A:暑假;B:一个长假;C:寒假。听力原文:我要去三亚度长假。与选项B相符。故选B。
四、听录音,选出你听到的句子。
(2023五下·龙岗期中)听录音,选出你听到的句子
16.
A.I'm going to make a kite on Sunday morning.
B.I'm going to fly a kite on Sunday afternoon.
C.I'm going to paint the kite on Saturday morning.
17.
A.I am good at drawing but weak in swimming.
B.I am good at swimming but weak in drawing.
C.I am good at swimming and drawing.
18.
A.There are many interesting stories in the book.
B.There are many beautiful pictures in this book.
C.There are many wonderful photos in that magazine.
19.
A.Sam is standing in front of a magic machine.
B.Tim is sitting behind a magic machine.
C.Jim is standing beside a beautiful machine.
20.
A.I usually read and write in the study.
B.I often sing and dance in the living room.
C.I sometimes draw and paint in my bedroom.
21.
A.Please put your shirt on the bed.
B.Please put your shoes under the bed.
C.Please put your socks in the box.
【答案】16.B
17.B
18.C
19.A
20.B
21.A
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】1. I'm going to fly a kite on Sunday afternoon.
2. I am good at swimming but weak in drawing.
3. There are many wonderful photos in that magazine.
4. Sam is standing in front of a magic machine.
5. I often sing and dance in the living room.
6. Please put your shirt on the bed.
【点评】考查听力,先看题,理解选项句意,并对比出关键词。仔细听录音,提取句中关键词,与选项进行匹配。
16.A:我打算在星期天早上制作风筝。B:我打算在星期天下午放风筝。C:我打算在星期六早上给风筝上色。听力原文:我打算在星期天下午放风筝,与选项B相符。故选B。
17.A:我擅长画画但游泳不好。B:我擅长游泳但画画不好。C:我既擅长游泳又擅长画画。听力原文:我擅长游泳,但不擅长画画,与选项B相符。故选B。
18.A:书中有许多有趣的故事。B:这本书中有许多美丽的图画。C:那本杂志中有许多精彩的照片。听力原文:那本杂志中有许多精彩的照片,与选项C相符。故选C。
19.A:Sam正站在一台魔术机器的前面。B:Tim正坐在一台魔术机器的后面。C:Jim正站在一台漂亮的机器的旁边。听力原文:Sam正站在一台魔术机器的前面,与选项A相符。故选A。
20.A:我通常在书房里读书写字。B:我经常在客厅里唱歌跳舞。C:我有时在我的卧室里画画。听力原文:我经常在客厅里唱歌跳舞,与选项B相符。故选B。
21.A:请把你的衬衫放在床上。B:请把你的鞋子放在床底下。C:请把你的袜子放进盒子里。听力原文:请把你的衬衫放在床上,与选项A相符。故选A。
五、听录音,选择相应的问句或答句。
(2023五下·龙岗期中)听录音,选择相应的问句或答句。
22.
A.Whose book is this
B.Where is your book
C.Whose books are these
23.
A.Do you like reading stories
B.Why do you like this story
C.Do you like storybooks or picture books
24.
A.Yes, I will. B.No, he won't. C.Yes, she will.
25.
A.She likes watching TV at home.
B.She will see a film on Monday.
C.She's going to see a film on Sunday.
26.
A.What are you going to do tomorrow, Jill
B.What are you doing, Jill
C.What do you usually do at the weekend, Jill
27.
A.Thank you.
B.You're welcome.
C.Sorry, I don't like it.
28.
A.I like flying from one place to another.
B.I want to be a great pilot.
C.I'll have big eyes and small ears.
29.
A.Yes, it is. B.No. It's mine. C.Yes, he is.
【答案】22.C
23.B
24.B
25.C
26.C
27.A
28.C
29.A
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】1. They are mine.
2. Because it's interesting.
3. Will your brother tidy up his bedroom
4. What's your sister going to do this weekend
5. Girl: I usually read books.
6. Here are some flowers for you, Miss Li.
7. What will you be like in the future, Jim
8. Is this cap yours, Peter
【点评】考查听力,先看题,理解选项的含义,推测合适的问句或答句。仔细听录音,把握细节,抓住关键信息。通过关键信息匹配问句或答句。
22.A:这是谁的书?B:你的书在哪里?C:这些是谁的书?听力原文:它们是我的。因此,提问应该是询问这些书的主人是谁,故选C。
23.A:你喜欢读故事吗?B:你为什么喜欢这个故事?C:你喜欢故事书还是图画书?听力原文:因为它很有趣。问句询问原因,用Why提问,故选B。
24.A:是的,我会的。B:不,他不会的。C:是的,她会的。听力原文:你哥哥会整理他的卧室吗?问句是will引导的一般疑问句,用yes或者no来回答,主语是your brother,回答用he代替,选项B符合。 故选B。
25.A:她喜欢在家看电视。B:她将在周一去看电影。C:她打算在周日去看电影。听力原文:你妹妹这个周末打算做什么?因此,答句是她周日的计划,时态为一般将来时,选项C符合。故选C。
26.A:吉尔,你明天打算做什么?B:吉尔,你正在做什么?C:吉尔,你通常周末做什么?听力原文:女孩:我通常读书。因此,问句是询问她的通常习惯或周末活动,选项C符合。故选C。
27.A:谢谢。B:不客气。C:对不起,我不喜欢它。听力原文:李老师,这是给你的花。根据这个情境,答句可能会对送花的人表示感谢。故选A。
28.A:我喜欢从一个地方飞到另一个地方。B:我想成为一名伟大的飞行员。C:我会有大眼睛和小耳朵。听力原文:吉姆,你将来会是什么样子?因此,回答是吉姆未来的外貌特征或性格特点。故选C。
29.A:是的,它是。B:不。它是我的。C:是的,他是。听力原文:这顶帽子是你的吗,彼得?因此,回答肯定或否定,主语it,和be动词is不变,故选A。
六、听录音,用1、2、3……给下列图画排序。
30.(2023五下·龙岗期中)听录音,用1、2、3……给下列图画排序
A
B
C
D
E
               
【答案】4;1;3;5;2
【知识点】短文型听力
【解析】【听力原文】Jim is going to be very busy this Sunday. On Sunday morning, he's going to do some exercise. Then he's going to paint a picture by the sea. He likes painting very much. At noon, he's going to have lunch in a new restaurant. In the afternoon, he's going to his English club. He will have an English lesson there. After that, he's going to play volleyball with his friends. They play together every weekend.
【分析】(1)图片展示的是上课的场景。与听力原文"He will have an English lesson there."他将在那里上一堂英语课。相符合。是原文中所提及的第4个场景,故答案为4。
(2)图片是一个人在锻炼身体。与听力原文"On Sunday morning, he's going to do some exercise."在星期天早上,他打算做一些锻炼。相相符。是原文中所提及的第1个场景,故答案为1。
(3)图片是一个人用餐。与原文"At noon, he's going to have lunch in a new restaurant."中午时分,他打算去一家新开的餐馆吃午饭。相符合。是原文中所提及的第3个场景,故答案为3。
(4)图片是在打排球。与听力原文"After that, he's going to play volleyball with his friends."在那之后,他打算和他的朋友们打排球。相符。是原文中所提及的第5个场景,故答案为5。
(5)图片是一个人在海边作画。与听力原文"Then he's going to paint a picture by the sea."然后他打算去海边画一幅画。相符。是原文中所提及的第2个场景,故答案为2。
【点评】考查听力,先浏览图片,理解图片内容。通过仔细聆听录音内容,注意时间顺序和关键词,将听到的句子匹配图片,并进行排序。
七、听对话,选择问题的答案。
31.(2023五下·龙岗期中)What is Jack going to do at the beach
A.
B.
C.
【答案】C
【知识点】对话型听力
【解析】【听力原文】Woman: It's sunny today. Let's go to the beach, children.
Boy 1: Hooray! I'm going to collect shells.
Woman: Good idea, Jack. How about you, Peter
Boy 2: I will go swimming in the sea.
【分析】句意:杰克打算在海滩做什么?根据听力原文Hooray! I'm going to collect shells. Good idea, Jack.可知,杰克要去海滩捡贝壳。故选C。
【点评】考查听力,先浏览题目所给图片,理解图片活动内容。听时集中注意力,抓住关键词,根据上下文联系选择对应图片内容。
32.(2023五下·龙岗期中) What is Mike going to do tomorrow
A.
B.
C.
【答案】B
【知识点】对话型听力
【解析】【听力原文】Girl: Hi, Mike. Tomorrow is Saturday. Let's go to the park. We can catch butterflies there.
Boy: I'd love to, but I can't. I am going to see my classmate Lisa. She's ill in hospital.
【分析】句意:迈克明天打算做什么?根据I am going to see my classmate Lisa. She's ill in hospital.可知迈克要去看他的同学丽莎。她生病住院了。故选B。
【点评】考查听力题,听前仔细观察图片,听时集中注意力。
33.(2023五下·龙岗期中) What will Candy be in the future
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【知识点】对话型听力
【解析】【听力原文】Boy: Hi, Candy. Will you be a nurse in the future
Girl: No. I'd like to be a doctor.
【分析】句意:Candy未来想做什么?根据I'd like to be a doctor.可知Candy想成为医生。故选C。
【点评】考查听力题,听前仔细观察图片,听时集中注意力。注意关键词doctor。
34.(2023五下·龙岗期中) What does Jenny have
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【知识点】对话型听力
【解析】【听力原文】Boy: Hi, Jenny. Is this your umbrella
Girl: No. It's Betty's.
Boy: Is this football yours
Girl: No, it isn't, either. That volleyball is mine.
【分析】句意:珍妮有什么?根据That volleyball is mine.可知珍妮有排球。故选A。
【点评】考查听力题,听前仔细观察图片,听时集中注意力。注意关键词volleyball和mine。
35.(2023五下·龙岗期中) Where are they
A.
B.
C.
【答案】C
【知识点】对话型听力
【解析】【听力原文】Boy: Look, Mum! There are many carrots. I'm going to buy some.
Woman: OK. I'm going to look at the seafood.
【分析】句意:他们在哪里?根据OK. I'm going to look at the seafood.好的。我要去看看海鲜。可知他们在菜市场,故选C。
【点评】考查听力题,听前仔细观察图片,听时集中注意力。注意关键词buy。
八、听录音,判断下列句子是否正确。
(2023五下·龙岗期中) 听录音,判断下列句子是否正确。
36.Mr Brown is going to buy a music book.
37.Mrs Brown is going to buy a dress.
38.Mrs Brown has to go to the second floor.
39.Lucy is going to buy a dictionary.
40.Tim is going to buy a picture book about cats.
【答案】36.正确
37.错误
38.错误
39.正确
40.错误
【知识点】短文型听力
【解析】【听力原文】The Browns are at the bookshop. Mr Brown likes music. He is going to buy a music book. Music and art books are on the second floor. Mrs Brown is going to buy a magazine. She wants to make a new dress. She will get some ideas from the magazine. Magazines and newspapers are on the ground floor. Lucy needs a dictionary for her Chinese lessons. She is going to buy one. Lucy's little brother Tim is five years old. He likes cars very much. He can't read words. He is going to buy a picture book about cars.
【点评】考查听力,先阅读题目句子,理解句意,仔细听录音,注意细节,提取关键信息。根据听力原文中提供的关键信息,结合逻辑推理,判断句子描述是否正确。
36.句意:布朗先生打算买一本音乐书。根据听力原文"Mr Brown likes music. He is going to buy a music book."可知布朗先生确实打算买一本音乐书,故答案为正确。
37.句意:布朗太太打算买一件连衣裙。根据听力原文"Mrs Brown is going to buy a magazine. She wants to make a new dress."可知布朗太太打算买的是杂志,而不是连衣裙,故答案为错误。
38.句意:布朗太太必须去二楼。根据听力原文"Music and art books are on the second floor."可知音乐和艺术书籍在二楼,但布朗太太打算买的是杂志,而杂志在一楼,所以她不需要去二楼,故答案为错误。
39.句意:露西打算买一本字典。听力原文"Lucy needs a dictionary for her Chinese lessons. She is going to buy one."可知露西确实打算买一本字典,故答案为正确。
40.句意:蒂姆打算买一本关于猫的图画书。根据听力原文"He is going to buy a picture book about cars."可知蒂姆打算买的是一本关于汽车的图画书,而不是关于猫的图画书。故答案为错误。
九、听录音,把句子补充完整,将答案写在答题卡对应的横线上。
41.(2023五下·龙岗期中)There's a small     in the centre of the lake.
【答案】island
【知识点】句子型听力;可数名词
【解析】【听力原文】There's a small island in the centre of the lake.
【分析】根据原文"There's a small island in the centre of the lake."可知,湖中央有一个小岛,缺少单词island,故答案为island。
【点评】考查听力,阅读句子,明确所缺单词位置和词性,通过听取原文中的句子,准确理解句子含义,并找出其中缺失的单词。
42.(2023五下·龙岗期中)Look, some people are     boats in the river.
【答案】rowing
【知识点】句子型听力;现在分词
【解析】【听力原文】Look, some people are rowing boats in the river.
【分析】根据原文"Look, some people are rowing boats in the river."可知一些人正在河里划船。缺少单词rowing,故答案为rowing。
【点评】考查听力,先看题,准确理解句子含义,推测所缺单词及其形式,通过听原文抓住关键词,完整拼写出单词。
43.(2023五下·龙岗期中)I have a     in my schoolbag.
【答案】storybook
【知识点】句子型听力;可数名词
【解析】【听力原文】I have a storybook in my schoolbag.
【分析】根据原文"I have a storybook in my schoolbag."可知我的书包里有一本故事书,缺少单词storybook,故答案为storybook。
【点评】考查听力,先阅读题目,分析句子结构,通过听取原文中的句子,抓住关键词,准确快速拼写出其中缺失的单词。
44.(2023五下·龙岗期中)I will take lots of     in the zoo.
【答案】photos
【知识点】句子型听力;可数名词
【解析】【听力原文】I will take lots of photos in the zoo.
【分析】根据原文"I will take lots of photos in the zoo."可知我将在动物园里拍很多照片,缺少单词photos,故答案为photos。
【点评】考查听力,先阅读句子,理解句意,推测所缺单词。听力过程中,通过抓住关键词photos,准确拼写出单词合适形式。
45.(2023五下·龙岗期中)I like the     because there are many books in it.
【答案】study
【知识点】句子型听力;可数名词
【解析】【听力原文】I like the study because there are many books in it.
【分析】根据原文"I like the study because there are many books in it."可知我喜欢这个书房,因为它里面有很多书。缺少单词study,故答案为study。
【点评】考查听力,先阅读题目,分析句子结构,根据语境推测所缺单词,仔细听原文,抓住关键词,并快速找出其中缺失的单词。注意正确拼写。
46.(2023五下·龙岗期中) Look at this    . It's so beautiful.
【答案】umbrella
【知识点】句子型听力;可数名词
【解析】【听力原文】Look at this umbrella. It's so beautiful.
【分析】根据原文"Look at this umbrella. It's so beautiful."可知看这把雨伞,它太美了。缺少单词umbrella,故答案为umbrella。
【点评】考查听力,先阅读题目所给材料,分析句子,推测所缺单词词性,仔细听录音,快速定位所缺单词,并准确拼写出来。
十、选出类别与众不同的单词。
(2023五下·龙岗期中)选出类别与众不同的单词
47.
A.your B.hers C.our D.their
48.
A.holiday B.week C.month D.year
49.
A.English B.Maths C.China D.Music
50.
A.easily B.quickly C.slowly D.lovely
【答案】47.B
48.A
49.C
50.D
【知识点】同类词
【解析】【点评】考查同类词,注意单词的词性和词义。
47. A:你的;B:她的;C:我们的;D:他们的。ACD都是形容词性物主代词,与选项B是名词性物主代词不同,故选B。
48.A:假期;B:周;C:月;D:年。BCD都是时间单位,与选项A是一个特定的时间段不同,故选A。
49.A:英语;B:数学;C:中国;D:音乐。ABD都是学科名词,与选项C是国家名称不同,故选C。
50.A:容易地;B:迅速地;C:缓慢地;D:可爱的。ABC都是形容词,与选项D是副词不同,故选D。
十一、选择方框里的词补全句子。每词限用一次。
(2023五下·龙岗期中)选择方框里的词补全句子。每词限用一次
A. change B. writer C. build D. plan E. until F. early
51.I will get up    . I won't be late any more.
52.My brother usually watches TV     11:00 every night.
53.Leaves     colour in autumn.
54.Mr Wang is a great    . Many students like his books.
55.— Summer holiday is coming. What's your     for it
— I will go to Sanya for my summer holiday.
56.We are going to     a small house for our dog.
【答案】51.F
52.E
53.A
54.B
55.D
56.C
【知识点】可数名词;形容词原级;动词原形
【解析】【点评】考查选词填空,理解整体句意,分析句子结构,在填空题中,然后根据空缺处前后文语境,选择合适词汇。
51.句意:我会早点起床。我再也不会迟到了。句中需要副词与get up搭配使用,early表示"早",get up early早点起床,符合句意。故答案为F。
52.句意:我哥哥通常看电视直到晚上11点。until直到,与11:00 every night搭配使用,表示"直到晚上11点",符合句意。故答案为E。
53.句意:树叶在秋天会改变颜色。句中需要动词,与colour搭配使用,秋天树叶变黄,改变change。故答案为A。
54.句意:王先生是一位伟大的作家。许多学生喜欢他的书。这里描述某人职业,根据下文Many students like his books,可知他是一个作家,作家writer。故答案为B。
55.句意:——暑假快到了。你有什么计划吗?——我打算去三亚过暑假。your后接名词,根据下文I will go to Sanya for my summer holiday.可知上文询问计划,计划plan。故答案为D。
56.句意:我们打算为我们的狗建一个小房子。句中需要动词,与a small house搭配,build构建,build a small house盖一所小房子,符合句意。故答案为C。
十二、根据句意和首字母提示补全单词。
57.(2023五下·龙岗期中)—Do you have any c    I want to colour my picture.
—Yes, I do. Here you are.
【答案】crayons
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:——你有……吗?我想给我的图片上色。——是的,我有。给你。根据后文I want to colour my picture.可知,所缺单词与颜料有关,结合单词首字母c,crayon蜡笔,符合句意,前有any修饰,名词用复数crayons。故答案为crayons。
【点评】考查名词,首先要理解对话的整体意思,然后根据语境和常识来推断空格处应该填写的词汇。注意词汇的拼写和语法正确性。
58.(2023五下·龙岗期中)—W    do you like autumn
—Because the weather in autumn is cool.
【答案】Why
【知识点】特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意:——你……喜欢秋天?——因为秋天的天气很凉爽。根据回答Because可知,问句询问原因。用Why提问。故答案为Why。
【点评】考查疑问词,首先要理解对话的整体意思,然后分析问题的核心,接着,从给出的选项中选择最合适的疑问词来填空。
59.(2023五下·龙岗期中)I will be a doctor in the f   .
【答案】future
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:我……会成为一名医生。根据句中will be,可知需要一个表示将来的时间状语。in thefuture在未来,固定短语。故答案为future。
【点评】考查名词,首先要理解句子的整体意思,分析句子结构,结合单词首字母提示,从给出的选项或自己的词汇库中选择最合适的词汇来填空。
60.(2023五下·龙岗期中)—Hi, Sally. There is no fruit now. Please go to the supermarket and b    some.
—All right, Mum.
【答案】buy
【知识点】动词原形
【解析】【分析】句意:——嗨,Sally。现在没有水果了。请去超市……一些。——好的,妈妈。and表示并列或顺承关系,根据前文Please go to the supermarket and…可知,接下来的动作应该是去超市买水果。买buy,祈使句中动词用原形。故答案为buy。
【点评】考查动词,首先要理解对话的整体意思,然后关注空格前后的语境和提示词,通过逻辑推理来确定最合适的答案。注意词汇的拼写和时态等语法问题。
61.(2023五下·龙岗期中)My grandpa often reads n    in the morning.
【答案】newspapers
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:我爷爷经常在早上读……。read后通常接书籍、报纸、杂志等,结合单词首字母n提示,newspaper报纸,符合句意。这里阅读报纸是一类活动,名词用复数newspapers。故答案为newspapers。
【点评】考查名词,首先要明确句子的整体意思,分析句子成分,然后根据语境和常识推断出空格处应该填写的词汇注意词汇的拼写和语法正确性。
十三、选择最佳答案。
62.(2023五下·龙岗期中)—____ will you stay with your grandma, Candy
—For two weeks, Peter.
A.How long B.How many C.How much
【答案】A
【知识点】疑问词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——坎蒂,你打算和奶奶待……?——两周,彼得。A:多久;B:多少;C:多少钱。根据回答For two weeks可知,问句询问多久,故选A。
【点评】考查疑问词用法,首先要明确问句所要询问的信息类型,然后结合选项中的疑问词进行逐一比对和分析,从而确定正确答案。
63.(2023五下·龙岗期中)What is Alice ____ after lunch
A.doing B.going C.going to do
【答案】C
【知识点】一般将来时;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:——爱丽丝午饭后打算做什么?——她打算去公园散步。A:正在做;B:即将;C:打算去做。根据句中after lunch,可知,句子是一般将来时态,用be going to do结构。故选C。
【点评】考查动词的时态和语态,理解句子的整体意思和语境,明确句子所表达的时间和语态,然后结合选项中的动词时态和语态进行逐一比对和分析,从而确定正确答案。
64.(2023五下·龙岗期中)This is ____ room. It's small but clean.
A.Linda and Lisa's
B.Linda and Lisa
C.Linda's and Lisa's
【答案】A
【知识点】名词所有格(of、's)
【解析】【分析】句意:——这是琳达和丽莎的房间。它很小但很干净。A:琳达和丽莎的;B:琳达和丽莎;C:琳达的和丽莎的。句中room是名词,表示"房间",需要名词所有格修饰。根据 It's small but clean.可知两人共有一个房间,只需要在最后一个名字后面加上's即可。故选A。
【点评】考查名词所有格的用法,首先理解句意,分析句子成分,明确句子所表达的关系,然后结合选项中的名词所有格形式进行逐一比对和分析,从而确定正确答案。
65.(2023五下·龙岗期中)Be careful. There are ____ nails on the floor.
A.enough B.a few C.no
【答案】B
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:小心点。地板上还有几颗钉子。A:足够的;B:几个;C:没有。根据Be careful.可知,句子是表达地板上有一些钉子,a few几个,一些,修饰名词复数。故选B。
【点评】考查形容词,首先理解句子的整体意思和语境,然后根据语境,结合选项中的数量词语进行逐一比对和分析,从而确定正确答案。
66.(2023五下·龙岗期中)The weather in Kunming is warm ____. So people call it Spring City.
A.all year round B.all day C.in spring
【答案】A
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:昆明的天气一年四季都很温暖。所以人们称它为春城。A:一年四季;B:整天;C:在春天。根据So people call it Spring City.可知,昆明的天气一年四季都很温暖。故选A。
【点评】考查时间状语,首先准确理解句意,分析题目所描述的时间关系,然后结合选项中的时间短语进行逐一比对和分析,从而确定正确答案。
67.(2023五下·龙岗期中)—____ pen is this
—It's____.
A.Who's; mine B.Whose; mine C.Whose; my
【答案】B
【知识点】物主代词;疑问词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——这是谁的钢笔?——它是我的。whose谁的,who's谁是,mine我的,名词性物主代词,my我的,形容词性物主代。问句疑问词后是名词pen,需要疑问代词whose修饰。回答是钢笔的所属关系,It's后是个独立成分,应该使用名词性物主代词mine,相当于my pen,故选B。
【点评】考查疑问词和代词,首先理解句意,明确句子所询问或表达的信息点,然后结合选项中的代词形式进行逐一比对和分析,从而确定正确答案。
68.(2023五下·龙岗期中)I'm going to play football ____ my friends ____ Sunday afternoon.
A.with; on B.for; in C.with; at
【答案】A
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我打算在星期天下午和朋友们一起踢足球。第一个空后my friends,用with表示伴随状语,play……with sb和某人玩。第二个空后Sunday afternoon,表示具体某一天时段,用on。故选A。
【点评】考查介词的用法,首先理解句意,要明确句子所表达的信息点,然后分析句子成分和选项中介词用法,从而确定正确答案。
69.(2023五下·龙岗期中)The students finish(完成)the poster____ . They jump up and down ____.
A.easy; happy B.easily; happy C.easily; happily
【答案】C
【知识点】形容词原级;副词原级
【解析】【分析】句意:学生们很容易地完成了海报。他们高兴地跳上跳下。 easy容易的,形容词;happy高兴的,形容词。easily容易地,副词;happily高兴地,副词。第一个空需要填入一个副词来修饰动词finish,表示"容易地完成",因此应该选择easily;第二个空也需要填入一个副词来修饰动词jump up and down,表示"高兴地跳上跳下",因此应该选择happily。故选C。
【点评】考查副词用法,首先理解句意,分析句子成分,确定合适的修饰词,从而确定正确答案。注意副词修饰动词。
十四、选择恰当的句子完成对话。
(2023五下·龙岗期中)选择恰当的句子完成对话。
A. Let me call your mum. B. Why are you crying C. We are on holiday in Beijing. D. Where do you live
E. Do you know your mum's phone number
Policeman: Hi, little girl.  70.  
Lingling: I can't find my mum.
Policeman: Oh, don't worry. I can help you. What's your name
Lingling: Lingling.
Policeman:  71.  
Lingling:I live in Shenzhen.  72.  
Policeman: OK.  73.  
Lingling: Yes, it's 16253382.
Policeman: OK.  74.  
Lingling: Thank you.
【答案】70.B;71.D;72.C;73.E;74.A
【知识点】谈论人或物
【解析】【分析】A. Let me call your mum. 让我给你妈妈打电话。
B. Why are you crying 你为什么哭?
C. We are on holiday in Beijing. 我们在北京度假。
D. Where do you live 你住在哪里?
E. Do you know your mum's phone number 你知道你妈妈的电话号码吗?
【点评】考查补全对话:这是一篇关于警察帮助小女孩找妈妈的对话。仔细阅读对话,理解对话的整体情境,注意上下文之间的联系,以及根据常识和语境来推断出最合适的答案。
70.根据下文I can't find my mum.我找不到我妈妈了。可知,上文警察在询问小女孩哭泣的原因,用why提问,选项B符合语境。故选B。
71.根据下文I live in Shenzhen.我住在深圳。可知上文询问对方住址,用Where提问。选项D符合语境。故选D。
72.根据上文I live in Shenzhen.我住在深圳。可知下文在补充她走丢的原因,说明她目前的位置,选项C符合语境。故选C。
73.根据下文Yes, it's 16253382. 可知上文是一般疑问句,且和电话号码有关,选项E符合语境,故选E。
74.根据下文Thank you.谢谢。可知,警察在帮助小女孩联系她的妈妈,因此选项A符合语境。故选A。
十五、完形填空。选出最佳选项将短文补充完整。
(2023五下·龙岗期中) 完形填空
Shanghai is a beautiful city 75. many gardens and parks. It is 76. of interesting places to visit. Mary is an English girl. She will come to Shanghai from London 77. this summer. From the Internet, she knows it's sunny and hot in summer in Shanghai. So Mary will take some 78. and shorts. She will also ask a Chinese friend to be her guide(导游), 79. her Chinese is not very good. She thinks she will have a good time in China.
75.A. with B. of C. in
76.A. afraid B. in front C. full
77.A. by bike B. by plane C. on foot
78.A. sweaters B. coats C. T-shirts
79.A. so B. because C. but
【答案】75.A;76.C;77.B;78.C;79.B
【知识点】记叙文;旅游交通
【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章主要介绍了英国女孩Mary计划从伦敦来上海旅行的准备和期待。
【点评】考查完形填空,通读全文,理解文章主要内容。根据句子的整体意义,分析上下文语境,选出最合适的答案。
75.句意:上海是一个拥有许多花园和公园的美丽城市。A.具有,带有;B.……的;C.在……里。句子中需要一个介词来表达"拥有"或"带有"的意思,with符合语境。故答案为A。
76.句意:它有很多值得参观的有趣地方。A. 害怕的;B. 在前面;C.满的,充满的。句子表达上海有很多充满乐趣的地方。be full of充满,符合语境。故答案为C。
77.句意:她打算今年夏天从伦敦来上海。A. 骑自行车;B.乘飞机;C. 步行。根据常识和语境,从伦敦到上海的距离较远,乘飞机是最合适的交通方式。故答案为B。
78.句意:所以Mary会带一些T恤和短裤。A. 毛衣;B.外套;C. T恤。前文提到上海夏天阳光明媚且炎热,所以Mary会带适合夏天穿的衣服,T恤符合语境。故答案为C。
79.句意:她还会请一位中国朋友做她的导游,因为她的中文不是很好。A.因此;B. 因为;C. 但是。句子前后是因果关系,因为中文不好,所以需要请中国朋友做导游。故答案为B。
十六、阅读理解。
80.(2023五下·龙岗期中)根据短文内容给下列句子排序
It's a sunny day. Little Water Drop sleeps in a lake. She wakes up. She feels very hot."It may be cool in the sky,"she thinks. Then she goes up. She meets Mr Wind.
Mr Wind: Hello, who are you
Little Water Drop: I'm Little Water Drop. I'm very hot.
Mr Wind: Where are you going
Little Water Drop: I'm going to the sky. It's hot in the lake.
Mr Wind: See you.
Little Water Drop goes high. She meets many other little water drops. They go up together and become a cloud. The cloud becomes very heavy.
Little Water Drop:Oh, no! I am falling.
Other water drops: Me too.
Little Water Drop and some of his friends fall down into a river. The sun comes out. Little Water Drop feels warm again. She sees Mr Wind.
Mr Wind: Hi, my dear Little Water Drop.
Little Water Drop: Hi, Mr wind! Can you help me go up to the sky
A. Little Water Drop asks Mr Wind to help her go up to the sky. B. Little Water Drop meets many other little water drops. C. Little Water Drop meets Mr Wind for the first time. D. Little Water Drop sleeps in a lake. She feels very hot. E. Little Water Drop and her friends fall down into a river.
【答案】DCBEA
【知识点】其他体裁;科普知识
【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文讲述了小水滴形成雨的故事。
(1)根据原文"Little Water Drop sleeps in a lake. She wakes up. She feels very hot.",这句话是故事的开头,描述了小水滴的初始状态和感受,与选项相符,应排在第一位。故选。D
(2)根据原文"Then she goes up. She meets Mr Wind.",这句话紧接着小水滴醒来并决定去天空之后,是她与风先生的第一次相遇,与选项C相符,应排在第二位。故选C。
(3)根据原文"Little Water Drop goes high. She meets many other little water drops.",这句话描述了小水滴在上升过程中遇到了其他小水滴,是故事发展的一个重要环节,与选项B相符,应排在第三位。故选B。
(4)根据原文"Little Water Drop and some of his friends fall down into a river.",这句话描述了小水滴和其他小水滴形成的云因为太重而落下,最终落入河中的情节,是故事的高潮部分,与选项E相符,应排在第四位。故选E。
(5)根据原文"Little Water Drop: Hi, Mr wind! Can you help me go up to the sky ",这句话发生在小水滴落入河中并再次遇到风先生之后,是她对风先生的请求,也是故事的结尾部分,与选项A相符,应排在第五位。故选A。
故排序为DCBEA。
【点评】考查排序,仔细阅读短文,理解每个句子的含义和它们之间的逻辑关系,然后根据这些关系将给出的句子正确排序。
(2023五下·龙岗期中) 阅读短文,回答问题
Hello! My name is John. What will I be when I grow up That's a big question. But I don't really know the answer. Maybe I'll be a pilot. That's a cool job. I will help people go around the world(世界). People travel(旅行)to see their families, for work or just for fun. I will see the world. But there is one problem. I am afraid of flying. Maybe I'll be an engineer(工程师)and build planes. I am good at building model planes. I will build a new kind of plane some day. But I need to study very hard to be an engineer. I must be very good at Maths and Science. That's not easy for me. Maybe I will be a farmer. I like living in the countryside. I will grow good food and feed many people. I will make everybody very happy with my food. But my grandpa says farmers have to get up early and work really hard. What will I be
81.What is John talking about
A.His school life.
B.His future job.
C.His favourite things.
82.Why does John want to be a pilot
A.Because he enjoys flying.
B.Because he is good at building model planes.
C.Because a pilot can see the world.
83.What does the underlined word"problem"mean
A.危害 B.问题 C.原因
84.What will John do if he wants to be an engineer
A.He will study hard.
B.He will get up early.
C.He will go travelling.
85.Which one is NOT true
A.John isn't sure about his dream job.
B.John is good at Maths and Science.
C.Farmers work really hard.
【答案】81.B
82.C
83.B
84.A
85.B
【知识点】记叙文;个人情况
【解析】【分析】短文大意:短文介绍了John对自己未来职业的想象和考虑。
【点评】考查阅读理解,通读全文,理解短文主要内容,把握细节,结合题目要求,需要结合短文内容,通过推理判断来选择正确答案。
81.句意:John在谈论什么?A:他的学校生活。B:他的未来工作。C:他最喜欢的东西。根据短文第一句"What will I be when I grow up "可知,John在谈论自己未来的工作,故选B。
82.句意:为什么John想成为一名飞行员?A:因为他喜欢飞行。B:因为他擅长制作飞机模型。C:因为飞行员可以看到世界。根据短文中的"I will see the world."可知,John想成为飞行员是因为飞行员可以看到世界,故选C。
83.句意:下划线单词"problem"是什么意思?A:危害。B:问题。C:原因。根据后文"I am afraid of flying."可知,John害怕飞行,这是他成为飞行员的一个问题,因此"problem"在这里的意思是"问题",故选B。
84.句意:如果John想成为一名工程师,他会怎么做?A:他会努力学习。B:他会早起。C:他会去旅行。根据短文中的"But I need to study very hard to be an engineer."可知,如果John想成为工程师,他需要努力学习,故选A。
85.句意:哪一个是不正确的?A:John不确定自己的梦想工作。B:John擅长数学和科学。C:农民工作真的很努力。根据"I must be very good at Maths and Science. That's not easy for me."可知John并不擅长数学和科学。故选B。
十七、请把下列句子规范地书写在答题卡的四线格里,注意字母大小写和标点符号。
86.(2023五下·龙岗期中)hainan is in the south of china.
【答案】Hainan is in the south of China.
【知识点】陈述句
【解析】【分析】句意:海南在中国的南部。句子首字母要大写,字母H大写时占上、中两格。小写字母i的小圆点在第一格中间稍偏下处。小写字母t的上端在第一格中间,短横重合第二线。小写字母t的上端在第一格中间,短横重合第二线。China是专有名词,单词首字母要大写。
【点评】本题考查陈述句,注意书写时首字母大写,单词间距适中,句尾有标点符号。
87.(2023五下·龙岗期中) Is this bedroom Alices
【答案】Is this bedroom Alice's
【知识点】一般疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意:这间卧室是爱丽丝的吗?句子单词首字母I要大写,大写时占上、中两格。小写字母t的上端在第一格中间,短横重合第二线。小写字母d占上、中两格,且上端必须顶第一线,下端必须顶第三线,不许离线也不许出格。Alice's表示爱丽丝的,是名词所有格,单词的首字母要大写,'s表示……的。
【点评】本题考查一般疑问句,注意书写时首字母大写,单词间距适中,句尾有标点符号。注意名词所有格的表达方式。
十八、小作文。
88.(2023五下·龙岗期中)请根据问题提示,以"My weekend"为题写一段话,至少5句话。写在答题卡上。
提示:
1. What do you usually do at the weekend
2. What are you going to do this weekend
My weekend
【答案】暂未更新
【知识点】命题作文
【解析】【分析】本文以My weekend为题,作文采用一般现在时和一般将来时,文章可以分为三段,首先介绍平常周末的活动,然后详细说明本周末的计划,最后写下自己的感受。中心在于展示个人周末生活的多样性和对即将到来的周末的期待。可参考短语和句型:ride bikes,do housework,go fishing, do homework,I often start my day with...,I'm looking forward to...等。
【点评】考查书面表达,写关于周末生活的作文时,重要的是要真实反映个人习惯和计划,同时保持内容的多样性和趣味性。通过具体的活动和情感表达,感受到对生活的热爱和对未来的期待。注意使用丰富的词汇和句型,以及恰当的段落划分,可以使文章更加生动、有条理。

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