人教版英语八年级下册 Unit 1 What's the matter Section A(含答案)

Unit 1
班级 学号 姓名
Section A
一闯词汇关
A.根据句意及首字母提示拼写单词。
1. There was something wrong with her e last year and now she can't hear.
2.— What's the m with Jack
— He feels sick.
3. Jack h himself while he was playing basketball.
4. Use your h and you' ll find a way.
5. We should brush our t at least twice a day.
6. The bus came to the stop and many people got o and went away.
7. If you' re in t , remember to call the police for help.
8. A car h a tall tree, but luckily, the driver didn't hurt himself badly.
9. To her s , her two- year- old son can read.
10. The p on the train come from all over the world.
B.用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Did you take ( you) temperature, young man
2. You should take some ( medicine) before going to bed.
3. Because of the rain, he had to stop and ( have) a rest just now.
4. As soon as the child fell into the river, a young man jumped into it without thinking ( two).
5. A man put out his arm and ( stop) a taxi.
6. He jumped off the bus ( quick) as soon as it stopped.
7. He always thinks little about ( him) but much about others.
8. At that time, Dr. Bethune just thought about ( save) more soldiers' lives.
9. My stomach isn't feeling well, so I don't want to eat ( something) now.
10.— Who taught you English
— Nobody. I taught (I).
11.— What's wrong with you
— My head ( hurt).
12. You should ( drink) enough water every day, because our body needs much water.
13. He came into the room and ( lie) down on the bed.
14. Look! My mother ( cut) that big potato into two halves.
15. If you are not feeling ( good), you should go to the hospital.
A
Drones are a kind of machine that can fly. People use a computer to control this flying machine. Drones can do many things even without people touching them. They can carry things, go somewhere on their own and take pictures. Experts say that drones will change human life in amazing ways. Some people say this special machine will change human life as much as the car, or even the computer does.
Many people around the world are using drones today. These drones can help humans solve some difficult problems. For example, filmmakers use drones to make difficult parts of films. Drones can also help to find people. If people are lost, far from home, police can use drones to find them.
In Brazil, farmers also use drones to watch their crops(庄稼). Brazil has many large farms. On these farms, people find it difficult to look after all the crops. Drones can help farmers to look for crop diseases(疾病). They also help farmers use fewer farm chemicals(农药). This can help the environment and save much money. People think that drones will be very useful in farming in the future.
根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
( )1. Drones can't .
A. carry things B. fly
C. control computers D. take pictures
( )2. The underlined word“ amazing” probably means“ ” in Chinese.
A.奇怪的 B.惊人的 C.缓慢的 D.古老的
( )3. Police can use drones to .
A. look for lost people B. catch criminals
C. find out the truth D. collect information
( )4. Drones are good for the environment because they .
A. can fly high in the sky
B. can do many things without people
C. help filmmakers save money
D. help farmers use fewer farm chemicals
( )5. According to the writer, drones are .
A. helpful and amazing B. helpful and big
C. useful and interesting D. useful and small
B
下面文章中有五处(第6—10题)需要添加首句,请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各题意思的首句,选项中有一项是多余选项。
Five Ways to Avoid(避免) Sports Injuries(受伤)
Playing sports is a lot of fun, but getting hurt is not. The following rules can help you stay safe while exercising.
6. The gear(装备) you wear depends on the sport you play. Talk with your parents or your coach to know what gear you need. Then wear that gear when you' re practicing or playing.
7. It's not a good idea to start playing as soon as you get to the field. Warm up for 5 to 10 minutes to get ready to play. Cooling down is as important as warming up. It's good to stretch(拉伸) when you' re cooling down.
8. When players know the rules of the game, fewer injuries happen. You and the other players know what to expect from each other. For example, you know that in soccer you can't come from behind, crash into a player's legs, or steal the ball.
9. One way you can watch out for others is to communicate on the field. For example, a baseball player in the outfield might yell“I got it” to avoid a collision(碰撞) with another player. Listening to your coach during a game can also help keep you safe.
10. If you love sports, you may want to get right back in the game even after an injury. But playing when you' re hurt is a bad idea. Be honest with parents and coaches if you' ve been hurt. See a doctor when necessary, and follow his or her advice about when to return to practice and play.
A. Watch out for others.
B. Know the rules of the game.
C. Avoid places that aren't safe.
D. Don't play when you' re injured.
E. Keep yourself safe by wearing protective gear.
F. Warming up and cooling down are good for you.
勇过语法关
阅读短文,在空格处填入适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
A
There 1. an old English saying. It tells us that we must go to bed early in the evening and 2. ( get) up early in the morning. Then we shall be 3. ( health). We shall also be rich and clever. This is true. The body must have enough sleep 4. ( be) healthy. Children of young age should have ten 5. ( hour) sleep every night. If children do not have enough sleep, they can't do6. work well and they may not be healthy. The body also needs exercise. Walking, running, jumping and playing games are all exercise. It7. ( keep) the body strong. Exercise also helps the blood to move8. ( quick) inside the body. It is very important. Our blood moves to all 9. ( part) of our body 10. ( good). So exercise can helps us to think.
B
I'm Maggie. I am 1. 11- year- old girl. I like 2. ( travel) very much, and my favorite city is Hangzhou. 3. October 1st last year, I went to Hangzhou 4. ( visit) my friends. I5. ( feel) very happy when I saw them. The weather in Hangzhou was great. The sun 6. ( shine) all the time but it was not hot. After lunch, we went out and bought 7. ( lot) of nice things in the stores. We went to one of 8. ( beautiful) places— West Lake and we boated there. How relaxing and 9. ( excite)! We really enjoyed 10. ( we).
Unit 1 Section A
一闯词汇关
A.1. ears 2. matter 3. hurt 4. head 5. teeth 6. off 7. trouble 8. hit 9. surprise 10. passengers
B.1. your 2. medicine 3. have 4. twice 5. stopped 6. quickly 7. himself 8. saving 9. anything10. myself 11. hurts 12. drink 13. lay 14. is cutting 15. well.
智取阅读关
1. C 2. B 3. A 4. D 5. A 6. E 7. F 8. B 9. A 10. D
勇过语法关
A.1. is 2. get 3. healthy 4. to be 5. hours’ 6. the 7. keeps 8. quickly 9. parts 10. better
B.1. an 2. traveling 3. On 4. to visit 5. felt 6. was shining/ shone 7. lots 8. the most beautiful9. exciting 10. ourselves

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